Tree Patents (Class 428/18)
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Patent number: 12029176Abstract: Plant holder for a hydroponic growth system, comprising a body having a top section, a middle section and a bottom section, where the plant holder comprises a first conduit having a rear wall and a front wall, where the plant holder comprises a plant hopper with a plant mouth arranged at the top section, where the first conduit comprises a sloping bottom wall having an outlet opening arranged at the bottom section, where the plant holder further comprises a lid arranged at the plant mouth, where the lid comprises a collector plate extending from the interior of the first conduit into the plant hopper, where the collector plate ends outside of the periphery of the plant holder.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2020Date of Patent: July 9, 2024Assignee: GROW PIPES ABInventors: Mikael Pari, Jonas Pari, Christer Tilk, Robert Carlsson, Gert Christiaan Delport
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Patent number: 11835240Abstract: A faux fireplace having a controller generating an imitation log crackling sound synchronized to an ember flicker of a faux log. The faux fireplace includes a video display displaying a video flame having releasing embers based on a video loop stored as a video file in memory. The controller generates the imitation log crackling sound for the displayed releasing embers as well. The type of crackling sounds and the volume of the crackling sound are different for each of the faux logs to create an authentic visual and audio experience. The ember flickers are generated by lighting associated with each of the faux logs.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2023Date of Patent: December 5, 2023Assignee: Modern Flames, LLCInventors: Jim Nolton, Kris Richardson, Harland Aguirre, David Faszer
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Patent number: 11725791Abstract: A faux fireplace having a video faux flame with a selectively controllable speed. A video file stored in memory includes a video loop of the faux flame, wherein a user can selectively control a playback speed of the video loop. This allows a user to control a presentation of the flame, and a flicker rate of the flame to establish an ambiance. A remote control, such as a smart mobile device running an app, can be used to establish the speed of the of the video faux flame and other parameters.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2022Date of Patent: August 15, 2023Assignee: RPG BRANDSInventors: Jim Nolton, Kris Richardson, Harland Aguirre, David Faszer
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Patent number: 11725827Abstract: A faux fireplace having a controller generating an imitation log crackling sound synchronized to an ember flicker of a faux log. The faux fireplace includes a video display displaying a video flame having releasing embers based on a video loop stored as a video file in memory. The controller generates the imitation log crackling sound for the displayed releasing embers as well. The type of crackling sounds and the volume of the crackling sound are different for each of the faux logs to create an authentic visual and audio experience. The ember flickers are generated by lighting associated with each of the faux logs.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2022Date of Patent: August 15, 2023Assignee: RPG BRANDSInventors: Jim Nolton, Kris Richardson, Harland Aguirre, David Faszer
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Patent number: 11169406Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a touch and display driver integrated assembly, a method of manufacturing the same, and an electronic apparatus. The touch and display driver integrated assembly includes: a TFT structure layer provided on a substrate plate; a first protective layer, a first conductive layer, a plurality of first sensing signal lines, and a second protective layer, sequentially arranged above the TFT structure layer; wherein the plurality of first sensing signal lines are on an upper surface of the first conductive layer; and the second protective layer covers a surface formed by the first sensing signal lines and the first conductive layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2019Date of Patent: November 9, 2021Assignees: BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.Inventors: Yang An, Jiapeng Li, Shenghui Wang
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Patent number: 11096510Abstract: A disclosed artificial tree includes telescoping tubes in series of progressively smaller diameters nested within each other. The telescoping pole is engineered to erect in response to an erecting force. A base is configured to support the telescoping pole orthogonal to a top side of the base parallel to a floor side of the base. The base includes a release control switch for erection and for retraction of the artificial tree. An artificial helical bough encircles the telescoping pole many times. The artificial helical bough is mounted at an outside end to the base and mounted on an inside end to a smallest diameter telescoping tube. The artificial helical bough is preconfigured with an engineered spring force greater than a weight of the bough plus a weight of the telescoping pole to erect the artificial tree based on a state of the release control switch.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2019Date of Patent: August 24, 2021Inventor: Tiffani Tucker
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Patent number: 10213039Abstract: A foldable tree skirt to cover a tree stand for a tree or Christmas tree. The cover includes a plurality of enclosed pockets containing rigid panels therein, and an attachment device for attaching a first end of the cover with a second end of the cover. The cover with the enclosed panels within the pockets of the cover is foldable in a disassemble state. In an assembled state, the cover is releasably secured together to form a three-dimensional enclosure having a substantially continuous sidewall adapted to surround the tree stand of the Christmas tree. The plurality of poles with pole connectors are assembled to removably fit onto the top of the inside sidewall and onto the bottom inside sidewalls of the cover, so as to maintain the three-dimensional shape, i.e. cone shape. The cover can be a single piece that wrappers around the tree stand and/or fits around the tree trunk.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2016Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignee: Dyno Seasonal Solutions LLCInventor: Margaret M. Henz
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Patent number: 10213041Abstract: The modular holiday tree device is a convertible item of furniture for domestic use. The modular holiday tree device is multi-functional. The function of the modular holiday tree device converts between a floor lamp, an apparel rack, a display rack, and a holiday tree. The modular holiday tree device comprises a base, a stanchion, and an electric fixture.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2016Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Inventor: Brian Fonseca
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Patent number: 9698477Abstract: A cell tower is manufactured from a steel plate that is pressed into a polygon form, such as a 12-sided polygon or a 16-sided polygon. The tower is designed for direct embedding into the ground or attachment to a buried portion. The base portion contains apertures sized to permit the installation of an equipment rack directly into the interior of the tower. Other apertures in the tower provide handholes for installation of the equipment, backup batteries, and cabling. The top section of the cell tower includes mounting members for one or more sets of cellular radio antennas and/or microwave antennas. The antennas, and associated remote radio units, are mounted to the top of the cell tower and are hidden from view by one or more shrouds. The shrouds provide a visible barrier, but have minimal impact on the radio frequency characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2016Date of Patent: July 4, 2017Assignee: Mobilitie, LLCInventors: Gary B. Jabara, Christos Karmis, Jason Caliento, Justin deHart, Michael Thomas Trampetti, Russell J. Lofquist, Jonathan Levine
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Patent number: 9431765Abstract: A decorative tree is disclosed, and includes a base, a vertical column supported by the base and including a plurality of interconnected hollow tubes, and a power connector assembly. The power connector assembly includes a first connector terminal and a second connector terminal. The first connector terminal includes a raised step including an annular wall with a discontinuity that defines a positioning groove, and a pair of electrical contacts exposed on the annular wall. The second connector terminal includes an annular recess configured to receive the raised step, an annular ring disposed within the annular recess, and a pair of conductive terminals extending from the annular ring. Each of the conductive terminals is configured for contact with a corresponding electrical contact of the pair of electrical contacts. A positioning key extends from the annular ring and is configured for insertion into the positioning groove.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2014Date of Patent: August 30, 2016Assignees: J&J Seasonal Company Ltd., Equinox 2 Inc.Inventor: Hou Yan Tao
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Patent number: 9040130Abstract: The artificial tree is collapsible by inverting a main trunk thereof to swap positions of a first end and second end. The limbs are pivotably attached to the main trunk so that they sag under force of gravity from a deployed more horizontally extending orientation to a collapsed more vertically extending orientation when the main trunk is inverted. A base is preferably provided which has wheels and static portions in contact with the ground for supporting the tree thereon. A riser extending up from the base is configured to have an end of the main trunk rest therein. A lock is also preferably provided to hold an end of the trunk within the riser of the base. A separate treetop portion is removably attachable to ends of the trunk to complete the tree when in a deployed configuration and for storage of the treetop when the tree is not collapsed.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2012Date of Patent: May 26, 2015Assignee: Balsam Hill LLCInventor: Bruce A. Schooley
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Patent number: 9011996Abstract: A rotatable decorative tree assembly provides a decorative holiday tree that will be rotated by wind. The assembly includes a base and a receiver coupled to the base. A post has a lower end inserted into the receiver wherein the post extends upwardly from the base. The post is rotatable relative to the base. A plurality of collars is coupled to the post positioned in spaced relationship along a length of the post. A plurality of vanes is provided. Each vane is shaped to resemble a tree limb and each vane is couplable to an associated one of the collars.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2012Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Inventor: Denise J. Adolfson
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Patent number: 8993077Abstract: An artificial Christmas tree includes a central trunk broken into at least two separate portions including a fixed trunk portion and at least one rotating trunk portion. The fixed trunk extends up from an underlying base. Rotating trunks rotatably attach at midpoints thereof at least indirectly to an upper end of the fixed trunk. Limbs are pivotably attached to the rotating trunks with optional lights coupled thereto. These limbs pivot between a perpendicular orientation extending from the rotating trunks and a collapsed configuration closer to a centerline of the rotating trunks. The rotating trunks can be pivoted from a first collapsed configuration with a first end above a second end to a deployed configuration with the second end above the first end. During pivoting, the limbs attached to the rotating trunk transition between a collapsed to a deployed configuration automatically. A wheeled base and cover further facilitate storage and deployment.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2011Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Balsam Hill LLCInventor: Bruce A. Schooley
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Publication number: 20150075112Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system and method for hiding utility poles and other manmade structures from view by placing a plurality of truncated artificial trees either near, within close proximity, or within a utility poles right of way. Wherein, the artificial trees are sized such that a desired percentage of the utility pole is capable of being hidden when viewed from a desired location.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2013Publication date: March 19, 2015Inventor: Scott James LeFebvre
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Patent number: 8968843Abstract: A decoration holder is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the decoration holder can hold a card, such as a Christmas card, on a tree, such as a Christmas tree. The holder can therefore provide way to decorate a Christmas tree with Christmas cards, thereby enhancing the festive appearance of the tree. The holder can also provide a way to decorate other portions of a user's home with various festive objects.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2014Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Polygroup Macau Limited (BVI)Inventors: Jessica Madrid, Eric Steinmeyer
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Patent number: 8936379Abstract: A lighted artificial tree includes a first tree portion including a first trunk portion, first branches joined to the first trunk portion, and a first light string. The first trunk portion has a trunk connector and a first trunk wiring assembly, the first trunk wiring assembly is electrically connectable to the first light string and the trunk connector, and at least a portion of the first wiring assembly is located inside the first portion. The second tree portion includes a second trunk portion, second branches, and a second light string. The second trunk portion has a trunk connector and a second trunk wiring assembly, the second trunk wiring assembly electrically connectable to the second lighting string and the trunk connector. The second tree portion may be mechanically coupled and electrically connected to the first tree portion by coaxially coupling the first trunk portion to the second trunk portion.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2011Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: Willis Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Johnny Chen
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Publication number: 20150017351Abstract: The invention provides a method of making a vessel having a sculptural interior, comprising attaching a textile core to the air inlet port of an I.S. machine, inserting a gob of molten glass into a mold to surround the textile core, applying compressed air to press the molten glass around the textile core, applying compressed air to inflate the textile core creating the bottle, allowing the bottle to cool sufficiently to withdraw the core from the bottle, and withdrawing the textile core from the bottle.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2013Publication date: January 15, 2015Inventor: Jay Markel
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Patent number: 8932689Abstract: An artificial Christmas tree connection structure includes a branch connection base and branch shaft units, the branch connection base coupled at a tubular main trunk body, the branch shaft units being selectively adjusted the orientations thereof to hang at the branch connection base. The branch connection base, having a tubular configuration, has a plurality of first limitation indentions and a plurality of connection slots. The branch shaft unit has a metal shaft, wherein a connecting end portion of the shaft is bent to form a hook connector, wherein tree leaves are provided at the shaft. The hook connector passes through the first limitation indentions, the second limitation indentions, and the connection slots to hang the branch shaft unit at the branch connection base. The connection structure provides an ease of assembling, high production efficiency, low manufacturing cost, reliable connection, detaching prevention, and adjustment of the orientation of the branch.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2012Date of Patent: January 13, 2015Assignee: Holiday Designs Crafts Shenzhen Ltd.Inventor: Chun Ting Wei
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Patent number: 8871346Abstract: Wood particles having fibers aligned in a grain, wherein: the wood particles are characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L; the L×H dimensions define two side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers; the W×H dimensions define two cross-grain end surfaces characterized individually as aligned either normal to the grain or oblique to the grain; the L×W dimensions define two substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces; and, a majority of the W×H surfaces in the mixture of wood particles have end checking.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2012Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning
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Patent number: 8758895Abstract: Plant biomass particles coated with a biological agent such as a bacterium or seed, characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to a grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. In particular, the L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers, the W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers, and the L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2013Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning
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Publication number: 20130330485Abstract: A manufactured blow-molded log assembly created from a thermo-mold polymer that is shapable using a blow-molding process of inserting an ingot into a blow-molding tool and injecting heated gas into the ingot to substantially shape the ingot into the manufactured log. The log assembly may then be removed from the blow molding tool and painted. The log assembly can include one or more, but preferably, a plurality, of such manufactured logs. The process may be used to create a log assembly that includes multiple manufactured logs, connected together or produced separately and stacked or otherwise arranged to simulate the appearance of real logs, which can be positioned inside an electric fireplace.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2012Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: TWIN-STAR INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventor: Matthew Crowe
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Patent number: 8497019Abstract: Plant biomass particles coated with a bioactive agent such as a fertilizer or pesticide, characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to a grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. In particular, the L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers, the W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers, and the L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2012Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning
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Patent number: 8497020Abstract: Wood particles having fibers aligned in a grain, wherein: the wood particles are characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L; the L×H dimensions define two side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers; the W×H dimensions define two cross-grain end surfaces characterized individually as aligned either normal to the grain or oblique to the grain; the L×W dimensions define two substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces; and, a majority of the W×H surfaces in the mixture of wood particles have end checking.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2013Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning
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Patent number: 8481160Abstract: An industrial feedstock of plant biomass particles having fibers aligned in a grain, wherein the particles are individually characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L, wherein the L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers, the W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers, and the L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces, and wherein the particles in the feedstock are collectively characterized by having a bimodal or multimodal size distribution.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2012Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning
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Publication number: 20130171376Abstract: A plant exterior simulating assembly that covers an artificial holiday tree to create a realistic visual appearance and a tactility of a real tree. The assembly functions to conceal an unsightly core portion including, tree trunks, poles, bases, stands, metal cores, lighting cords, and electrical wiring. A cylinder-shaped molding engages the core portion by contouring the core portion to provide a snug fit. The molding includes an axially extending, generally inwardly directed slit that passes through a portion of the diameter of the molding, sufficient for allowing the molding portion to fully cover the core member. An exterior portion contours the exterior surface area of the molding. The exterior can include a plethora of natural configurations including, tree bark, leaves, buds, fruit, nuts, water droplets, sap, insects, and flower petals. However, holiday themes, artisitic designs, or artificial configurations are also possible for the exterior visuals.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2012Publication date: July 4, 2013Inventor: Dale Urban
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Patent number: 8468690Abstract: A holding member for use in a test includes a base made of silicon or glass and chips in which devices are formed is mountable thereon. Positioning members made of resist sheets are formed on the top surface of the base. A resist film is formed on the bottom surface of the base, and suction grooves (intersection portions, connection portions) and support members are formed in the resist film. Suction holes are formed in regions of the top surface of the base where the chips are mounted, wherein the suction holes are formed through the base and communicate with the suction groove.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2008Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Tokyo Electron LimitedInventors: Yasunori Kumagai, Shigekazu Komatsu
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Patent number: 8440272Abstract: A method for fabricating and testing a wafer includes forming metal traces with metal pads, wherein forming the metal traces include forming a TiW layer on a passivation layer and on pads, next forming a seed layer on the TiW layer, next forming a photoresist layer on the seed layer, next forming a metal layer on the seed layer exposed by openings in the photoresist layer, next removing the photoresist layer, next removing the seed layer not under the metal layer, and then etching the TiW layer not under the metal layer with an etchant containing H2O2 at a temperature of between 35 and 50° C., or with an etchant containing H2O2 and with ultrasonic waves applied to the etchant, next contacting probe tips of a probe card with some of the metal pads, next cleaning the probe tips until repeating the step of contacting the probe tips with some of the metal pads at greater than 100 times, and then after cleaning the probe tips, repeating the step of contacting the probe tips with some of the metal pads.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2007Date of Patent: May 14, 2013Assignee: Megica CorporationInventors: Mou-Shiung Lin, Shih-Hsiung Lin
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Publication number: 20130108808Abstract: A power transfer system to facilitate the transfer of electrical power between tree trunk sections of an artificial tree is disclosed. The power transfer system can advantageously enable neighboring tree trunk sections to be electrically connected without the need to rotationally align the tree trunk sections. Power distribution subsystems can be disposed within the trunk sections. The power distribution subsystems can comprise a male end, a female end, or both. The male ends can have prongs and the female ends can have voids. The prongs can be inserted into the voids to electrically connect the power distribution subsystems of neighboring tree trunk sections. In some embodiments, the prongs and voids are designed so that the prongs of one power distribution subsystem can engage the voids of another power distribution subsystem without the need to rotationally align the tree trunk sections.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: May 2, 2013Applicant: Polygroup Macau Limited (BVI)Inventor: Polygroup Macau Limited (BVI)
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Patent number: 8323757Abstract: An artificial Christmas tree with an array of imitation animal antlers incorporated into the tree to serve as additional branches. The purpose of the incorporated animal antler branches is to provide structural support to the tree so that the device can hold a multitude of Christmas ornaments. The antlers serve as strong branches and can support the weight of several heavy Christmas ornaments at once on each animal antler branch, while providing an ornamental and novel looking tree device for supporting hanging articles and Christmas decoration. Each antler has plurality of elongated prongs, allowing a user to place many ornaments on a single antler without resulting in deflection thereof. The antlers strength keeps the branches from drooping under the weight of the decorations, which leaves the Christmas tree aesthetically pleasing to the eye and particularly attractive for animal hunters and enthusiasts.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2011Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Inventor: Benjamin Charles Barto
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Patent number: 8309188Abstract: A pull up artificial tree system is adapted to change from a collapsed storage state to an expanded operable state. The pull up tree system includes a base system, a trunk, and a first tree assembly. The first tree assembly includes a top portion; a plurality of frame assemblies comprising a collar, a plurality of outwardly extending support braces, a perimeter, and branch assemblies; and a connection assembly. The collars are slidably disposed upon the trunk, such that they can be pulled upwardly. The pull up tree system can support a regularly arranged artificial tree and/or an inverted tree. In addition, the pull up tree system can be stored in a shell that is slidably disposable within a storage container.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Polygroup Macau Limited (BVI)Inventors: Lewis Cheng, Thomas MacMartin Harman, II
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Patent number: 8298633Abstract: A locking artificial tree trunk including a first generally cylindrical, hollow trunk portion including an upper end, the upper end defining a notch, and a second generally cylindrical trunk portion including a body portion, a lower end having an insertable portion, and an upper end. The locking artificial tree trunk also includes a coupling mechanism having a body portion and an upper portion having a tab, and defining a channel for receiving the insertable portion of the lower end of the second trunk portion. The body portion is inserted substantially into the upper end of the first trunk portion with the tab of the upper portion aligned with the notch, thereby preventing rotation of the coupling mechanism within the upper end of the first trunk portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2011Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Willis Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Johnny Chen
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Patent number: 8221185Abstract: The invention is a method of use of an assemblage of a electrified base member having a plurality of perforations holding an array of sockets for light sources for optional lighting of the interior of various miniature buildings, a white cover material to simulate snow and a plurality of figurines of people and animals.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2011Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Inventor: Dorothy Tome
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Publication number: 20120171394Abstract: An artificial Christmas tree with an array of imitation animal antlers incorporated into the tree to serve as additional branches. The purpose of the incorporated animal antler branches is to provide structural support to the tree so that the device can hold a multitude of Christmas ornaments. The antlers serve as strong branches and can support the weight of several heavy Christmas ornaments at once on each animal antler branch, while providing an ornamental and novel looking tree device for supporting hanging articles and Christmas decoration. Each antler has plurality of elongated prongs, allowing a user to place many ornaments on a single antler without resulting in deflection thereof. The antlers strength keeps the branches from drooping under the weight of the decorations, which leaves the Christmas tree aesthetically pleasing to the eye and particularly attractive for animal hunters and enthusiasts.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 24, 2011Publication date: July 5, 2012Inventor: Benjamin C. Barto
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Publication number: 20120171395Abstract: The specification and drawing disclose the steps and structure involved in making one of a wide variety of three-dimensional branching structures that can be individually formed into extremely complex spatial representations of natural or abstract shapes suitable for viewing from many perspectives. A branching structure in the form of a wall-mounted tree is comprehensively disclosed along with means for affixing leaves to the tree to further simulate the form of a tree and for the further (optional) purpose of physically memorializing events including those relating to individuals. A second embodiment is also disclosed to suggest the wide range of variations possible through employment of the basic method steps and to illustrate a form of branching structure that can be viewed from any horizontal or vertical perspective.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2012Publication date: July 5, 2012Inventor: Sam Sutton
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Patent number: 8158256Abstract: A new class of plant biomass feedstock particles characterized by consistent piece size and shape uniformity, high skeletal surface area, and good flow properties. The particles of plant biomass material having fibers aligned in a grain are characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. In particular, the L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers, the W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers, and the L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2011Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning, Thomas F. Broderick
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Patent number: 8137769Abstract: A landscape concealment structure (200) includes a housing (150) formed by shell (100) and a cover panel member (140) coupled to the shell and overlaying an enclosed space (126) into which a utility structure or mechanical device (20) is received to obscure such from view. The shell includes at least a pair of side panel members (120 and 130) coupled to a front panel member (110). The housing is camouflaged by a plurality of artificial foliage members (160) coupled to the housing to take on the appearance of a shrub, tree or other flora. The landscape concealment structure may further include a coupling assembly (180) that has a pivotal coupling (182) for facilitating rotative displacement of at least the shell relative to a base surface (30, 34).Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2009Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: RLP Management Holdings, LLCInventor: Charles A. Copeland
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Patent number: 8127421Abstract: The specification and drawing disclose the steps and structure involved in making one of a wide variety of three-dimensional branching structures that can be individually formed into extremely complex spatial representations of natural or abstract shapes suitable for viewing from many perspectives. A branching structure in the form of a wall-mounted tree is comprehensively disclosed along with means for affixing leaves to the tree to further simulate the form of a tree and for the further (optional) purpose of physically memorializing persons or events. A second embodiment is also disclosed to suggest the wide range of variations possible through employment of the basic method steps and to illustrate a form of branching structure that can be viewed from any horizontal or vertical perspective.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2006Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Inventor: Sam Sutton
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Patent number: 8105664Abstract: An artificial decorative plant assembles multiple branches first which are then assembled with a main stem. Each branch is composed of a rod with resilience, a securing piece and multiple branch strips. The securing piece has two longitudinal sides and multiple clamping pieces alternatively staggered and extended from the two longitudinal sides respectively with multiple intervals and applied to wrap the rod. Additionally, multiple clamping attachments are extended from the two longitudinal sides inside the multiple intervals respectively so that each clamping attachment is between two adjacent clamping pieces to engage a corresponding branch strip with leaves. After completing assembly of the securing piece and the rod, the combination engages the main stem by a hook element on the rod. Because of such structure, it not only enhances the combinational strength but further improves efficiency of assembly convenience.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2010Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Inventors: Yuan Loung Tsai, Yuan Lei Tsai
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Patent number: 8100546Abstract: A sculpted decorative object, such as a Christmas tree, is shown which has a motor driven vertical drive shaft and three rotating sections. Rotation of the vertical drive shaft and an associated drive gear causes relative rotation of a driven gear and, in turn, a respective rotating section of the object about the axis of the drive shaft. A fiber optic bundle is mounted within each rotating section of the object. Each bundle contains several fiber optic strands which terminate at a LED light source at one end and at a light emitting element at an opposite end. Each LED light source is supplied from a common electrical source by means of a series of wiper contacts and rotatable contact rings carried by respective stationary and rotating portions of the sculpted object.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2010Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Inventors: Frank Lutz, Jon Turan
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Patent number: 8062718Abstract: An artificial Christmas tree includes a central trunk broken into at least two separate portions including a fixed trunk portion and at least one rotating trunk portion. The fixed trunk extends up from an underlying base. Rotating trunks rotatably attach at midpoints thereof at least indirectly to an upper end of the fixed trunk. Limbs are pivotably attached to the rotating trunks with optional lights coupled thereto. These limbs pivot between a perpendicular orientation extending from the rotating trunks and a collapsed configuration closer to a centerline of the rotating trunks. The rotating trunks can be pivoted from a first collapsed configuration with a first end above a second end to a deployed configuration with the second end above the first end. During such pivoting, the limbs attached to the rotating trunk transition between a collapsed to a deployed configuration automatically. A wheeled base and cover further facilitate storage and deployment.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2010Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Inventor: Bruce A. Schooley
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Patent number: 8053042Abstract: An artificial tree apparatus having a plurality of tree trunk segments that couple together to provide electrical power to receptacles on each of the segments. An electrical line is connected to a first trunk segment electrical connector, such that when the first trunk segment is brought into juxtaposition with the second trunk segment, a detent on the first trunk segment can be brought into alignment with and slidably engage with a guide slot on the second trunk segment to permit connection of the first trunk segment electrical connector (socket) with the second trunk segment electrical connector (plug). The recessed location of the plug on the second segment protects the plug prongs, and connection with the corresponding socket on the first segment is only possible when the detent on the first segment has been aligned with the guide slot on the second segment.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2010Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Inventor: Jason Loomis
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Patent number: 8039106Abstract: A novel class of flowable biomass feedstock particles with unusually large surface areas that can be manufactured in remarkably uniform sizes using low-energy comminution techniques. The feedstock particles are roughly parallelepiped in shape and characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially with the grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. The particles exhibit a disrupted grain structure with prominent end and surface checks that greatly enhances their skeletal surface area as compared to their envelope surface area. The L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers. The W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2010Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Forest Concepts, LLCInventors: James H. Dooley, David N. Lanning, Thomas F. Broderick
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Patent number: 8020349Abstract: A silo storage unit is created to enable an owner to conveniently store and dispense any number of materials. In one implementation, the storage silo is configured to store and dispense a heating fuel material. The silo storage unit may be implemented as a temporary installation or a year-round installation. Also, the silo storage unit includes a storage chamber configured with at least one outlet aperture, an inlet aperture. The storage chamber is formed with at least one attachment point configured to secure a facade cover to the silo storage unit. The facade cover may be formed from a cloth material, plastic material or any other number of materials. Further the facade cover may be configured as a holiday implementation, a housing element implementation, or a non-intrusive implementation. In the non-intrusive implementation, the facade cover may be configured to with artificial branches or leaves.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2005Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Inventor: Yaroslaw Steve Chelak
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Publication number: 20110143058Abstract: An immiscible polymer blend that includes an amount of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) and an amount of poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA). A method for preparing an immiscible polymer blend by (a) identifying a first polymeric component and a second polymeric component as immiscible when blended; (b) combining the first polymeric component and the second polymeric component; and (c) mixing the first polymeric component and the second polymeric component to produce an immiscible polymer blend that includes structures in the blend having a maximum size of less than about 1,000 ?m is also presented. An article that includes an immiscible polymer blend of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) and poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) and an article formed from an immiscible polymer blend prepared by the method of the present invention are also presented.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2009Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: Rutgers, the State University of New JerseyInventors: Thomas J. Nosker, Jennifer K. Lynch, Richard Lehman, James D. Idol, Richard W. Renfree, Maryann Renfree
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Patent number: 7914168Abstract: A pop-up Christmas tree that is formed by translucent spandex printed fabric member, printed with a graphic of a real Christmas tree, wrapped into a cone shape. An electrically motorized power antenna assembly is located within the hollow trunk of the tree display. A plurality of supporting frames and cords are mounted inside the fabric cone shape. The antenna tip is attached to the internal apex of the fabric cone shape. The base of the cone shape is attached to the perimeter of a molded plastic tree base housing. When the user activates the power antenna via a remote control switch, the tree shape rises from its base housing to instantly form a realistic Christmas tree shape. The walls of the fabric cone shape include apertures that hold standard Christmas lights and hooks for ornaments.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2008Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: BoPal LLCInventor: Barbara L. Oliva
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Publication number: 20100158673Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed technology comprise a vertical axis wind turbine with a generally cylindrical encasement or housing enclosing a portal opening into rotating cups (turbine blades), connected to a central spindle (turbine shaft), for electricity generation. A plurality of branches covering and spaced around a horizontal axis of, and attached to, the generally cylindrical encasement help hide the device from a casual viewer, and angled vanes at either side of the portal direct wind into the portal for greater efficiency.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2010Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventor: Gregory Keene
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Patent number: 7666483Abstract: An artificial palm tree assembly for insertion into a table, preferably a patio table, is provided. The artificial palm tree assembly comprises a palm head comprising a crown element and a plurality of tree elements attached to the crown element of the palm head. Each of the tree elements comprises a branch having a plurality of artificial palm tree leaves thereon. In addition, the artificial palm assembly further comprises a trunk element adapted for installation through an opening in the top of the table. The palm head connects to the trunk element via an attachment formed between a bottom area of the crown element and the top end of the trunk element. Moreover, artificial palm assembly preferably further comprises a base portion for providing support for the palm head and the trunk element of the palm tree assembly installed within the patio table.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2005Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Barcana, Inc.Inventor: Peter Barthelmess
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Publication number: 20100034992Abstract: An artificial palm frond, in particular for use in outdoor areas, has a plurality of stem components (10) which include an elongated base body (12) configured as a sleeve. The artificial palm frond further has a pole penetrating the base body (12). A plurality of stem components (10) placed axially in line with each other are penetrated by the same pole.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2009Publication date: February 11, 2010Inventor: Ralf Kaluzny
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Publication number: 20100015365Abstract: A tree protector and a process of making the tree protector are described. The tree protector includes a natural fiber composite where natural fibers are bonded together by a polymer binder.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2009Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: COMPOSITE AMERICA, LLCInventors: Scott P. Greelis, Paul A. Malmanger, Jim A. Larson
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Patent number: 7641355Abstract: The decorative light device has a stylized shape of a Christmas tree, or a snow flake. It comprises a transparent or translucent solid plastic member having an elongated solid plastic main body and a plurality of side branches extending outward therefrom at an angle at a plurality of junctions. A light refraction opening is formed at the main body and located adjacent to each one of those junctions. An LED light source is located at a bottom end of the main body and is operative to provide a single or a series of flashing lights of various sequential colors for illuminating the main body and the side branches. A stylized snow flake can be made with a plurality of these solid plastic members mounted in an evenly spaced manner around the periphery of a center mounting member.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2007Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Inventor: Kam Cham Lau