Of Adhesive Layers Patents (Class 428/214)
  • Patent number: 6015606
    Abstract: An adhesive film for decoration prepared by coating an adhesive on a surface of a film substrate, characterized in that the adhesive has microspheres, an elastic modulus of the to 1 microspheres is 1.times.10.sup.4 to 1.times.10.sup.7 dyn/cm.sup.2 and their particle diameter is 10 to 100 .mu.m (volume average diameter).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Hidetoshi Abe
  • Patent number: 6012818
    Abstract: A retroreflective sheet comprises a film having a substantially flat surface and a large number of pyramidal projections having retroreflectivity on the opposite surface, and a colored layer and an adhesive layer disposed on the surface of the film having the projections. The adhesive layer comprises a heat-sensitive adhesive containing an acrylic polymer and a phenolic resin, and exhibits an elastic modulus (by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, compression mode) at 30.degree. C. ranging from about 1.times.10.sup.6 to 1.times.10.sup.8 dyn/cm.sup.2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2000
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Yoshinori Araki
  • Patent number: 6001472
    Abstract: A cleaning device and methodology therefor for cleaning a paper path surface upon which paper travels within a printing apparatus such as a computer printer, a photocopy machine, a fax machine, and the like. The cleaning device is a flexible substrate sheet having a first side and a second side, with the first side coated preferably in its entirety with an exposed adhesive having a tack strength between about 0.0002 and about 0.12 pound force-square inch. The second side of the substrate sheet can have laminated thereto a foam resin to provide a flexible thickness that assures pressured contact with all paper path surfaces to be cleaned. A lint-free cloth layer can be laminated to the foam resin if present, or the cloth layer can be laminated directly to the second surface of the sheet substrate. operability occurs as the substrate sheet is fed into the printing apparatus and travels there through along the paper-path surfaces upon which paper is conveyed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: No Touch North America
    Inventors: Atsushi Ikeda, Nobuhiro Yoshikawa
  • Patent number: 5997994
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive correction tape having concealing properties and improvements in deterioration with time in an adhesive layer while not causing any blocking phenomenon and being excellent transfer cutting properties. The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive transfer correction tape comprising a correction concealing layer on one side of a sheet substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided thereon containing a concealing material wherein the thickness in total of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the correction concealing layer is 50 .mu.m or less and the ratio in thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the correction concealing layer is in the range of 1:1 to 1:4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Tombow Pencil Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kojiro Matsushima
  • Patent number: 5962099
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive tape for sealing cartons and for other applications requiring a flexible tape of exceptional strength and of sufficient body so that the tape in roll form may be dispensed from a conventional pull-and-tear tape dispenser. The tape is composed of a paper-plastic film laminate having a first ply of biaxially-oriented, synthetic-plastic film, cold-laminated by a water-based adhesive to a second ply formed of paper. The inner surface of the film ply is corona-discharge treated to render it wettable and receptive to the adhesive, thereby producing a strong adhesive bond to the paper ply that is resistant to delamination of the tape. One side of the laminate which may be either the paper or the film side, is coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive, whereas the other side is coated with a silicone release agent to prevent blocking, whereby the tape may be wound into a roll for loading a tape dispenser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Inventors: Gilbert Bloch, Arnold B. Finestone, Gerald Bloch
  • Patent number: 5955180
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer film comprising a layer (A) made of a polyamide (a), a layer (B) made of a mixed polyamide (b.sub.3) of a polyamide (b.sub.1) and an aliphatic polyamide (b.sub.2), a layer (C) made of an adhesive polyolefin (c.sub.1) or a mixed resin (c.sub.3) of an adhesive polyolefin (c.sub.1) and a polyolefin (c.sub.2), and a layer (D) made of a polyolefin (d), whereinthe layer constitution is such that the layers are arranged in order of the layer (A)/the layer (B)/the layer (C)/the layer (D), andthe layer (B) is made of a mixed polyamide (b.sub.3) made up of 60 to 95% by weight of a polyamide (b.sub.1) obtained from a diamine comprising 70 mol % or more of meta-xylylenediamine and a dicarboxyic acid comprising 70 mol % or more of an .alpha.,.omega.-aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and 40 to 5% by weight of an aliphatic polyamide (b.sub.2) having a semicrystallization time of 30 sec or less at 160.degree. C. and a solubility parameter (SP value) of 13.+-.1.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Masahiro Harada, Makoto Takahashi, Katsuya Maruyama, Katsuyuki Murai
  • Patent number: 5948515
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composite comprising a sheet or film made essentially of a crystalline polyester resin, and, formed sequentially on at least one side of the sheet or film, an undercoating layer (A) made substantially of an amorphous polymer and a thin film layer (B) having good affinity for the undercoating layer and containing a silicone resin, wherein a silicone rubber layer (C) made of a silicone elastomer resin cured to have a hardness within a range of from 20 to 70 (JIS K6301 spring type hardness test A) is formed on the thin film layer (B), so that the sheet or film and the silicone ruber layer (C) are integrated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Takeyuki Tsunekawa
  • Patent number: 5932329
    Abstract: In a laminated glass pane comprising two glass sheets (1, 2) and a transparent support film (4) having an infra red reflecting surface coating (3), connected to the two glass sheets (1, 2) by adhesive layers (5, 6), the first adhesive layer (5) has a thickness of at most about 50 .mu.m. The second adhesive layer (6) preferably has a thickness of 0.76 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Vitrage
    Inventors: Thorsten Frost, Heinz Schilde, Manfred Jansen
  • Patent number: 5925432
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a primerless removable pressure sensitive adhesive construction comprising an unprimed facestock, a first adhesive layer in contact with the facestock, a second removable pressure sensitive adhesive layer in contact with the first adhesive layer, and a release surface in contact with the second adhesive layer. Advantageously, constructions of this design exhibit improved layflatness in comparison to conventional emulsion primed removable pressure sensitive adhesive constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: Kamram Kian, Henk de Koning, Yukihiko Sasaki, Luigi Sartor
  • Patent number: 5914160
    Abstract: An adhesive tube, a composite tube comprising a heat-shrinkable tube having on the inner surface thereof the adhesive tube, and a method for sealing an object having an uneven surface comprising the steps of: inserting the object in the composite tube and then heating the composite tube. The adhesive tube comprises a double-layered thermoplastic resin layer comprising an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer having a melt index smaller than that of the inner layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, LTD.
    Inventors: Shigeo Matsufuji, Tomoyoshi Kishimoto
  • Patent number: 5912070
    Abstract: A laminated film superior in the heat resistance, shock resistance, moisture-barriering property and easy hand-tearability, which comprises one or more layers of a thermoplastic polyester resin (A), one or more layers of a resin based on cycloolefin (C) and one or more interposed layers of an adhesive (B) between layer (A) and layer (C), wherein the layer(s) of the thermoplastic polyester resin (A) and optionally the layer(s) of the resin based on cycloolefin (C) have been biaxially stretched and wherein the total thickness of the layer(s) of the thermoplastic polyester resin (A), the total thickness of the layer(s) of the adhesive (B) and the total thickness of the layer(s) based on cycloolefin (C) are 0.5-50 .mu.m, 0.5-20 .mu.m and 5-150 .mu.m, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenji Miharu, Masaru Kokuryou, Yohzoh Yamamoto, Yasushi Amada
  • Patent number: 5906850
    Abstract: The present application relates to a multilayer film with the layer structure A1 / B1 / A2 / C / D, whereinA1) is a polyamide layer (PA),B1) is a coupling agent layer (HV1),A2) is a polyamide layer (PA),C) is a coupling agent layer (HV2), which optionally consists of 2 layers of different or identical materials,D) is a sealing layer (I) made from a type ionomer,the film is thermoformable and heat sealable and further conventional auxiliary substances and additives may be present in the individual layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1999
    Assignee: Wolff Walsrode AG
    Inventors: Andreas S. Gasse, Heinrich Henze-Wethkamp, Rudi Klein
  • Patent number: 5900310
    Abstract: An oriented, heat-sealable, multilayer polyolefin film comprising a base layer containing polypropylene and a heat-sealable outer layer on each side of the base layer. The heat-sealable outer layers contain a propylene copolymer and/or a propylene terpolymer and a mixture of an antiblocking agent having a mean particle diameter of from about 3 to 5 .mu.m and a further antiblocking agent having a mean particle diameter of from about 1 to 2.5 .mu.m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ursula Murschall, Herbert Peiffer, Gunter Schloegl
  • Patent number: 5891540
    Abstract: This invention provide an adhesive tape and a liquid adhesive for electronic parts having sufficient thermal resistance and reliability. The adhesive tape comprises an adhesive layer composed of at least a polyimide comprising the repeating units represented by the formulas (1) and (2), provided on surface of a heat resistance film or a release film: ##STR1## wherein X is --SO.sub.2 -- and/or --C(.dbd.O)--OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--C(.dbd.O)--, Ar is a divalent group containing aromatic rings, and R is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or --CH.sub.2 OC.sub.6 H.sub.4 --, and n means an integer of 1 to 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Osamu Oka
  • Patent number: 5888638
    Abstract: A sealing element is made up of a shut-off body with a sealing surface; a bonding layer component provided on the sealing surface of the shut-off body and containing silicon and carbon; and a sliding layer component provided on the bonding layer component and containing silicon and carbon. The bonding layer component has a silicon content greater than that of the sliding layer component so that the bonding layer component has more ductile properties than the sliding layer component. The sliding layer component is harder than the bonding layer component. The sliding layer component is thinner than the bonding layer component and less than one um so that the bonding layer component takes up stresses of the sliding layer component without impairing adhesion capability of the bonding layer component to the sealing surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Friedrich Grohe AG
    Inventors: Werner Kleinhans, Veit Bechte, Friedrich Wagner
  • Patent number: 5858510
    Abstract: Stock material comprises a plastic substrate having a thickness in the range of about 0.001 to 0.010 inch and melt temperature above about 275.degree. F., and an adhesive layer carried by the substrate and having a thickness in the range of about 0.001 to 0.006 inch and a melt temperature below about 225.degree. F. The adhesive layer has an exposed, textured surface defining a multiplicity of elongated channels. The stock material is used for working a plastic pouch to laminate a photograph or other document. A top flap is joined to a bottom flap so as to lie congruently thereon and form a pocket for receiving a photograph on the bottom flap and beneath the top flap. The bottom and top flaps each have a substrate side external to the pocket and an adhesive side defining the pocket. The adhesive side of at least the top flap, has a textured surface defining a multiplicity of channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Seal Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald R. Dressler
  • Patent number: 5851640
    Abstract: A sealable, transparent, biaxially oriented multilayer polypropylene film comprising a core layer, optionally one or more intermediate layers located on one or both sides of the core layer, and at least one top layer on the one or more intermediate layers or on one or both sides of the core layer, wherein the core layer contains a polypropylene polymer or a polypropylene mixture; the optional intermediate layers consist essentially of a polypropylene polymer or a polypropylene mixture; and wherein at least one top layer is sealable, comprises a polyolefin copolymer or terpolymer, has a thickness of .ltoreq.0.4 .mu.m, and does not contain silicon dioxide or polydimethylsiloxane. The film is suitable as a packaging or wrapping film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Detlef Erich Schuhmann, Herbert Peiffer, Gunter Schloegl
  • Patent number: 5849384
    Abstract: A process for the application of a releasable adhesive layer to the floor abutting surface of a ceremonial roll that can be easily unrolled and used to cover a walkway to provide a ceremonial cover therefor is described. This process employs elevated pressures and temperatures within a given time frame to laminated this adhesive layer to the floor abutting surface of the roll. This adhesive is then pressed onto the floor of the walkway itself before the roll is rolled down the aisle or walkway to be used. The adhesive will hold to the floor during the unrolling but can easily be removed by pulling up at an angle of greater than 30.degree. from the floor without being removed from the floor abutting surface of the roll. The adhesive will resist from 10 to 300 pounds of pull at angles less than this 30.degree.. The ceremonial roll may be made from a host of materials but a non-woven, fabric like materials made from long, natural and synthetic fibers are preferred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Hampshire Paper Corp.
    Inventor: Michael J Stepanek
  • Patent number: 5837360
    Abstract: A polypropylene-laminated steel sheet is provided which is less liable to cause whitening on receiving impact shock and is superior in resistance to corrosion. A process for producing the polypropylene-laminated steel sheet is also provided. The polypropylene-laminated steel sheet comprises, at least on one side of the steel sheet, a layer (A) of modified polypropylene grafted with an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and, if desired, a layer (B) of polypropylene formed additionally on the layer (A), the modified polypropylene of the layer (A) and the polypropylene of the layer (B) having crystallinity of not more than 55%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Koujiro Takano, Mamoru Ishii, Masaharu Mito, Satoshi Akiyama
  • Patent number: 5814395
    Abstract: A metal-polypropylene-metal laminate, in which the metal sheets are steel or aluminum is provided which is suitable for cold-forming followed by heat treatment at at least 135.degree. C., e.g. for use in vehicle bodywork. To achieve this, the polypropylene of the core of the laminate has a yield stress at the heat treatment temperature of not less than 2 MPa, and has shape stability such that in a standard shape stability test at the heat treatment temperature it changes shape by not more than 0.5.degree.. A bonding agent between the polypropylene core and the metal sheets is suitably one having a thermosetting component and a polypropylene thermoplastic component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: Hoogovens Hylite BV
    Inventors: Maria E. Soellaart-Roelofsen, Jan Bottema
  • Patent number: 5783274
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination of an A and B adhesive reacting together through a scrim material in a laminated combination, and wherein the B adhesive has great adherence characteristics to a vinyl nitrile foam, and the A adhesive has great adherence characteristics to itself. Thus a laminate of the A adhesive/scrim/B adhesive to each side of a slit in a vinyl nitrile foam tubular insulation, with appropriate release liners covering the outside A adhesive, has been found to be particularly effective. When the release liners are removed and the A adhesives pressed together, a very strong bond is created closing the slit in the vinyl nitrile foam insulation holding the tubular vinyl nitrile foam in place on the tubular member to be insulated. Normally, this is utilized in an air conditioning application with the piping or tubes running from the compressor to the air conditioning unit, and wherein vinyl nitrile foam insulation has proven to be the best insulating material for this application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Morgan Adhesives Company
    Inventors: Gerald H. Knittel, Paula J. Butcher, Judith A. Roth
  • Patent number: 5770290
    Abstract: An easy open end for food and beverage cans having reduced aluminum content is provided in an end having a metal polymer metal laminate construction. An opening panel as defined in the end body by a pair of first and second spaced apart score lines disposed in the first and second major surfaces, respectively. Each of the first and second score lines define an area of reduced thickness for both the metal layer and the adjacent polymer layer. The opening panel can be displaced from the remainder of the end body to provide an easy opening can by perforating the end body at a point along the first and second score lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1998
    Inventors: Robert J. McHenry, Dominique Petit
  • Patent number: 5770283
    Abstract: A tamper-indicating label which includes (i) light-transmissive facestock, (ii) a light-transmissive imaged release coating covering a portion of the facestock so as to provide indicia, (iii) a contrast enhancement coating over the release coated surface of the facestock, and (iv) an adhesive coated upon the contrast enhancement layer where the indicia provided by the release coating is not visible until the facestock is forcibly separated from the release coating after which the indicia becomes permanently visible and the label is provided with sufficient assembly cohesive strength to keep the label together as a single unit after the facestock is separated from the release coating and the indicia is rendered visually perceptible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Raymond R. Gosselin, John A. Spevacek
  • Patent number: 5759648
    Abstract: A multilayer, preferably biaxially oriented, film suitable for processing and/or packaging cook-in foods such as ham, roast beef and poultry having an excellent combination of oxygen barrier, heat seal and optical properties comprising at least five essential sequential layers with a first layer of a copolymer of propene and at least one C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 .alpha.-olefin having a propene content of at least 60 wt. % and preferably having a melting point <140 .degree. C.; a second layer of (1) a first copolymer of ethylene and at least one C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 .alpha.-olefin having a density of from 0.900 to 0.915 g/cm.sup.3 and a melt index of less than 1.0 dg/min., (2) a second copolymer of ethylene with from 4 to 18%, preferably 4 to 12%, of a vinyl ester or alkyl acrylate, (3) an anhydride-modified third copolymer of ethylene with at least one .alpha.-olefin, a vinyl ester or an alkyl acrylate, and (4) optionally a fourth copolymer of ethylene and at least one C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 .alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Viskase Corporation
    Inventor: Scott Allan Idlas
  • Patent number: 5741579
    Abstract: Proposed is a novel heat-conductive sheet used for the transfer of heat from a heat-generating device, e.g., semiconductor devices, to a heat sink member mounted thereon by intervening therebetween. The heat-conductive sheet is a laminar body comprising an aluminum foil and a layer of a gel-like composite material consisting of a cured organopolysiloxane as the matrix phase and inorganic heat-conductive particles as the dispersed phase in the matrix. The gel-like heat-conductive layer is specified by a specific heat conductivity in the range from 0.001 to 0.005 calorie/cm.multidot.second.multidot..degree.C. and a specific consistency defined by the value of the 1/4-cone penetration in the range from 10 to 80 (.times.1/10 mm) at 25.degree. C. according to JIS K 2920.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koji Nishizawa
  • Patent number: 5738933
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer product, in particular for producing containers, comprising a layer formed of a fiber-based packing material on one surface of which a gas-tight multi-layer plastic coating is arranged. To prevent the formation of microholes, the gas-tight multi-layer plastic coating is formed of superposed 1-4 g/m.sup.2 barrier plastic layer, 1-4 g/m.sup.2 binder layer, and surface layer of a heat-sealable polyolefin material having sufficient thickness for liquid-tight heat sealing, so that the barrier plastic layer is the closest of said layers to the fiber-based packing material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Enso-Gutzeit Oy
    Inventors: Riitta Koskiniemi, Tapani Penttinen, Matti Salste
  • Patent number: 5728454
    Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprising on a non-magnetic support having thereon, in this order, an adhesive layer comprising a polymer, an undercoating layer comprising an inorganic powder and a binder, and one or more upper magnetic layers each comprising at least a ferromagnetic powder and a binder, the thickness of the upper magnetic layer being in the range of 0.05 to 1.0 .mu.m, the thickness of the undercoating layer being in the range of 0.5 to 5.0 .mu.m, the total thickness of the magnetic recording medium is in the range of 4 to 10 .mu.m, the micro vickers hardness of the non-magnetic support being in the range of 75 to 100 kg/mm.sup.2, and the micro vickers hardness of the undercoating layer being in the range of 25 to 50 kg/mm.sup.2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroo Inaba, Toshiharu Takeda, Noburo Hibino
  • Patent number: 5725923
    Abstract: Piece of adhesive film for a temporary bond,a) comprising a double-sided adhesive filmb) whose adhesive surfaces have been rendered non-adhesive in areas lying opposite one another in an offset manner, wherec) the non-adhesive areas only overlap slightly, or not at all, andd) the adhesive bond produced therewith can be separated by pulling apart the non-adhesive areas, in particular by pulling in the direction of the bond plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Bernd Luhmann
  • Patent number: 5721178
    Abstract: The label assembly having adhesive on base sheet only is designed to provide a label for use on clothing or fabric material which has no adhesive on the label itself. The front portion of the label has a printed message. The back portion has a silicon coating and can have an additional printed message. The base sheet to which the label or labels are attached thereto has adhesive applied to retain the labels in place for printing and shipping. When the label is removed from the base sheet, there is no adhesive remaining on the label itself. The method of producing the label assembly is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Assignee: KoBel, Inc.
    Inventor: Jean Claude Lalande
  • Patent number: 5718982
    Abstract: A multilayer laminate film comprising (A) a first layer comprising a propylene polymer and oriented in at least one direction, (B) a second layer comprising a propylene copolymer having a melting point lower than the melting point of the propylene polymer of the first layer, (C) a third layer comprising a polymer composition comprising a graft modified olefin polymer in which an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted, and (D) a fourth layer comprising an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, these four layers being laminated in the above order. The above multilayer laminate exhibits excellent interlaminar adhesion and has excellent heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideshi Kawachi, Haruhiko Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5718958
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive construction repulpable in paper recycling operations, comprising a facestock which is repulpable; a dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising tacky emulsion polymers dispersible in water; and a nondispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising tacky emulsion polymers not dispersible in water, wherein, on the facestock, the dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive is closer to the facestock than the nondispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive, thereby improving both adhesive performance and recyclability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: William Scholz, Luigi Sartor
  • Patent number: 5714270
    Abstract: Disclosed is a recording sheet which comprises (a) a substrate comprising a first paper ply, a second paper ply, and, situated between the first and second plies, a hydrophobic adhesive layer; (b) an image receiving coating situated on at least one surface of the substrate, said image receiving coating being suitable for receiving images of an aqueous ink and suitable for receiving images of an electrostatic toner composition, said coating comprising (1) a polymeric binder, (2) a dye fixative, and (3) an optional pigment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Brent S. Bryant, Yvan Gagnon, Arthur Y. Jones
  • Patent number: 5707703
    Abstract: The present invention provides a tube and cable restraint comprising: a strip of flexible material having a generally elongated rectangular loop-section adapted to form a loop about the tube with an attachment means near the first end of the loop-section adapted to secure (e.g., adhere) the strip to a surgical drape and a refastenable loop forming means adapted to secure (e.g., adhere) the second end of the loop-section to the first end thereby forming a loop around the tube or cable. In another embodiment, the restraint is adapted to secure a tubular drape around a projecting object such as a microscope eyepiece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Robert J. Rothrum, Robert L. Wheeler, F. Andrew Ubel
  • Patent number: 5705255
    Abstract: The method for making a graphic representation on objects made of a polyolefin polymer, consists of printing a graphic representation on a face of a first film made of a stretched polymer, chosen among a polyester polymer and an acrylic polymer, associating the first film with a second film in order to obtain a membrane formed by the associated first and second films containing the graphic representation between them, transferring the membrane inside an injection mold and injecting a polyolefin polymer in the mold for forming the object, obtaining at least a partial melting of the second film so that the membrane forms one body with said object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: Grazioli S.p.A.
    Inventor: Vittorio Grazioli
  • Patent number: 5700536
    Abstract: An integrated label product, method and apparatus wherein there is a first ply equipped with a die cut delineating a removable label, a backer ply having a release material on one surface and adhesive between the backer ply one surface and the label-providing ply, the adhesive being provided in primary pattern and a secondary pattern in different positions with the secondary pattern having substantially less adhesion than the primary pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: Tamarack Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald J. Steidinger
  • Patent number: 5700552
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive correction tape is provided which includes: a foundation tape; and a pressure-sensitive transfer layer for masking-correction formed on one side of the foundation tape, wherein the pressure-sensitive transfer layer comprises a masking layer containing a pigment and a vehicle and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on a surface of the masking layer; wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a thickness of 0.8 .mu.m to 1.6 .mu.m; and wherein a thickness ratio between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the masking layer is 1:14 to 1:35.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: Fujicopian Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noboru Katsuro, Toshiro Suemoto, Yoshihiro Mizutani, Masami Shini
  • Patent number: 5665446
    Abstract: Known laminates can be used to apply graphics to glass panels to present an etched or sand-blasted appearance. Such graphics, which have been cut from a decorative polymeric film of a laminate, can be applied more easily, quickly, and with greater precision when the cover sheet of the laminate is a vented transparent polymeric sheet which bears a layer of vented removable pressure-sensitive adhesive that has been pressed against the graphics. Coextensive with each of the graphics is a layer of aggressive pressure-sensitive adhesive by which the graphics can be applied to a glass panel while wet with a detergent/alcohol/water solution that permits them to be repositioned by a user who can see the graphics through the vented transparent sheet. Positioning is enhanced when the vents are perforations arranged in an orderly pattern such as a rectangular grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Douglas C. Sundet
  • Patent number: 5665447
    Abstract: A panel for an office sound screen includes a core which includes an asphalt layer and insulation layers positioned on both sides of the asphalt layer. Preferably the asphalt layer has a thickness between 0.030 inch (0.076 cm) and 0.125 inch (0.318 cm). The asphalt layer acts as an adhesive so that the insulation layers are laminated thereto. Preferably the insulation layers are made from a fibrous glass wool insulating material having a density between 0.5 pounds per cubic foot (8 kg/m.sup.3) and 5 pounds per cubic foot (80 kg/m.sup.3). The panel further includes a cover layer positioned on at least one side of the core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald G. Greaves, Jeffrey J. Van Sloun, Catherine A. Barron, Charles R. J. Weir
  • Patent number: 5660922
    Abstract: A unified, composite tape structure is provided. The tape comprises two outer pressure-sensitive adhesive layers joined via melt processing. A method of making the tape comprising the use of melt processing is also disclosed. In the method a plurality of layers are melt processed and simultaneously joined to form the unified composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: David B. Herridge, Dennis L. Krueger, Richard J. Rolando, Ronald J. Ramirez, James E. Sax
  • Patent number: 5648149
    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide novel primer compositions for use in bonding a thermoset polyurethane film to the surface of a polymeric substrate. The novel primer composition of the invention is an elastomeric polymer, particularly polyvinylpyrrolidinone, or a copolymer comprising vinylpyrrolidinone and alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate. The construction of the article of the present invention comprises a transparent polymeric substrate, such as stretched acrylic, a primer layer of polyvinylpyrrolidinone or copolymer of vinylpyrrolidinone and alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate on a surface thereof, and a film of thermoset polyurethane on the primer layer. The polyurethane is preferably a reaction product of isocyanate and a polyol such as polycaprolactone polyol, hexanediol carbonate polyol, cyclohexanedimethanol carbonate polyol, phthalate ester polyol, and hexanediol/cyclohexanedimethanol carbonate polyol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas G. Rukavina, John B. Slobodnik
  • Patent number: 5641550
    Abstract: An article of manufacture, such as a note pad, contains a plurality of sheets including an upper sheet and a lower sheet. The sheets are releasably bonded together by a first adhesive applied over least a portion of the adjacent surfaces of the sheets. A second adhesive is applied over at least a portion of the surface of the bottom sheet opposite the surface to which the first adhesive is applied. The second adhesive has a peel strength greater than the first adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Inventors: Rod S. Berman, Michael M. Gerardi
  • Patent number: 5626932
    Abstract: Strip of an adhesive film for a bond which can be redetached without residue, based on thermoplastic rubber and tackifying resins, the adhesive film possessing high elasticity and low plasticity and the adhesion being less than the cohesion, the adhesion disappearing when the film is extended, the ratio of pulling force to tearing load being at least 1:1.5, and an adhesive bond produced therewith being able to be separated by pulling on the adhesive film in the direction of the bonding plane, one end of the strip being provided on both sides with a covering which is adhesive on the side facing the adhesive film and which serves at the same time as a grip tab for pulling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernd L uhmann, Andreas Junghans
  • Patent number: 5626931
    Abstract: Adhesive film strip for an adhesive bond which can be separated again by pulling on the strip in the direction of the bond plane, character in that the bond area decreases at one end of the adhesive film strip, while the other end serves as tab for pulling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Bernd L uhmann
  • Patent number: 5616386
    Abstract: The present invention is intended to provide a cleaning sheet which is easy to handle and effective to clean a picker roller. A cleaning sheet coated with a cleaning adhesive is placed in a paper feeding cassette. A picker roller rotates thereby being cleaned with the cleaning sheet. The sheet has a certain stiffness so as not to disengage from a claw of the cassette when the picker roller rotates. The sheet is composed of a base sheet with a coat of cleaning adhesive and a releasable cover sheet. The base sheet and the releasable cover sheet are cut off by specified portions allowing for the multiple use of the sheet. A higher cleaning effect is obtained by using an adhesive containing abrasive grains as a cleaning adhesive applied onto the cleaning sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tomohiko Okada, Fumio Shiozaki, Toshio Takehara, Seiichi Kizu, Kazuhiko Ashiya
  • Patent number: 5609933
    Abstract: A ceremonial roll of material that can be easily unrolled and used is described. The roll contains a small layer or strip of releasable adhesive located on the floor surface of the roll within a starting end region of the roll. This adhesive is then pressed onto the floor itself before the roll is rolled down the aisle or walkway to be used. The adhesive will hold to the floor during the unrolling but can easily be removed by pulling up at an angle from the floor. The ceremonial roll may be made from a host of materials but a non-woven material made from long, natural and synthetic fibers and wherein the non-woven material is made from materials made from component fibers or other particles from polyesters, polypropylenes, polyamides, nylons, rayons, pulps, hemps, cottons, polyolefins and mixtures of two or more of these materials, is preferred. The ceremonial roll may also contain a plurality of adhesive strips within the starting end region to permit the roll to be placed over a set of stairs or steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Hampshire Paper Corp.
    Inventor: Michael J. Stepanek
  • Patent number: 5599601
    Abstract: A disposable tape tab for a diaper or a like article is provided with at least a fastening tape tab portion and a release tape tab portion, the fastening tape tab portion having a fastening surface which fastening surface is on a face opposite the adhesive surface face of the release tape tab portion. The fastening tape tab portion and said release tape tab portion are joined by at least one adhesive-to-substrate bond with no adhesive layer to adhesive layer contact. Preferably the fastening surface on the fastening tape tab is a pressure sensitive adhesive, with both the fastening tape tab and the release tape tab having a release layer on the face opposite the face having the adhesive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Stephen P. Polski, Jayshree Seth, Charles E. Boyer, III
  • Patent number: 5599602
    Abstract: A unified, composite tape structure comprising two outer pressure-sensitive adhesive layers and a backing joined via melt processing. At least one of the backing and two outer adhesive layers is not mutually coextensive. A method of making the tape comprising the use of melt processing is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: William K. Leonard, Kirit C. Mody, Richard J. Rolando
  • Patent number: 5597634
    Abstract: A changeable label pad has a base label layer which can be adhesively attached to a recording media container. A first adhesive having a first strength attaches the base label layer to the container. At least two label segments are attached to the base label layer. The label segments combine to cover most of the base label layer and the label segments are separated from each other. A second adhesive having a second strength which is weaker than that of the first adhesive attaches the label segments to the base label layer. The total area of all of the label segments in a layer of label segments is less than the total area of all of the label segments in an underlying layer of label segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Glenn A. Bloomer, Daniel L. VanLanen
  • Patent number: 5589249
    Abstract: A composite includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate and a discontinuous adhesive structure disposed intermediate the first and second and the second and third substrates for securing the first, second and third substrates together to form a composite without significantly modifying the properties of any of the substrates. The discontinuous adhesive structure is an array of substantially linear filaments or strands of an adhesive. The composite combines high moisture vapor transmission, high resistance to penetration by liquids and high resistance to viral penetration even at a pressure of at least 3 psi, thereby rendering it suitable for medical applications such as surgical gowns, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Poly-Bond, Inc.
    Inventors: Carl A. Bodford, Stephen O. Chester, Rahul K. Nayak
  • Patent number: 5558913
    Abstract: There is provided a laminate of a backing, a layer of permanent pressure-sensitive adhesive and a layer of removable pressure-sensitive adhesive, the latter being in contact with a release surface of a release liner or the opposed surface of the backing. The removable pressure-sensitive adhesive is provided at a coat weight of at least 10 gsm and at coat weight ratio to the permanent pressure-sensitive adhesive of at least 1:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: Yukihiko Sasaki, Luigi Sartor, Yun L. Fu, Henk de Koning