Bag Or Tubular Film (e.g., Pouch, Flexible Food Casing, Envelope, Etc.) Patents (Class 428/34.3)
  • Publication number: 20030232162
    Abstract: One or more sheet material layers in a multi-layer laminated structure is reinforced by adhesive bridges that extend through openings in the layer and tie together the layers on either side of the reinforced layer. A plurality of openings are provided in the layer or layers to be reinforced. The openings are spaced apart and distributed over the surface of the layer. Accordingly, when the layer is incorporated into a multi-layer structure, the adhesive applied to the layer, or to the layers on either side thereof, is forced through the openings so that a continuous adhesive connection is formed between the layers on opposite sides of the reinforced layer via the adhesive bridges that extend through the openings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2002
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Applicant: Sonoco Development, Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence E. Renck, Stephane Demare
  • Patent number: 6649180
    Abstract: A cellulose ether film is formed of a composition comprising a cellulose ether as a base in which some of the hydrogen atoms of cellulosic hydroxyl groups are replaced by alkyl groups and/or hydroxyalkyl groups, a gelling agent, and a gelling aid. The total content of alkoxyl and hydroxyalkoxyl groups in the cellulose ether is limited to 23-37.6% by weight, which is effective for preventing the gelling aid from precipitating out and maintaining a favorable outer appearance during long-term storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Shionogi Qualicaps Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seinosuke Matsuura, Masaru Tanjoh
  • Publication number: 20030203139
    Abstract: One or more highly-oriented, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are grown on an outer surface of a substrate initially disposed with a catalyst film or catalyst nano-dot by plasma enhanced hot filament chemical vapor deposition of a carbon source gas and a catalyst gas at temperatures between 300° C. and 3000° C. The carbon nanotubes range from 4 to 500 nm in diameter and 0.1 to 50 &mgr;m in length depending on growth conditions. Carbon nanotube density can exceed 104 nanotubes/mm2. Acetylene is used as the carbon source gas, and ammonia is used as the catalyst gas. Plasma intensity, carbon source gas to catalyst gas ratio and their flow rates, catalyst film thickness, and temperature of chemical vapor deposition affect the lengths, diameters, density, and uniformity of the carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes of the present invention are useful in electrochemical applications as well as in electron emission, structural composite, material storage, and microelectrode applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Inventors: ZHIFENG REN, ZHONGPING HUANG, JUI H. WANG, DEZHI WANG
  • Patent number: 6638613
    Abstract: Therapeutically Enhanced Saliva-Activatable Cellulosic Product comprising a conventional flexible cellulosic paper item having parallel horizontal broad surfaces including an upper-surface and a lower-surface and which surfaces are intersected by an upright longitudinal-edge, said conventional cellulosic paper item being non-conventionally augmented at the upper-surface thereof and nearby along a longitudinal-edge with a saliva-activatable therapeutic-layer carrying at the topical-surface thereof a selectable therapeutic-agent. Among such generally available conventional cellulosic paper items, and thus available for saliva-activatable therapeutic enhance, are conventional rollably secureable cigarette papers, mailing envelopes, epidermally-adherent body bandages, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Inventor: Todd A. Bland
  • Patent number: 6638586
    Abstract: An improved structure of a balloon suitable for inkjet printing devices is disclosed. The balloon structure of inkjet printing comprises: a vinyl resin layer (EVOH/ethylene and vinyl alcohol copolymer resin); a linear polyethylene layer (LLDPE) combined with the vinyl resin layer to form a base material; an ink-absorbing layer coated onto a side surface of the base material facilitating the absorption of ink from an inkjet printing device to form into patterns/characters; and a soft pad layer being a thin body having a side surface coated with a glue layer which can be easily removed for adhesion onto the other side surface of the base material to increase the thickness of the base material which can be delivered by the inkjet printing device. The inkjet printing device prints words, patterns onto the ink-absorbing layer. The soft pad layer is then removed, and by means of the hot sealing, and cutting steps, specific character, patterns, drawings are printed onto the balloon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Inventor: Ting Chau Liau
  • Patent number: 6630220
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing an air-holding vehicle restraint system, wherein a textile fabric is coated on at least one side with a thermoplastic polymeric material and folded along its lengthwise direction to form a closed bottom end and two open upper ends, with the coated side of the fabric facing inwardly. The method also comprises folding a portion of each of the upper open ends of the textile fabric so that they turn outwardly to form a coated platform, and laying a sealing tape upon the coated platform. The sealing tape is then secured to the coated platform and sealed to the coated platform. The method further comprises cutting the coated textile fabric along predetermined side edges to form an air-holding vehicle restraint system of desired shape, and sealing the cut side edges of the coated textile fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignee: Bradford Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Manuel J. Veiga
  • Publication number: 20030180489
    Abstract: A non-foil barrier laminate structure is provided that results in an improvement in shelf life performance of packaged food products over existing non-foil barrier laminates. Containers constructed from the barrier laminates of the invention can be hot filled or cold filled and can be stored at either ambient conditions or refrigerated conditions. The laminate structures have a polyamide layer for mechanical strength and thermal resistance; a first EVOH layer as a barrier to oxygen ingress applied in direct contact with the polyamide layer and a second barrier layer of EVOH, nylon or the like positioned closer to the product's contact surface that may act as a barrier to oxygen, water vapor, flavor/aroma, or a combination, which is not in contact with the first oxygen barrier layer of EVOH, and layers of polyolefin on both the matte side (interior) and the gloss side (exterior) of the laminate for heat sealing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Inventors: Tricia Susan Reighard, Alexander Craig Bushman, James Irvin Marchman
  • Patent number: 6620471
    Abstract: An ultra dense composite strip for flexible pipe having armouring formed of longitudinal carbon fibers provided within a thermoplastic or thermosetting matrix in the form of a flat ribbon with a substantially rectangular cross-section, whereof at least one of the surfaces of the strip is reinforced with a film made integral with said surface, over substantially its whole width and over substantially its whole length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: Coflexip
    Inventor: Anh Tuan Do
  • Publication number: 20030170406
    Abstract: According to the present invention, a water absorbent material and materials to be sucked included in a water permeable bag type member form a water absorber. Thus, the water absorber is small both in weight and volume upon its transportation, and accordingly, the water absorber can be rapidly conveyed in large quantities without depending on a human power. The water absorber absorbs water upon its use to adequately satisfy a function of a form traceability for weight, volume and outline.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Haruo Watanabe, Yasuhito Inagaki, Tsutomu Noguchi
  • Publication number: 20030129332
    Abstract: A packaging device and method for absorbing and reducing moisture as well as a manufacturing process for such device. The packaging device is a container made from paperboard such as containerboards or linerboards with a corrugated medium. The paperboard is insulated with moisture absorbing additives comprising charcoal, activated charcoal, activated carbon, or substances mostly comprised of carbon. Perforations and corrugated mediums in the boards may be added to further permit moisture to reach the corrugated medium, permitting further absorption by the additives embedded within the corrugated medium in between the boards. This packaging device and method is favorable for storing or transporting objects which are sensitive to or would benefit from low moisture/humidity conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2002
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventors: Kevin J. O'Neill, Albert J. Salese
  • Publication number: 20030113487
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer structure intended for a packaging laminate with embossed appearance which comprises a relatively rigid base layer and a flexible, deformable layer disposed in planar relationship adjacent one another in that both layers are adhesively bonded to one another along part surfaces of the total contact surface of each respective layer in accordance with a predetermined pattern, in which the flexible layer may be permanently deformed along the part surface or part surfaces which are in abutment against but not adheringly bonded to the base layer, so that it substantially deviates from being in abutment against the base layer. The invention also relates to a method of producing a multilayer structure and a packaging laminate according to the invention, as well as packaging containers produced from the packaging laminate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: Rolf Lasson, Karl-Hakan Sandeli
  • Patent number: 6576304
    Abstract: A composite container having a barrier property and comprising a packaging material which comprises an inner surface layer, a barrier layer, and a base material layer wherein the barrier layer comprises one selected from nylon MXD 6 and a semi-aromatic polyamide resin, which is a copolymer comprising an aromatic polyamide forming component and an aliphatic polyamide forming component wherein the aromatic polyamide forming component comprises an aliphatic diamine and isophthalic acid and/or terephthalic acid, and the aliphatic polyamide forming component comprises a lactam or an aliphatic diamine, and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. The above packaging material may also comprise an inner surface layer having a barrier property and a base material layer wherein the inner surface layer having a barrier property comprises the above semi-aromatic polyamide resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuki Yamada, Hirotaka Tsunoda, Hideki Kurokawa
  • Patent number: 6576574
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel airbag coating compositions and systems comprising pre-expanded or non-expandable microspheres that provide effective insulation for the target airbag fabric during exothermic inflation. The inventive airbag fabrics are either pre-calendered prior to application of this composition or are coated through a gap (floating) knife method with such heat-expandable microsphere-containing compositions. The coated airbag fabrics and cushions may then be heated to evaporate the solvent within the coating composition. The resultant fabric thus exhibits the presence of the microsphere constituents of the coating compositions both within the interstices between the individual yarns of the fabric and over the raised yarns of the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Andrew D. Child, Derek S. Kozlowski
  • Patent number: 6569788
    Abstract: Coated inflatable fabrics and more particularly concerns airbag cushions to which very low add-on amounts of silicone-based coating have been applied and which exhibit extremely low air permeability are provided. The inventive inflatable fabrics are primarily for use in automotive restraint cushions that require low permeability characteristics (such as side curtain airbags). Traditionally, heavy, and thus expensive, coatings of compounds such as neoprene, silicones, and the like, have been utilized to provide such required low permeability. The inventive fabric utilizes an inexpensive, very thin, substantially uniform silicone coating to provide such necessarily low permeability levels. Thus, the inventive coating comprises at least a single layer comprising a majority of silicone-based material, wherein the total thickness of the single layer is at most about 3.0 ounces per square yard as applied to a target fabric surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Hurst, Edwin Hersey
  • Publication number: 20030079824
    Abstract: An energy efficient method and apparatus for manufacturing a biodegradable, compostable, liquid-impermeable lined paper bag for containing wet (i.e. food) wastes by which all adhesives used in the process are cold glues applied without using heat and are applied through an extrusion and/or metering application means. Cellulose film is advantageously used for the paper liner and a dot matrix configuration of adhesive is applied between the cellulose and paper layers to laminate them together. The matrix-defined size of spacings between the points of application of adhesive on the cellulose film is such that both loss of the permeability of the cellulose film to water vapour and oxygen and creation of stress points on the cellulose film are minimized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2002
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Applicant: Prescott Paper Products (USA), Inc.
    Inventor: George P. Colgan
  • Patent number: 6551671
    Abstract: An in-mold label comprising a thermoplastic resin film base layer comprising a thermoplastic resin as the main component (I) carrying printed matter on its front side and a heat sealable resin layer (II) formed on the back side of the base layer (I) and made of a resin composition comprising 55-90 wt % of a polyethylene, 5-40 wt % of a polyetheresteramide, 1-20 wt % of a modified low-molecular weight polyethylene, and 0-20 wt % of a polyamide resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignees: Oji-Yuka Synthetic Paper Co., Ltd., Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takatoshi Nishizawa, Masaki Shiina, Yasuhiro Ueda
  • Publication number: 20030054122
    Abstract: A continuous chain of connected absorbent pouches comprises a first panel, a second panel, and a super-absorbent material. Each of the absorbent pouches is adapted to absorb liquids. The first panel and the second panel are attached to each other along their respective general peripheries so as to form a space therebetween. The space comprises super-absorbent material. At least one of the first and second panels has at least one hole formed therein. The hole is of sufficient size to be permeable to liquid. Each of the pouches is adapted to absorb at least about 20 times its own weight of a 0.9 wt. % saline solution in an unloaded condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2002
    Publication date: March 20, 2003
    Inventors: Alan H. Forbes, William F. Patchen, Wen Pao Wu
  • Patent number: 6534136
    Abstract: A packaging material for use in filling baskets and protecting articles. The packaging material includes a flexible bag having an exterior surface and an interior surface and a mass of individual, thin, flexible strips of material intertwined with one another to form a cohesive, resilient tuft. The mass of individual, thin, flexible strips are bondingly are disposed in the bag and bondingly connected to the interior surface of the bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: Southpac Trust Int'l. Inc.
    Inventor: Donald E. Weder
  • Patent number: 6531196
    Abstract: The invention relates to coated board, a process for its manufacture, and containers and packaging formed therefrom. The board comprises at least one polymer-based coat preventing the transmission of liquids and gases, which coat is according to the invention made from a polymer dispersion to which talc particles are added so that talc will constitute 30-80% of the dry weight of the dried coat. The coating is applied onto the board during its manufacture as on-line coating. The board may be, for example, a multi-layer board (2) which has a middle layer (6) containing CTMP or other similar mechanical pulp, on its both sides outer layers (7) formed from sulfate pulp, against these on both sides of the board (2) talc-containing polymeric barrier layers (3), and on one side of the board a heat sealing layer (9) introduced onto the barrier layer (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignees: Stora Enso Oyj, Raisio Chemicals Oy
    Inventors: Yrjö Aho, Tomi Kimpimäki, Kari Nurmi, Tapani Penttinen, Kimmo Santamäki, Kari Yrjölä
  • Patent number: 6517916
    Abstract: There is provided an improved sterilization wrap and a method for using the improved sterilization wrap to sterilize an article. The wrap is made of a first and second sheets of sterilization material. Each sheet has first, second, third and fourth edges. Each sheet includes a central portion. The first edge of the first sheet is in register with and bonded to the first edge of the second sheet; the second edge of the first sheet is in register with and bonded to the second edge of the second sheet; the third edge of the first sheet is in register with and bonded to the third edge of the second sheet; and the fourth edge of the first sheet is in register with and bonded to the fourth edge of the second sheet. The central portions of the first and second sheets are substantially not bonded together. Thus, two layers of sterilization material is provided for an article to be sterilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Allegiance Corporation
    Inventors: Robert T. Bayer, Brian G. Hoge, David G. Pasternack, William F. Church, James F. Whitaker, Stephen R. Everson
  • Publication number: 20030012897
    Abstract: A paperboard tube is rendered resistant to liquid by coating portions or all of the tube with submicron-sized particles of inorganic material that are treated to be hydrophobic and/or oleophobic. The particles can be applied directly to the paperboard, lodging in surface pores such that the particles adhere to the paperboard. Alternatively, a light coating of a tacky binder or adhesive can first be applied to the paperboard and then the particles can be applied such that they adhere to the binder. Preferably, the particles have a large surface area per gram; in one embodiment, for instance, silica particles are employed having a surface area of about 90-130 m2/g. As a result, the particles create a surface on the paperboard that is highly repellant to liquid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2001
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Applicant: Sonoco Development, Inc.
    Inventor: Scott W. Huffer
  • Patent number: 6500559
    Abstract: A film includes a core layer having an amorphous polyamide; two intermediate layers, disposed on opposite surfaces of the core layer, including a semicrystalline polyamide; two adhesive layers, each disposed on a surface of the respective intermediate layer, including a polymeric adhesive; and two outer layers, each disposed on a surface of a respective adhesive layer, including an ethylene/alpha olefin copolymer, propylene homopolymer, or propylene/alpha olefin copolymer; and a second outer layer, disposed on a surface of a respective adhesive layer, including amorphous polyamide, semicrystalline polyamide, ethylene/alpha olefin copolymer, propylene homopolymer, or propylene/alpha olefin copolymer. The film can alternatively have a core layer including a polymeric adhesive, and two intermediate layers each having an amorphous polyamide. A method of packaging a product using these films, and a package, are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank M. Hofmeister, Thomas D. Kennedy, Carlo E. Musco, Paul J. Satterwhite, G. Vince Sharps
  • Publication number: 20020192407
    Abstract: A premoistened wipe comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Stephen Worth Hendrix, Scott Edward Osborne, Marc Fredric Richards, Susie Richards, Bonnie Kay West
  • Patent number: 6495223
    Abstract: A laminated packaging material for liquid-tight, dimensionally stable packages has superior gas-barrier properties, particularly oxygen barrier properties. The laminated packaging material includes a core layer and a barrier layer juxtaposed to the core layer. The barrier layer is formed from a polyvinyl alcohol, a polysaccharide and a cross-linking agent, the polysaccharide being chitosan and the cross-linking agent being a dialdehyde compound. A method for making the laminated packaging material is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, SA
    Inventor: Mikael Berlin
  • Patent number: 6491993
    Abstract: A continuous chain of connected absorbent pouches comprises a first panel, a second panel, and a super-absorbent material. Each of the absorbent pouches is adapted to absorb liquids. The first panel and the second panel are attached to each other along their respective general peripheries so as to form a space therebetween. The space comprises super-absorbent material. At least one of the first and second panels has at least one hole formed therein. The hole is of sufficient size to be permeable to liquid. Each of the pouches is adapted to absorb at least about 20 times its own weight of a 0.9 wt. % saline solution in an unloaded condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: Pactiv Corporation
    Inventors: Alan H. Forbes, William F. Patchen, Wen Pao Wu
  • Patent number: 6485802
    Abstract: The invention relates to a seamless, tubular sausage casing based on cellulose hydrate having a continuous coating made of a polymeric material on its outer surface, which is permeable to hot smoke and cold smoke. The coating preferably has a thickness of from 3 to 10 &mgr;m and can also comprise or consist of a plurality of individual layers. The coating can be applied by conventional coating processes, and in addition also by single or repeated whole-surface printing. The casing is adapted especially for smoked liver sausage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: Kalle Nalo GmbH & Co.KG
    Inventors: Klaus-Dieter Hammer, Gerhard Grolig, Bernd-Adolf Lang, Hans-Werner Seelgen
  • Publication number: 20020164440
    Abstract: The present invention is a composition for use as an oil and grease resistant coating for packaging materials including a radiation sensitive monomer; a photopolymerization initiator; and an additive, wherein the additive preferably is a chlorinated paraffin. Preferably, the composition is used to treat the surface of a paper or paperboard substrate and the substrate preferably is used subsequently in the manufacture of packaging materials, such as pet food bags.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2001
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventors: Timothy Jon Leeper, Joy Michelle Thomas
  • Patent number: 6475513
    Abstract: A skin-care pouch includes a sealed enclosure storing therein a number of carbide aggregations including carbides in the form of small pieces, granules or particles, water-absorbent shape-keeping agent which is gelled by absorbing water upon contact therewith and so on. The sealed enclosure in the form of a bag is formed of a fabric capable of permeating water and the carbides therethrough to be placed into contact with a desired portion of skin where care or treatment thereof is desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Yamada
  • Publication number: 20020150704
    Abstract: A laminate structure for both packaging and non-packaging applications, including a five layer coextrusion composite containing an EVOH/polyolefin composite barrier layer coated or applied to a paper or paperboard substrate. The laminated structure may contain a layer of linear low density polyethylene or other layers, as needed for the application. The EVOH/polyolefin blend layer is preferably a blend of an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer having 44% ethylene moiety and a low density polyethylene polymer. The blend barrier, which is part of a five layer coextrusion composite layer provides improved oxygen and moisture barrier characteristics to a package, prepared from such a laminated structure, as well as improved rigidity and heat resistance, thereby providing longer shelf life and excellent flavor retention to the stored contents as well as improved dimensional stability to the cartons, package or containers, at a reduced cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Publication date: October 17, 2002
    Inventors: Eric Baer, P. Anne Hiltner, Charles Eugene Gibbons, Gregory James Castle, Andrew Patrick Sullivan, Irving Daniel Sand
  • Patent number: 6465068
    Abstract: The present invention provides a non-PVC, non-DEHP material that can be used for medical grade tubing. Additionally, the present invention provides medical grade tubing made from such a material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Baxter International Inc
    Inventors: Indrajit Patel, Harold Bowerman, Larry Rosenbaum, Rich Mennenoh, Pat Ryan
  • Publication number: 20020142114
    Abstract: A molded product for a light-sensitive material has a component ratio by weight of paper-derived cellulose fibers to the total of thermoplastic resins in the range of 51:49 to 75:25 and includes at least one antioxidant, and at least one aldehyde-neutralizing agent. A light-sensitive material package is formed from the molded product and a light-sensitive material that is used with the molded product. Furthermore, a process for producing the molded product includes mixing a thermoplastic resin having a melt flow rate of at least 15 g/10 min. with pellets formed by breaking, compressing and granulating a base paper produced for printing paper, so that the component proportions are 51 to 75 parts by weight of paper-derived cellulose fibers and 49 to 25 parts by weight of the total of the thermoplastic resins, and then molding the mixture at a cylinder temperature of 180° C. or less.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2002
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kazunori Mizuno, Osamu Suzuki, Taro Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6458724
    Abstract: The invention is directed to multi-layered textile fabrics having a plurality of polymeric coating layers of polyurethane and/or polysiloxane coated thereon. The coating layers are applied to such multi-layered woven textile fabric substrates having preconfigured air-holding cavities therein to form an improved air-holding vehicle restraint system, such as an air bag or side air curtain with superior air-holding characteristics. In certain instances, the multi-layered textile fabrics are coated on one side only, and in others they may be coated on both sides, i.e., opposed first and second surfaces. The layers of the multi-layered fabric can then be joined by means of heat sealing, RF welding or combinations thereof, for purposes of forming an air bag or side air curtain without the need for sewing or stitching. The coated fabrics facilitate manufacture of air bags, side curtains or the like with both reduced cutting and sealing steps than fabrics of the prior art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Bradford Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Manuel J. Veiga, Richard J. Satin
  • Patent number: 6451715
    Abstract: Coated inflatable fabrics, more particularly airbags to which very low add-on amounts of coating have been applied, are provided which exhibit extremely low air permeabilities. The inventive fabrics are primarily for use in automotive restraint cushions which require low permeability characteristics (such as side curtain airbags). Traditionally, heavy, and thus expensive, coatings of compounds such as neoprene, silicones and the like, have been utilized to provide such required low permeability. The inventive fabric utilizes an inexpensive, very thin coating to provide such necessary low permeability levels. Thus, the inventive coated airbag possesses a coating of at most 3.0 ounces per square yard, most preferably about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Shulong Li, John A. Sollars, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6447015
    Abstract: A tamper-evident tape or label to be adhered to various items, like security envelopes, bags, packages, markings, price tags, etc. The tape or label comprising a base layer made of a pliable light transmissive plastic material, and the base layer being provided with an upper face and an opposing bottom face, such base layer being adherable to the said items by the bottom face thereof. The base layer being provided with at least one tamper-evident means revealable when an unauthorized attempt to remove said tape or label from the said items has taken place, and the said base layer being provided with a preventing means to prevent direct access to the upper face thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Inventor: Ron Linnewiel
  • Patent number: 6444596
    Abstract: A base cloth for an air bag is obtained by forming a film of a silicone modified thermoplastic polyurethane resin having a polysiloxane segment on a surface of a woven fabric, and the air bag is formed of the base cloth. Since an organic solvent is not used when the resin is prepared, its workability is superior, the resin is safe for the human body. Also, the air bag can be quickly developed in a wide range from an extremely low temperature to a high temperature, and there is no problem of adhesion or sticking. Thus, the air bag having a stable performance and the base cloth for the air bag are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignees: Takata Corporation, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kinji Hirai, Masahiko Minemura, Yoshitaka Koshiro, Susumu Nakamura, Kazuyuki Hanada
  • Patent number: 6436128
    Abstract: The present invention relating to an exothermic decomposition has, as essential components, a water absorptive polymer and/or tackifier, carbon component and/or metal chloride and features that the product is as a whole ink-like or cream-like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Genchi Kenkyusho
    Inventor: Akio Usui
  • Patent number: 6436494
    Abstract: A polypropylene resin composition capable of bringing about a non-stretched film superior in the transparency, in the impact resistance, in the low temperature heat-sealability and in the strength of heat-sealing, which composition comprises (A) a polypropylene resin, (B) a specific ethylene/&agr;-olefin random copolymer and (C) a specific propylene/ethylene/1 -butene random copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals Inc
    Inventors: Yasuo Tanaka, Norihiko Nakagawa, Naoto Yasaka
  • Publication number: 20020110675
    Abstract: A self-closing package formed from a unitary two-ply or three-ply laminate sheeting having an inner surface which is entirely coated with cohesive material, which has the property of sticking only to itself, and having a first portion and second portion. An article may be placed on the first portion of the laminate sheeting before folding and forming he laminate sheeting into a self-closing package. To form the package, the second portion of the laminate sheeting is pulled upward around the article and folded over both the article and the first portion of the laminate sheeting so that the inner surface of both the first portion and second portion are opposed to each other. The package is closed and sealed by the cohesive coated inner surfaces of the first and second portions coming into contact with each other and thereby sticking to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Inventors: Arnold B. Finestone, Gilbert Bloch
  • Publication number: 20020110684
    Abstract: A self-closing resealable packaging material formed from at least one sheet of a package forming material, which encloses and seals and article therein. A cohesive material is applied to surface portions of the packaging material so that when wrapped around an article cohesive portions stick together and seal the package. To make the package resealable a liner is placed upon at least a part of the cohesive material containing surface so that a non-adhering margin is formed and the unused cohesive can be utilized reseal the package after its initial opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2001
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Inventors: Arnold B. Finestone, Gilbert Bloch
  • Patent number: 6432495
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant air bag comprises an outer tubular liner board member having a pair of parallel ply sections defining an internal space therebetween, and an inflatable bladder disposed internally thereof. In order to close and seal the opposite open ends of the outer tubular liner board member, and thereby form the abrasion resistant air bag, a pair of liner board end cap members are adhesively bonded upon the opposite open ends of the outer tubular liner board member. The end caps are formed from initially flat, scored pieces of liner board which are folded in half upon themselves whereupon each leg member or half-section of the end cap is adhesively bonded to an outer surface portion of a respective one of the outer tubular liner board ply sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Walter Gene Berrier, John Leslie Harrington, John Joe Howlett, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6429155
    Abstract: Coated inflatable fabrics, more particularly airbags to which very low add-on amounts of coating have been applied, are provided which exhibit extremely low air permeability. The inventive inflatable fabrics are primarily for use in automotive restraint cushions that require low permeability characteristics (such as side curtain airbags). Traditionally, heavy, and thus expensive, coatings of compounds such as neoprene, silicones and the like, have been utilized to provide such required low permeability. The inventive fabric utilizes an inexpensive, very thin coating to provide such necessarily low permeability levels. Thus, the inventive coated inflatable airbag comprises a film laminated on at least a portion of the target fabric surface wherein the film possesses a tensile strength of at least 2,000 and an elongation at break of at least 180%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Shulong Li, John A. Sollars, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20020090472
    Abstract: Multilayer tubular film based on polyamide comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2001
    Publication date: July 11, 2002
    Inventor: Zoran Savic
  • Patent number: 6416834
    Abstract: Adhesion promoting compositions comprising mixtures of carboxylated unsaturated polymers and a) amines; b) amine derivatives; or c) mixtures of hydroxy compounds and quaternary phosphonium salt accelerators or quaternary ammonium salt accelerators are useful as components of curable elastomer compositions. The curable compositions exhibit excellent adhesion to fluoropolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Robert Earl Fuller
  • Patent number: 6403174
    Abstract: A sheet element is provided for the formation of bags for packing food products and not under vacuum. The layer or film (12) intended to form the inner surface of at least one side of the bag has seams (13, 23) which are facing not in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bag and each having a plurality of transverse cavities or notches (16) and at least one longitudinal groove to promote the evacuation of air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Inventor: Giovanni Copeta
  • Patent number: 6403183
    Abstract: A coated material comprising a paper substrate or a fiber substrate and a polymer membrane having a polysiloxane structure as the main structure provided on the surface of at least one side of the substrate, and a film or sheet for packing foods and a food container made of the coated material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Kazari-Ichi Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoko Iwamiya, Kazuhiko Goda
  • Publication number: 20020068136
    Abstract: A pouch or other container for forming an envelope protectively packaging a product such as a flowable or solid food substance. The pouch is fabricated from a laminate sheeting whose plies have different properties that depend on package requirements, at least one ply in the laminate being an oriented, synthetic plastic film of high tensile strength. The plies are adhesively interlaminated at ambient temperature with a water-based adhesive whereby the orientation of the film is unaffected by the laminating process, in the course of which no environmentally objectionable fumes are discharged into the atmosphere. The laminate may also be made into a water-resistant envelope or package for mailing various materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2002
    Publication date: June 6, 2002
    Inventors: Arnold B. Finestone, Gilbert Bloch
  • Patent number: 6379812
    Abstract: A multilayer film, comprising, in the following order: a. a first layer consisting essentially of amorphous polyamide; b. a second layer adhered to a surface of the first layer; and c. a third layer adhered to a surface of the second layer, the third layer comprising at least one member selected from ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide MXD6, polyamide MXD6/MXDI, polyvinylidene chloride, and polyacrylonitrile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank M. Hofmeister, Paul J. Satterwhite, Thomas D. Kennedy
  • Publication number: 20020042235
    Abstract: An air bag cover having a surface sheet including a TPE layer (decorative layer) on the surface side is provided. A surface sheet with the breaking elongation adjusted by containing a filler in a TPE material for forming the TPE layer, is used. Thereby, the breaking rapidity at a tear line groove formation portion is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Shigehiro Ueno, Akiyoshi Nagano, Akio Nakano, Kenichi Furuta, Hiroshi Suyama, Yukihiko Horiba, Yoshiaki Shichida, Toshikatsu Togawa
  • Patent number: 6358580
    Abstract: The invention relates to an optionally foamed sealing composition for preformed seals which can swell when treated with water. The invention also relates to a method for the production thereof out of natural rubber and/or elastomers with a matrix comprised of natural rubber/elastomer components and particle-shaped water absorbing material stored therein. The water absorbing material is a combination of (A) polysaccharide(s) selected from cellulose, starch, starch derivatives removed from grafted starch, amylose, amylopectin, dextran, pectin, inulin, chitin, xanthan, alginic acid, alginates, carrageenan, pustulan, callose, laminarin, guluronic acid, pullulan, lichenin or mixtures of the same with (B) a highly water absorbent synthetic polymer selected from polymers based on (meth)acrylate, poly(meth)acrylic acid and the salts thereof, polyacrylamide, polyalcohols or copolymers of said synthetic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignees: Datwyker A.G. Gummi & Kunststoffe
    Inventors: Thomas Mang, Günter Preiser, Jürgen Dahm
  • Patent number: RE37934
    Abstract: A therapeutic system for supplying active substances to the skin consists of a backing layer remote from the skin, with at least one active substance depot. The depot may consist of a fluid active substance or a fluid composition comprising an active substance delivery control matrix. There is also included an adhesive fixing device for fixing the therapeutic system on the skin. The therapeutic system is characterized in that the active substance depots (14) consist of at least one adjuvant having a supporting and distributing function by being provided with a planar textile material completely surrounded by matrix (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG
    Inventor: Annegrete Hoffmann