Abstract: Active substance plasters comprising a backing material and, applied at least partially thereon, an adhesive composition, whereina) the adhesive composition comprises at least on active substance,b) the adhesive composition is a hotmelt adhesive composition, andc) the adhesive composition is foamed.

Abstract: An adhesive roofing tape is based on a combination of brominated butyl rubber and EPDM. A non-diene block terpolymer is interspersed in the cross-linked polymer network. A plasticizer and tackifier are included to provide resiliency and permanent tack. An important aspect of the invention is to use a high molecular weight polyisobutylene plasticizer and a peroxide curing system. Rapid crosslinking without concomitant rapid degradation of the brominated butyl rubber occurs and some limited degradation of the plasticizer contributes to surface tack. A method of making the adhesive roofing tape is also provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a petroleum-based aliphatic resin having: a) a Ring and Ball (R&B) softening point in the range of about 75 to about 110.degree. C., b) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 1000 to about 2600 Dalton, a z-average molecular weight (Mz) from about 1900 to about 5000 Dalton and an Mw/Mn below about 2.0, c) a level of aromatic protons below about 1.5% with respect to the total protons determined by .sup.1 H-NMR, and d) a mixed methylcyclohexane aniline cloud point (MMAP) of about 90.degree. C. or less. The resins according to the invention are characterized by a high amount of cyclic structures. Further disclosed is a method of independently controlling the R&B softening point and the molecular weight of an aliphatic resin composition during its preparation by polymerization of a petroleum-based feed, the method being characterized in that the amount of cyclic structures in the resins is increased.

Abstract: A multi-component adhesive system for adhering polar surfaces to non-polar surfaces comprising: (a) a non-polar adhesive layer for bonding to a non-polar surface; and (b) polar adhesive layer bonded to said non-polar adhesive layer for bonding to a polar surface.

Abstract: A covering for a portion of a body or an object, as well as improved, thin plastic films for use in such coverings, are disclosed. The covering comprises a thin plastic film and a pressure sensitive adhesive contacting at least a portion of, and forming a joint with, the thin plastic film. The plastic film comprises from about 85 to about 95 weight percent plastic, and from about 5 to about 15 weight percent tackifier.Such joints may be found in diapers, adult incontinent briefs, bandages, and other body coverings, as well as packagings for a variety of objects. Such joints exhibit unexpectedly high shear adhesion as compared to conventional joints.

Abstract: The invention relates to a storage stable, fast-setting, aqueous contact adhesive composition comprising an adhesive component and boric acid. The composition can further include an amino acid, such as glycine. The composition finds particularly preferred use for bonding substrates, such as foam, in the furniture industry.

Abstract: A sheet for protecting a paint film is disclosed, which does not cause deterioration or discoloration the paint film even when the sheet is adhered to protect the paint film under the condition containing water or water vapor over a long period of time and thus can maintain the adhered state without peeled off the sheet. The sheet for protecting a paint film comprises a multi-layer substrate comprising a water or water vapor barrier layer as a surface layer and a water or water vapor-permeable layer as a back, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the water or water vapor-permeable layer.

Abstract: The tape is free from any slack and separation even when it is applied and bonded to a metal joint portion while being bent. The tape, made of an unvulcanized material containing an unvulcanized rubber-base material, a vulcanization accelerator, an anti-oxidizing agent, a pigment and a bulk filler, is formed into an elongated shape having an upper and a lower surface and a predetermined thickness measured in a direction perpendicular to the lower surface or flat bottom surface 1. The upper surface forms a circularly-curved surface 2 in cross section. Since the tape is in an unvulcanized state, it is capable of being free bent when applied to the metal joint portion. After application of the tape to the metal joint portion, a paint is applied to the tape, which is followed by a heating process in which the tape is heated, and, therefore vulcanized.

Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1A is for use by sticking onto a liquid crystal cell, and it has a construction wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is joined to one side of the base material layer 2 which is constructed with a light-polarizing sheet and a release sheet 4 stuck onto the other side from the base material layer 2 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is constructed as a laminate with the layers 31 and 32. An acrylic-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, for example, can be used for the pressure-sensitive adhesives from which the layers 31 and 32 are constructed, but the shear elastic modulus or the relaxation elastic modulus of the layer 32 is set lower than that of the layer 31 as a result of a difference in the composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, the degree of crosslinking or the amount of plasticizer added in the layers 1 and 32.

Abstract: Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive film made up of the following components:______________________________________ 15-60% by weight of a thermally vulcanizable, polyesterified rubber, 10-30% by weight of bitumen and/or tackifying resins, 1-20% by weight of vulcanization auxiliaries, 0.2-5% by weight of vulcanization accelerators, 10-70% by weight of fillers, and, if desired, further auxiliaries, plasticizers and oils.

Abstract: A thermomorphic pressure sensitive adhesive is provided. The adhesive includes a continuous crystalline polymer component and a discrete crosslinked elastomeric polymer component. The pressure sensitive adhesive has at least one distinct crystalline melting point and is capable of transitioning between a secondary shape and a primary shape upon an increase in temperature.

Abstract: A primer coating composition for use in polyolefin-backed pressure sensitive tape comprising a maleic anhydride modified chlorinated polyolefin covalently bonded to a maleic anhydride modified A-B-A block copolymer, where A is a thermoplastic polystyrene and B is a rubber midblock, by means of a crosslinking agent capable of reacting with the maleic anhydride functional groups in said polyolefin and said block copolymer a polyolefin-backed pressure sensitive tape employing the primer coating composition; and a method for manufacturing a polyolefin-backed pressure sensitive tape employing the primer coating composition are described.

Abstract: A sheet for protecting paint film comprising a support having formed thereon a rubber adhesive layer comprising an isobutylene polymer having a degree of dispersion of from 1 to 2.3 and a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 to 600,000 (the domain A in the FIGURE) as the base polymer.The paint film protecting sheet has the compatibility of the prevention of the occurrence of a microdeformation and a good peelability. That is, when an article such as automobiles having a paint film applied with the protecting sheet is placed outdoors for a long period of time at high temperature, the paint film is hard to deform and the sheet can be easily peeled even after adhering for a long period of time.

Abstract: A high shear adhesive tape having an adhesive layer containing a rubber mix and at least one tackifying resin, the rubber mix including an effective amount of a styrenic block copolymer or terpolymer, the adhesive layer further being characterized as being free of any crosslinking agent for rubber in the mix; and pipewrap systems employing this tape. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the rubber mix also includes crosslinked halogenated butyl rubber.

Abstract: A sheet for protecting paint films of automobiles for adhering to the incompletely cured paint films of automobiles comprising two pack urethane paint, the sheet comprising a support and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed thereon, wherein the sheet has a Young's modulus E of at least 75 N/mm.sup.2 and a coefficient of flexural stress k represented by the formula k=Eh.sup.3 wherein h is a thickness of the support, of 0.035 or less. The protective sheet can uniformly protect the paint films and easily be peeled and removed therefrom without causing environmental problems and adhesive remaining of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Even when the sheet is adhered to incompletely cured paint films of automobiles and they are allowed to stand for a long period of time under an outside high temperature in summer, the sheet does not cause the deformation of the paint film and the microdeformations by the deformation of the paint film at the edge portion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

Abstract: A removable grade hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive, comprising from about 10% to about 50% by weight of the adhesive of at least one styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer having a diblock content of greater than about 50% a melt index of less than about 30 grams/10 minutes; from about 10% to about 40% by weight of the adhesive of at least one tackifying resin having a softening point of less than about 120.degree. C. and from about 10% to about 50% by weight of the adhesive of a liquid plasticizer. The resultant adhesive has 180.degree. peel values to stainless steel of less than about 4.0 pounds per linear inch.

Abstract: Adhesive tape for a bond which can be redetached by pulling without residue and without damage, having a foam backing coated on one or both sides with a self-adhesive composition, characterized in thata) on at least one of the two sides of the foam backing there is applied a self-adhesive composition whose ratio of tear strength to stripping force (peel force) at a peel angle of less than 10.degree. to the bond surface is greater than 1.2:1,b) the elongation at break of the adhesive tape is greater than the elongation at break of the foam backing, andc) the foam backing tears during the redetachment of the bond by pulling (stripping).

Abstract: A multi-cycle refastenable contact responsive non-tacky fastener system and method of use with a field of a contact responsive fastening layer having essentially no surface tack. The fastening layer is multiply releasable and refastenable against a non-tacky target surface, and has substantially constant 90.degree. peel strength of less than about 5 kN/m when in contact with the target surface. A mounting layer comprises a field of a pressure sensitive adhesive onto which the field of the contact responsive layer is directly attached.

Abstract: A coat masking tape base material and a coat masking tape, having superior follow-up properties, promising sharp paint lines and being free of "left-on" when peeled, in which a polyolefin resin film having a modulus of elasticity of from 15 to 55 kgf/mm.sup.2 has been subjected to modification treatment on its both sides, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer maintaining a thermoplastic saturated block copolymer, a thermoplastic unsaturated block copolymer and a tackifier or a cross-linked acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed on the film having been subjected to modification treatment.

Abstract: A multiple layer structure comprising a skin layer, a barrier layer, a radio frequency susceptible layer having a first polyolefin in an amount within a range of 30-60% by weight, a second polyolefin in an amount within the range of 25-50% by weight, a radio frequency susceptible polymer in an amount within the range of 3-40% by weight, a styrene and hydrocarbon block copolymer in an amount within the range of 5-40% by weight of the sealant layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for surface protection which has been laminated the following three layers of:(A) a layer which contains 60-100% by weight of an elastomer, containing 100-50% by weight of a hydrogenated random copolymer consisting of 1-50% by weight of styrene and 99-50% by weight of a diene hydrocarbon and 0-50% by weight of a low-molecular-weight elastomer, and 40-0% by weight of a polyolefin;(B) a layer which contains 3-95% by weight of a hydrogenated random copolymer consisting of 1-50% by weight of styrene and 99-50% by weight of a diene hydrocarbon and 97-5% by weight of a polyolefin; and(C) a layer which has at least one layer of a polyolefin,which has good adhesion to an object to be adhered, which can be easily removed (peeled off) from an object to be adhered after exposure to carbon arc, which has also good adhesion between the respective layers and which neither stains the surface to which the adhesive sheet is adhered nor leaves any adhesion mark

Abstract: Hot melt adhesive compositions, comprising(a) a radial multiarmed block copolymer (AB).sub.n X, wherein A is a block predominantly derived from a monovinylaromatic compound, B is a block predominantly derived from butadiene and which optionally has been partially or completely hydrogenated,X is the residue of a multifunctional coupling agent,n is in the range of from 3 to 6,(b) a linear block copolymer AB, the components (a)+(b) being present in an amount of 100 parts by weight,(c) a tackifying resin, which is compatible with the blocks B, in an amount of from 100 to 500 parts by weight,(d) a plasticizer in an amount of from 100 to 300 parts by weight,(e) an antioxidant-UV stabiliser in an amount from 0.

Abstract: An adhesive tape comprising a foundation layer including a thermoplastic resin applied to the surface of a support and a layer of a natural rubber pressure sensitive adhesive on said foundation layer; and a reinforced strapping tape for use in packaging appliances wherein the reinforced strapping tape comprises a support; a release agent on one surface of the support; a laminating adhesive on the opposite surface of the support; reinforcing strands applied on the laminating adhesive; a hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive applied on the reinforcing strands; and a natural rubber pressure sensitive adhesive applied on the hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: Pavement marking material comprising a top layer, an optional base sheet, and a layer of adhesive, wherein the adhesive comprises a rubber and a high loading of tackifier. Such adhesives have been found to exhibit exceptional impact shear resistance.

Abstract: Adhesive tape for a bond which can be redetached by pulling, without residue and without damage, having a foam backing coated on one or both sides with a self-adhesive composition, characterized in thata) on at least one of the two sides of the foam backing there is applied a self-adhesive composition whose ratio of tear strength to stripping force (peel force) at a peel angle of less than 10.degree. to the bond surface is greater than 1.2:1,b) the foam backing is subjected to controlled pretreatment/damaging in such a way that the detachment force (stripping force) is lowered relative to an analogous self-adhesive tape with a foam backing which has not been correspondingly pretreated/damaged, andc) the foam backing does not have a tear strength which is sufficient for redetachment without residue or damage.

Abstract: A diaper construction is provided with an external porous reinforcement strip at the front part of the outside of the diaper, which strip provides reinforcement against an adhesive fastening tab and provides an oil-contamination tolerant adhesion surface.

Abstract: A method of preparing an adhesive composite is provided where a fluoropolymer having nodes and interconnected fibrils with a void volume formed from the node and interconnected fibril structure is at least partially filled with a paste formed from a thermoset or thermoplastic adhesive and a particulate vapor phase formed inorganic filler having uniform surface curvature, sufficient adhesive and filler are present to provide a composite having between about 5 to about 40 volume percent polymeric substrate, 10-95 volume percent adhesive and filler imbibed within the voids of said substrate and 5 to 85 volume percent inorganic filler is contained within the composite. In the composite, the ratio of mean flow pore size to largest particle size is at least above 0.7; or the ratio of mean flow pore size to average particle size is greater than 1.5; or the ratio of minimum pore size to average particle size is at least above 0.8; or the ratio of minimum pore size to largest particle size is at least above 0.4.

Abstract: The invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for medical applications comprising a blend of at least two components comprised of about 5 to about 95% by weight of a first component comprised of at least one acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and about 5 to about 95% by weight of a second component comprised of either (a) at least one elastomer with a tackifying resin, or (b) at least one thermoplastic elastomer, wherein the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive demonstrates a T.sub.0 of at least 1 N/dm and a T.sub.48 of less than 12 N/dm when adhered to skin. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is prepared either in the presence of a solvent or is alternatively prepared by melt blending. A method of preparing such an adhesive is also disclosed.

Abstract: A semiconductor wafer processing tape comprises a permanent backing and a layer of a non-pressure sensitive adhesive comprising a thermoplastic elastomer block copolymer on the permanent backing. Optionally, the adhesive may include an adhesion modifier such as a tackifying resin, a liquid rubber or a photocrosslinking agent. The tapes are useful for both wafer grinding and wafer dicing applications. A method of processing semiconductor wafers is disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a multilayer, pressure-sensitive adhesive construction wherein one layer is formed of a first adhesive composition having a first glass transition temperature, and at least a second layer is formed of a second adhesive composition having a second glass transition temperature. The first glass transition temperature differs from the second glass transition temperature by from about 10.degree. C. to about 50.degree. C.

Abstract: A pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a natural or synthetic rubber and a thermoplastic polyolefin blend comprising ethylene-propylene rubber, hydrogenated polyisoprene and polypropylene.

Abstract: TPE's which comprise A blocks or B blocks or both A blocks and B blocks, which are crystalline and in which at least a part of the crystallinity result from the presence of crystallizable side chains. Such crystalline blocks are referred to as SCC blocks. TPE's containing SCC A blocks are novel and as such form part of the present invention. The invention also includes processes, compositions, shaped articles and assemblies which make use of TPE's containing SCC A blocks.

Abstract: An automobile weather strip having a main body made of a sulfur-vulcanizable ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM) type compound and having a portion designed to be in contact with a sealer when the weather strip is mounted to an automobile. A sealer underlying layer is included that will be in contact with the sealer with that layer comprised of a bondability improving EPDM type compound and coextruded together with the main body. The bondability improving EPDM type compound is based on a blended polymer having a blending ratio:______________________________________ EPDM type polymer 60-96 wt % NBR type polymer 2-30 wt % hydrogenated SBR type polymer 2-30 wt %. ______________________________________A practical bondability can be ensured between the weather strip and the sealer with no pretreatment, such as by buff fabrication, to a portion of the weather strip to be abutted to or in contact with the sealer.

Abstract: An adhesive roofing tape is based on a combination of brominated butyl rubber and EPDM. A non-diene block terpolymer is interspersed in the cross-linked polymer network. A plasticizer and tackifier are included to provide resiliency and permanent tack. An important aspect of the invention is to use a high molecular weight polyisobutylene plasticizer and a peroxide curing system. Rapid crosslinking without concomitant rapid degradation of the brominated butyl rubber occurs and some limited degradation of the plasticizer contributes to surface tack. A method of making the adhesive roofing tape is also provided.

Abstract: A low melt viscosity, hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive composition having enhanced tack properties is provided. The composition is based on an S-I-S block copolymer having polystyrene and polyisoprene block segments blended with a petroleum tackifier resin which is a blend of a C.sub.5 -C.sub.9 aromatic modified aliphatic petroleum resin and a hydrogenated, alicyclic monomer containing hydrocarbon resin. The composition optionally also includes a polystyrene-polyisoprene diblock copolymer and a processing oil. The composition may be readily applied as solvent-free melt to various substrates using coating die technology because of its low melt viscosity at coating temperatures.

Abstract: An adhesive composition and foils coated with the adhesive, wherein the adhesive consisting essentially of: (I) a fist amount of a non-modified epoxy resin and a second amount of a rubber-modified epoxy resin in a total amount of 60-100 parts by weight, wherein the amount of rubber-modified epoxy resin is 0.5 to 20 parts by weight; (II) 5-30 parts by weight of a polyvinyl acetal resin; and optionally contains (III) at least one resin selected rom the group consisting of blocked isocyanate resins, polyester resins, polyester resins, melamine resins and urethane resins. The adhesive coating can optionally contain inorganic fillers, fire retardants, and curing agents.

Abstract: Adhesives, particularly pressure sensitive adhesives, and adhesive tapes, e.g., harness tapes, that exhibit low-fogging characteristics. The adhesive is a cured composition of an elastomer and a cure system including a sulfur-containing and a zinc-based curing agent.

Abstract: This invention relates to hot melt adhesive compositions useful for waterproofing stitched seams and a method of using the same. This invention particularly relates to certain hot melt adhesives which can be directly applied to a stitched seam such that the resulting seam is resistant to water penetration.

Abstract: High clarity, tear resistant, static dissipative cover tapes for two-piece surface mount device packaging tapes are described comprising of backing film, e.g. a polyester film, one side of which is coated with a thin layer of heat-sealable adhesive, e.g. an adhesive comprising a styrenic block elastomer, and the other side of which is coated with an organic antistatic agent. The cover tapes of this invention can be used with carrier tapes made from a variety of materials, e.g. polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, etc., and demonstrate a consistent peel force of between about 10 and about 120 grams.

Abstract: The invention provides pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) coated articles, including tapes and transfer coatings, having microstructured surfaces and methods of making pressure-sensitive adhesive articles bearing such microstructured surfaces. The performance properties of the pressure-sensitive adhesive articles can be tailored by independently varying the microstructure and the rheological properties of the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: Retroreflective articles for life saving devices at sea are described comprising a layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive made using a solvent-free hot melt process which employs as starting material a tackified non-thermoplastic hydrocarbon elastomer. The process employs a continuous compounding device that has a sequence of alternating conveying and processing zones.

Abstract: There are provided a pressure-sensitive adhesive and other compositions which free radical cured mixtures of at least one unsaturated elastomeric polymer and at least one organic additive which is substantially nonresponsive to action of free radicals and present in an amount sufficient to modify the properties of the cured elastomeric polymer.

Abstract: A fastener tab for disposable diapers has improved tactile softness provided by surface morphologies of preselected projection and/or relief dimensions.