Nitrile Monomer Type (polyacrylonitrile, Etc.) Patents (Class 428/424.7)
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Patent number: 11821150Abstract: Disclosed is an infill for an artificial turf field, the infill comprising: from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of a polyvinyl chloride resin; from about 5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % of a plasticizer derived from a naturally occurring source; from about 2 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of a reflective pigment; from about 0.01 wt. % to about 0.1 wt. % of a blowing agent; and from about 5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % of a filler. The infill is pelletized and maintains the temperature of an artificial turf field, when disposed throughout the artificial turf field, at a temperature about 15° F. to about 25° F. less than a temperature of a comparative artificial turf under substantially similar ambient and environmental conditions, wherein a comparative infill of the comparative artificial turf consists essentially of crumbed rubber infill.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2022Date of Patent: November 21, 2023Inventor: Wallace Lee Hanson, Jr.
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Patent number: 11512438Abstract: Disclosed is an infill for an artificial turf field, the infill comprising: from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of a polyvinyl chloride resin; from about 5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % of a plasticizer derived from a naturally occurring source; from about 2 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of a reflective pigment; from about 0.01 wt. % to about 0.1 wt. % of a blowing agent; and from about 5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % of a filler. The infill is pelletized and maintains the temperature of an artificial turf field, when disposed throughout the artificial turf field, at a temperature about 15° F. to about 25° F. less than a temperature of a comparative artificial turf under substantially similar ambient and environmental conditions, wherein a comparative infill of the comparative artificial turf consists essentially of crumbed rubber infill.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2020Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: The Hanson Group LLCInventor: Wallace Lee Hanson, Jr.
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Patent number: 8932721Abstract: The present invention relates to laminates of a plasticizer-containing plastic, obtained by bonding by means of a moisture-reactive hot-melt adhesive which comprises at least one aldimine and at least one polyurethane polymer which contains isocyanate groups and is solid at room temperature. The bonded assembly is notable for improved adhesive, particularly following heat/moisture storage or alternating storage. Preferred embodiments of such laminates are bonded films or film-laminated supports, the film preferably being a pPVC film.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2011Date of Patent: January 13, 2015Assignee: Sika Technology AGInventors: Kai Paschkowski, Doreen Janke, Urs Burckhardt, Mario Slongo
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Patent number: 8883657Abstract: Provided among other things is a fabric comprising: a HPPE base fabric; coated thereon a primer polymer; and coated on the primer polymer a liquid-resistant polymer layer. The primer polymer can be a polyurethane. The base fabric can comprise an adhesion promoter that can be a plasticizer. The adhesion promoter can be a sulfonic acid plasticizer. The adhesion promoter can contain an active hydrogen, carboxy, carboxyloxy or acid group. The fabric can comprise, coated on the liquid-resistant polymer layer, an additional polymer layer. The additional polymer layer can comprise carnauba wax in an amount from about 1 to 3% Phr. The liquid-resistant polymer layer can be a NBR layer. In certain embodiments, the fabric shows no delamination of the liquid-resistant polymer layer after an adherence test. The primer layer can be a polyurethane layer. These features can be present in any combination.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2012Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Ansell Healthcare Products LLCInventors: Noorman Abu Hassan, Michael S. Zedalis, Mohd Zabidi Bin Mohd Yasir, Eric Michael Thompson
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Patent number: 8716402Abstract: A barrier coating comprising a polyurethane dispersion and an elastomeric material is disclosed. The polyurethane comprises at least 30 weight percent of meta-substituted aromatic material. Methods for improving barrier using the coatings are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2010Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Inventors: Rodger G. Temple, Brian E. Woodworth, Diep Nguyen, Michelle S. Miles, Walter F. Kasper, Dennis L. Faler
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Patent number: 8652624Abstract: The invention provides an article comprising a first layer and a second layer, and wherein the first layer is formed from a first composition comprising an ethylene/?-olefin/diene interpolymer, an isoprene rubber (synthetic), a natural rubber, a butadiene rubber, a styrene butadiene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, a chlorinated polyethylene, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene, an ethylene/propylene rubber, an ethylene/diene copolymer, a fluoro rubber, a polyurethane, a silicone rubber, or a combination thereof; and wherein the second layer is formed from a second composition comprising a butyl rubber, a halobutyl rubber, polyvinylidene chloride, a brominated polymer derived from a copolymer of isobutylene and p-methyl styrene, a nitrile rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene, a chlorinated polyethylene, a polyurethane, a fluoro rubber, or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2008Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Muthu Subramanian, Jinder Jow, Stephen Y. Cheng, Thiam Aik Lim
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Publication number: 20130227909Abstract: A roofing repair system including a multi-part primer and a water-activated overcoat composition. The multi-part primer includes a first part including a hydroxyl-functional (meth)acrylic (co)polymer, and a second part including a mixture of a hydrophilic polyfunctional aliphatic polyisocyanate and a hydrophobic polyfunctional aliphatic polyisocyanate, wherein a molar ratio of hydroxyl functionality in the first part to isocyanate functionality in the second part is less than 1. The water-activated overcoat composition includes at least one compound selected from polyketimines having amino groups attached to secondary carbon atoms, polyenamines, and oxazolidines. In some exemplary embodiments, the volume ratio of the multi-part primer to the water-activated composition is from 5:1 to 7:1. In certain exemplary embodiments, the multi-part primer is substantially free of organic solvents.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2011Publication date: September 5, 2013Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventor: Martin A. Hutchinson
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Patent number: 8497316Abstract: It concerns a crosslinkable and foaming polyester-polyurethane resin moulding composition, comprising: an A component, comprising: A1) at least one poly-functional isocyanate compound, and A2) at least one free radical polymerization initiator a B component, comprising by weight: B1) 100 parts of at least one polyol resin comprising: —B11) 50 to 80 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated polyester polyol—B 12) 20 to 50 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, with, B11), being the reaction product of: a) an acid component comprising: a1) at least one ethylenically unsaturated diacid, and a2) at least one saturated diacid with a1/a2 molar ratio so varying to have an unsaturation content in B11) from 0.25/1 to 5/1, and, b) a diol component in excess with respect to component a) B2) from 0.01 to 1.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2008Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: CCP Composites UK LtdInventors: Paul Darby, Phil Dean
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Patent number: 8497023Abstract: An article comprising two chemically grafted polymer layers comprising a hydrogel layer and an end-functionalized polyurethane layer. The invention also includes methods of making and using the article.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2009Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignees: Biomimedica, Inc., Emergence Venture Partners, LLCInventors: David Myung, Lampros Kourtis, Robert Ward, Michael J. Jaasma, Keith McCrea
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Publication number: 20130149472Abstract: A surface treatment for polymeric part adhesion and a treated part is provided. In one aspect, a method for adhesively securing a part to a polymeric substrate is provided comprising providing an adhesive layer having a bonding surface having a first oxygen composition, a part having a bondable surface, and a polymeric substrate having a mating surface. Spray from an air plasma device is directed onto at least a portion of the bonding surface of the adhesive to provide a second oxygen composition on the bonding surface of the adhesive layer, with the second oxygen composition being greater than the first oxygen composition. The adhesive layer is secured between the bondable surface of the part and the mating surface of the polymeric substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2013Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
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Publication number: 20130149931Abstract: The present invention provides laminates including: (a) at least one layer of at least one polyurethane including a reaction product of components including: (i) at least one polyisocyanate; (ii) at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (iii) at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms wherein the reaction components are maintained at a temperature of at least about 100° C. for at least about 10 minutes; and (b) at least one layer of a substrate selected from the group consisting of paper, glass, ceramic, wood, masonry, textile, metal or organic polymeric material and combinations thereof; and methods of making the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2013Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventor: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
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Publication number: 20130102216Abstract: Articles containing thermoplastic, thermoplastic composite or thermoplastic-clad materials are made less susceptible to heat distortion by coating the article with a two-part aqueous coating composition whose first part contains a waterborne active hydrogen-functional latex binder and whose second part contains a water-dispersible polyisocyanate. One or both of the first and second parts contain non-infrared-absorptive colored pigment. A mixture of the first and second parts coated atop a vinyl substrate cures to form a vinyl-adherent, infrared-reflective colored protective film.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2011Publication date: April 25, 2013Applicant: VALSPAR SOURCING, INC.Inventors: Heidi M. Turner, Glen O. Vetter, Andrea Anderson, Wallace Kesler
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Publication number: 20130029120Abstract: A corrosive gas resistant laminate comprises an outer polymer layer desirably containing a volatile corrosion inhibitor therein, a corrosion gas resistant barrier layer that can be a hydrophilic polymer, and a tie layer located between said outer and said barrier layers. The various laminates have improved transmission resistance with regard to corrosive gases such as oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, and halogen gases such as chlorine. The laminates can be used to protect metal during storage and transit.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2012Publication date: January 31, 2013Applicant: NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONInventor: NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL
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Patent number: 8318311Abstract: Adhesion promoter compositions which include at least one binder having isocyanate groups. This specific binder is prepared from a mixture of a polyester resin A, at least one monomeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and at least one polyisocyanate B, where the proportion of monomeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) is ?2% by weight of the overall composition. Such adhesion promoter compositions are particularly suitable for new generation automotive paint systems and are very desirable from an ecological and toxicological point of view owing to their low content of MDI.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2008Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Sika Technology AGInventor: Andreas Braun
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Patent number: 8261392Abstract: A method of manufacturing a sole according to the present invention includes the steps of obtaining a rubber part by previously crosslinking a polymer mixture containing 50 to 100 mass % of a diene-based polymer and 0 to 40 mass % of an acrylonitrile component in a polymer component of the polymer mixture, halogenating the rubber part, and bonding the rubber part and thermoplastic resin to each other by molding said thermoplastic resin on said rubber part.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2009Date of Patent: September 11, 2012Assignee: Mizuno Corp.Inventors: Yoshihiro Yabushita, Akihiro Miyauchi, Takeshi Takeshita
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Publication number: 20120107616Abstract: The present invention relates to laminates of a plasticizer-containing plastic, obtained by bonding by means of a moisture-reactive hot-melt adhesive which comprises at least one aldimine and at least one polyurethane polymer which contains isocyanate groups and is solid at room temperature. The bonded assembly is notable for improved adhesive, particularly following heat/moisture storage or alternating storage. Preferred embodiments of such laminates are bonded films or film-laminated supports, the film preferably being a pPVC film.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2011Publication date: May 3, 2012Applicant: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Kai PASCHKOWSKI, Doreen JANKE, Urs BURCKHARDT, Mario SLONGO
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Patent number: 8153261Abstract: A solid polymeric substrate having a resin derived from curable silylated polyurethane composition exhibiting superior properties adhered thereto. The silylated polyurethane is prepared by reacting a polyol component with a diisocyanate component to form a hydroxyl-terminated prepolymer and endcapping the prepolymer with an isocyanate silane.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2006Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.Inventors: Shayne J. Landon, Misty Huang, Bruce A. Waldman
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Patent number: 8122638Abstract: This invention relates to multilayer films and structures such as greenhouses and agricultural tunnels covered in such films.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2008Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Sebastien G. Chevalier, Hailan Guo, Jiun-Chen Wu
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Patent number: 8110290Abstract: A method for forming a multilayer structure on a surface is disclosed. The method comprises forming a body having a surface, the body being substantially light permeable. The method further comprises forming a first layer on the surface of the body, the first layer being substantially light absorbing and having a mark formed therein for permeating light therethrough, and forming a second layer on the first layer, the second layer being substantially light permeable. More specifically, the first layer has a mark formed thereon and light is permeable through the multilayer structure for illuminating the mark.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2008Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte Ltd.Inventors: Nikolas Ian Lee, Sian Chin Tsai
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Patent number: 8101277Abstract: A multi-protective layered film is thermally formed to the exact dimensions and topography of an automobile's headlights and fog lights, protecting the headlights/fog lights from gravel hits and weathering. The multilayered film comprises an aliphatic urethane layer, an adhesive layer, and a polyethylene liner. All three layers are vacuum molded to the exact dimensions and topography of a headlight/fog light. A method for the thermal forming of the film is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2008Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Inventors: Gerald Alvin Logan, Sean Scott Logan
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Patent number: 8076000Abstract: The present invention relates to new combinations of tie-layers and backing layers and/or substrates for making (1) new multilayer structures formed from one or more ionomers and one or more tie-layers, and optionally a backing layer to form laminates, (2) new composite articles made from these laminates in combination with optional substrate materials, and (3) new methods of making composite articles from these laminates by shaping and subsequently contacting them with a substrate material.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2004Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Joseph Dominic Domine
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Publication number: 20110297221Abstract: Provided are a solar cell backsheet including a substrate layer and a blended resin layer including a fluorine-based resin and a (meth)acrylic-based copolymer resin including a (meth)acrylic-based monomer and a maleimide-based monomer formed on at least one surface of the substrate layer, a method of manufacturing the solar cell backsheet, and a solar cell including the solar cell backsheet. Since using the solar cell backsheet provided here can lower a temperature in a solar cell, and improved heat-resistance, weather-resistance, etc. of the solar cell are achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2010Publication date: December 8, 2011Applicant: LG Chem, LTD.Inventors: Boong-Goon Jeong, Dong-Ryul Kim, Myeong-Geun Ko
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Publication number: 20110236689Abstract: The present application is directed to a novel composition which acts as a barrier to noxious agents while adding self-detoxifying catalytic treatments to neutralize the noxious and harmful warfare agents when applied for example on a fabric, or other solid support.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2010Publication date: September 29, 2011Inventors: Hamid Benaddi, Heidi Schreuder-Gibson
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Patent number: 7989516Abstract: The present invention relates to composite elements containing, as a layer, at least one thermoplastic polymer, adhering to which, as a layer, a polyisocyanate polyaddition product is attached, and a process for the production thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AGInventors: Peter Haas, Catherine Lövenich, Hartwig Grammes
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Publication number: 20100260991Abstract: The invention provides an article comprising a first layer and a second layer, and wherein the first layer is formed from a first composition comprising an ethylene/?-olefin/diene interpolymer, an isoprene rubber (synthetic), a natural rubber, a butadiene rubber, a styrene butadiene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, a chlorinated polyethylene, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene, an ethylene/propylene rubber, an ethylene/diene copolymer, a fluoro rubber, a polyurethane, a silicone rubber, or a combination thereof; and wherein the second layer is formed from a second composition comprising a butyl rubber, a halobutyl rubber, polyvinylidene chloride, a brominated polymer derived from a copolymer of isobutylene and p-methyl styrene, a nitrile rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene, a chlorinated polyethylene, a polyurethane, a fluoro rubber, or a combination thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2008Publication date: October 14, 2010Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.Inventors: Muthu Subramanian, Jinder Jow, Stephen Y. Cheng, Thiam Aik Lim
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Patent number: 7763213Abstract: A package for enclosing volatile corrosion inhibiting materials includes a first enclosure barrier being fabricated from one or more gas-impermeable materials and defining a first enclosed space. The package further includes a substrate having one or more volatile corrosion inhibitor materials disposed thereon, with the substrate being disposed within the first enclosed space. In some embodiments, a second enclosure barrier being fabricated from a gas-permeable, solid particle-impermeable material is disposed in the first enclosed space, and defines a second enclosed space inside of the first enclosed space. In such embodiments, the substrate is preferably disposed within the second enclosed space.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2005Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignees: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Cortec CorporationInventors: Boris A. Miksic, Cliff Cracauer, Brian Wuertz, Scott Bolton, Barry Haygood, Grant McEwan
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Publication number: 20100178494Abstract: Substrates prone to heat distortion may be coated with a coating composition containing chlorinated polyolefin-modified acrylic latex emulsion, polyurethane dispersion, non-gelling self-crosslinking acrylic emulsion, and glycol-based solvent. The coating composition contains sufficient non-gelling self-crosslinking acrylic emulsion and glycol-based solvent so that a 0.1 mm wet thickness layer of the coating composition will form a tack-free film when heated at 65° C. for fifteen minutes, and the glycol-based solvent is selected so that the coating composition is shelf stable.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2007Publication date: July 15, 2010Inventors: Michael D. Foster, Nellie M. Moretz, George A. Sparks, Willette D. Crosby
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Patent number: 7750058Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing water-blown rigid polyurethane foams having at least an 80% closed-cell content which involves reacting a) at least one polyol mixture which is composed of (i) at least one polymer polyol; (ii) at least one polyol having a hydroxyl value within the range of from about 200 to about 800; and (iii) optionally, at least one polyol having a hydroxyl value within the range of from about 25 to about 115; with b) at least one polymeric isocyanate and/or a prepolymer thereof; in the presence of c) optionally, at least one catalyst; d) water; and e) optionally, at least one additive or auxiliary agent. The present invention is also directed to the closed-cell water blown rigid polyurethane foams produced by the process of the present invention. The invention is further directed to a polyurethane-foam forming mixture which is used to produce the water-blown rigid polyurethane foams of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2008Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience LLCInventors: Karl W. Haider, Neil H. Nodelman, John P. Forsythe, Brian R. Suddaby
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Publication number: 20100112358Abstract: The present invention is directed to a coating composition that when applied over untreated thermoplastic and thermosetting resinous substrates, produces an adherent coating thereon. The composition includes a crosslinkable component and a crosslinking component. The crosslinkable component includes a polymeric mix containing at least one crosslinkable copolymer polymerized from a monomer mixture comprising one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers having on average 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 4 and more preferably 1 to 2 hydroxyl groups and a saturated hydrocarbon polymer. The crosslinkable component includes one or more cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate of the formula: R1—(R2—NCO)n wherein R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted cycloaliphatic group, R2 is independently selected from a direct bond, a straight aliphatic group or branched aliphatic group, and wherein n ranges from 2 to 10.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2006Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Patrick H. Corcoran, Sheau-Hwa Ma, Jozef Theresia Huybrechts
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Patent number: 7655308Abstract: A hard coat film for optical applications which suppresses formation of defects on the surface derived from roughness of the surface of the substrate film, exhibits excellent scratch resistance and crack resistance and suppresses curling of the substrate film is provided. The film for optical applications comprises (A) a layer of a cured resin 2 which comprises 70% by weight or more of a cured resin derived from a difunctional urethane acrylate-based oligomer having a weight-average molecular weight of 3,000 or greater and has a thickness of 5 to 25 ?m and (B) a hard coat layer 3 which comprises a resin cured by irradiation with an ionizing radiation and has a thickness of 1 to 15 ?m, layers (A) and (B) being successively laminated on one face of a substrate film 1.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2004Date of Patent: February 2, 2010Assignee: Lintec CorporationInventors: Satoru Shoshi, Yuki Hongo, Hideo Seno
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Patent number: 7595361Abstract: The present invention relates to adhesive polymer composites containing at least one nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) below 30, optionally at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent, a process for preparing the polymer composite wherein at least one nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) below 30, optionally at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent are mixed and a self-supporting shaped article containing the compound optionally layered on or interposed between one or more supporting means. The present invention also relates to a tape containing the adhesive polymer composite optionally layered on or interposed between one or more supporting means. Further, the present invention relates to a sealant composition containing the adhesive polymer composite.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2003Date of Patent: September 29, 2009Assignee: Lanxess Inc.Inventors: Frederic Guerin, Sharon X. Guo
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Publication number: 20090191400Abstract: Thermoplastic polymer compositions are disclosed that can be processed into capstocks having a reduced gloss appearance, high impact strength and superior weatherability. The capstocks described herein are especially useful for extrusion into articles. They are also useful for application to various poor weathering structural plastic articles for preparing multi-layered composites having improved weatherability. Methods for manufacturing structural plastic capstocks and composites and articles produced therefrom having reduced gloss appearance are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2009Publication date: July 30, 2009Inventor: Paul Vanrheenen
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Publication number: 20090165371Abstract: This invention relates to multilayer films and structures such as greenhouses and agricultural tunnels covered in such films.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2008Publication date: July 2, 2009Inventors: Sebastien G. Chevalier, Hailan Guo, Jiun-Chen Wu
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Publication number: 20090148654Abstract: A composition comprising a polymer prepared by: reacting (a) at least one diisocyanate, polyisocyanate, or mixture thereof, having isocyanate groups, and (b) at least one fluorinated compound selected from the formula (I): Rf1-L-X ??(I) wherein Rf1 is a monovalent, partially or fully fluorinated, linear or branched, alkyl radical having 2 to 100 carbon atoms; optionally interrupted by 1 to 50 oxygen atoms; wherein the ratio of carbon atoms to oxygen atoms is at least 2:1 and no oxygen atoms are bonded to each other; L is a bond or a linear or branched divalent linking group having 1 15 to 20 carbon atoms, said linking group optionally interrupted by 1 to 4 hetero-radicals selected from the group consisting or —O—, —NR—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —N(R)C(O)— wherein R is H or C1-C6 alkyl, and said linking group optionally substituted with CH2Cl; X is an isocyanate-reactive group selected from the group consisting of —OH, —N(R)H, and —SH wherein R is H or C1-C6 alkyl; and thereafter reacting with (c) water and (d) anType: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2008Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Gerald Oronde Brown, Axel Hans-Joachim Herzog, Timothy Edward Hopkins
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Patent number: 7544414Abstract: An oriented syndiotactic polystyrene-based film composed of an oriented film made of a syndiotactic styrene polymer and an adhesiveness-improving layer formed from a specific water-dispersible resin on at least one surface of the oriented film, which is excellent in the tight adhesion between the oriented film and the adhesiveness-improving layer, the adhesion between the adhesiveness-improving layer and an ink layer or laminate layer applied thereon, economical efficiency, recyclability, and environmental compatibility in production. It is particularly preferable that the film be produced by applying the aqueous dispersion of the water-dispersible resin on unstretched or uniaxially stretched film to form the adhesiveness-improving layer, stretching the obtained laminate uni- or bi-axially at least one time, and then heat-treating the resulting laminate.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masayuki Tsutsumi, Hisato Kobayashi, Keizo Kawahara, Shigeto Yoshida, Shinsuke Yamaguchi, Kazutake Okamoto, Akira Takahashi, Eiji Kumagai, Akinobu Nagara, Yoshiko Akitomo, Kazumoto Imai, Naonobu Oda
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Publication number: 20090123757Abstract: The present invention relates to an identification document having layer A), B) and C), wherein A) is a thermoplastic, B) is a layer produced from a stable, latent-reactive adhesive, and C) is a thermoplastic.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2008Publication date: May 14, 2009Applicant: Bayer MaterialScience AGInventors: Heinz Pudleiner, Joerg Buechner, Mehmet-Cengiz Yesildag, Klaus Meyer, Harald Kraus
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Patent number: 7479322Abstract: A radiation-curable composite layered sheet or film comprising at least one substrate layer and one outer layer, said outer layer being composed of a radiation-curable composition having a glass transition temperature of more than 40° C.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2007Date of Patent: January 20, 2009Assignees: BASF Aktiengesellschaft, DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Rainer Koeniger, Erich Beck, Achim Grefenstein, Reinhold Schwalm, Margit Veeh, Claudia Vogel, Walter Aichholzer, Thomas Gruber, Karl Holdik
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Patent number: 7473442Abstract: Disclosed are multi-component waterborne coating compositions that include a first component and a second component which are mixed together prior to application of the composition to a substrate. The first component includes an aqueous dispersion of (i) a polycarbonate-polyurethane polymer, and (ii) an acrylic polyol having a number average molecular weight of no more than 5,000. The second component includes a material having functional groups reactive with the functional groups of the acrylic polyol and/or the polycarbonate-polyurethane polymer. Also disclosed are coatings formed from such compositions and substrates at least partially coated with such compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2005Date of Patent: January 6, 2009Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Michael J. Ziegler, William H. Retsch, Jr.
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Publication number: 20080280145Abstract: The present invention relates to laminates of a plasticizer-containing plastic, obtained by bonding by means of a moisture-reactive hot-melt adhesive which comprises at least one aldimine and at least one polyurethane polymer which contains isocyanate groups and is solid at room temperature. The bonded assembly is notable for improved adhesive, particularly following heat/moisture storage or alternating storage. Preferred embodiments of such laminates are bonded films or film-laminated supports, the film preferably being a pPVC film.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2008Publication date: November 13, 2008Applicant: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Kai Paschkowski, Doreen Scheidler, Urs Burckhardt, Mario Slongo
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Publication number: 20080268254Abstract: A novel multilayer structure in which one layer comprises a polymer comprising a solventless, waterless, melt-processable acrylonitrile olefinically unsaturated polymer and the other layer comprises an organic polymer. Either polymer can be employed as the inner layer or the outer lays component of the multilayer structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2008Publication date: October 30, 2008Applicant: INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE TECHNOLOGYInventors: ELENA SIMONA PERCEC, RICHARD J. JORKASKY, GEORGE S. LI
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Patent number: 7435198Abstract: A toothed belt having a treated light-colored tooth cloth comprised of a first layer in which rubber is impregnated in an original canvas, a second rubber layer formed on a surface side of the first layer, and a third rubber layer formed on the back side of the first layer and adhered to the belt body rubber layer. The rubber of the first layer may be obtained by formulating polytetrafluoroethylene, phenol resin, titanium oxide, a potassium titanate fiber and zinc methacrylate in a mixture obtained by formulating a hydrogenated nitrile rubber and a polymer alloy in which zinc methacrylate is finely distributed in the hydrogenated nitrile rubber in a range of parts by weight of 95:5 to 60:40.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Assignee: Tsubakimoto China Co.Inventor: Masato Tomobuchi
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Publication number: 20080057316Abstract: A solid polymeric substrate having a resin derived from curable silylated polyurethane composition exhibiting superior properties adhered thereto. The silylated polyurethane is prepared by reacting a polyol component with a diisocyanate component to form a hydroxyl-terminated prepolymer and endcapping the prepolymer with an isocyanate silane.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2006Publication date: March 6, 2008Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Shayne J. Landon, Misty Huang, Bruce A. Waldman
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Patent number: 7311973Abstract: The invention relates to an adhesive containing two components A and B, whereby component A comprises both a functional group which can be polymerized by means of irradiation with UV beams as well as at least one functional group which is able to react with a compound having at least one acidic hydrogen atom and component B comprises at least two functional groups which can be polymerized by means of irradiation with UV beams or with electron beams. The adhesive is suitable for the production of composite materials and exhibits a high flexibility with a good initial bonding.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2002Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Gerd Bolte, Andreas Ferencz, Thomas Huver
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Patent number: 7183354Abstract: The coating for substrates or materials, preferably elastomers or elastomers bonded to metal. The coating composition comprises (a) a functionalized hydrogenated copolymer comprising at least one repeat unit derived from a conjugated diene monomer; preferably including an unsaturated nitrile monomer; and a functional group containing monomer or graft linked compound or combinations thereof; (b) a curing component comprising at least one isocyanate group, or a carbodiimide compound, or an amino resin, or combinations thereof, and (c) a solvent. The coating compounds can be applied to an substrate either before or after the substrate has been vulcanized. The coatings can be cured at ambient temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2002Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: Lord CorporationInventors: James R. Halladay, Frank J. Krakowski, Ernest Barritt Troughton, Jr.
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Patent number: 7078102Abstract: An aqueous coating composition including a polyurethane polymer which contains carboxylic acid groups, a crosslinking agent, a wetting agent, a slip aid, and a UV stabilizing agent is provided. Coatings prepared from the aqueous coating composition are durable and have low surface friction, flexibility at low temperatures, and adhesion to low surface energy substrates. A method of preparing a substrate coated with the aqueous coating composition and an article containing the coated substrate are also provided. The aqueous coating composition is useful for providing a protective coating with a low friction surface for automotive weatherstrip.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2002Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventor: Donald Thomas Robertson
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Patent number: 7041379Abstract: Elastomer coating composition are disclosed which cure at room temperature, and form highly flex-resistant, durable, and flexible protective layer on elastomers and provides excellent adhesion to elastomeric and metal substrates. The coating is a solvent solution of (A) a carboxylated hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, and (B) a room temperature isocyanate curing component. Coated bonded elastomer-metal composites are obtained without an additional application of heat to cure the coating.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2003Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Lord CorporationInventors: James R. Halladay, Frank J. Krakowski
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Patent number: 6991851Abstract: A dry-strippable coating composition can be incorporated into a composite article and comprises a dried water-borne polyurethane dispersion including a release additive comprising a releasing co-solvent or other selected release material. When water is removed from the polyurethane dispersion of the composite article and when the article comprises a thermoformable substrate, the article can be thermoformed to provide a shaped article. Dry-stripping the coating composition from the substrate provides a thermoformed substrate and a thermoformed protective layer. The dry-strippable coatings provide temporary protection for the surface of various products and components during manufacture, assembly, shipping, installation, painting, and refinishing operations.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2003Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Larry R. Krepski, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Daniel E. Mickus, Susan K. Rowen, Stephen A. Johnson
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Patent number: 6964814Abstract: A film is provided which comprises a thermoplastic resin A having a substituted or non-substituted imide group at a side chain of the resin A, and a thermoplastic resin B having a substituted or non-substituted phenyl group and a nitrile group at a side chain of the resin B. The film has a retardation value of 0 to 1000 nm, a light transmission of 85% or more, and a haze of 2% or less.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2004Date of Patent: November 15, 2005Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Sadao Fujii, Toshihiko Hikida, Shigeru Tanaka, Hirosuke Kawabata, Hiroshi Awaji
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Patent number: 6846534Abstract: Described is a membrane comprising a microlayer polymeric composite having at least about 10 microlayers. The microlayers are each individually up to about 100 microns thick and alternate between at least one gas barrier material and at least one elastomeric material. The membrane can be formed into a pressurized bladder or cushioning device for many applications, including footwear and hydropneumatic accumulators.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2003Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Nike, Inc.Inventors: Henry W. Bonk, David J. Goldwasser, Paul H. Mitchell
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Patent number: 6818305Abstract: A molding method and a metal-covered plastic component such as partial or entire fascia, body side moldings, and the like, which have bright surface requirements and which includes a film sheet and a one-piece thermoplastic elastomeric structural carrier are provided. The film sheet includes a decorative layer of metal such as chrome. A plastic layer of the film sheet on which the layer of metal is formed is selected from a group consisting of polyester, polyurethane and polycarbonate. A bottom contact surface of the film sheet bonds with a front contact surface of the structural carrier by diffusion between the contact surfaces thereof within a mold cavity of an injection mold separate from the step of forming a preform which is securely positioned within the injection mold during injection molding to form the plastic part.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2002Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Patent Holding CompanyInventors: Jason T. Murar, David J. Davis