Next To Addition Polymer From Unsaturated Monomers Patents (Class 428/461)
  • Publication number: 20030175524
    Abstract: A magnetic steel sheet with an insulating coating having a good punchability, high sliding performance, excellent handleability in processing, and good uniformity and adhesiveness is achieved by forming a chromium-free insulating coating containing 20 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less of fluorocarbon resin as a top layer coating of the magnetic steel sheet, and preferably making the kinetic friction coefficient of a surface of the insulating coating 0.3 or less.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Publication date: September 18, 2003
    Inventors: Kazumichi Sashi, Yuka Komori, Masaki Kawano, Atsuhito Honda
  • Patent number: 6617398
    Abstract: A capped poly(phenylene ether) resin composition is formed from (1) a poly(phenylene ether) compound (PPE) in which at least a portion, preferably substantially all of the hydroxyl groups have been reacted with a compound containing ethylenic unsaturation (carbon-carbon double bonds) which is further reactive with unsaturated monomers (reactively endcapped PPE) and (2) a curable unsaturated monomer composition. The composition optionally contains a polymerization catalyst; a flame-retardant compound; and fibrous reinforcement. The composition can be cured to form a laminate, and clad with copper to form a circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gary W. Yeager, Robert E. Colborn
  • Patent number: 6617008
    Abstract: A decorative film or sheet having a laminate structure comprising a surface layer, an adhesive layer, and a layer having a pattern or a laminate structure comprising a surface layer, an adhesive layer, a layer having a pattern, an adhesive layer, and a substrate, wherein the surface layer is made of a film of a sheet comprising a resin which comprises (A) 100 to 60% by weight of a substantial homopolymer of polypropylene having a pentad fraction, a peak temperature of melting, and an enthalpy of melting each in a specific range and (B) 0 to 40% by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer copolymer and a decorative building material having a surface layer made of a film or a sheet comprising the above resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takayuki Kono, Toshimi Nikaido, Masahiko Endo
  • Publication number: 20030157336
    Abstract: An amino group-containing metal compound such as a coupling agent having an amino group is dispersed in a fluoroelastomer coating composition comprising a fluoroelastomer and a polyol curing agent which are dissolved or dispersed in a liquid medium. The resulting fluoroelastomer coating composition can form an elastomer coating layer directly on ametal surface using no primer, and improve antifreeze resistance and deterioration of the coating film after compression at high temperatures for a long time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2002
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Kinoshita, Koichiro Ogita
  • Publication number: 20030158336
    Abstract: The present invention has for its object to provide a damping material which, despite a high damping capacity at and around room temperature, has a small temperature dependence of rigidity at and around room temperature and a damping material having hot-melt processability and a good balance between damping capacity and temperature dependence of rigidity at and around room temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2003
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Shigeru Yaguchi, Katsuhiko Kimura, Taizo Aoyama
  • Patent number: 6607834
    Abstract: Polyester-containing multilayer biaxially-oriented polypropylene films are provided. According to the invention, a two- or three-layer polyester-containing cap layer is bonded to a monoaxially oriented polypropylene core, followed by orientation of the resulting composite in a direction transverse to the direction of orientation of the core layer. At least one tie layer is interposed between the core and the polyester. Advantageously, the polyester contains silicone fluid as a processing aid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Alan M. Davis, John H. Lawrence, Tung-Yao Weng
  • Patent number: 6607830
    Abstract: The composite material for a metal gasket includes a metal plate; a rubber layer fixed on the surface of the metal plate; and a solid lubricant layer fixed on the rubber layer. The solid lubricant layer contains polytetrafluoroethylene and a resin as main components, and has a friction coefficient equal to 0.15 or lower. Thus, the seal durability of the metal gasket is improved by effectively preventing fretting wear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignees: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Nippon Leakless Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasunori Murakami, Hitomi Tsuchiya, Naomichi Mitsuyama
  • Publication number: 20030152789
    Abstract: Engineered composite coated flat-rolled steel strip is produced in continuous line operations, in which flat-rolled steel strip, free of surface iron oxide, having a metallic corrosion-protective coating, is polymer coated in continuous-line operations in which a plurality of adherent thin-film layers of polymeric material are deposited on a strip surface. In a dual-surface polymeric coating embodiment, each surface is separately-pretreated for surface adhesion, solidified, and polymeric overhang is removed. Finish processing re-melts the polymer coating and rapidly cools that coating through glass-transition temperature to establish amorphous characteristics in the polymeric coating materials. An anhydride-modified polypropylene, first contacts the strip, an intermediate layer can include about fifteen to twenty five percent, by weight, polybutylene with the balance polypropylene; an outer surface polymeric layer includes about five to ten percent, by weight, polybutylene with the balance polypropylene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2003
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventors: John A. Sinsel, Mark V. Loen, Michael S. Bailey
  • Publication number: 20030152788
    Abstract: The present invention provides for a polymer metallic strip and an improved rapid process for the continuous extrusion coating layer of the surface of a metal strip. The present invention provides for moving a metal strip by a multiplicity of rolls, pre-treating at least one and perhaps both sides of the metal strip using an oxidizing flame, coating layer the pre-treated strip surface(s) with a liquid primer, drying the primer, and activating the primer with an oxidizing flame, and or an oven and/or a corona discharge. The primed, activated, metal strip is then extrusion coated with a polymeric extrudate, passed over a temperature-controlled, chilled roll of a specific surface roughness to achieve the desired surface properties wherein such steps are performed with an edge containment system. The activation and extrusion coating layer steps may be repeated to coat the second side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventor: James E. Velliky
  • Patent number: 6605344
    Abstract: The present invention provides a gas-barrier film which is produced through applying a layer containing a metallic compound to a surface of a processed-polymer layer produced from a mixture of a polyalcohol and at least one poly(meth)acrylic polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(meth)acrylic acids and partially neutralized poly(meth)acrylic acids. The invention also provides a laminated gas-barrier film containing the aforementioned gas-barrier film either surface of which is laminated on with a plastic film. The gas-barrier film exhibits excellent gas-barrier properties and can be produced through a simple, convenient process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Ohba, Hideaki Tanaka, Tomoaki Sato, Tomohisa Hasegawa, Toru Saika
  • Patent number: 6605369
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to provision of a surface-treated copper foil exhibiting a maximum effect of a silane coupling agent which is adsorbed onto the copper foil and is employed in order to enhance adhesion between the copper foil and a substrate during manufacture of printed wiring boards. The invention is also directed to provision of a method for producing such a copper foil. To attain these goals, a surface-treated copper foil for producing printed wiring boards is provided, wherein an anti-corrosion treatment comprises forming a zinc layer or a zinc alloy layer on a surface of the copper foil and forming an electrodeposited chromate layer on the zinc or zinc alloy layer; forming a silane-coupling-agent-adsorbed layer on the electrodeposited chromate layer without causing the electrodeposited chromate layer of the nodular-treated surface to dry; and drying.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naotomi Takahashi, Yutaka Hirasawa
  • Publication number: 20030148121
    Abstract: A metallized oriented film combination having a substrate with a medium density polyethylene skin layer and a metal layer deposited on the medium density polyethylene skin layer and methods to produce the film are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2002
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Applicant: Vifan USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Vittoriano DiLuzio, Greg Gillis, Paul Alder, Michael T. Heffelfinger
  • Publication number: 20030148120
    Abstract: A varnish composition, an inductive core made with the varnish composition, and methods of making the varnish composition and the core. The varnish composition includes an acrylic copolymer compound, a cosolvent having at least one of amine and amide functionality, and water. The varnish composition yields high bond strength when there are extended air dry periods prior to curing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Inventor: MICHAEL GERALD MINNICK
  • Patent number: 6602315
    Abstract: Improved methods for coating particulate materials at low shear conditions and preferably below the melting point of the coating material are provided. In one aspect, metallurgical compositions are provided that contain a metal-based powder bound to an alloying powder or powders by way of a low melting polymer or wax binding agent, which is preferably polyethylene. The binding agent is blended with the metal-based and alloying powders at elevated temperatures preferably below the melting point of the binding agent. The bonded metallurgical composition can be used in compaction processes to manufacture compacted parts that can be sintered to impart strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignees: Hoeganaes Corporation, Ameka, Inc.
    Inventors: William Hendrickson, Sydney Luk
  • Publication number: 20030143412
    Abstract: A thermal conductive sheet with conductive foil is obtained by press bonding a magnetic foil to a thermal conductive layer via a primer layer. Since the primer layer contains a thermal conductive filler, it has high thermal conductivity and does not interrupt thermal conduction from the thermal conductive layer to the magnetic foil. It also spontaneously destroys a skin layer on the surface of the thermal conductive layer upon the press bonding. Accordingly, the thermal conductive sheet with conductive foil of the present invention improves thermal conduction from the thermal conductive layer to the conductive foil, eliminating the unfavorable effects of the skin layer and the primer layer, and thus improves heat radiation of the thermal conductive sheet with conductive foil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2003
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Inventors: Akio Yamaguchi, Hideharu Kawai, Yasuhiro Kawaguchi
  • Publication number: 20030143383
    Abstract: Disclosed is both a product and method relating to a decorative metallized laminate. The laminate comprises a substrate and at least two laminated films, wherein one of the films is a metallized film. The method comprises a dual film continuous dual laminating process for producing a metallized laminate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Inventors: John R. Eshbach, Timothy D. Colyer, Christopher K. Moore
  • Patent number: 6599631
    Abstract: Inorganic particle/polymer composites are described that involve chemical bonding between the elements of the composite. In some embodiments, the composite composition includes a polymer having side groups chemically bonded to inorganic particles. Furthermore, the composite composition can include chemically bonded inorganic particles and ordered copolymers. Various electrical, optical and electro-optical devices can be formed from the composites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: NanoGram Corporation
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Kambe, Yigal Do Blum, Benjamin Chaloner-Gill, Shivkumar Chiruvolu, Sujeet Kumar, David Brent MacQueen
  • Patent number: 6599619
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition with excellent electrical properties comprising (a) one or more terminally unsaturated urethane resins, (b) styrene, and (c) brominated styrene. The aforementioned composition finds great utility as a printed circuit board laminate suitable for use at microwave frequencies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: GIL Technologies, a division of the Alpha Corporation
    Inventors: Scott A. Lane, Donald C. Rollen, Timothy W. Austill
  • Patent number: 6596385
    Abstract: The invention is directed to an oriented multi-layer polymer film with a core including a thermoplastic polypropylene matrix material. The core is substantially free of cavitations, voids, and fillers. Oriented multi-layer polymer films of the present invention include at least one opaque thermoplastic polymer layer on at least one side of the core which contains an opacifying pigment and at least one thermoplastic polymer skin layer on an outer most side of one of the opaque layer or the core. The film can be economically made, is from about 0.450 mil. to about 2 mils. thick and allows improved processing characteristics such as heat sealing, machinability, while also providing high whiteness, strength and stiffness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Karen B. Perez
  • Patent number: 6596391
    Abstract: Disclosed is a metal-clad laminate product having a carrier film, a aqueous soluble release or parting layer deposited onto the carrier film and which can be mechanically separated from the carrier film, and an ultra thin metal layer deposited onto the parting layer. Also disclosed is a method for making the metal-clad laminate product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventor: Gordon C. Smith
  • Patent number: 6593428
    Abstract: The invention provides thermoplastic polymer alloy compositions based on syndiotactic polystyrene, ethylene copolymers and styrene block copolymers. They are useful in high temperature, chemical resistant molding applications. The compositions are formed by melt-blending under high shear. Preferably the composition contains syndiotactic polystyrene, an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer, an acid group-containing styrene copolymer, and optionally a styrene-containing block copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: David M. Dean
  • Patent number: 6590055
    Abstract: This invention relates to olefin polymers particularly suited to satisfying the dielectric properties required in electrical device use. The olefin polymers can be prepared by contacting polymerizable olefin monomers with catalyst complexes of Group 3-11 metal cations and noncoordinating or weakly coordinating anion compounds bound directly to the surfaces of finely divided substrate particles or to polymer chains capable of effective suspension or solvation in polymerization solvents or diluents under solution polymerization conditions. Thus, the invention includes polyolefin products prepared by the invention processes, particularly ethylene-containing copolymers, having insignificant levels of mobile, negatively charged particles as detectable by Time of Flight SIMS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 6589616
    Abstract: Packaging containers produced from a composite shaped by cold-forming, the term “packaging containers” including base or lid parts or base or lid parts shaped by cold-forming. The base or lid parts can be shaped by cold-forming, and a lid foil or base foil, respectively, can form the corresponding closure for the packaging container. In addition, both the base and the lid part can be shaped by cold-forming, the depressions formed in the base and lid parts advantageously lying opposite one another. Examples of these packaging containers are strip packing or blister packaging for pharmaceutical products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Alcan Technology & Management Ltd.
    Inventors: Olivier Yves A. Muggli, Erwin Pasbrig
  • Patent number: 6582801
    Abstract: An eye-catching bold sign and method of making same wherein the sign has a digital, near-photographic image applied, using a digital file, to a transparent polymeric substrate. The sign further incorporates solid block or defined shapes that may be transparent, translucent, semi-translucent, or opaque. The shapes are defined by the same digital file and may be formed by layers of metallic or non-metallic paint, adhesive vinyl sheet, or discreet portions of either paint or vinyl sheet. The shapes are defined by selective removal of areas of an opaque backing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Optima Graphics, Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony J. Schmitt
  • Patent number: 6576343
    Abstract: A coating composition for application to primed metal substrates as a topcoat is disclosed. The coating composition is especially useful on metal closures for vacuum-packed food products. The coating composition is free of a halide-containing vinyl polymer and comprises: (a) an acrylate copolymer having pendant glycidyl groups, (b) an acid-terminated polyester, and (c) a nonaqueous carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: The Valspar Corporation
    Inventors: Girish G. Parekh, Lawrence P. Seibel
  • Patent number: 6576341
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for purification of nanotube soot in a non-destructive and efficient method using a polymer having a coiling structure to extract nanotubes from their accompanying material without damage to their structure and with a high mass yield. Nanotube soot is added to a solvent which including a coiling polymer to form a solution. The solution is mixed with a nanotube composite suspension is formed with extraneous solid material such as amorphous carbon settling at the bottom of the solution. The nanotube composite suspension is decanted from the settled solid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignees: Horcom Limited, Materials Ireland, a division of Forbairt, The Provost Fellows and Scholars of the College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth Near Dublin of College Green
    Inventors: Andrew Davey, Seamus Curran, Werner Blau
  • Publication number: 20030104230
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the improvement of metal bond strength in polypropylene films surface treated at higher levels through the addition to the basic isotactic polypropylene (iPP) polymer of an amount of syndiotactic polypropylene (sPP) in an amount no more than about 10 percent by weight and preferably in an amount between about 0.5 percent and about 8 percent by weight. The invention encompasses both the resulting metallized polypropylene films with enhanced bond strength and the process for producing such films. The prescribed use provides improved bonding properties over a simple non-blended isotactic polypropylene homopolymer, while maintaining at acceptable levels the optical and physical characteristics of a film made from non-blended iPP homopolymer. At increasing percentages of sPP above the preferred levels, bond strength continues to increase, but a deterioration in other properties may be noted, particularly in the optical property haze.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventors: Aiko Hanyu, William R. Wheat
  • Patent number: 6571864
    Abstract: Fin material for a heat exchanger, which comprises: a fin material; a water-based resin paint coated on said fin material surface; a hydrophilic coated on said paint coating; and, antibacterial and antifungal powders fixed by said hydrophilic coating and paint coating, wherein the half or less portion of respective powders are exposed to the outside of the hydrophilic coated film so that the properties of said powders can be retained for a sustained period of time and heat exchanger for air conditioner provided therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Baeg Yoon, Hyun-yeon Park, Young-saeng Kim, Hwan-young Park
  • Publication number: 20030096123
    Abstract: A thermosetting composition comprises a capped poly(arylene ether), an alkenyl aromatic monomer, and an alkoxylated acryloyl monomer. The composition provides good flow properties and fast curing rates. After curing, the composition exhibits good stiffness, toughness, and heat resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Gary William Yeager
  • Patent number: 6565936
    Abstract: A film laminate is disclosed and comprises a biaxially oriented polyester film and another film laminated onto the polyester film, where the polyester film comprises a base layer at least 80% by weight of which is composed of a thermoplastic polyester, at least one cover layer and a metallic or ceramic layer located on the cover layer, where the cover layer is composed of a polymer or of a copolymer or of a mixture of polymers which comprises at least 40% by weight of ethylene 2,6-naphthalate units, up to 40% by weight of ethylene terephthalate units and, if desired, up to 60% by weight of units of other aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic diols and/or carboxylic acids, with the proviso that the Tg2 value of the polyester film is greater than the Tg2 value of the base layer but smaller than the Tg2 value of the cover layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Polyester Film GmbH
    Inventors: Herbert Peiffer, Richard Lee Davis
  • Patent number: 6563195
    Abstract: A dustproof covering film-attached wafer support comprising a base, a silicone rubber layer substantially uniform in thickness and integrated with the base and a dustproof covering film, with the dustproof covering film is attached to the silicone rubber layer in a state that the peel strength between the dustproof covering film and the silicone rubber layer is from 5 to 500 g/25 mm, thereby enabling the covering film to be peeled apart as the need arises; and a production method for such a wafer support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Tomaru, Tsutomu Yoneyama, Ryuichi Handa
  • Patent number: 6558763
    Abstract: Disclosed is a container, made by folding, with fold-in flaps, for packaging food. The container can be recycled economically, i.e. with a profit. The material consists of a metal sheet coated with a plastics skin which, when the metal is recovered, produces no residual matter or pollutants. The edges of the containers are welded to each other by the plastics coating. After bending open the flaps, the container can be easily laid flat by hand (thus reducing its volume) without it springing back and used containers can be collected in compact form in a recycling container and transported in the recycling container to the recycling facility where the metal is recovered by melting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: Tettra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.
    Inventor: Hans-Werner Meixner
  • Patent number: 6558788
    Abstract: A transfer film for holographic images is a multilayer structure including a core and at least one outer layer having a sufficient thickness for receiving a holographic image impressed into it. The outer layer is thinner than the core layer and is a propylene/ethylene random copolymer having a DSC melting point in excess of 120° C. and less than 143° C. The outer layer further includes an antistatic/release additive therein for permitting multiple releases of a metallized layer initially applied to the outer layer having the holographic image impressed into it, onto a surface of another substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael D. Butler, Shailesh Chunilal Patel
  • Patent number: 6558787
    Abstract: A precursor which may be imaged by heat is made up of a substrate, for example a copper board, and a composite layer structure composed of two layers. Preferably, the first layer is composed of an aqueous developable polymer mixture containing a photothermal conversion material which is contiguous to the substrate. The second layer of the composite is composed of one or more non-aqueous soluble polymers which are soluble or dispersible in a solvent which does not dissolve the first layer. The precursor is exposed with an infrared laser or a thermal print head, and upon aqueous development, the exposed regions are removed, revealing regions of the substrate surface able to be etched or otherwise treated. The second layer may also contain a photothermal conversion material. Alternatively, the composite layer may be free of photothermal conversion material when thermal imaging is carried out using a thermal print head. The precursor may be used, for example, as a mask precursor or electronic part precursor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
    Inventors: Kevin Barry Ray, Anthony Paul Kitson
  • Publication number: 20030082391
    Abstract: A multilayered coating (10) that is applied to a metal substrate (12). The coating comprises a protective zone of an insoluble crystalline phosphate formed by reaction of the substrate (12) with zinc phosphate. A film (16) of a polymer resin is deposited on the insoluble crystalline phosphate zone (14). In one embodiment, the multilayered coating (10) includes a coat of paint (18) that is applied to the polymer resin (16). A process for applying the multilayered coating to the metal substrate includes the steps of: applying a zinc phosphating solution to at least a portion of the substrate, which converts the surface to a zone of an insoluble crystalline phosphate; rinsing the zone; and autodepositing a film of a polymer resin thereupon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2002
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Applicant: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce H. Goodreau, Gerald J. Gormier, William E. Fristad, Elizabeth J. Siebert
  • Publication number: 20030082390
    Abstract: A laminate film capable of providing an oxygen and water vapor barrier to a perishable product is disclosed. The laminate film comprises a polyolefin resin layer comprising a discharge-treated surface, a metal layer having an optical density of at least 2.0 deposited directly on said discharge-treated surface of said polyolefin resin layer and a crosslinked acrylate coating of at least 0.1 micron thickness deposited on said metal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2002
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Inventor: Keunsuk P. Chang
  • Patent number: 6555239
    Abstract: A composition and method is described for providing conformal protective or decorative polymer coatings on metals such as aluminum, copper, iron, steel, zinc, and their by dip autopolymerization. In accordance with the present invention, an acidic solution of organic monomer undergoes autopolymerization upon contact with a metal substrate, thereby forming a polymeric coating on the substrate. The method comprises providing the acidic monomer solution, dipping the metal substrate to be coated for a prescribed period of time depending on the thickness of the coating desired, and then removing the substrate from the solution. Importantly, the polymerization requires no application of external driving force, such as thermal or electrical energy. The coatings thus formed are up to 50 microns thick, and conform to the shape of the substrate. These coatings further have uniform thickness, and thermal stability and protective properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: The University of Connecticut
    Inventors: James P. Bell, Eric Zhang, Rajat Agarawal
  • Patent number: 6555240
    Abstract: A film laminate for printing comprises a polyolefin film in which at least one side is surface-modified and an anchor layer formed on the surface-modified side of the polyolefin film and containing an oxazoline group-modified resin. The film laminate is prepared by subjecting at least one side of a longitudinally oriented polyolefin film to a corona discharge treatment, forming an ethylene-acrylic acid type copolymer layer on the corona discharge-treated side of the film, laterally orienting the film, and then forming an anchor layer comprising a binder resin, and an oxazoline group-modified resin, on the modified surface of the surface-modified polyolefin film subjected to the corona discharge treatment. The film laminate for printing is excellent in its transparency and it is also excellent in the adhesion to a coated layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Oji Paper Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Nishikori, Koichi Katayama, Yuichi Ogawa, Noboru Sakaushi
  • Patent number: 6555205
    Abstract: A printing plate is prepared by the process comprising: (a) providing a substrate; and (b) applying by ink jetting to the substrate a fluid composition comprising a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer, in non-aqueous solvent. The ionic polymers interact and adhere to the substrate, so that after drying a durable printing plate is formed, without chemical development. The printing plate of this invention is capable of extended press run length and advantageously avoids the need of chemical development.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
    Inventors: Alexander Grant, Patrice M. Aurenty, Edward Stone, Mark J. Lindsey
  • Publication number: 20030077463
    Abstract: A resin molded product having a metallic luster surface is provided without performing harmful chromium plating. The resin molded product 1 is constituted of a transparent sheet 2, a metallic luster layer 3 formed on a backside of this transparent sheet 2, and a synthetic resin 4 integrally molded on a backside of this metallic luster layer 3. The transparent sheet 2 consists of a sheet having heat resistance, such as polycarbonate having transparency, polyester sheet, etc. The metallic luster layer 3 is a metal vacuum evaporated layer formed by vacuum evaporation on a backside of the transparent sheet 2, or a printed layer formed by printing using a mirror ink.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2002
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventor: Akira Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 6551711
    Abstract: A metal-polymer composite comprises a metal and substrate layer disposed on the metal, wherein the substrate layer is formed from a curable thermosetting resin system comprising a curing agent and about 0.1 to 100 weight percent (wt %), preferably about 0.2 to about 80 wt %, more preferably about 0.4 to about 60 wt %, and most preferably about 2 to about 40 wt % of an episulfide, and further wherein the resin system is cured in the presence of the metal. In another embodiment, the thermosetting system comprises about 0.1 to about 50 wt %, preferably about 1 to about 40 wt % and more preferably about 2 to about 30 wt % of at least one episulfide resin, at least one epoxy resin reactive therewith, and a curing agent, wherein the resin system is cured in the presence of a metal, such as a layer of copper or gold. A preferred epoxy resin is the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A, which is the condensation product of bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin (hereinafter abbreviated “DGEBA”).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: The University of Connecticut
    Inventors: James P. Bell, Katsuyuki Tsuchida
  • Publication number: 20030072950
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an aqueous polymer composition comprising a copolymer and water, the copolymer containing at least one hydrophilic base or acid-neutralizable monomer and at least one hydrophobic ethylenically unsaturated monomer. A film formed from the contains essentially no crosslinking. The polymer composition is formed by polymerizing the hydrophilic monomer and hydrophobic monomer in a non-aqueous solvent; forming an aqueous polymer dispersion from the non-aqueous polymer solution, and adding a base or acid to form an aqueous polymer composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2001
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Inventors: Klein Rodrigues, Michael Eknoian
  • Patent number: 6548152
    Abstract: A thermally conductive substrate having a structure in which inorganic filler for improving the thermal conductivity and thermosetting resin composition are included. The thermosetting resin composition has a flexibility in the not-hardened state, and becomes rigid after hardening. The thermally conductive substrate has excellent thermal radiation characteristics. The method of manufacturing the thermally conductive substrate includes: piling up (a) the thermally conductive sheets comprising 70 to 95 weight parts of an inorganic filler, and 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seiichi Nakatani, Hiroyuki Handa
  • Publication number: 20030066746
    Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a plasma polymerization surface modification of a metal for enhancing its applicability for use in refrigerating and air conditioning such as in constructing heat exchanges, by using a DC discharge plasma, comprising the steps of: (a) positioning an anode electrode which is substantially of metal to be surface-modified and a cathode electrode in a chamber, (b) maintaining a pressure in the chamber at a predetermined vacuum level, (c) blowing a reaction gas composed of an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas or fluorine-containing monomer and silicon containing monomer gas at a predetermined pressure and a non-polymerizable gas at a predetermined pressure into the chamber, and (d) applying a voltage to the electrodes in order to obtain a DC discharge, whereby to obtain a plasma consisting of positive and negative ions and radicals generated from the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas and the non-polymerizable gas, and then forming a poly
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2002
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Seok-Keun Koh, Hyung Jin Jung, Won Kook Choi, Byung Ha Kang, Ki Hwan Kim, Sam Chul Ha, Cheol Hwan Kim, Sung-Chang Choi
  • Patent number: 6541120
    Abstract: Aqueous, lead-free cathodically depositable (CDL) coating compositions containing binders and, optionally, crosslinking agents, pigments, and/or additives conventionally employed in lacquers, as well as one or more sulfonic acid salts of the metals vanadium, manganese, iron, zinc, zirconium, silver, tin, lanthanum, cerium and/or bismuth and/or of organometallic compounds in a total amount of from 0.2 to 2 wt. %, calculated as metal and based on the resin solids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Klausjörg Klein, Walter Kohhirt
  • Patent number: 6537652
    Abstract: A biaxially oriented polypropylene film is described. The n-heptane-insoluble content of the film has a chain isotacticity index, measured by 13-C-NMR spectroscopy, of at least 95%. In particular, the film should have the lowest possible shrinkage (transverse shrinkage and longitudinal shrinkage) at elevated temperatures. In addition, a process for the production of the polypropylene film and its use is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Hoescht Trespaphan GmbH
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Kochem, Kerstin Muller-Nagel
  • Patent number: 6534171
    Abstract: Described is a heat sealable, multi-layer laminating film composed of at least six layers of thermoplastic polymers. The multi-layer laminating film has an inner layer of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH). Also described are packaging materials containing the multi-layer laminating film of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: Wolff Walsrode AG
    Inventors: Holger Eggers, Gregor Kaschel
  • Patent number: 6534186
    Abstract: A substrate that is substantially non-wettable to adhesive resin is disclosed. The substrate is coated with a fluorinated silane composition. Preferable fluorosilane compositions include perfluoroalkyl alkylsilanes of Formula III: R5nR6mSiX4−(n+m)  III wherein R5 is a perfluoroalkyl alkyl radical; R6 is alkyl or alkenyl; X is acetoxy, halogen or alkoxy; n is 1 or 2; and m is 0 or 1. The composition is preferably applied in solution and upon evaporation of the solvent, forms a durable, non-wetting, yet well-adhering surface. In a preferred embodiment, the substrate is a chip carrier with enhanced wire bondability for use in the manufacture of a semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Konstantinos Papathomas, Bernd Karl Appelt, John Joseph Konrad
  • Publication number: 20030049469
    Abstract: A paper machine substrate modified to resist contamination by adhesive materials. The paper machine substrate includes: a paper machine substrate; and an active agent that is grafted to the surface of the paper machine substrate to lower the surface energy of the paper machine substrate so that the substrate resists contamination by adhesive material. The papermachine substrate may be made by a process that includes the steps of: providing a paper machine substrate; applying an active agent to the paper machine substrate; and exposing the paper machine substrate to greater than about 2 million rads (Mrad) of radiation to cause a reaction between the active agent and the substrate so the active agent becomes joined to the substrate. The active agent may be a fluorinated monomer, a fluorinated polymer, a perfluorinated polymers, or a polyalkyl siloxane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Inventors: Russell Frederick Ross, Ali Yahiaoui
  • Patent number: 6531197
    Abstract: A container for containing moisture sensitive items has at least one wall having a desiccating agent wherein the desiccating agent absorbs moisture so as to inhibit such moisture from contacting moisture sensitive items contained within the bag. The wall preferably has a durable outer layer, a moisture barrier intermediate layer, and a desiccant containing inner layer. The desiccant containing inner layer preferably comprises microporous polyolefin impregnated with silica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works
    Inventor: Joachim Gregor Neteler