Protective Layer Patents (Class 428/64.6)
  • Publication number: 20010003641
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical recording medium having a protective layer and a phase-change recording layer on a substrate, said protective layer containing a metallic oxysulfide and an optical recording medium having a protective layer and a phase-change recording layer, said protective layer being formed by sputtering using a target comprising a metallic oxysulfide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2000
    Publication date: June 14, 2001
    Inventors: Haruo Kunitomo, Takashi Ohno
  • Patent number: 6245404
    Abstract: The present invention provides an optical disc capable of effectively reducing a reproduction signal jitter value and obtaining a wider record power margin assuring a reproduction limit jitter value to obtain a preferable recording/reproduction characteristic even after a number of times of recording repeated. The optical disc includes the following films successively formed on a substrate 2: a first dielectric film 3; a phase change recording film 4 whose phase is changed between a crystalline state and an amorphous state thereby to record an information signal; a second dielectric film 5; and a light reflection film formed on the phase change recording film 4 and constituted by an Al alloy containing Cu in a range from 0.1 to 1.0 atomic %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Saito, Minoru Kikuchi, Yoshihiro Akimoto, Fuminori Takase
  • Patent number: 6232035
    Abstract: An information storage medium includes a substrate, a thin film formed on the substrate and having a reflectance changed by a phase change caused by irradiation of an energy beam irradiated via the substrate and a first reflective layer and a second reflective layer on the film directly or via an intermediate layer. The thin film includes one of In3SbTe2, In35Sb32Te33, In31Sb26Te43 and Ag—In—Sb—Te. The first reflective layer and the second reflective layer are piled up in the recited order from a thin film side with the first reflective layer consisting of a material having an attenuation factor k of 2 or less and selected from a group of silicon based materials and the second reflective layer consisting of a material having an attenuation factor k of at least 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Akemi Hirotsune, Motoyasu Terao, Yasushi Miyauchi
  • Patent number: 6231945
    Abstract: The object is to hold the recording, reproduction and rewrite characteristics better than in the prior art. An information recording medium comprises an information recording thin film as a recording layer formed on a substrate for recording and/or reproducing information by the change in the atomic arrangement caused by the radiation of light. The medium further comprises at least one protective layer. The protective layer and the recording layer are formed in that order from the light incidence side, followed by forming at least one absorption control layer, thereby exhibiting a superior rewrite characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Miyamoto, Akemi Hirotsune, Keikichi Andoo, Tetsuya Nishida, Motoyasu Terao, Junko Ushiyama, Yumiko Anzai
  • Patent number: 6224960
    Abstract: A recording medium includes a transparent substrate; a crystalline phase-change layer provided over the transparent substrate; a dielectric layer provided over the phase-change layer; a metallic reflector layer provided over the dielectric layer; and the crystalline phase-change layer having a thickness and phase-change material selected so that data can be recorded in it on a first write, but on second or subsequent writes the written data results in at least a 50% increase in data jitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Yuan-Sheng Tyan, George R. Olin, Guiseppe Farruggia, Bruno Primerano, Fridrich Vazan, Thomas R. Cushman
  • Patent number: 6221455
    Abstract: A multi-layered optical disc having superior recording/reproducing characteristics, in which the recording density in three-dimensional direction can be increased to increase the recording capacity, and its manufacturing method. A multi-layered optical disc 1 has a light reflecting layer 3, a second information recording layer 4, a transparent layer 5, a first information recording layer 6 and a light-transmitting layer 7 sequentially formed on a major surface 2a of its substrate 2. The laser light is illuminated from the light-transmitting layer 7 of the multi-layered optical disc 1 to record and/or reproduce information signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Koichi Yasuda, Kotaro Kurokawa, Yuji Kuroda
  • Patent number: 6221557
    Abstract: An optical information recording medium includes a substrate with guide grooves thereon, a recording layer provided on the substrate, including a recording material of which phase is reversibly changeable from a stable state to a semistable state and vice versa, a heat-resistant dielectric protective layer provided on the recording layer, including a protective material which includes Zn, Si, S and O, and a light reflection and heat dissipation layer provided on the heat-resistant dielectric protective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Harigaya, Yoshiyuki Kageyama, Hiroko Iwasaki, Michiaki Shinotsuka
  • Patent number: 6203877
    Abstract: A phase-changing optical disk solving the problem of difference in recording sensitivity between the land and groove without complexing configuration of the recording device or optical disk production scheme. The present invention provides a phase-changing optical disk including a substrate 11, provided with guiding grooves 17 to form the lands and grooves as the recording tracks, which are laminated with a first dielectric layer 12, second dielectric layer 13, recording layer 14, third dielectric layer 15 and reflection layer 16 in this order, wherein the material for the first dielectric layer 12 has a higher thermal conductivity than that for the second dielectric layer 13, and thickness of the second dielectric layer 13 is smaller than depth ds of the guiding groove 17.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Shuichi Okubo
  • Patent number: 6197399
    Abstract: A recording medium comprising a hydrophilic film formed on a substrate, recording domains formed directly on the hydrophilic film so as to form a predetermined pattern, each recording domain being made of an organic dye molecule and having a size of 50 nm or less, and an isolation region surrounding the recording domains, the isolation region being made of an organic molecular film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Katsuyuki Naito, Takashi Ishino, Hiroyuki Hieda
  • Patent number: 6194046
    Abstract: An optical recording medium having sufficient repetition recording durability and its manufacturing method. A first dielectric layer 2 is layered on a major surface 1a of a substrate 1, and a recording layer 5, made up of two layers, namely a first thin film 3 and a second thin film 4 having different crystallization start temperatures, is formed on the first dielectric layer 2. A second dielectric layer 6, a reflective layer 7 and a protective layer 8 are then sequentially formed. One of the first thin film 3 or the second thin film 4 preferably contains nitrogen or oxygen. It is more desirable that the first thin film 3 lying towards the substrate 1 contains nitrogen or oxygen. The difference between the crystallization start temperature of the first thin film 3 and that of the second thin film 4 be 20° C. or more. It is more desirable that the crystallization start temperature of the first thin film 3 lying towards the substrate 1 be higher by 20° C. or more than that of the second thin film 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Toru Abiko, Kazutomo Miyata
  • Patent number: 6187406
    Abstract: An optical disk comprising a recording layer and a super-resolution film disposed on the reproduction-beam incident side of the recording layer, wherein the super-resolution film is formed of a fine particle-dispersed film comprising a matrix and semiconductor fine particles dispersed in the matrix or formed of a semiconductor continuous film, and wherein content of a matrix material or a contamination mixed in the semiconductor fine particles or the semiconductor continuous film is not more than 20 at %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Katsutaro Ichihara, Akiko Hirao, Hideyuki Nishizawa, Toshihiko Nagase
  • Patent number: 6177166
    Abstract: An optical information recording medium comprising a substrate, a recording layer, a protective layer containing a sulfur atom, an intermediate layer in contact with the protective layer and a reflective layer containing silver as the main component in contact with the intermediate layer, wherein the intermediate layer comprises an element which does not form a compound with silver, the element contained in the intermediate layer having a solid solubility of at most 5 atomic % to silver and silver having a solid solubility of at most 5 atomic % to the element contained in the intermediate layer, on the side in contact with the reflective layer, and the intermediate layer comprises an element less reactive to sulfur or its sulfide comprises chemically stable elements, on the side in contact with the protective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Ohno, Masao Komatsu, Natsuko Nobukuni
  • Patent number: 6177167
    Abstract: An optical information recording medium includes a first dielectric protective layer, a recording layer provided on the first dielectric protective layer, including a material represented by a chemical formula of Ag&agr;In&bgr;Sb&ggr;Te&dgr;, wherein &agr;, &bgr;, &ggr; and &dgr; respectively represent an atomic percent of Ag, an atomic percent of In, an atomic percent of Sb, and an atomic percent of Te, and satisfy the conditions of: 1≦&agr;<10, 1<&bgr;≦20, 35≦&ggr;≦70, 20≦&dgr;≦35, &agr;+&bgr;+&ggr;+&dgr;=100, 4&bgr;−&dgr;≦0, &ggr;−2&dgr;≧0, and &ggr;−8&agr;≧0, a second dielectric protective layer provided on the recording layer, and a light reflection and heat dissipation layer provided on the second dielectric protective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hajime Yuzurihara, Hiroko Tashiro, Hiroshi Deguchi
  • Patent number: 6171674
    Abstract: In an apparatus for fabricating a carbon coating, an object such as a magnetic recording medium is disposed on a side of an electrode connected to a high-frequency power supply. Ultrasonic vibrations are supplied to the object. Discharge is generated between the electrode connected to the high-frequency power supply and a grounded electrode to fabricate a carbon coating on the surface of the object. Also, an electrode interval is set to 6 mm or less, pressure between the electrodes is set to 15 Torr to 100 Torr, whereby high-density plasma is generated to form an ion sheath on an anode side. Therefore, a coating is fabricated on the surface of the object by bombardment of ions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunpei Yamazaki, Kenji Itoh, Shigenori Hayashi