Abstract: A flame-emitting apparatus is provided, whereby a burner has an inlet connected to a fuel source. Fuel burned by the burner provides a flame extending from an outlet of the burner. A flame ignition system detects the presence of the flame during operation of the apparatus and controls supply of fuel to the burner in response to flame detection.

Abstract: A cooking stove that prevents a burner from being ignited when a touch switch shifts from a non-sensing to a sensing state. An operation portion having a touch switch is provided on a glass top plate of a cooking stove main body which accommodates burners. The touch switch allowing a user to give instruction on actuation and stoppage of the burners and sensing an object that contacts or approaches the top surface of the glass to plate. Heating control means for determining whether the touch switch is on (a sensing state) or off (a non-sensing state) to control actuation of the heating means. While the burner is at a stop, when the touch switch is turned on and then off again, the heating control means ignites the burner. While the burner is in operation, when the touch switch is turned on, the heating control means extinguishes the burner.

Abstract: A touch switch which prohibits a child from actuating heating means, while permitting a child to deactivate heating means. A cooking stove including an electrical capacitance operation switch 10 which switches the cooking stove between an operation state in which an ignition instruction is enabled and a standby state in which the ignition instruction is disabled; the operation switch is used to instruct the cooking stove to be extinguished. When the cooking stove is inactive, a switch circuit 63 selects a resistance element 61 offering a higher resistance to set the cooking stove in a “lower sensitivity set state” in which the operation switch 10 has a sensitivity sl. When the cooking stove is active, the switch circuit 63 selects a resistance element 62 offering a lower resistance to set the cooking stove in a “higher sensitivity set state” in which the operation switch 10 has a sensitivity sh (>sl).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of operating a furnace (1) comprising a flue pipe (11) for discharging the smoke, means (19) of introducing ambient air into the said flue pipe (11) and a smoke extractor (16) arranged in the said flue pipe (11). According to the method, the temperature of the smoke is measured at two points (31, 33), the temperature measured at the second point (33) is subtracted from the one measured at the first point (31), the result of the subtraction is compared with a datum value &Dgr;T, and the ratio of the flow rate of fuel to the flow rate of oxidizing agent introduced into the furnace (1) is decreased when the result of the subtraction is below the datum value &Dgr;T.

Abstract: A blower motor failure is detected by a sensor/switch that opens at a first preset temperature level and automatically resets for the next cycle. The occurrences of such openings per thermostat cycle are counted and when they reach a predetermined number, the microprocessor causes the system to lockout from further operation, thereby preventing the temperatures from reaching excessive levels. In order that the same system may be used in a horizontal furnace installation where the first sensor is less responsive because of its location, a second sensor, of the manually resettable type and having a preset temperature level for opening which is higher than said first temperature limit, is employed to thereby lockout the system.

Abstract: A flame responsive control circuit means has been disclosed which responds to the flame in a burner. The response is to the sudden rate of change of the resistance or impedance of a photocell upon the loss of flame. The two embodiments disclosed both utilize a rate of change sensing means to determine that a loss of flame has occurred. If a loss occurs, ignition is reinstituted immediately and the system either operates normally or locks itself out in a safety shut down.

Abstract: A hot gas generator for the production of hot combustion gases includes a cylindrical combustion chamber having an inner and an outer air conduit concentrically disposed thereabout. A fuel nozzle means is arranged at one longitudinal end of the cylindrical combustion chamber and an exhaust port is arranged at the other longitudinal end thereof. A baffle plate is disposed on the longitudinal end of the cylindrical combustion chamber on which the fuel nozzle means is arranged. Combustion air from a blower or the like flows through the outer air conduit into the inner conduit where it is heated by the cylindrical combustion chamber and then passes through openings in the baffle plate into the cylindrical combustion chamber.