Rotatable Wheel-shaped Element (e.g., Ring, Disc, Cylinder, Etc.) Having Indicia On Perimeter Thereof Patents (Class 434/206)
  • Patent number: 8317522
    Abstract: A hand held device (10) for measuring automatically the Hormonal Quotient and correlated hormonal status of an individual, providing a measure of index finger for ring finger. The device (10) includes a base (30) upon which a concentrically arranged disc (40) is rotatable mounted by a central fastener (11). The base (30) carries a ruler face (32), a first finger-length logarithm scale (36), a Hormonal Quotient logarithm scale (38) and an arrow indicator of the gonadal hormone exposure index (39). The disc (40) carries a second finger-length logarithm scale (42) and the Hormonal Quotient arrow (44). When scales (42) and (36) are properly aligned the Hormonal Quotient arrow (44) inserts automatically into the resulting Hormonal Quotient in the Hormonal Quotient scale (38) and the correlated gonadal hormone exposure (39).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Inventors: Diana Derval, Johan Bremer
  • Patent number: 8042291
    Abstract: An aroma visual message carrier is shaped into a card device for carrying multisensory messages to deliver two interchangeable images with a scent releasing mechanism linked to the very act of image change by a recipient. The carrier comprises an image changing frame including a still image member with a first image printed on it and a sliding image member with a second image print partially interlaced with the still image member so that a manual sliding action of the still image member brings the two images interchangeably fade in and out laterally through each other. The still image member has a deposit of scent material formed rearward of its visual side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2011
    Inventor: Timothy Clegg
  • Patent number: 7677895
    Abstract: Arithmetic Measurement System quantifies arithmetic operations just by measurement and without arithmetic calculation or even counting. Playing cards may be annotated with size-coded marks or card tags to represent face value. For example, a tag representing a face value 5 is half the size of one representing a value 10 using a linear tag scale, or about 7/10th the size using a log10 tag scale. Users align linear tags in a contiguous row to add values or overlap tags to subtract values. Users align logarithmic tags in a row to multiply values or overlap tags to divide values. Integrated and separate measures with corresponding linear or logarithmic tag-scales quantify a total value of aggregate or net tag row size. Product developers may use the Arithmetic Measurement System of tags and measures to provide novel educational math manipulatives and playing card games for players unskilled in arithmetic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Inventor: Anthony Miller
  • Patent number: 6872078
    Abstract: A device that teaches the relationship between a cylinder's surface areas and volume, its diameter and radius, the top circle circumference and area, the arc length, the sector area, the volume of a slice, the front area of the slice and the side area of the slice. The device includes a transparent hollow outer half-cylinder, and a solid inner half-cylinder that can rotates around a common center for both the inner and outer half-cylinders. The outer half-cylinder has marked off units around the 180 degrees of the half-cylinder. The equations of arc length and sector area along with examples of their meanings are shown on the top half circle. The inner half-cylinder also has marked off units around the 180 degrees of the half-cylinder. The equations for volume of a slice, the front surface area of the slice, and the side surface area of the slice are shown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Inventor: Gerald Bauldock, Sr.
  • Publication number: 20040191733
    Abstract: An interactive apparatus is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a interactive ball includes (a) a plurality of indicia, (b) a processor and memory unit operatively coupled to the plurality of indicia, (c) an audio output unit operatively coupled to the processor and memory unit, (d) a first outer surface; and (e) a second outer surface that is recessed with respect to the first outer surface, wherein the plurality of indicia are present at the second outer surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2004
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Applicant: LeapFrog Enterprises, Inc
    Inventors: Michael C. Wood, Jorge Gabriel Soto
  • Patent number: 6729883
    Abstract: The present invention consists of a numeric teaching device having a plurality of spinning wheels mounted on an axle and a decimal point indicator appearing between two groups of spinning wheels, with each spinning wheel containing the digits 0 through 9 printed on the outer annular surface of the spinning wheel in columnar form so that when the wheels are spun, different numeric formulations may be created by the user of the device. The axle containing the spinning wheels is supported by three dowel rods secured to a wood base, with each dowel rod further having a cradle at its upper end for communicating with the axle. The device is especially important in teaching numeric place values, numeration or the formation of numbers, and the rounding of numbers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Inventor: Molly Raiche
  • Patent number: 6358059
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and tools for teaching rapid and accurate decoding and encoding words. In decoding (reading), the invention delineates the concept of sound units (a combination of blendable letter sounds) and their use to accurately decode words systematically and efficiently. In encoding writing or making words), the invention utilize a combination of wheels to help children with limited motor skills to easily and accurately encode thousands of words and word like combinations so as to learn and familiarize themselves with words and their structures. The same wheels can also be used to create math wheels and sorting wheels that can train children's early math skills in adding, deducting, multiplication, subdivision, and other important abilities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Inventor: Ruyun Li
  • Patent number: 6142784
    Abstract: The present invention comprises an electronic learning game that provides a plurality of pedagogical and instructional modalities which combine strong kinesthetic, auditory, and visual stimulation to assist a child to learn basic arithmetical concepts. The inventive game utilizes a combination of voice statements, rhythmic music, a visual display, and manual inputs from number dials and a response switch to achieve multi-modal learning or arithmetic concepts. The ergonometric size and structure of the present invention promotes a strong kinesthetic learning modality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Knowledge Kids Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael C. Wood
  • Patent number: 5827067
    Abstract: An apparatus comprises a first plurality of first numerical sequences, each numeral within each first numerical sequence being identified by a common indicia and each of the plurality of first numerical sequences having a different indicia; a second numerical sequence of numerals; and a selector which is relatively movable with respect to the first and second numerical sequences for selecting one numeral of the second sequence of numerals. The selector has third numerical sequence wherein each numeral of the third sequence has an indicia which corresponds to the common and different indicia of the first numerical sequence. The common and different indicia is color or pattern selective. In the method, the numeral of the first numerical sequence is a mathematical function of the numerals of the second and third numerical sequences.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Inventor: Irma Maritza Perez
  • Patent number: 5791905
    Abstract: A device for recording a series of exercises to be followed over a period of days and for indicating the order in which the exercises are to be performed on a given day. When the exercises are recorded in pencil, they may be erased and rewritten when the exercise regimen is changed by the exerciser. The device includes three flat, circular plates that are rotatable independently of one another about a common pivot point. A plurality of radially extending lines are disposed on a base plate and one exercise is written on each line. Exercises to be performed in one day are grouped together on contiguous radial lines. An intermediate plate has a window formed in it that exposes to view a group of the radial lines when the window is in registration with the group, and a pointer plate includes a pointer that points at an exercise written on a particular line of the group that is exposed to view.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: Raymond T. Larson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5775015
    Abstract: The location recorder assembly consists of a pair of disks, each bearing location site information about their periphery. The disks are held together by a pair of indicator studs, the heads of which are independently rotatable and which bear designation devices to permit a particular location site to be designated by the rotational orientations of the disks and the indicator studs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Inventor: Gweneth H. Hourihan
  • Patent number: 5640774
    Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a diet aid device, including: apparatus to indicate a net calorie intake goal; apparatus to indicate remaining calories to reach the goal; and apparatus to decrease the remaining calories to reach the goal as calories are consumed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Inventor: Millicent F. Goldman
  • Patent number: 5007840
    Abstract: An operations processor for facilitating memory of the 12 times table. The operations processor comprises two concentric cylinders, the inner cylinder having marked thereon a periodical array of numbers. The outer clinder arranged for indicating one of the operands and the solution to a particular multiplication. A user merely twists and raises or lowers the inner cylinder with respect to the outer cylinder thereby displaying any sum of the 12 times table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Inventor: Martin Gaskell
  • Patent number: 4902230
    Abstract: A relational, rotational structure incorporating a plurality of rotatable components 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 mounted on a common shaft 6. Indicia are located on peripheral portions of the rotatable components. The indicia can be related to each other in an educational manner by appropriate rotation of the components in such a way as to align indicia in specified arrangements.The structure is particularly useful for teaching young children their multiplication tables and spelling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Inventor: Stephen P. Jones
  • Patent number: 4865324
    Abstract: A puzzle comprises a plurality of puzzle elements held together along a common axis. Each of the puzzle elements includes first and second faces and a peripheral edge. A series of discrete symbols are formed along the peripheral edge of each element. Preferably, the puzzle elements are magnetic wheels held together by magnetic forces. The magnetic wheels have a series of protuberances on one face which are adapted to register with a series of cavities on an opposing face of an adjacent magnetic wheel. The magnetic wheels are rotated relative to each through a series of click-stops which correspond to discrete positions of the magnetic wheels. A solution is achieved when all of the symbols on each of the magnetic wheels are properly aligned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Inventor: Dov Nesis
  • Patent number: 4651992
    Abstract: A puzzle-type game comprises at least five manipulatable members, for example of square or circular cross-section, each formed at one end with fingers, and at the opposite end with a circular recess, such that a plurality of the members may be assembled by the player according to any desired sequence, and to be rotated to any desired angular position with respect to each other. Each member carries on its outer faces indicia representing one element of a valid multi-element relationship produced only when the indicia of all the members are aligned according to a predetermined sequence and a predetermined angular position. In one described example, the indicia represent arithmetical equations, and in other described examples they represent the letters of the alphabet, and a maze.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Cybertronics Ltd.
    Inventors: David Danino, Shachar Ben-Meir
  • Patent number: 4368381
    Abstract: A numeral adding toy including an arrangement for rotationally indexing in a cooperative manner two rotary wheels displaying numerals to be added and a single rotary wheel displaying the added sum answer by means of a rotationally indexing mechanism including pins or ratchets. The wheel displaying the added answer is rotated the summed number of indexes of the two wheels displaying the numerals to be added. The wheels, having been rotationally indexed, are rotationally returned by means of a releasing mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1983
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Gakushu Kenkyusha (Gakken Co., Ltd.)
    Inventor: Shozo Ishiyama
  • Patent number: 4306368
    Abstract: A communications device including a display panel having a plurality of symbols arrayed thereon in a circle, each of the symbols indicating a particular idea to be communicated, and a pointer projecting radially from the center of the circle. An indexing mechanism is provided for producing incremental relative rotational movement between the pointer and the display to cause the pointer to be aligned with the next successive one of the symbols upon receiving a single manual input. Preferably, there are two display panels facing in opposite directions and a pointer corresponding to each panel. Each symbol on one panel has counterpart on the other and the pointers move in synchronization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1981
    Assignee: Davis G. Coghill
    Inventors: Davis G. Coghill, Raoul H. De Gaston