Forming Partially Overlapping Regions Patents (Class 438/375)
-
Patent number: 8766406Abstract: A method of preparing self-aligned isolation regions between two neighboring sensor elements on a substrate. The method includes patterning an oxide layer to form an opening between the two neighboring sensor elements on the substrate. The method further includes performing a first implant to form a deep doped region between the two neighboring sensor elements and starting at a distance below a top surface of the substrate. The method further includes performing a second implant to form a shallow doped region between the two neighboring sensor elements, wherein a bottom portion of the shallow doped region overlaps with a top portion of the deep doped region.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2013Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Shih-Chi Fu, Kai Tzeng, Wen-Chen Lu
-
Patent number: 8753948Abstract: A lateral diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor is provided. The LDMOS transistor includes a substrate having a source region, channel region, and a drain region. A first implant is formed to a first depth in the substrate. A gate electrode is formed over the channel region in the substrate between the source region and the drain region. A second implant is formed in the source region of the substrate; the second implant is laterally diffused under the gate electrode a predetermined distance. A third implant is formed to a second depth in the drain region of the substrate; the second depth is less than the first depth. A method for forming the LDMOS transistor is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2011Date of Patent: June 17, 2014Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Xiaowei Ren, Robert P. Davidson, Mark A. Detar
-
Patent number: 8367512Abstract: The embodiments of methods of preparing self-aligned isolation regions between two neighboring sensor elements on a substrate described above enable reducing cross-talk (or blooming) of neighboring. The methods use an oxide implant mask to form a deep doped region and also to form a shallow doped region. In some embodiments, the shallow doped regions are narrower and are formed by depositing a conformal dielectric layer over the oxide implant mask to narrow the openings for implantation.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2010Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Shih-Chi Fu, Kai Tzeng, Wen-Chen Lu
-
Patent number: 7947562Abstract: One or more embodiments describe a method of fabricating a silicon based metal oxide semiconductor device, including introducing a first dopant into a first partial completion of the device, the first dopant including a first noise reducing species; and introducing a second dopant into a second partial completion of the device, the second dopant and the first dopant being opposite conductivity types.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2010Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventor: Domagoj Siprak
-
Patent number: 7651920Abstract: One or more embodiments describe a method of fabricating a silicon based metal oxide semiconductor device, comprising: implanting a first dopant into a first partial completion of the device, the first dopant comprising a first noise reducing species; and implanting a second dopant into a second partial completion of the device, the second dopant and the first dopant being opposite conductivity types.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2007Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventor: Domagoj Siprak
-
Patent number: 7550355Abstract: A boron ion stream may be used to implant ions, such as boron ions, into the sidewalls of an active area, such as an NFET active area. The boron ion stream has both vertical tilt and horizontal rotation components relative to the sidewalls and/or the silicon device, to provide a better line of sight onto the sidewalls. This may allow components of the silicon device to be moved closer together without unduly reducing the effectiveness of boron doping of NFET active area sidewalls, and provides an improved line of sight of a boron ion stream onto the sidewalls of an NFET active area prior to filling the surrounding trench with STI material.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2005Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Toshiba America Electronic Components, Inc.Inventor: Yusuke Kohyama
-
Patent number: 7541250Abstract: A method for forming a self-aligned twin well region is provided. The method includes implanting a first well type doping species into the DHL such that its distribution remains stopped in the DHL above the silicon substrate, etching away a portion of the DHL using a photoresist mask, implanting a second well type doping species into the portions of the silicon substrate exposed by the etching, and moving a portion of the first well type doping species into the silicon substrate.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2006Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Atmel CorporationInventors: Gayle W. Miller, Jr., Bryan D. Sendelweck
-
Patent number: 7384853Abstract: A method of performing salicide processes on a MOS transistor, wherein the MOS transistor comprises a gate structure and a source/drain region, the method comprising: performing a selective growth process to form a silicon layer on the top of the gate and the source/drain region; performing an ion implantation process to form a retarded interface layer between the silicon layer and the gate and source/drain region; forming a metal layer on the silicon layer; and reacting the metal layer with the silicon layer for forming a silicide layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2005Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.Inventors: Ming-Tsung Chen, Chang-Chi Huang, Po-Chao Tsao
-
Patent number: 7378342Abstract: Methods for forming vias are disclosed. The methods include providing a substrate having a first surface and an opposing, second surface. A first opening, a second opening, and a third opening are formed in a substrate such that the first opening, the second opening, and the third opening are in communication with each other. A portion of the first opening, the second opening, and the third opening are filled with a conductive material. Semiconductor devices, including the vias of the present invention, are also disclosed. A method of forming semiconductor components, semiconductor components and assemblies resulting therefrom, and an electronic system, including the vias of the present invention, are further disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2004Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Kyle K. Kirby, Warren M. Farnworth
-
Patent number: 7112501Abstract: A fabrication process for a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) device includes defining an active region in an SOI substrate, doping the entire active region with an impurity of a given conductive type, masking a main part of the active region, and doping the peripheral parts of the active region at least two additional times with an impurity of the same conductive type, preferably using different doping parameters each time. The additional doping creates a channel stop in the peripheral parts of the active region, counteracting the tendency of the transistor threshold voltage to be lowered in the peripheral parts of the active region, thereby mitigating or eliminating the unwanted subthreshold hump often found in the transistor operating characteristics of, for example, fully depleted SOI devices.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2003Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Masao Okihara
-
Patent number: 6847061Abstract: During the conventional manufacture of HBTs, implant damage occurs which leads to enhanced internal base diffusion. This problem has been overcome by making the base and base contact area from a single, uniformly doped layer of silicon-germanium. Instead of an ion implant step to selectively reduce the resistance of this layer away from the base, a layer of polysilicon is selectively deposited (using selective epi deposition) onto only that part. Additionally, the performance of the polysilicon emitter is enhanced by means a brief thermal anneal that drives a small amount of opposite doping type silicon into the SiGe base layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2003Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.Inventors: Chun-Lin Tsai, Denny D. Tang, Chih-Min Chiang, Kuan-Lun Chang, Tsyr Shyang, Ruey-Hsin Liu
-
Patent number: 6808999Abstract: A bipolar transistor has a high performance and high reliability, which are obtained by enhancing a withstanding voltage between an emitter and a base. The bipolar transistor includes a first impurity diffusion layer in a semiconducting substrate, an opening disposed in the first conductive film. A third impurity diffusion layer is formed so as to contain the second diffusion layer and side walls are formed on the side walls of the opening. A fourth impurity diffusion layer in the third impurity diffusion layer is formed in the opening surrounded by the side walls.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2002Date of Patent: October 26, 2004Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Hiroyuki Miwa
-
Patent number: 6764918Abstract: A structure and method of making an NPN heterojunction bipolar transistor (100) includes a semiconductor substrate (11) with a first region (82) containing a dopant (86) for forming a base region of the transistor. A second region (84) adjacent to the first region is used to form an emitter region of the transistor. An interstitial trapping material (81) reduces diffusion of dopants in the base region during subsequent thermal processing.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2002Date of Patent: July 20, 2004Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C.Inventor: Gary H. Loechelt
-
Publication number: 20040131834Abstract: This invention relates to an aluminum conductor composite core reinforced cable (ACCC) and method of manufacture. An ACCC cable has a composite core surrounded by at least one layer of aluminum conductor. The composite core comprises a plurality of fibers from at least one fiber type in one or more matrix materials. The composite core can have a maximum operating temperature capability above 100° C. or within the range of about −45° C. to about 230° C., at least 50% fiber to resin volume fraction, a tensile strength in the range of about 160 Ksi to about 370 Ksi, a modulus of elasticity in the range of about 7 Msi to about 37 Msi and a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range of about −0.7×10−6 m/m/° C. to about 6×10−6 m/m° C. According to the invention, a B-stage forming process may be used to form the composite core at improved speeds over pultrusion processes wherein the speeds ranges from about 9 ft/min to about 60 ft/min.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2003Publication date: July 8, 2004Inventors: Clement Hiel, George Korzeniowski
-
Patent number: 6610578Abstract: A bipolar transistor of type NPN has an active region at the surface of the component, which is surrounded, as seen along the surface of the component, in the conventional way by thick field oxide areas. The active region is partly covered by an electrically isolating surface layer, preferably comprising a nitride layer. A base region in the active region is defined by a well-defined opening, which is lithographically produced, in the electrically isolating surface layer. For a bipolar lateral transistor of type PNP, which instead has emitter and collector regions surrounded by such thick field oxide areas, the emitter and collector regions can in the corresponding way be defined by a lithographically defined opening in an electrically isolating surface layer. Owing to the well defined openings the base-collector capacitance and the emitter-collector capacitance respectively can be reduced in these cases, what results in better high frequency characteristics of the transistors.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1998Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Hans Norström, Stefan Nygren, Ola Tylstedt
-
Patent number: 6506659Abstract: In one disclosed embodiment, a collector is deposited and a base is grown on the collector, for example, by epitaxially depositing either silicon or silicon-germanium. An emitter is fabricated on the base followed by implant doping an extrinsic base region. For example, the extrinsic base region can be implant doped using boron. The extrinsic base region doping diffuses out during subsequent thermal processing steps in chip fabrication, creating an out diffusion region in the device, which can adversely affect various operating characteristics, such as parasitic capacitance and linearity. The out diffusion is controlled by counter doping the out diffusion region. For example, the counter doped region can be implant doped using arsenic or phosphorous. Also, for example, the counter doped region can be formed using tilt implanting or, alternatively, by implant doping the counter doped region and forming a spacer on the base prior to implanting the extrinsic base region.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2001Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: Newport Fab, LLCInventors: Peter J. Zampardi, Klaus F. Schuegraf, Paul Kempf, Peter Asbeck
-
Patent number: 6459140Abstract: A method to improve the characteristics of bipolar silicon high-frequency transistor by adding indium into the base of the transistor is described. Instead of replacing boron in the base with indium to improve the beta-Early voltage product, at the price of high beta and high base resistance, separate boron and indium doping profiles are combined in the base. Thus, a transistor, which preserves most of the properties of pure boron-base transistor, is obtained, but with some parameters improved due to the added indium profile. This “double-profile” or “indium-enhanced” transistor exhibits improved beta-Early voltage product, reduced collector-base capacitance swing and lower temperature dependence of beta, but preserves the advantageous properties of a pure boron-base transistor.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2000Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM EricssonInventors: Ted Johansson, Hans Norström
-
Patent number: 6368929Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor component and the component thereof includes forming a dielectric layer (620) over a portion of a passivation ledge (640) in an emitter layer (280) and overlapping a base contact (660) onto the dielectric layer (620).Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2000Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Darrell G. Hill, Mariam G. Sadaka, Jonathan K. Abrokwah
-
Patent number: 6329260Abstract: An integrated circuit has an isolation structure in the form of a double diode moat. The P substrate has P+ buried layers 8601 and 8602 on opposite sides of N+ buried layer 8605. Analog devices are formed behind one diode moat, digital CMOS devices are formed behind the other moat.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1999Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Intersil Americas Inc.Inventors: Glenn Alan DeJong, Akira Ito, Choong-Sun Rhee, Jeffrey Johnston, Michael D. Church, Kantilal Bacrania
-
Patent number: 6180442Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating an integrated circuit including an NPN-type bipolar transistor, including the steps of defining a base-emitter location of the transistor with polysilicon spacers resting on a silicon nitride layer; overetching the silicon nitride under the spacers; filling the overetched layer with highly-doped N-type polysilicon; depositing an N-type doped polysilicon layer; and diffusing the doping contained in the third and fourth layers to form the emitter of the bipolar transistor.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1997Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: SGS-Thomson Microelectronics S.A.Inventor: Yvon Gris
-
Patent number: 6180470Abstract: Lifetime of a short-channel NMOS device is increased by modifying distributions of electrically active LDD dopant at boundaries of the device's LDD regions. The LDD dopant distributions are modified by implanting counter-dopants at the boundaries of the LDD regions. Group III counter-dopants such as boron and group IV elements such as silicon alter activation properties of the LDD dopant. The dopant distributions are modified at the device's n-junctions to reduce the maximum electric field displacement at an interface defined by the device's gate and substrate. The dopant distributions can be further modified to shape the n-junctions such that hot carriers are injected away from the gate.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1996Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: LSI Logic CorporationInventors: Sheldon Aronowitz, Laique Khan, James Kimball
-
Patent number: 6156594Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating an integrated circuit including MOS transistors and a bipolar transistor of NPN type, including the steps of: forming the MOS transistors, covering the entire structure with a protection layer, opening the protection layer at the base-emitter location of the bipolar transistor, forming a first P-type doped layer of polysilicon, a second layer of silicon nitride and a second oxide layer, opening these last three layers at the center of the emitter-base region of the bipolar transistor, and depositing a third silicon nitride layer, forming spacers, removing the apparent parts of the third layer of silicon nitride, and depositing a third N-type doped polysilicon layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1997Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: SGS-Thomson Microelectronics S.A.Inventor: Yvon Gris
-
Patent number: 6043130Abstract: A bipolar transistor compatible with CMOS processes utilizes only a single layer of polysilicon while maintaining the low base resistance associated with conventional double-polysilicon bipolar designs. Dopant is implanted to form the intrinsic base through the same dielectric window in which the polysilicon emitter contact component is later created. Following poly deposition within the window and etch to create the polysilicon emitter contact component, large-angle tilt ion implantation is employed to form a link base between the intrinsic base and a subsequently-formed base contact region. Tilted implantation enables the link base region to extend underneath the edges of the polysilicon emitter contact component, creating a low resistance path between the intrinsic base and the extrinsic base. Fabrication of the device is much simplified over a conventional double-poly transistor, particularly if tilted implantation is already employed in the process flow to form an associated structure such as an LDMOS.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1999Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: National Semiconductor CorporationInventor: Haydn James Gregory
-
Patent number: 5950080Abstract: In a semiconductor device manufacturing method, a buried collector region (5) of a bipolar transistor is formed, and then born is ion-implanted into at least the lower portion of a graft base region (15) to form a region (10) having a low donor concentration, whereby the capacitance between the collector and the base of the bipolar transistor can be reduced to achieve a high-speed operation of a circuit.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1998Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: NEC CorporationInventor: Hiroshi Yoshida
-
Patent number: 5885880Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided in which a vertical NPN transistor and a vertical PNP transistor electrically isolated from each other are formed on a p-type semiconductor substrate. An n-type buried separating region of the vertical PNP transistor is formed by high-energy ion implantation after formation of the n.sup.+ type buried collector region of the vertical NPN transistor, and a p.sup.+ type buried collector region of the vertical PNP transistor is formed subsequently to formation of an n-type epitaxial layer and a device separating region whereby the thickness of the n-type epitaxial layer is optimized to a required minimum value. A method for producing a semiconductor device is also provided in which a first vertical bipolar transistor of a first conductivity type and a second vertical bipolar transistor of a second conductivity type, electrically isolated from each other, are formed on a semiconductor substrate having a pre-set conductivity type.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1995Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Takayuki Gomi
-
Patent number: 5856228Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method therefor which can simultaneously realize both a reduction in base transit time by a reduction in base width and a reduction in base resistance by a reduction in link base resistance. The semiconductor device is manufactured by the method including the steps of forming a first impurity diffused layer of a first conduction type in a semiconductor substrate; forming a conducting film connected to the first impurity diffused layer; forming a first insulating film on the conducting film; forming a first hole through a laminated film composed of the first insulating film and the conducting film; forming a second impurity diffused layer of the first conduction type in the semiconductor substrate exposed to the first hole; forming a side wall from a second insulating film in the first hole to form a second hole; and forming a third impurity diffused layer of the first conduction type in the semiconductor substrate exposed to the second hole.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1996Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Hiroyuki Miwa, Shigeru Kanematsu, Takayuki Gomi, Hiroaki Anmo, Takashi Noguchi, Katsuyuki Kato, Hirokazu Ejiri, Norikazu Ouchi
-
Patent number: 5837590Abstract: A vertical PNP transistor and method for making it provide a transistor in a surface layer (12), which may be an epitaxial layer, of P- type conductivity at a surface of a substrate (11) of P+ type conductivity. An isolation region (14) of N- type conductivity in the P- surface layer (12) contains a collector region (25) of P- type conductivity. A base region (30) of N type conductivity is contained in the collector region (25), and an emitter region (40) of P+ type conductivity is contained in the base region (30). The base region (30) may be provided with a higher N type impurity concentration than a P type impurity concentration of the collector region (25). At least the collector region (25) and the base region (30) may be self aligned. The collector region (25) may be of thickness of about 2.2 .mu.m, the base region (30) of thickness of about 0.1 .mu.m, and the emitter region (40) of thickness of about 0.4 .mu.m.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1997Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Lawrence F. Latham, Theresa M. Keller
-
Patent number: RE38510Abstract: The device uses the horizontal insulating region and the buried layer as the power transistor base and emitter respectively. An epitaxial growth is interposed between the two diffusions needed to form the aforesaid regions and those needed to create the base and the emitter of the transistor of the integrated control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1995Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: STMicroelectronics SrlInventors: Raffaele Zambrano, Salvatore Musumeci