Nonselective Diffusion Patents (Class 438/921)
  • Patent number: 5879793
    Abstract: A mineral wool article including a mineral wool layer, at least a region of which extends from at least one surface of the mineral wool layer into the mineral wool layer to an impregnation depth t. The region of the mineral wool layer includes individual fibers and is impregnated with an impregnating substance which adheres to the fibers and encloses the fibers without sealing gaps defined between the fibers so as to permit the surface of the mineral wool layer to retain an open surface structure. The gaps between the fibers in the region include bridge formations of the impregnating substance, which bridge formations are configured to permit air to penetrate through the mineral wool layer without essentially being impeded and to trap solid particles and thereby prevent emergence of the particles from the surface of the mineral wool layer. The impregnating substance provides the article with a soft and warm touch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Isover Saint-Gobain
    Inventor: Hans Kummermehr
  • Patent number: 5411793
    Abstract: A board of calcium silicate crystals, characterized in that the board is composed of a plurality of layers of laminated thin sheets, each of the thin sheets having a thickness of 2 mm or less, each layer comprising secondary particles of calcium silicate crystals, a fibrous material, a coagulant and preferably additionally a polymer adsorbed on the surface of the secondary particles of calcium silicate; wherein each layer contains secondary calcium silicate particles interconnected with one another, and wherein the superposed thin sheets are firmly united with one another into an integral body by the interlayer interconnection of secondary particles of calcium silicate crystals present on the surface of the sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Osaka Packing Seizosho
    Inventors: Tsutomu Ide, Suguru Hamada, Masahiro Kawai