Hinge Patents (Class 439/165)
-
Patent number: 5827082Abstract: The invention is related to a device comprising a base part (1), a pivoting part (2), and a hinge structure comprising a first pair of hinges (4, 5, 6) and a second pair of hinges (8, 9, 10), the hinge structure being used to pivotally mount the pivoting part on the base part, and electric connection means (12, 13) between the base part and the pivoting part, whereby a connecting piece (3) is provided between the first pair of hinges (4, 5, 6) and the second pair of hinges (8, 9, 10), the electric connection means (12, 13) having been taken through the connecting piece, and the connecting piece being mounted to partly pivot along with the pivoting part (2), the slewing angle .beta. of the connecting piece being smaller than the slewing angle .alpha. of the hinge.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1996Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd.Inventor: Pasi Laine
-
Patent number: 5751544Abstract: The present invention provides an improved routing arrangement for a cable that electrically connects the lid to the base of a notebook computer. The invention routes the cable along a hollow interior of a hinge mechanism. This invention has three aspects. First, the hinge mechanism allows an electrical cable, connecting the lid to the base, to traverse a large fraction of the entire hinge length. This reduces the stress put on the cable by flexing and twisting because the stress can now be distributed over a larger segment of the cable. Second, the hinge mechanism allows the cable to enter the lid portion from the hinge mechanism at the middle of the notebook computer. This reduces the weakening caused to the hinge and the lid in accommodating the cable. Lastly, hinge mechanism consists of few parts, allowing for a simple and inexpensive manufacturing and assembly process.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kwang-Ho Song
-
Patent number: 5727960Abstract: A hinge for transferring power between a wall jamb and a door. The hinge includes a pair of hinge leaves having interleaved knuckles axially aligned to share a common bore and engaged to allow the door to rotate. At least one cable enters a recess in a rear surface of one hinge leaf, passes through a longitudinal passageway in the hinge leaf, across the common bore, through a longitudinal passageway in the other hinge leaf, and exits a recess in the rear surface of the other hinge leaf. The passageways are aligned or accessible from the common bore and have tapered openings to enable the cable to be routed or fished after the hinge is mechanically assembled.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1996Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Inventor: Raymond E. Zehrung
-
Patent number: 5690501Abstract: An apparatus for providing an electrical connection from a power source, through a stationary door frame, into a door to connect to door-mounted electrically-operated hardware, includes an electrical junction box installed in a mortise cavity in the door frame adjacent to a similar electrical junction box installed in a mortise cavity in an edge of the door. The junction boxes are adjacent each other when the door is in a closed position; and a housing is installed in each junction box, each housing having a longitudinal slot in a face plate thereof of a length substantially equal to the length of the junction box. A cover plate is longitudinally slidably engaged in grooved fingers on a rear surface of the face plate, the cover plate having a substantially circular hole.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1995Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Von Duprin, Inc.Inventor: Gerald E. Mader
-
Patent number: 5681176Abstract: A hinge connector includes a pair of tubular members. Each of the tubular members has a tubular section formed with a hollow portion, and a fitting section formed with a receiving space for receiving a counterpart connector. The tubular members are coupled with each other so as to be turnable relative to each other. The hinge connector further includes a flexible conductor. The flexible conductor has connect portions at its both ends and a flexible intermediate portion connecting the connect portions. The flexible intermediate portion of the conductor is turned and arranged in the hollow portions of the tubular sections, while the connect portions thereof are disposed in the corresponding receiving spaces of the fitting sections so as to be connected to the corresponding counterpart connectors, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1995Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Assignee: NEC CorporationInventors: Kazuaki Ibaraki, Katsuma Ushijima, Michio Nagai, Yuichi Morita, Koji Umeda
-
Patent number: 5658157Abstract: It is a folding data communication device having a structure where a slot insertion section (2) to be inserted into an expansion slot of an information processing device is rotatably coupled to a body (3), and performing transmission or receiving of data through radio communication alone or by connecting to the information processing device.The slot insertion section (2) comprises an PC card section (5) and an interface connector (13). The body (3) is provided with a housing (4) for housing the slot insertion section. The housing (4) is formed with a connector protection cover (6) contacting and protecting the interface connector (13) when the slot insertion section is folded. The connector protection cover (6) is formed with an elastic conductive material on its surface.With such arrangement, the folding data communication device can effectively prevent damage of the PC card section (5) and the interface connector (13), and also is improved for its operability and portability.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: NEC CorporationInventors: Kazuo Koiwa, Junichi Nakao
-
Patent number: 5586895Abstract: A hinge for transferring power between a wall jamb and a door. The hinge includes a pair of hinge leaves having interleaved knuckles axially aligned to share a common bore. The hinge pivots about upper and a lower pins disposed in the common bore. A coaxial cable enters a recess in a rear surface of one hinge leaf, passes through a longitudinal passageway in the hinge leaf, across the common bore, through a longitudinal passageway in the other hinge leaf, and exits a recess in the rear surface of the other hinge leaf. The passageways are aligned and have tapered openings to enable the cable to be routed after the hinge is mechanically assembled.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1995Date of Patent: December 24, 1996Inventor: Raymond E. Zehrung
-
Patent number: 5581440Abstract: A rotatable bushing for reducing bending fatigue on a flat cable between a display screen cover and a base of a portable computer comprises an elongate cylindrical body having a diametric slot therethrough. The bushing is positioned along the hinge axis between the cover and the base of the portable computer. The cable extends from the cover display screen, through the slot, and to circuitry within the base of the computer. MYLAR Plastic shields also extend through the slot on either side of the cable. When the cover is closed and opened over 180.degree., the cable applies force to the bushing, which is free to rotate as dictated by the force applied by the cable. The rotation of the bushing effectively provides two bending regions on the top and bottom of the bushing slot so that the cable does not bend through the entire range of motion of the cover at a single point. Since the bending of the cable is distributed, fatigue due to bending stress is significantly decreased.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: December 3, 1996Assignee: AST Research, Inc.Inventor: Peter K. Toedter
-
Patent number: 5522659Abstract: An electrically operated hand mixer includes processing tools drivable by an electric motor for processing foods, and a housing accommodating the electric motor. A handle for manipulating the hand mixer is provided on the housing and extends substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the processing tools, wherein a connecting cable extends from the housing at the end remote from the processing tools and is swivellably guided in an antikink joint adapted to be swung from the housing. A winding-up arrangement is provided on the housing permitting winding the connecting cable onto the appliance. The antikink joint additionally serves as the winding-up arrangement in conjunction with a snap-in locking arrangement which, in a fixed position, along with the winding-up arrangement, permits guiding the connecting cable during the winding-up action. A reliable winding-up arrangement is achieved thereby in a simple manner.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1995Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: Braun AktiengesellschaftInventors: Mariano Penaranda, Josep-Maria Masip, Robert Rafols, Jose Millan, Desideri Falco
-
Patent number: 5433620Abstract: A portable apparatus comprising a base unit and a display unit rotatably connected to the base unit. The base unit has a recess, and the display unit has a first leg portion mounted in the recess. The first leg portion comprises a rear leg segment conjoining a base unit. The first leg portion has a front leg segment fastened to the rear leg segment, defining a guide path between the front leg segment and the rear leg segment. The leg segments, fastened together, form a shaft having a guide path communicating with the guide path. An opening is formed in one of the side walls defining the sides of the recess and also in the wall defining the bottom of the recess, thus allowing access into the base unit. A support segment is removably fitted in this opening, supporting the shaft such that the shaft can rotate. The portable apparatus further comprises a flexible cable which extends from the base unit into the display unit, guided through the opening, the guide path.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1994Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takaichi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5403197Abstract: An adjustable rugged antenna coupler assembly for primary use in portable radios. Connector means in combination with a pair of gasket means, signal carrying means and encasement means combine to provide an improved adjustable antenna coupler assembly. The connector means is mated with complementary threadings in the radio casing thereby providing an antenna coupler readily adjustable such that the antenna is always pointed in a desired direction, such as skyward.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1993Date of Patent: April 4, 1995Assignee: Rockwell International CorporationInventors: David J. Ernst, Daniel K. Kaspari, Scott R. Murphy
-
Patent number: 5394297Abstract: A rotatable bushing for reducing bending fatigue on a flat cable between a display screen cover and a base of a portable computer comprises an elongate cylindrical body having a diametric slot therethrough. The bushing is positioned along the hinge axis between the cover and the base of the portable computer. The cable extends from the cover display screen, through the slot, and to circuitry within the base of the computer. MYLAR shields also extend through the slot on either side of the cable. When the cover is closed and opened over 180.degree., the cable applies force to the bushing, which is free to rotate as dictated by the force applied by the cable. The rotation of the bushing effectively provides two bending regions on the top and bottom of the bushing slot so that the cable does not bend through the entire range of motion of the cover at a single point. Since the bending of the cable is distributed, fatigue due to bending stress is significantly decreased.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1994Date of Patent: February 28, 1995Assignee: AST Research, Inc.Inventor: Peter K. Toedter
-
Patent number: 5390075Abstract: An electronic apparatus (for example, a portable computer) which includes two portions (for example a display and a keyboard) which are connected, electrically, by a flexible cable. The apparatus provides a unique coupling scheme wherein a movable member is used which moves (for example, rotationally) on at least a part of each of the two portions in a manner substantially independent of the motion of such parts. The flexible cable passes through this member (through opposite openings in the sides thereof) and, significantly, engages the member during movement (pivotal) of one/both of the two portions to assist in effecting the member's rotation. Such movement is attained without harm to the cable, while assuring a compact design for the final product incorporating the coupling structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1994Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: John J. English, Robert D. Loy, Oswaldo A. Mantilla, Walter Melnychenko, Roger J. Stockholm
-
Patent number: 5328379Abstract: A portable apparatus comprising a base unit and a display unit rotatably connected to the base unit. The base unit has a recess, and the display unit has a first leg portion mounted in the recess. The first leg portion comprises a rear leg segment conjoining a base unit. The first leg portion has a front leg segment fastened to the rear leg segment, defining a guide path between the front leg segment and the rear leg segment. The leg segments, fastened together, form a shaft having a guide path communicating with the guide path. An opening is formed in one of the side walls defining the sides of the recess and also in the wall defining the bottom of the recess, thus allowing access into the base unit. A support segment is removably fitted in this opening, supporting the shaft such that the shaft can rotate. The portable apparatus further comprises a flexible cable which extends from the base unit into the display unit, guided through the opening, the guide path.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takaichi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5329427Abstract: An improved apparatus for coupling a tiltable computer display to a base unit for controlling the viewing angle of the display. The improved apparatus includes a mounting area formed integrally along one edge of the computer display, the mounting area including a first electrical connector coupled to the display and a plurality of support apertures. A support flange is pivotally mounted to the base unit with a plurality of brackets. The support flange includes a second electrical connector for interfacing with the first electrical connector for electrically connecting the display to the base unit. The support flange also includes a plurality of support posts for engaging the support apertures. The apparatus also includes a device coupled between the support flange and the plurality of brackets for controlling the angular relationship if the support flange with respect to the base unit.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Assignee: Tusk, IncorporatedInventor: Per Hogdahl
-
Patent number: 5278725Abstract: An electronic apparatus comprises a main body unit, a keyboard unit, a hinge portion for mechanically connecting the main body unit with the keyboard unit, and a flexible cable electrically connecting the main body unit with the keyboard unit. The hinge portion includes a first hinge portion connected to the main body unit, a second hinge portion connected to the keyboard unit and a holding member provided between the main body unit and the keyboard unit for rotatably holding the first hinge portion and the second hinge portion. The keyboard unit is rotatable relative to the main body unit about both the first and the second hinge portions so that an angle of rotation of the keyboard unit relative to the main body unit may be increased.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1992Date of Patent: January 11, 1994Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaki Konno, Shuji Itoh
-
Patent number: 5240427Abstract: A portable apparatus comprising a base unit and a display unit rotatably connected to the base unit. The base unit has a recess, and the display unit has a first leg portion mounted in the recess. The first leg portion comprises a rear leg segment conjoining a base unit. The first leg portion has a front leg segment fastened to the rear leg segment, defining a guide path between the front leg segment and the rear leg segment. The leg segments, fastened together, form a shaft having a guide path communicating with the guide path. An opening is formed in one of the side walls defining the sides of the recess and also in the wall defining the bottom of the recess, thus allowing access into the base unit. A support segment is removably fitted in this opening, supporting the shaft such that the shaft can rotate. The portable apparatus further comprises a flexible cable which extends from the base unit into the display unit, guided through the opening, the guide path.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1992Date of Patent: August 31, 1993Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takaichi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5238421Abstract: A portable apparatus comprising a base unit and a display unit rotatably connected to the base unit. The base unit has a recess, and the display unit has a first leg portion mounted in the recess. The first leg portion comprises a rear leg segment conjoining a base unit. The first leg portion has a front leg segment fastened to the rear leg segment, defining a guide path between the front leg segment and the rear leg segment. The leg segments, fastened together, form a shaft having a guide path communicating with the guide path. An opening is formed in one of the side walls defining the sides of the recess and also in the wall defining the bottom of the recess, thus allowing access into the base unit. A support segment is removably fitted in this opening, supporting the shaft such that the shaft can rotate. The portable apparatus further comprises a flexible cable which extends from the base unit into the display unit, guided through the opening, the guide path.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takaichi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5175671Abstract: An expanding apparatus includes an apparatus body containing expansion boards for expanding the functions of an electronic apparatus. The container or apparatus body has a supporter on which the rear portion of the electronic apparatus is mounted. The supporter has a fitting groove to which a stand of the electronic apparatus mounted on the supporter is fitted, so that the apparatus is positioned with respect to the container. A slide connector is attached to the container to be movable to a connecting position where the connector is connected to a connector of the positioned electronic apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Katumaru Sasaki
-
Patent number: 5168429Abstract: The portable electronic apparatus comprises a body, a display unit, rotary shaft and a slide shaft. The body includes a keyboard, a main power supply for supplying a voltage, a first connector electrically connected to the main power supply and a top cover having a connector hole for exposing the first connector. The display unit includes a second connector electrically and mechanically connected to the first connector and a flat panel display supplied the voltage from the main power supply through the first connector and the second connector. The rotary shaft rotates the display unit between a first position for covering the keyboard and a second position for operating the keyboard. The slide shaft engages the rotary shaft and mechanically connects the display unit to the body in a third position and releases the engagement and mechanical connection between the display unit and the body in a fourth position.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1992Date of Patent: December 1, 1992Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takashi Hosoi
-
Patent number: 5141446Abstract: A hinge has an electrical connection contained therein. A first component (1) of two half-shells (11, 12) includes two hollow cylindrical projections (101, 121) having facing end faces provided with respective cylindrical cavities (102, 122) each having one-half contained in a respective one of the half-shells. A second component (2) includes a hollow cylindrical protuberance (201) with two reduced diameter cylindrical ends (202, 203). The projections and the protuberance are designed to axially interfit so as to constitute the hinge connection effected by engagement of the reduced diameter cylindrical ends (202, 203) within respective cylindrical cavities (102, 122). The two components include radial openings for passing portions of the electrical connection between the first and second components.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1991Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Alcatel RadiotelephoneInventors: Rene Ozouf, Jean-Michel Seguin
-
Patent number: 5127842Abstract: A modular electrical wiring system incorporates an improved rotating electrical connector which is designed to pass through a small decorator face opening. This opening may be in either or both of small cover or in an elongated raceway cover. The connector may then be twisted and pulled back flush with and filling the entire opening. The connector is attached to a semi-rigid conduit for supplying power to the modular electrical wiring system and may be installed or removed without the need for an electrician. The connector allows one-hundred and eight degrees of pivotal motion between itself and the semi-rigid conduit yet does not expose any of the conductors during such pivotal motion. The user may thus make minor adjustments in the location of attached equipment without the aid of an electrician nor the interruption of power.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1991Date of Patent: July 7, 1992Inventor: Steven M. Kelly
-
Patent number: 5090913Abstract: A portable apparatus comprising a base unit and a display unit rotatably connected to the base unit. The base unit has a recess, and the display unit has a first leg portion mounted in the recess. The first leg portion comprises a rear leg segment conjoining a base unit. The first leg portion has a front leg segment fastened to the rear leg segment, defining a guide path between the front leg segment and the rear leg segment. The leg segments, fastened together, form a shaft having a guide path communicating with the guide path. An opening is formed in one of the side walls defining the sides of the recess and also in the wall defining the bottom of the recess, thus allowing access into the base unit. A support segment is removably fitted in this opening, supporting the shaft such that the shaft can rotate. The portable apparatus further comprises a flexible cable which extends from the base unit into the display unit, guided through the opening, the guide path.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1990Date of Patent: February 25, 1992Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Takaichi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5007849Abstract: A keyboard is hinged at the front end of the main body of an electronic apparatus. The keyboard swings around the hinge section to have a folding position in which it is raised upright against the front face of the main body and an operating position in which it is laid down in a virtually horizontal attitude. The keyboard incorporates a key switch circuit board on which a matrix of electrical contacts is formed, and the main body incorporates a main controller board for the electrical apparatus. A connecting printed circuit board is used to connect the signal lines of the key switch circuit board to the corresponding signal lines of the main controller board. The connecting printed circuit board is flexible, and is bent when the keyboard takes one of the folding position and operating position. Its bend is relaxed when the keyboard takes the other position.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1990Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Akira Shinoda
-
Patent number: 4986763Abstract: The liquid crystal display of a portable computer is pivotally mounted with respect to a base fixed to the computer chassis. The pivot mount is effected by means of a pivot shaft arrangement that operates, in addition, to secure the opposite end portions of a circuit strip extending between and electrically connecting the terminals on the display and the base, respectively. The pivot shaft is axially split to secure an intermediate portion of the circuit strip whereby that portion of the circuit strip that extends from the base is windingly received on the exterior of the shaft to accommodate pivotal movement of the display. The other end of the strip is secured within the split segments of the shaft and extends axially therefrom within the display housing.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1989Date of Patent: January 22, 1991Assignee: Dynabook Technologies CororationInventor: Dennis J. Boyle
-
Patent number: 4961126Abstract: A device casing, wherein a first casing component for containing a display panel and a second casing component for containing a keyboard can be openably/closably connected. The first and second casing components have hinge storing sections at their mutually facing sides. A hinge member has a groove for insertion of a flexible connection member for electrically connecting the display panel and the keyboard. The hinge member and the first casing component are coupled such that the first casing component is rotatable about a first support shaft provided on the hinge member. The hinge member and the second casing component are coupled such that the second casing component is rotatable about a second support shaft provided on the hinge member.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1989Date of Patent: October 2, 1990Assignee: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroyuki Suzuki
-
Patent number: 4885430Abstract: Conductors of a flexible printed circuit routed through a hollow two axis articulated hinge allow a calculator with rotating case halves to possess a keyboard portion in each half of the case. The conductors routed through the hollow articulated hinge are generally centered about one axis of hinge rotation for approximately half the length of the axis, whereupon they transition by either a U-turn or a jog to continue as centered about the other axis of hinge rotation. The conductors may be an integral part of a flexible membrane keyboard assembly having portions located in both halves of the calculator's case. Strain reliefs at the locations where the conductors traverse the case halves, and two in the hinge, at about the center thereof, limit and apportion the torsional flexing experienced by the conductors. The torsional flexing experienced by the flexible conductors increases the number of cycles of rotation they can undergo without breaking, as compared to conventional bending.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1988Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Hewlett-Packard CompanyInventors: Ralph W. Kinser, Jr., David L. Shriver, Judith A. Layman
-
Patent number: 4874908Abstract: A wiring harness and support structure for conveying energy with respect to the support structure. The wiring harness includes a row of wires extending through at least two pads. The pads are molded about the wires intermediate the ends of the wires. The pads longitudinally hold the wires and support the wires in spaced relationship with respect to each other. At least two of the pads are mounted on the support structure to support and position the wires with respect to the support structure. The wires may be interconnected within a pad or connected externally of a pad. An electrical device may be mounted within a pad to interconnect at least two wires, or to connect a wire externally of a pad.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1987Date of Patent: October 17, 1989Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Ronald C. Johansson
-
Patent number: 4842531Abstract: A connector for an electronic apparatus with two cabinets which are foldable with respect to each other is shaped like a plate and is rotatably connected to these two cabinets around shafts which are inserted into holes formed on mutually opposite edge sections of the connector. A throughhole is formed perpendicularly to the shafts such that a connecting sheet for electrically connecting the two cabinets can be passed therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1988Date of Patent: June 27, 1989Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shigekazu Takemura
-
Patent number: 4683423Abstract: A test socket for a leadless chip carrier is disclosed in which a clamp is pivotally mounted to a base member, such that the carrier can be inserted into a recess in the base member and the clamp pivoted closed to lock the carrier in place. The clamp includes a set of arms which engage corresponding brackets on the base to progressively secure the carrier and chip as the clamp is rotated either clockwise or counterclockwise. The clamp makes direct contact with the chip to assure a good electrical connection with underlying electrical contact springs.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1985Date of Patent: July 28, 1987Assignee: Precision Monolithics, Inc.Inventor: William D. Morton