Movable Relative To Contact Patents (Class 439/187)
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Patent number: 11499996Abstract: A dead front connector including a housing, an electrical coupling configured to electrically connect a power cable to a device, and an indicator located on the housing. The dead front connector further including a voltage testing circuit configured to test a voltage between the power cable and the device and illuminate the indicator when the voltage is above a predetermined threshold.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2019Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignee: Hubbell IncorporatedInventors: Xingniu Huo, William Frederick Tyrrell, III, Bastiaan Hubertus Van Besouw, Jeffrey Joseph Kester, Peter James Swales
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Patent number: 11456092Abstract: The invention relates to an electrically conductive contact element (2) for an electric plug connector. The electrically conductive contact element (2) comprises a contact region (4) for making detachable electric contact with a mating contact element of a mating plug connector, and comprises a cable connecting region (6) for the connection of a cable. The contact element (2) comprises a cooling cavity (24), which opens into a distal opening (22) of the cable connecting region (6) which is arranged opposite the contact region (4).Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2017Date of Patent: September 27, 2022Assignee: ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES LLC.Inventors: Stefan Mayer, Martin Littek, Karl Friedrich Albrecht, Marcus Bihrer, Andreas Zimmermann
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Patent number: 10985493Abstract: A connector configured to be connected to an electrical cable includes a sleeve configured to extend around an end of the electrical cable and a flange extending outward from the sleeve. The flange includes an outer surface and an inner surface. The flange also includes an outer skirt extending continuously and completely around an outer periphery of the base plate, and an inner skirt spaced apart from the outer skirt. The inner skirt traces a closed and continuous path around the sleeve. The flange also includes a channel defined between the inner and outer skirts.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2019Date of Patent: April 20, 2021Assignee: R.A. PHILLIPS INDUSTRIES, INC.Inventors: Thomas D. Peterson, John B. Titcomb
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Patent number: 10340648Abstract: A cable connector clocking assembly for clocking and torqueing a cable connector. In one example, the clocking assembly has a socket adapter sub-assembly configured to be mounted in an adapter holder sub-assembly. The socket adapter sub-assembly includes a socket portion and an adapter portion having a generally cylindrical body portion secured to the socket portion with a fastener. The adapter portion also has at least one indicium configured to indicate a clock angle of a cable connector when the cable connector is connected to the socket portion. The clocking assembly also includes an adapter holder sub-assembly comprising a clamp portion and a face portion having indicia representative of different clock angles. The clamp portion has an unclamped configuration, wherein the socket sub-assembly can be rotated to a desired clock angle, and a clamped configuration, wherein the socket sub-assembly is securely retained in the clamp portion at the desired clock angle.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2016Date of Patent: July 2, 2019Assignee: Lockheed Martin CorporationInventors: Scott T. Page, Karl D. Freyberg, Lammoon K. Thiphavanthong
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Patent number: 9466909Abstract: A connector is provided, including a housing, a conductive contact disposed in the housing, a hollow structure disposed in the housing, and an electrical connecting mechanism. The electrical connecting mechanism is movably disposed in the hollow structure, including a first conductive member, a first spring, a second conductive member, and a second spring. The first spring connects the first conductive member with the hollow structure and provides a first spring force such that the first conductive member protrudes from the hollow structure. The second conductive member and the second spring are movably disposed in the first conductive member, wherein the second spring connects to the first and second conductive members and provides a second spring force such that the second conductive member protrudes from the first conductive member. Specifically, the second conductive member and the conductive contact are spaced apart by a distance.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2015Date of Patent: October 11, 2016Assignee: HTC CorporationInventors: Sheng-Chieh Lin, Chun-Wei Chang, Wen-Hsiung Shih, Chih-Ting Chen, Sung-Chi Tsai
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Patent number: 8986034Abstract: A connector includes a first member having a first bore, a second member having a second bore configured to align with the first bore, and a fastener for securing the first member to the second member through the first and second bores. The connector includes a tubular extension affixed to the first member and configured to encircle at least a portion of the first member and the second member. The tubular extension includes an access hole to permit insertion of the fastener through the first and second bores and an exit hole to permit extension of the fastener through the first bore or the second bore. The connector further includes a receptacle configured to slide over the tubular extension to form a weather-resistant barrier for the connector. The tubular extension is configured to support the receptacle.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2013Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventor: Larry N. Siebens
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Patent number: 8328569Abstract: An adapter for connecting a 600 ampere deadbreak bushing to a pull-on and pull-off deadbreak elbow used for normally non-current carrying applications. The adapter comprises a two part separable assembly having first and second ends. The first end is threaded to mate with a threaded opening in the deadbreak bushing and the second end is threaded to mate with a threaded opening in a lug of the deadbreak elbow. The two part separable assembly is coupled together with the first part of the assembly that is screwed into the deadbreak bushing and has a groove that snaps (latches) into a corresponding latching ring in a molded insert of the deadbreak elbow that surrounds the second part of the assembly screwed into the lug inside of the deadbreak elbow. Other latching mechanisms may be used to mechanically and electrically couple together the first and second parts of the adapter assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2011Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: Paul Michael Roscizewski, David Charles Hughes
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Patent number: 8323066Abstract: A method of manufacturing a flexible display device is disclosed. The flexible display device manufacturing method includes: preparing a support substrate; coating a sealant on edge areas of the support substrate; combining a flexible substrate and the support substrate coated with the sealant in a vacuum state; hardening the sealant between the support substrate and the flexible substrate; forming display components used in a configuration of the flexible display device on the flexible substrate; and cutting the flexible substrate along a cutting line on the flexible substrate to separate the flexible substrate from the support substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2009Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: LG Display Co., Ltd.Inventor: Ock Hee Kim
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Publication number: 20110151696Abstract: A loadbreak elbow includes a sleeve having an upper portion defining a fuse housing and a lower portion defining a cable entrance. A shield housing is positioned within the upper portion and includes a first opening for receiving a cable connector and second opening in communication with the first opening for receiving a fuse. A fuse is positioned in the second opening of the shield housing and a fuse ferrule is threadably coupled to the cable connector in the first opening. The cable connector includes a retaining feature, and the shield housing includes a retaining means to engage the retaining feature so as to prevent the cable connector from rotating within the shield housing while the fuse ferrule is being coupled to the cable connector.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2009Publication date: June 23, 2011Applicant: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: Paul Michael Roscizewski, Mary Alice Park
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Patent number: 7963783Abstract: Separable connector assemblies include one or more pairs of connectors that engage and disengage one another in electrical connection and disconnection operations, respectively. An operator can disengage the connectors by pushing the connectors together and then pulling the connectors apart. Pushing the connectors together shears interface adhesion between the connectors, making it easier for the operator to pull the connectors apart. An indicator integral or coupled to one of the connectors can indicate whether the first and second connectors are in the pushed-in-position. A window in the other connector includes an opening, channel, and/or translucent or semi-translucent material through which the indicator may be seen. The window and/or one or more vents in a tubular member of one of the connectors can include a channel that provides an air path for ingress of air between the connectors, to thereby remove or reduce a vacuum or partial vacuum between the connectors.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2008Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventor: David Charles Hughes
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Patent number: 7942682Abstract: An electrical connector includes a socket that is configured to provide a current path between a connection terminal and a contact pin inserted into the socket during a standard connection. A slider component of the electrical connector is configured to move relative to the socket to make contact with the contact pin and provide a current path between the connection terminal and the contact pin during a fault condition connection.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2009Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Tyco Electronics CorporationInventors: Charles Dudley Copper, Henry O. Herrmann, Jr., Edward O'Sullivan
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Patent number: 7942683Abstract: An electrical bushing connects a power distribution component with a power line. The electrical bushing includes a connection terminal that is configured to connect with the power distribution component. A core component of the electrical bushing defines a socket that is configured to receive a contact pin associated with the power line. The electrical bushing also includes a radial interposer spring that is configured to complete an electrical connection between the contact pin and the core component when the contact pin is inserted into the socket.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2009Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Tyco Electronics CorporationInventors: Charles Dudley Copper, Edward O'Sullivan
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Patent number: 7891999Abstract: A fuse test and ground device includes an insulated housing with a bore that extends from the front of the housing towards the rear of the housing. An electrical contact is disposed partially within the bore. A current interrupter, such as a fuse, is electrically connected between the contact and a testing ground lead. An eye, having it's surface insulated by the housing, can be attached to the housing and provide a connection point for manipulation of the device. A grounding bore extends from a second aperture into the housing and provides an electrical connection to the contact. A grounding plug can be connected to ground on one end and inserted into the grounding bore to create a permanent ground for the device. An annunciator is connected to the current interrupter such that the annunciator provides an indication when a current flows through the current interrupter.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2010Date of Patent: February 22, 2011Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: David Charles Hughes, Steven Guy Whitmore
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Patent number: 7708576Abstract: A high-voltage electrical connector system comprises a bushing with a longitudinal axis, a shoulder, a first end, and a second end, wherein the shoulder is between the first end and the second end; a ring arranged circumferentially around a first outside diameter of the bushing, the ring disposed between the shoulder and the second end, the ring including a channel therein defining a circumferential extension extending axially toward the first end; a ground shield disposed on a second outside diameter of the bushing between the ring and the second end, the ground shield comprising one or more of conductive material and semiconductive material; and an insulative portion adjacent the ring and disposed circumferentially over a portion of the ground shield.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2008Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: Cooper Industries, Ltd.Inventors: David Charles Hughes, Marie Way, Mark Kadow
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Patent number: 7670162Abstract: Separating connector assemblies of a separable connector system. The separable connector assemblies include one or more pairs of connectors configured to engage and disengage one another in electrical connection and disconnection operations, respectively. An operator can disengage the connectors by pushing the connectors together and then pulling the connectors apart. Pushing the connectors together shears interface adhesion between the connectors, making it easier for the operator to pull the connectors apart. One of the connectors can include a nose end having an undercut segment configured to not engage an interior surface of the other connector when the connectors are engaged. Limiting the surface area of the nose end that interfaces with the interior surface of the other connector reduces surface adhesion and a pressure drop when separating the connectors, making separation easier to perform.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2008Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventor: David Charles Hughes
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Publication number: 20100022111Abstract: A loadbreak connector formed by a power cable elbow and a bushing insert with increased flashover distance is disclosed. The power cable elbow includes a conductive member having an energized portion and a non-energized portion, a cable receiving end, a loadbreak bushing insert receiving end with an elbow cuff that extends beyond the energized portion. The bushing insert includes an insulative outer housing and an insulative interface sleeve. The insulative outer housing has an axial bore with a conductive socket, a first, second end mid-section, and a transition shoulder portion between the second end section and the mid-section. The insulative interface sleeve extends over the outer housing from the mid-section to the second end section. When the power cable elbow is installed on the second end section, the flashover distance from the top of the second end section to the bottom of the elbow cuff is increased.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2009Publication date: January 28, 2010Inventor: Alan D. Borgstrom
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Publication number: 20090258517Abstract: A basic insulating plug (BIP) provides connection to a deadbreak connector. The basic insulating plug includes a first conductive insert and a second conductive insert. An insulative coupling supports the inserts in spaced apart position. An insulative body is molded substantially about the first and second conductive inserts. One of the conductive inserts and the insulative coupling define a flow path to permit flow of insulative material entering one of the conductive inserts to flow through the coupling so as to surround the coupling and substantially surround the first and second inserts.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Applicant: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventor: Robert Fong
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Patent number: 7524202Abstract: A high voltage loadbreak bushing insert includes an insulative housing having a first end section, a second end section opposite the first end section, a mid-section disposed between the first and second end sections and a transition shoulder portion disposed between the second end section and the mid-section. The second end section is dimensioned for insertion into a power cable elbow connector and the mid-section is dimensioned to be sealed against an elbow cuff of the power cable elbow connector. The transition shoulder portion includes at least one raised portion protruding radially outwardly from the transition shoulder portion. The raised portion is adapted to force the elbow cuff of the power cable elbow connector to expand in a radially outward direction upon withdrawal of the second end section from the power cable elbow connector, thereby venting a cavity formed between the bushing insert and the power cable elbow connector.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2007Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Frank M. Stepniak, Alan D. Borgstrom, Larry N. Siebens
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Patent number: 7503785Abstract: A separable electrical connector component generally including an insulating housing, a current carrying element disposed within the insulative housing and a voltage control device disposed within the housing. The housing has a mid-section, a first insertion end extending from the mid-section in a first direction, a second insertion end extending from the mid-section in a second direction opposite the first direction and a third section extending outwardly from the mid-section between the first and second insertion ends. The current carrying member extends through the first insertion end, the mid-section and the second insertion end. The voltage control device is disposed within the third section of the housing and is in electrical communication with the current carrying element.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2006Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventor: Frank M. Stepniak
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Publication number: 20080207027Abstract: An electronic module has at least one first and one second connecting terminal and power semiconductors which are connected by way of connecting conductors, diodes which are each connected in parallel with the power semiconductors and at least one capacitor, likewise connected to the power semiconductors by connecting conductors, which is used, in the event of a fault, to ensure a high degree of availability and operational reliability of a converter; the connecting conductors of the novel device have at least two sections which run parallel to one another and at least one of which can be deformed. The sections are used to guide the current flowing in the electronic module in the opposite direction and are dimensioned such that, when a threshold current is exceeded, they form a conductive connection between the connecting terminals and bridge the power semiconductors and each capacitor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2005Publication date: August 28, 2008Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTInventor: Jorg Dorn
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Patent number: 7413455Abstract: In one aspect, an electrical connector assembly can be removably coupled to a second electrical connector assembly. The electrical connector assembly includes an elastomeric insulative layer and a rigid conductive sleeve disposed within the insulative layer. One or both of the rigid conductive sleeve and the insulative layer have interior surfaces that define an opening. A conductive contact is disposed within the opening and a conductive or semi-conductive exterior layer at least partially covers the insulative layer. The rigid conductive sleeve is configured to act as a voltage shield and the conductive or semi-conductive exterior layer is configured to act as a ground shield.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2005Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: David Charles Hughes, Allen Leroy Johnson, Brian Todd Steinbrecher
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Publication number: 20080160809Abstract: A separable loadbreak connector and system includes a connector having a contact tube with an axial passage therethrough, and a contact member slidably mounted within the axial passage and movable therein during a fault closure condition. The contact member is axially movable within the passage with the assistance of an arc quenching gas during the fault closure condition, and a shock absorbent stop element is mounted to the contact tube and limiting movement of the contact member in the fault closure condition.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 10, 2008Publication date: July 3, 2008Applicant: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: David Charles Hughes, Paul Michael Roscizewski
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Patent number: 7341468Abstract: A separable loadbreak connector and system includes a connector having a contact tube with an axial passage therethrough, and a contact member slidably mounted within the axial passage and movable therein during a fault closure condition. The contact member is axially movable within the passage with the assistance of an arc quenching gas during the fault closure condition, and a shock absorbent stop element is mounted to the contact tube and limiting movement of the contact member in the fault closure condition.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: David Charles Hughes, Paul Michael Roscizewski
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Patent number: 7270587Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device includes a unitary vacuum processing chamber, a upper stage affixing a second substrate and a lower stage affixing a first substrate, and a substrate receiving system provided within the vacuum processing chamber, moving along a first direction of the second substrate, and receiving the second substrate.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2002Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang Seok Lee, Sang Ho Park
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Patent number: 7216426Abstract: A method for forming a separable electrical connector having an electrical interface surface includes the steps of molding an interface shell from a thermoplastic, placing the interface shell against an electrical interface portion of a mold cavity and molding a housing within the mold cavity. When placed in the mold cavity, the interface shell provides a barrier to the mold cavity interface portion, wherein the housing is isolated from the electrical interface potion of the mold cavity by the interface shell. The shell has an inner surface and an outer surface and the housing is bonded to one of the inner and outer surfaces, wherein the other of the inner and outer surfaces of the shell defines the electrical interface surface of the electrical connector.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2006Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Alan D. Borgstrom, Frank M. Stepniak
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Patent number: 7044760Abstract: A method for forming a separable electrical connector having an electrical interface surface includes the steps of molding an interface shell from a thermoplastic, placing the interface shell against an electrical interface portion of a mold cavity and molding a housing within the mold cavity. When placed in the mold cavity, the interface shell provides a barrier to the mold cavity interface portion, wherein the housing is isolated from the electrical interface potion of the mold cavity by the interface shell. The shell has an inner surface and an outer surface and the housing is bonded to one of the inner and outer surfaces, wherein the other of the inner and outer surfaces of the shell defines the electrical interface surface of the electrical connector.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2004Date of Patent: May 16, 2006Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Alan D. Borgstrom, Frank M. Stepniak
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Patent number: 6984791Abstract: An elbow terminator has a socket in which an electrical probe is disposed. The terminator is insertable onto an electrical bushing such that a tongue of the bushing is received in the socket of the terminator, and the probe of the terminator is electrically coupled to a contact sleeve disposed within the tongue. A latching mechanism produces positive latching between the tongue and socket when the tongue has been inserted to a predescribed depth within the socket. In order to enable an operator to visually observe that the tongue has been inserted to the prescribed depth, the bushing carries a color band which becomes completely disposed (invisible) in the socket when positive latching occurs. Alternatively, the bushing can be provided with gauge tabs which become aligned with a witness line formed on the terminator when positive latching occurs.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2003Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: Andrew E. Meyer, Todd Kim Knapp, Frank J. Muench Jr.
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Patent number: 6939151Abstract: Loadbreak connectors which are modified to reduce the probability of flashover upon disassembly operation of a loadbreak bushing insert from a power cable elbow connector. The bushing insert is provided with vents to vent a cavity formed between the elbow cuff and the transition shoulder portion of the bushing insert with ambient air to avoid a decrease in pressure within the connection region and avoid a decrease in the dielectric strength of the air therein thus preventing flashover. The vents can be provided directly on the transition shoulder portion of the insert, an elbow seating indicator band or on a bushing insert interface shell. Additionally, the band and the shell may be formed of a bright contrasting color which serves to indicate whether the loadbreak connector is improperly assembled. The shell further reduces friction upon assembly of the connector.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2002Date of Patent: September 6, 2005Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Alan D. Borgstrom, Frank M. Stepniak, Larry N. Siebens
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Publication number: 20040192093Abstract: A method for forming a separable electrical connector having an electrical interface surface includes the steps of molding an interface shell from a thermoplastic, placing the interface shell against an electrical interface portion of a mold cavity and molding a housing within the mold cavity. When placed in the mold cavity, the interface shell provides a barrier to the mold cavity interface portion, wherein the housing is isolated from the electrical interface potion of the mold cavity by the interface shell. The shell has an inner surface and an outer surface and the housing is bonded to one of the inner and outer surfaces, wherein the other of the inner and outer surfaces of the shell defines the electrical interface surface of the electrical connector.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2004Publication date: September 30, 2004Applicant: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Alan D. Borgstrom, Frank M. Stepniak
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Patent number: 6585531Abstract: Loadbreak connectors which are modified to reduce the probability of flashover upon disassembly operation of a loadbreak bushing insert from a power cable elbow connector. The loadbreak bushing insert and power cable elbow connector are mated with an interference fit between an elbow cuff and a transition shoulder portion of the loadbreak bushing insert. The bushing insert is provided with vents to vent a cavity formed between the elbow cuff and the transition shoulder portion of the bushing insert with ambient air to avoid a decrease in pressure within the connection region and avoid a decrease in the dielectric strength of the air therein thus preventing flashover. Preferably, the vents are provided on an elbow seating indicator band formed of a bright contrasting color on the bushing insert which, in addition to venting the cavity, serves to indicate whether the loadbreak connector is improperly assembled.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2000Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Frank M. Stepniak, Larry N. Siebens
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Patent number: 6485318Abstract: An electrical shuttle connector is capable of being used in high electrical power applications without incurring contact erosion upon the primary electrical contact location with a male pin. A shuttle which receives the male pin is contained by and slides axially within a receptacle of the connector between a mated position and a disengaged position and through an unmated position. An arcing contact face of the receptacle and a leading arcing contact surface of the shuttle incurs any high voltage electrical arcing when mating or un-mating the electrical shuttle connector. As such, when un-mating, the arcing contact face and the leading arcing contact surface disconnect prior to the electrical disconnection of the shuttle from the male pin. When mating the connector, the shuttle establishes electrical continuity with the male pin prior to the electrical engagement of the arcing contact face with the leading arcing contact surface.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2001Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Thomas J. Schoepf
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Patent number: 6416338Abstract: An electrical connector including a housing with an inner bore, a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The second end has an opening that provides access to the inner bore. A piston is received within the inner bore of the housing and includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve, the first and second sleeves being coaxial and slidably engaged in a telescoping arrangement. The first and second sleeves are movable between a retracted position and an extended position by sliding the first and second sleeves with respect to one another within the inner bore of the housing. A contact element is disposed on the second sleeve and movable with it between first and second axially spaced positions within the inner bore.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2001Date of Patent: July 9, 2002Assignee: Hubbell IncorporatedInventor: Viorel Berlovan
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Publication number: 20020072141Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal display device including a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate pasted to each other via a liquid crystal sealing space in between, and provided with a predetermined display region. The first transparent substrate is integrally formed with an extension extending further than an edge of the second transparent substrate and longitudinally of the edge of the second transparent substrate. The extension is provided with at least one semiconductor chip having a longitudinal axis laid longitudinally of the extension. The extension is formed with an external connection terminal region including a plurality of terminals. The external connection terminal region does not overlap the semiconductor chip widthwise of the extension.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2001Publication date: June 13, 2002Inventors: Takayuki Nakashima, Hiroo Mochida, Hideki Hayashi, Yoshihiro Ikefuji
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Publication number: 20020055290Abstract: The anti-flashover ring of the present invention includes a substantially cylindrical body having an outer surface with a plurality of passageways thereon. Each of the passageways pass from one of the sidewalls through the body to the other of the sidewalls of the ring. The passageways function to provide fluid communication between the atmosphere surrounding an accessory product such as a bushing insert and the interior of a connector mounted thereon when the connector is being pulled off the bushing insert. The fluid communication prevents a vacuum from forming between the connector and the bushing insert that can lead to a flashover between an electrical probe in the connector and a ground shield of the bushing insert. The anti-flashover ring is also configured to provide an indication to the operator installing the connector of when the connector is fully installed on the bushing insert.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2000Publication date: May 9, 2002Inventors: Roy E. Jazowski, Edward H. Decker
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Publication number: 20020048833Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method and manufacturing device of a microstructure capable of forming resin patterns on a substrate without any “offset portion”. A substrate 50 and a stamper 30 to which a concave/convex pattern is formed are aligned so as to be flush; resin 60 is infiltrated from one end side of the stamper 30 to the aligned face of the substrate 50 and stamper 30, and the resin 60 is drawn into the concave/convex pattern of the stamper 30 by setting the barometric pressure of the other end side of the stamper 30 to be relatively lower than the one end side of the stamper 30; resin 60 that spread in the concave/convex pattern of the stamper 30 is cured; and a resin 60 pattern transferred from the stamper 30 is obtained on the substrate 50 by separating the substrate 50 and stamper 30.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2001Publication date: April 25, 2002Inventors: Eiichi Fujii, Kimio Nagasaka
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Patent number: 6168447Abstract: Loadbreak connectors which are modified to reduce the probability of flashover upon disassembly operation of a loadbreak bushing insert from a power cable elbow connector. The loadbreak bushing insert and power cable elbow connector are mated with an interference fit between an elbow cuff and a transition shoulder portion of the loadbreak bushing insert. The bushing insert is provided with vents to vent a cavity formed between the elbow cuff and the transition shoulder portion of the bushing insert with ambient air to avoid a decrease in pressure within the connection region and avoid a decrease in the dielectric strength of the air therein thus preventing flashover. Preferably, the vents are provided on an elbow seating indicator band formed of a bright contrasting color on the bushing insert which, in addition to venting the cavity, serves to indicate whether the loadbreak connector is improperly assembled.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1999Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventors: Frank M. Stepniak, Larry N. Siebens
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Patent number: 5957712Abstract: Loadbreak connectors which are modified to reduce the probability of flashover upon disassembly operation of a loadbreak bushing insert from a power cable elbow connector. The loadbreak bushing insert and power cable elbow connector are mated with an interference fit between an elbow cuff and a transition shoulder portion of the loadbreak bushing insert. The bushing insert is provided with vents to vent a cavity formed between the elbow cuff and the transition shoulder portion of the bushing insert with ambient air to avoid a decrease in pressure within the connection region and avoid a decrease in the dialectric strength of the air therein thus preventing flashover. Alternatively, the power cable elbow includes an insulative layer covering a portion of the probe to increase the distance between the energized electrode and ground.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1997Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: Thomas & Betts International, Inc.Inventor: Frank M. Stepniak
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Patent number: 5721406Abstract: A switchgear enclosure which permits closed door operation during the opening and closing of the primary contacts of electrical apparatus housed in the enclosure with the use of an arc-suppressor-type contact.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1996Date of Patent: February 24, 1998Assignee: ABB Power T&D Company Inc.Inventors: William J. Book, Leo E. Blom
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Patent number: 5393240Abstract: A load separable connection is provided, including a loadbreak elbow having a contact probe, and a bushing into which the contact probe is received in a tulip contact therein. An ablative insert, including a projecting lip extending over the outer circumference of the tulip contact at the end thereof, is provided within bushing. The insert helps extinguish arcs created during live connection of the elbow over the bushing, and also helps physically block the access of the arc to the bushing components surrounding the tulip contact.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1993Date of Patent: February 28, 1995Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.Inventors: John M. Makal, Wayne W. Lien, William J. McNulty
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Patent number: 5222899Abstract: An electrostatic discharge-safe connector comprising mating male and female connectors, that includes an insulated connector pin and a shorting member comprising an electromagnetic interference (EMI) sandwich structure that shorts the connector pin to the body of the connector when the mating portions are unmated. The EMI sandwich structure comprises an EMI gasket material sandwiched between two layers of insulating material. The EMI gasket material has a bulk resistivity of less than 10 ohms per square. When the male connector is inserted into the female connector, the EMI sandwich structure moves away from the conducting portion of the connector pin and rides against the insulating sleeve that surrounds the connector pin. This prevents conduction of electrical charge to the pin from the shell or vice versa. The present connector thus provides protection against electrostatic discharge.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1992Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: Hughes Aircraft CompanyInventor: George H. Hulderman
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Patent number: 5213517Abstract: An electrical connector (10) has first and second separable contacting electrodes (12, 14) which do not generate an arc on making or breaking. A member (44) interrelates one of the electrodes (14) via a spring-loaded drive cap (24) at ground potential, which member 44 is constructed of a material a wide range of electrical resistance (e.g., insulator to substantial short) inversely response to the magnitude of electric field across the member. On electrode preparation, the drive cap (24) establishes a relative movement of the member (44) with respect to the electrode (14) reducing the member material thickness to such a point that the electric field across the intervening member material reduces the electrical resistance to a desired low level (e.g., short to ground).Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1992Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: G & H Technology, Inc.Inventors: Leslie Kerek, Hugh M. Hyatt, Larry L. McCormick
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Patent number: 4822291Abstract: A high voltage insulated bushing module of the gas operated fault closure type for connection with the probe of a mating insulated elbow module is disclosed. The module includes a snuffer tube adapted to perform as a piston within a piston cylinder cut from a length of drawn aluminum tubing. A connector unit mounted on and carried by the tube is provided to conduct load current in series abutting contact with and between the probe and the cylinder. Fault current arcing struck between an incoming probe contact and the tube mounted connector unit generates gas pressure to drive the tube toward the incoming probe, which in turn pulls the connector unit into connection with the probe contact to extinguish the arc. Alternatively, the connector unit is adapted for connection to an elongated, replaceable nut connected directly to the threaded stud of a mating bushing well, thereby rendering all load current conductive components of the bushing insert to be readily replaceable.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1987Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: Joslyn CorporationInventor: Francis V. Cunningham
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Patent number: 4773872Abstract: In a high-voltage bushing insert having a moving, piston-operated, female contact assembly electrically coupled to an interior metallic sleeve by means of a louvered contact ring, the improvement comprising a static metallic contact member providing an alternative electrical path from said female contact assembly to said metallic sleeve. The static contact member is generally circular and substantially closed at a first end and is multiply slotted adjacent its second end to provide a series of bulbous, spring fingers thereat. The spring fingers making intimate electrical contact with the interior of the female contact assembly in its static position and for a portion of its travel away from the closed end of the metallic sleeve. An exterior ring at the contact's first end assures good electrical contact with the metallic sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1987Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignee: Amerace CorporationInventors: Alan D. Borgstrom, Frank M. Stepniak