Energy Cell Substitution Device Including Plural Contacts (e.g., Jumper) Or With Support Means For Energy Cell Patents (Class 439/500)
  • Patent number: 5876242
    Abstract: Extension apparatus for locating a battery remotely from an appliance, and accessibly. An extension cord has male and female terminals at each end. Each end has one female terminal and one male terminal. The terminals connected to the appliance are either snap fit terminals or coaxial terminals. At one end, the terminals correspond to those of the battery. At the other end, they manually connect to wiring terminals compatible with the battery terminals. The extension cord may terminate in a "dummy" battery, so that it occupies and is stably retained in the battery compartment of the appliance when connected to the appliance wiring. A battery enclosure stores a battery for powering the appliance and accepts penetration of the extension cord for internal connection to the battery. Terminals of the extension cord at the battery enclosure are snap fit terminals. The battery enclosure preferably has internal spool structure for winding and storing excess length of the extension cord.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Inventor: Hugh D. Williams
  • Patent number: 5876241
    Abstract: A connector 20 for disk-shaped batteries 90 including a housing 22 with a battery receiving cavity 48, opposed end walls 30 having spring arms 32 that extend outwardly from the cavity 48 for retaining the battery 90 in the housing 22, and terminals 50 connector 20 is adapted for receiving a battery in a horizontal orientation. The lower and upper terminals 52, 54 are disposed in respective terminal receiving passageways 36, 42 of the housing 22 with spring arm contact sections 60 opposing each other along the housing side walls 24,28 and with surface mountable connecting sections 70 of both the terminals 52,54 extending outwardly from the housing base 34 at spaced locations for electrical connection to pads on a circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventor: Robert Houston Frantz
  • Patent number: 5865643
    Abstract: The present device provides a terminal mounted on the surface of a printed circuit board and, more particularly, to a terminal used for reliably contacting the electrodes of a battery. In a terminal comprising a housing and a plurality of spring contacts mounted in the housing, the curved parts of the spring sections of the spring contacts extend externally from one surface of the housing in different arrangement. Since the positions of the curved parts are different, the spring actions of the contacts against the contact target members are not localized. Even if the shape of the contact target members varies largely, these members can be held reliably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Thomas & Betts Corporation
    Inventor: Masao Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5863218
    Abstract: A battery coupling assembly (1) for a portable device comprising a housing (2) with associated battery terminal engagement connectors (3, 4) for electrically engaging terminals of a supplying battery. The connectors allow electrical power to be supplied to the device and continuously electrically engage terminals of a replacement battery during removal and replacement of the supplying battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Ou Jeng Quat, Tee Hoh Quah
  • Patent number: 5863674
    Abstract: A battery terminal holding structure of the present invention and applicable to a miniature electronic apparatus includes a casing for accommodating a battery, and a printed circuit board loaded with electronic parts. A positive and a negative battery terminal each having resiliency and conductivity are affixed to the casing at one end and to the circuit board at the other end. The two battery terminals each includes ribs and bent portions. When the ribs of the battery terminals are inserted in notches formed in the circuit board, the bent portions of the terminals resiliently nip and press associated electrodes provided on the circuit board so as to set up electrical connection. Another rib extends out from each battery terminal and is inserted in a groove formed in the casing, positioning the circuit board relative to the casing. The battery has its positive and negative terminals respectively held in contact with the battery terminals within the casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Toshiki Yamanaka
  • Patent number: 5836790
    Abstract: A connector for mounting on a circuit board of a radio telephone and providing external connection to the radio telephone, comprising a first conductive track for coupling the circuit board of the radio telephone to an external connection, and a second conductive track, wherein the connector is adapted to receive a microphone of the radio telephone and maintain it in a predetermined position, in which an output terminal of the microphone contacts the second conductive track, such that the microphone is coupled to the circuit board of the radio telephone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
    Inventor: Ricky William Barnett
  • Patent number: 5833491
    Abstract: An electronic equipment having a miniaturized cell container with a securely locked cell door includes a casing having an opening for receiving a cylindrical battery cell, a supporting member mounted within the casing and to a terminal plate rotatably mounted to the supporting member. The terminal plate includes a terminal portion for engaging a contact on the battery and a lug for engaging a contact piece joined to circuitry within the casing. A cover slidably mounted on the terminal plate and being movable to a closed position where a latching part engages a mating latching portion on the casing to return the cover in the closed position with the terminal portion engaging the battery terminal and joined to circuitry in the casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5833492
    Abstract: A battery for energizing engine electrical starters, motors and electrical equipment comprises a flat negative terminal post and a flat positive terminal post located underneath the battery casing. The battery is easy to install and easy to maintain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Lawrence Arimidio Lueder
    Inventor: Lawrence Arimidio Lueder
  • Patent number: 5830007
    Abstract: An electrical connector is provided for mounting a microphone of the disc type which has opposite flat faces joined by a cylindrical periphery. The connector includes a dielectric housing having a cylindrical microphone insertion cavity defined by a rigid arcuate wall portion at one side of the cavity and a flexible wall portion at an opposite side of the cavity. The distance between the rigid arcuate wall portion and the flexible wall portion is less than the diameter of the disc shaped microphone so that the flexible wall portion resiliently engages the cylindrical periphery of the microphone to establish an interference fit therewith. Terminals project into the cavity for engaging appropriate mating terminals on the microphone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventors: Rupert J. Fry, Keith Samuel Maranto
  • Patent number: 5823820
    Abstract: An electrical connector is provided for mounting a microphone which has opposite flat faces joined by an arcuate periphery, with a speaker in one of the flat faces. The connector includes a dielectric housing having a generally rectangular microphone insertion cavity for receiving the microphone inserted periphery-first into the cavity. The cavity is defined at least in part by opposing side walls of the housing adapted for engaging the opposite faces of the microphone at the edges thereof near the periphery of the microphone. At least one side wall has an opening in registry with the speaker face of the microphone. Terminals project into the cavity for engaging appropriate terminals on the microphone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1998
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventors: Arvind Patel, Nels Pearson, Robert Rushton
  • Patent number: 5820406
    Abstract: A battery terminal and door latch for battery operated devices. The battery terminal and door latch assembly prevents the closure of a battery compartment door when one or more batteries are missing from the battery operated device. In the embodiment, the terminal includes an aperture for engaging a latch on the compartment door. When a battery is installed the terminal is deflected so that the aperture engages the latch to close the door. Without an installed battery, the terminal is biased to prevent the aperture from engaging the latch. The open battery compartment door provides a readily discernible indication that batteries have not been installed. The terminal and door latch assembly is suitable for use with smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Inventor: Michael Warnett Hetherington
  • Patent number: 5816847
    Abstract: A contact assembly provides a reliable contact between a battery pack and an electronic device. The assembly includes a plurality of contact members and an insulator molded to the contact members. The plurality of contact members preferably include a positive contact member and a negative contact member each having a weldable surface and a selectively plated surface. The weldable surfaces are welded to the positive and negative terminals of the battery pack, respectively. The selectively plated surfaces are preferably plated with gold to ensure a good connection between the device and the battery pack. The insulator serves to fix the contact members relative to each other. In addition, the insulator facilitates minimization of the battery pack size by enabling the contacts to be placed very close to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Ericsson Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas D. Snyder
  • Patent number: 5816846
    Abstract: A frame for a cabinet for a deodorant particularly for commodes and urinals in public facilities. The frame is composed of separate back plate, top member and bottom member composed of a resilient plastic. The top member and bottom member are snap-locked to the back plate and secured further by projections from the top and bottom members in slots in the back plate. The bottom member is a liquidtight tray capable of processing deodorants in bottles through wicks or can with wicks, absorbent surcotas and wafers. There is a bottle holder snap-locked to the underside of the top member. A battery-blower assembly is snap-locked to the back plate. The battery poles are joined to the wires from the blower-motor by a clip. The tube which drips deodorant into a commode or urinal is secured to the outlet from the tray by ribs and bulkhead fittings are dispensed with.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Pestco, Inc.
    Inventors: Arnold H. Zlotnik, John A. Austin, Milton Zlotnik
  • Patent number: 5805423
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an apparatus for securely retaining a small battery or electric cell on a printed circuit board, and for providing electrical contacts which engage the battery for use in an electronic circuit. The present invention provides an improved mechanical attachment of the battery retention apparatus to the circuit board by means of a plurality of tabs which extend through and engage the printed circuit board. These tabs are separate and apart from the electrical connections to the circuit board.The apparatus of the present invention provides a lightweight, low-profile, rugged battery retention mechanism capable of withstanding impulse forces. The apparatus is low-cost, easily manufactured, and facilitates easy installation, and is particularly well suited for remote control devices and other hand-held or portable units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: United Technologies Automotive
    Inventors: Jennifer A. Wever, Steven R. Settles, Thomas P. Benzie
  • Patent number: 5795181
    Abstract: An electrical connector (1) to removably connect a battery (2) to electronic equipment comprising, an insulating header (27), conductive battery terminals (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) on the header (27), battery connecting portions on the terminals to connect with battery cells, the header (27) being assembled with an insulating package (3) containing the battery cells, and the terminals (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) extending into a terminal receiving cavity (31) of the package (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventor: Wayne S. Davis
  • Patent number: 5796588
    Abstract: An electrical apparatus houses batteries mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) via conducting tabs with cylindrical insertion sections. The cylindrical insertion sections fit into circular holes in the PCB or into cylindrical sockets soldered into PCB holes. Battery attachment can either be permanent by soldering tabs into the holes or removable by tab insertion into sockets. Removable attachment allows easy battery recovery for recycling. Utilizing the elasticity of sheet metal and cylindrical shaped tabs provides more secure battery attachment resulting in good shock and vibration resistance, and contact over a cylindrical surface insures good electrical connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toyoji Machida, Mitsuya Hara
  • Patent number: 5782654
    Abstract: A battery receiving mechanism includes a battery chamber which receives a battery and a conductor which is connected to one terminal of the battery. A biasing member biases the battery in a direction to connect the terminal of the battery to the conductor. An opening is provided in the wall of the battery opposite the first terminal of the battery to expose the first terminal to the outside.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masahiro Inazuka, Kazunori Osakabe
  • Patent number: 5769657
    Abstract: A simple attachment structure of the present invention ensures favorable connection of a battery pack with a battery holder in a power-driven tool over a long time period without causing any defective contact. A pair of side slots (47a,47b) as well as a pair of insertion slots (48a,48b) are formed in a connection surface (49) of an upper battery case (20) of a battery pack (10). Electrode terminal assemblies (41a,41b) are set in the side slots (47a,47b) and the insertion slots (48a,48b) to be exposed on the two side faces thereof. A positive spring terminal (64a) and a negative spring terminal (64b) are integrally joined with and supported by a terminal base 61 of a battery holder (60). Each spring terminal (64a,64b) has an insertion element (66a,66b) formed to have a width a little greater than the width of the insertion slot (48a,48b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1998
    Assignee: Makita Corporation
    Inventors: Masayoshi Kondo, Takahide Kawakami, Norio Isogai, Youichi Kato, Katsumi Tozawa
  • Patent number: 5749737
    Abstract: A bracket is provided for mounting a motor on a printed circuit board, with the motor including a pair of terminals. A dielectric housing mounts a pair of conductive contacts. Each contact includes a contact portion adapted for engaging a respective one of the motor terminals and a tail portion adapted for connection to an appropriate circuit trace on the printed circuit board. A receptacle receives the motor in position with the motor terminals in engagement with the contact portions of the contacts. The receptacle is formed in part by a portion of the dielectric housing and in part by a portion of at least one of the conductive contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventor: Gianni Zuin
  • Patent number: 5741305
    Abstract: A battery pack (28) for a portable defibrillator (30). The battery pack has a latch (34) that is biased in an extended position. When the battery pack is inserted into a battery well (30) in the portable defibrillator, the latch automatically latches into a slot (124) to secure the battery pack in the battery well. Ridges (112) are provided on the floor (108) of the battery well to reduce the friction between the battery pack and the floor of the well as the battery pack is inserted into the defibrillator. A ridge (38) is also provided around the periphery of the top (36) of the battery pack to reduce the friction between the battery pack and the ceiling of the battery well. A right wall (44) of the battery pack is inclined from vertical so that a cross section of the battery pack is trapezoid in shape. The asymmetric cross-section prevents the battery pack from being incorrectly inserted into the battery well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: Physio-Control Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen T. Vincent, Shawn R. Bertagnole, Richard J. Cardin
  • Patent number: 5716230
    Abstract: An electrical connector includes a dielectric housing having a mounting face adapted for surface mounting on a printed circuit board. A conductive terminal is mounted on the housing and includes a board contact portion for engagement with a circuit trace on the printed circuit board and a spring contact portion for engagement with a contact element of a mating connector component. The board contact portion is fixed at the mounting face of the housing and is adapted to engage the circuit trace on the printed circuit board when the contact portion is moved in a direction generally perpendicular to the board. The spring contact portion of the terminal projects from a side of the housing and is adapted to engage the contact element of the mating connector component when the contact element is moved in a direction generally parallel to the board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventors: Feargal Marren, Matthew Wilhite
  • Patent number: 5715156
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for providing either AC mains or DC power for an electrically powered tool having a motor designed to be powered by a removable battery pack which fits into a recess in the tool. The apparatus includes a power block capable of being powered either by AC mains or DC power. The power block includes an AC to DC convertor, a voltage input selector, a DC to DC convertor, an auto voltage selector, and a solid state current monitor which automatically sets the voltage and current to be delivered to the tool motor at the voltage and current required to produce the tool motor's full rated driving torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Inventors: G. George Yilmaz, Simon R. Sainsbury
  • Patent number: 5707249
    Abstract: A device holder (25) holds a device (27, 28) in spaced relation to a printed circuit board (30), sufficient space (43) being provided between the printed circuit board (30) and the device (27, 28) for mounting of circuit components (47,49) on the printed circuit board (30) between the device holder and the printed circuit board. A connection is provided between a connector (85) mounted on the printed circuit board (30) and a connector (82) mounted on leads (78) which are attached to the device (27, 28), the connection providing for the electrical connection and disconnection of the device (27, 28) and the printed circuit board (30). A housing (10) is provided for mounting the printed circuit board (30), device holder (25) and device (27, 28) therein. The device holder (25) is provided with a deformable retention clip (56) for retention of the device (27) within a chamber (51) of the device holder (25), and in response to actuation by an operator, removal of the device from the device holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Schneider Automation Inc.
    Inventor: Timothy J. Byrd
  • Patent number: 5704803
    Abstract: The Battery pack of the present invention consists of the upper half 10 and lower half 60 which can be joined to each other. The upper half 10 comprises an elastic rubber gasket 20 which is integrally molded into the upper half 10. The elastic rubber gasket 20 has a sealing section 21 providing for water-proof characteristics and passage sections 22 providing for gas release. The sealing section 21 comes in contact with the sealing surface 62 of the lower half 60, thus providing for water-proof joining of the upper half 10 and the lower half 60. The purpose of the gas release sections 22 is to allow venting of gas generated during the recharging of the batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Tsutomu Oshima, Katsumi Tanaka, Kikuo Kojima
  • Patent number: 5697808
    Abstract: A battery adapter for adapting a large capacity battery to a hand phone so as to supply power thereto in the case that the power of the hand phone battery is insufficient and it is impossible to charge the battery. The battery adapter includes an adapter and an imitative battery. The adapter has a mating face for mating with a large capacity battery. The mating face is disposed with more than one set of positive and negative electrodes connected to a lead wire. The lead wire extends from one side of the adapter to the imitative battery. The imitative battery has a shape similar to that of the battery for the hand phone and a mating face for mating with the hand phone. The mating face is disposed with several power terminals connected to the lead wire. When used, the large capacity battery is engaged on the mating face of the adapter and the imitative battery is engaged on the mating face of the hand phone so that the large capacity battery can supply power to the hand phone for long term of use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: E Lead Electronic Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tonny Chen
  • Patent number: 5697070
    Abstract: A battery pack provides ease of assembly and disassembly from a portable transceiver yet retains its new-like latching properties for an extended period of time. The battery pack is generally rectangular in shape and includes alignment slots and a projecting rib section on one edge surface for aligning both with counterpart projecting ribs and an alignment slot located on the housing of the portable transceiver. The battery pack also includes a latch mechanism attached to a generally planar surface on the battery housing for securing the battery housing to the housing of the portable transceiver. The latch mechanism includes both an outwardly projecting guide member for guiding the battery pack into a cradle on the portable transceiver and a latch member within the perimeter of the outwardly projecting guide member for securing the battery pack to the portable transceiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles Frederick Liebler
  • Patent number: 5679017
    Abstract: Disclosed is a charger unit for charging a rechargeable energy storage device. In particular, a universal charger unit is disclosed which comprises a connector having a set of externally accessible contacts for making electrical contact with a corresponding set of receptor contacts on a rechargeable energy storage device. The connector, which may comprise a removable module, also preferably includes a sensor to interact with the structure of the receptor on the rechargeable device, so that the output of the charger unit can be regulated to be compatible with the electrical characteristics of the rechargeable device as determined by the sensor. The charger unit and/or connector may include one or more replaceable electronics modules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: Duracell Inc.
    Inventor: Richard B. Smith
  • Patent number: 5654870
    Abstract: A battery compartment for use with an electrical device having a circuit to be powered by one or more batteries. The device has a housing for substantially housing the circuit and a surface with an aperture therethrough. Each battery has first and second terminals. The compartment includes a slidable drawer for insertion through the housing aperture and receipt of the battery, a plurality of connectors for electrical connection to the battery's terminals, and a plurality of conductors to eclectically connect the connectors to the device's circuit. The drawer is movable between an open position exposing at least a portion of interior of the drawer, and a closed position. An aesthetically pleasing, easy to access compartment which does not consume surface area of the device's circuit and which maintains electrical connection of the battery to the circuit whether the door is in the open or closed positions results.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventor: John Boyd Havener
  • Patent number: 5649750
    Abstract: A battery compartment latch mechanism holds a battery in either a fully loaded or a partially loaded position. The partially loaded position prevents the battery from slipping out of the battery compartment when the battery is being ejected. To hold the battery in the fully loaded position, a latch (66) at one end of a lever (60) is urged by a cantilever spring (72) into engagement with a battery recess (50). To disengage the latch from the recess, the lever is rotated manually by moving a handle (84) located at another end of the lever. As the battery is being withdrawn, a plunger (90) engages the battery recess to prevent the battery from slipping out. To fully remove the battery, the user forcibly urges the battery out of the compartment. Because the side walls (104) of the plunger are sloped, forcing the battery outward causes the plunger to be depressed, thereby disengaging the plunger from the battery recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Shigeru Ishii, Mitsuo Horiuchi, Wataru Yoshikawa
  • Patent number: 5637417
    Abstract: Disclosed is a quick change battery drawer for rapidly substituting a fresh battery for an exhausted battery in the battery drawer of an external, battery powered therapeutic electrical stimulator while the stimulator continues to emit electrical stimulation to treat a patient. A push button is normally biased outward and a release member latches the battery drawer in the latched position through the interaction of first catches on the battery drawer and second catches on the release member. The terminals of a battery loaded in the battery drawer bear against and compress spring terminals that thereby spring load the battery drawer with a bias force and assist in keeping the battery drawer latched. When the release button is depressed, the first and second catches are disengaged, and the bias force acts to eject the battery and battery drawer forcefully into an ejected position where the battery drawer is prevented from completely ejecting from the side opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1997
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Engmark, Mark E. Jacoby
  • Patent number: 5634815
    Abstract: A battery receiving mechanism includes a battery chamber which receives a battery therein and a conductor which is connected to one terminal of said battery. A biasing member biases the battery in a direction to connect the terminal of the battery to the conductor. An operating member moves the battery to disconnect the terminal battery from the conductor against biasing force of the biasing member upon application of an external force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masahiro Inazuka, Kazunori Osakabe
  • Patent number: 5635817
    Abstract: An emergency vehicle battery charging device is utilized to charge a depleted battery of a first vehicle from the engine system of a running second vehicle at a predetermined maximum charging current above that used for a trickle charge and below the typical starting current of either vehicle. The battery charging device includes a control housing having a first pair of cables extending therefrom which is rigidly connected to the battery terminals of one of the vehicles and a second pair of cables extending therefrom for being selectively connected to the battery terminals of the other of the vehicles. The cables include a current limiting device to prevent any exceeding of the predetermined maximum charging current which is preferably with in a range of about 40 to 60 amps. The control housing includes a polarity detecting device to verify the correct polarity of the connection of the terminals of the two batteries and to electrically disconnect the two batteries of there was an incorrect polarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Inventor: Theodore Shiska
  • Patent number: 5620242
    Abstract: A latch (202) for a battery (10) includes a beam (2) supported at opposite springing (418) ends (8). A protrusion (52) located between the opposite ends of the beam selectively latches onto a fixed hook (152).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Leon, Kok H. Chong, Kuruvilla Valakuzhy
  • Patent number: 5607791
    Abstract: An electrical interface (125, 215) interconnects an electrical device (110) with a removable battery package (120). The electrical interface (125, 215) includes deflectable cantilever contacts (260) that are preferably located within the battery package (120). Each cantilever contact (260) has a portion (261) anchored to a substrate (250), and a deflectable portion (262) biased against a housing member (240), which deflectable portion (262) is externally accessible via a slot (248) within the housing member (240). Preferably, the cantilever contacts (260) are located within a recessed area (245) on an interior surface (241) of the housing member (240). A corresponding projection (346) extends externally on the housing member (240). The external projection (346) facilitates a plug and socket arrangement for mating the battery (120) to the electrical device (110).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc
    Inventors: Jorge L. Garcia, Faris Habbaba, Mark C. Tarabolous, William C. Phelps, III
  • Patent number: 5607322
    Abstract: A battery receptacle has first and second types of electrical contacts received in guide slots formed in facing end wall surfaces of a housing. The first type of electrical contact has a inwardly facing protrusion extending inwardly of the compartment a distance sufficient to be engaged by the positive electrical contact of a battery but less than the distance required to make contact with the negative electrical contact of the battery. The second type of electrical contact is a tapered spring contact with the wide end positioned inwardly of the receptacle, the diameter of the wide end being larger than the diameter of the positive contact of a battery. With batteries correctly installed, the first type of contact engages the positive contact of the battery and the second type of contact engages the negative contact of the battery. In any other configuration, at least one of the electrical contacts is not engaged with a battery contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Century Products Company
    Inventor: Bernhard Schaub
  • Patent number: 5608612
    Abstract: An electronic device using an operation battery and a memory backup battery includes a device body and a memory backup battery removal preventing mechanism. The device body includes a first accommodating portion for accommodating therein the operation battery and a second accommodating portion for accommodating therein the memory backup battery. The preventing mechanism prevents the memory backup battery accommodated in the second accommodating portion from being removed from the second accommodating portion based on whether or not the operation battery is accommodated in the first accommodating portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Shigeyuki Hokao
  • Patent number: 5586907
    Abstract: A connector 60 for disk-shaped batteries 40 including a housing 62 with a battery receiving cavity 74, opposed endwalls 66 having spring arms 68 that extend outwardly from the cavity 74 for retaining the battery 40 in the housing 62, a surface mountable positive terminal 77, and a surface mountable negative terminal 79. The positive and negative terminals 77,79, are disposed in respective terminal receiving passageways 72 of the housing with spring arm contact sections 80 opposing each other along the housing sidewalls and with surface mountable connecting sections 84 of both the terminals 77,79, extending outwardly from respective the housing sidewalls 64 at the bottoms thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Robert H. Frantz, John T. Larkin, Jr., Robert S. Correll, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5584723
    Abstract: The invention provides a connection assembly for a rechargeable battery, including a connector and connector receptacle assembly to connect the battery to the device. The connection assembly allows a battery to be inserted and removed from the device with minimal effort for recharging or use. The connector includes an insulator block with positive and negative electrical contact plates mounted therein, which contact the respective positive and negative contact plates of the connector receptacle. The connector is mounted to a battery, and the connector receptacle is mounted to an electrical device, such as a lawn mower or a charge unit if recharging is desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Assignee: Trim-a-Lawn Corporation
    Inventors: James W. Sutliff, Dallas W. Jones
  • Patent number: 5575682
    Abstract: Apparatus for accessing the power of a battery or batteries situated in the battery compartment of a first electrical device including a flexible sheet or strip member which is situated in the battery compartment of the first electrical device before the battery or batteries are inserted, a first pair of electrically conductive contact zones on opposed sheet member surfaces in aligned and electrically coupled relationship with each other, a second pair of electrically conductive contact zones on opposed sheet member surfaces in aligned and electrically coupled relationship with each other and electrically insulated from the contact zones of the first pair, and conductors for electrically connecting the coupled and aligned contact zones of the first pair and the coupled and aligned contact zones of the second pair into an electrical circuit for operating a second electrical device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Inventor: Mark Alexander
  • Patent number: 5567176
    Abstract: A power supply device including a circuit board securely mounted inside a housing, an AC receptacle securely securely fixed to one side of the housing for connecting city power supply to the circuit board, an electric connector and a socket securely fixed to the housing and electrically connected in parallel to the DC output terminal of the circuit board for connection to the battery chamber of a mobile computer directly or the external power input socket of a mobile computer by a cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Inventor: Ming D. Chiou
  • Patent number: 5549486
    Abstract: A cellular phone or other battery powered communication device is mounted on a vehicle support surface by a coupling comprising a pair of knobs extending from the surface and a fastener integrated with the replaceable battery of the phone. The fastener comprises a snap-on coupling which grips the knobs and a release tab which withdraws the coupling for phone removal. An electrical coupling on the support contacts terminals on the battery outer surface for connection to recharging and booster circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Assignee: Delco Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Eric S. Cavallaro, Jay J. Adams, Stanton E. Troy, James R. Daugherty
  • Patent number: 5538435
    Abstract: An electrical connector assembly for a portable apparatus (42) such as a cellular telephone having a base unit. A first connector (10) on the portable apparatus (42) includes an array of contacts (18) along a mating face, engageable with an array of contacts (104) on a second connector (100) of the base unit. Certain contacts (50) of the first connector (10) are adapted to extend laterally therefrom to electrically engage electrodes (82,84) of an electrical component such as a battery (80) mounted within the portable apparatus (42), and have spring arm sections (54) exposed laterally of the mating face. The second connector (100) includes protuberances (130) extending forwardly of its mating face associated with the certain contacts (50) of the first connector and upon mating engage and deflect the spring arm sections (54) to disengage the certain contacts (50) from the battery electrodes (82,84).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventor: Brent D. Yohn
  • Patent number: 5531601
    Abstract: A battery pack is provided for use in applications where lightweight and flexibility are desired, such as for powering an illuminated clothing article. A battery pack is provided consisting of a first and second fabrics, each having conductive traces applied upon its inside. The fabrics are sealed together forming a battery pouch area to hold and electrically connect a battery that is placed within it. Because the pack is made of fabric, and requires no connecting wires or hard case, excess weight and bulk is eliminated, resulting in a comfortable clothing article within a natural drape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Inventor: Eugene C. Amoroso
  • Patent number: 5522734
    Abstract: An apparatus for interconnecting wheelchair batteries having a pair of boxes with flanges extending from side walls thereof, and a wheelchair sub-frame assembly which provides concise placement of the boxes in an electrically interconnected suspended position. The sub-frame assembly has an open end into which the boxes are inserted, a pair of spaced apart parallel guide rails each having a smooth surface for slidably receiving and supporting the boxes by their flanges, and a closed end having a cross-brace rigidly connected therebetween. A first pair of mateable electrical connectors are connected to the first and second boxes, respectively and conduct current between batteries thereof. A second pair of mateable electrical connectors are connected to the first box and the cross-brace and conduct electricity between the battery of the first box and the electric motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventor: Gerold G. Goertzen
  • Patent number: 5518424
    Abstract: An electrical connector (1) for a battery (2) comprises, electrical battery terminals (5, 6, 7, 8), a first pair of the terminals (5, 8) connecting battery cells (4) electrically in series, a second pair of the terminals (6, 7) comprising data and charging terminals, an insulating package 3 containing the cells 4 and at least a part (14) of a charging control circuit, and accessible portions (18) of the terminals (5, 6, 7, 8) being accessible through an end (19) of the package (3) and also through a side (20) of the package (3), whereby the end (19) and the side (20) of the package (3) are adapted to matingly engage another, mating electrical connector (24).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: George H. Douty, David A. Griesemer, John P. Huss, Jr., John M. Landis, Michael D. Long, Earl W. McCleerey, Charles E. Reynolds, Michael E. Shirk, Charles H. Weidler
  • Patent number: 5516306
    Abstract: A battery adapter includes a first cylindrical portion having electrical terminals at each end thereof and defining an interior battery receptacle. The adapter further includes a second cylindrical portion having a pair of electrical terminals at each end and an electrical connection therebetween. The second cylindrical portion defines a notch generally aligned with the battery receptacle of the first cylindrical portion. A pair of spring connectors are captivated within the battery receptacle and connected to each of the terminals of the first cylindrical portion. A conventional disk-shaped planar battery having opposed terminal surfaces is partially inserted into the receptacle contacting the springs captivated therein. The battery extends outwardly from the receptacle into the corresponding notch of the second cylindrical portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Inventor: Thomas J. Scrivano
  • Patent number: 5509813
    Abstract: A joint assembly for electrically engaging a portable computer with a battery includes a first joint and a second joint. The first joint includes a first portion which defines at least one aperture and a second portion which defines a recess so that the aperture is in communication with the recess. A metal cylinder is received in the aperture and defines a closed end and an open end. A pin projects from the closed end of the metal cylinder and is soldered to a printed circuit board of the portable computer. A spring is received in the metal cylinder. A piston is slidably received in the cylinder. A male connector projects from the piston. The second joint defines at least one aperture. A female connector is received in the aperture which is defined in the second joint. A pin projects from the female connector and is soldered to the battery. The spring biases the male connector into firm engagement with the female connector when the second joint is received in the recess which is defined in the first joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Inventor: Sheng N. Lu
  • Patent number: 5505629
    Abstract: The battery retaining system has a printed circuit board, a battery, and contact fittings. L-shaped contact fittings soldered to the backside of the circuit board hold battery electrode conducting tabs through slits in the circuit board. The battery is solidly retained with reliable electrical contact while minimizing the use of circuit board area. Spent batteries which arc harmful to the environment can be easily removed and recycled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiko Majima, Takeji Furuichi
  • Patent number: 5504991
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus that connects and secures a battery pack to a battery powered vehicle and/or a battery charging device. The apparatus eliminates the use of the installer's hands on or near the battery cables or any other current carrying devices. The apparatus is comprised of a frame located around a perimeter portion of the battery pack, a first connector slidably coupled to the frame, a second connector coupled to the first connector and to a battery powered vehicle and/or a battery charging device, and a handle pivotally coupled to the frame and to the first connector for coupling the first connector to the second connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Inventor: Daniel W. Parmley, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5505635
    Abstract: A zero insertion force receptacle for a battery powered device including a battery storage area having a pair of parallel battery cradles. A pair of stationary contacts are positioned at the first end of the cradles and a pivotable connector is positioned at the second end of the cradles. The pivotable connector includes a pair of actuator arms which are engaged by a shoulder on a removable cover as the cover is closed. The shoulder displaces the actuator arms and causes the pivotable connector to rotate about a pair of pivot pins to bring a pair of contact arms into engagement with the batteries. As the closing of the cover increases, the actuator arms are pivoted further about the pivot pins to increase the force between the contact arms and the batteries. In the preferred embodiment, the actuator arms are linked to the contact arms by spring sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Fluke Corporation
    Inventors: Keith S. Willows, Michael J. Black