Having Separate Gripping Spring Means Located Within Or Extending Into Rigid Socket Body Patents (Class 439/843)
  • Patent number: 5147230
    Abstract: An electrical female terminal of two piece construction comprising a base terminal and a spring member. The base terminal is stamped and formed from a blank strip of relatively soft copper alloy and includes a round, smooth, protrusion-free contact end in the form of a rolled socket that is attached to conventional crimp wings by an intermediate cylindrical neck of a rolled cylindrical form. The rolled socket has an annular lip at its front end defining an entrance for plugging a terminal pin into the socket and a pair of contacts near the front end that are formed from the material of the socket. The spring member is stamped and bent from a sheet of spring material into a generally T-shaped configuration comprising a spring finger that is attached to the middle of a c-shaped support at one end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1992
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Robert G. Plyler, Bruce J. Serbin, Bruce N. Sech
  • Patent number: 5108318
    Abstract: A female terminal includes a female terminal member and a protective sleeve. The female terminal member has a receptacle section to which a male terminal is to be connected and an electrical wire connecting section to which an electrical wire is to be connected. The receptacle section has a base cylindrical part and a flexible contact part extending from the base cylindrical part. The protective sleeve for protectively covering the receptable section of the female terminal member is fitted around the receptacle section. The sleeve has a base cylindrical portion fixedly fitted onto the base cylindrical part of the receptacle section and an enlarged diameter portion integrally connected to the base cylindrical portion through a step portion. When the female terminal thus constituted is fitted in a connector housing, at least one stopper arm provided in the connector housing come to engage with the step portion to securely hold the female terminal in the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1992
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuaki Sakurai, Yuji Hatagishi, Masayuki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5088942
    Abstract: A high reliability socket contact assembly is provided, of the type that has a seamless exterior, which has tines with closely spaced initial and final points of pin contact engagement, and which has a closed entry region limiting the size of pin contacts that can be inserted, which can be constructed at low cost. The assembly includes a seamless barrel (12, FIG. 3) having a cylindrical cavity (16) extending into its front end, and a clip (20) formed of sheet metal rolled into a tube and lying in the cavity. The clip has a rearward portion (32), tines (42a-42d) extending forwardly from the rearward portion and having free forward tips, and a forward portion. The tips (56) of the tines have radially inner edges (60) lying on a first imaginary circle, and the forward portion of the barrel forms a closed entry region (72) having an inside diameter no greater than the diameter of the first imaginary circle, to prevent entry of pins of a diameter that could damage the tines. In one barrel (FIG.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventors: David E. Welsh, David Rofer
  • Patent number: 5080593
    Abstract: A water-cooled, high-current docking plug-connector device designed particularly for automatic welding machines has a plug socket component (1) with elastic contacts (4,6) and a plug pin component (2) for insertion into the socket component (1), so that the components can be rotated relative to each other. In order to transmit high current with low voltages, without the danger of the elastic contacts lifting out of position, several contact ring groups (3) are positioned in axial succession within the plug socket component (1), each of which ring groups (3) has at least one slotted outer socket contact ring (4) with a contact surface (5) resting elastically on the inner surface of the plug socket component (1), and at least one slotted inner socket contact ring (6) with a contact surface (7) which, in the inserted condition, rests elstically on the plug pin component (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Otto Dunkel, GmbH Fabrik fur Elektrotechnische Gerate
    Inventors: Gerhard Neumann, Paul-Rainer Molitor
  • Patent number: 5078618
    Abstract: An electrical contact socket is provided with an open end for receiving a pin to form an electrical connection therewith. The socket has walls provided with at least a pair of inwardly projecting resilient tongues extending axially of the socket and having free ends directed away from the open pin-receiving end of the socket. The free ends of the tongues are formed with V-shaped cut-outs for engaging the pin. The included angle of one of the V-shaped cut-outs is different from the included angle of the other V-shaped cut-out to cause binding between the contact socket and the pin in response to relative rotation therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventor: Kirk B. Peloza
  • Patent number: 5038199
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a connection terminal of a semiconductor device having a circuit in a case. The connection terminal of the semiconductor device according to the present invention has a construction in which a male terminal includes a plurality of terminal pieces separated from each other by a slit, and the terminal pieces are individually electrically connected to parts of the circuit. When a characteristic evaluation test is carried out with regard to the circuit, the parts of the circuit can be individually evaluated by touching the terminal pieces with test terminals such as probes. Additionally, in a practical use of the semiconductor device, one female terminal can short-circuit the plurality of the terminal pieces. Accordingly, the number of the terminals can be reduced to accomplish a compact device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takashi Igarashi
  • Patent number: 4981450
    Abstract: A high reliability low cost connector has flat retainers blanked from an electrically conductive sheet metal and inserted into an opening in an electrically insulating body. Each retainer has a post at one end extending from an opening at one side of the body and has a pair of integral wings spaced from each other in a plane at its opposite end disposed in the opening at an opposite side of the body. Spring clips are blanked and formed from an electrically conductive sheet metal spring material and are inserted into the body openings so loop portions of the clips fit between the pairs of retainer wings in each opening and are biased into resilient electrical engagement with the retainer wings. Each clip preferably has two pairs of juxtaposed spring leaves integral with the loop spaced at 90.degree. relative to each other around a common axis to grip a terminal inserted between the spring leaves. The loops are also formed with interruptions in each loop in a common location between two adjacent spring leads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Amedeo Salvatore
  • Patent number: 4965246
    Abstract: A current-carrying lead that may be connected between a source of current and a superconducting device and which comprises a ceramic superconductor and a support made of an insulator, a nonmagnetic metal or a good electrical conductor. The lead may be contructed to conduct currents having a single or dual polarities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Chizuru Suzawa
  • Patent number: 4950183
    Abstract: An electrical connector of the present invention comprises a substantially rectangular, sleeve-shaped electrically contacting portion in which a male terminal is to be inserted, and an electric wire connecting portion of a substantially U-shape in section which is formed integrally with the electrically contacting portion for fixedly securing an electric wire thereto. The arrangement is made such that a resilient contact piece formed by extending one wall of said electrically contacting portion is located in the electrically contacting portion, and a projection is formed by projecting part of the other wall opposite to the resilient contact piece towards the latter to thereby enable a male terminal to be gripped resiliently and held between the projection and said resilient contact piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1990
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Watanabe, Katsuaki Terada
  • Patent number: 4934964
    Abstract: An electrical contact terminal for use in a connector comprises a body having a front tubular contact fractionated into circumferentially distributed contact fingers by longitudinal slots and a rear shank. The shank is shaped to receive an electric wire and is continuous, thereby improving connection with the wire. The connecting zone between the tubular contact and shank is radially expanded and the expansion is clamped in the flared end part of an external protection tube surrounding the front tubular contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Souriau et Cie
    Inventor: Christian Mazelle
  • Patent number: 4906210
    Abstract: An electrical connector comprises a plug having an elongate prong releasably received in a hollow receptacle and retained for electrical contact by a retainer. An improvement of that electrical contact is achieved by tensioning the prong in the receptacle against the retainer. A spring may be tensioned for that purpose in the receptacle between that receptacle and the prong.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: IMO Delaval Incorporated
    Inventor: Richard A. McNiel
  • Patent number: 4892492
    Abstract: In a device with openings for receiving pins of electrical components therein an including spring elements which are bowed in toward the center of the opening at the bottom thereof, and is then bowed out in the middle of the opening and drawn back towards the center of the opening at the top to form a funnel for receiving one of the pins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Assignee: Modular Computer Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Harry B. Mueller
  • Patent number: 4880401
    Abstract: An electric female connector piece for receiving a pin-shaped male connector piece therein for achieving an electric connection therewith, comprising: a connector piece main body having a C-shaped cross section by being provided with a pair of mutually opposing, elongated strips which are joined together at their long sides by a connecting strip; a contact piece consisting of an elongated strip which is adapted to be disposed between the mutually opposing strips defining a cavity of a substantially rectangular cross section; a fitting hole provided in a middle part of each of the mutually opposing strips for receiving a fitting projection provided in each lateral long edge of the contact piece; engagement portions provided at either lengthwise end of each of the mutually opposing strips for mutual engagement with corresponding projections of the contact piece; and a spring piece bent from the connecting strip for elastically urging the male connector piece against the contact piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1989
    Assignee: Omron Tateisi Electronics Company
    Inventors: Koichi Shima, Motoyuki Tomizu
  • Patent number: 4867709
    Abstract: A cinch plug for connection to an electrical cable in audio or video systems has a contact pin and surrounding contact bushing each of which are formed of curved circumferentially disposed axially extending contact springs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: Otto Dunkel GmbH
    Inventors: Paul-Rainer Molitor, Bernhard Neumann, Meinrad Jankowski
  • Patent number: 4867713
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electrical connector employed to make and break an electric motor main circuit between the control unit side and the side of the box-shaped frame of a control center. The electrical connector includes a male contact, a female contact having a pair of contact strips engaged with and disengaged from the male contact and a end section to which a connecting conductor is connected. A pair of conductive strips of the connecting conductor extends at the outside of the contact strips of the female contact in an opposite relation to the same. The conductive strips of the connecting conductor are coupled by a regulating rod which prevents the outward movement of the conductive strips. The female contact and the connecting conductor are integrated and enclosed in a cavity of an insulating case for oscillation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tokio Ozu, Taturou Oda, Akira Ogawa
  • Patent number: 4797126
    Abstract: A connector having a center conductor contact whose length relative to an enclosing outer conductor contact can be adjusted to make a shoulder of the center conductor contact flush with the end of the outer conductor contact. In a female version of the connector, a cylindrical shell encloses a cavity in which a collette is inserted. An opening in a first end of the shell enables a male center pin to be inserted into the connector to make contact with the collette. The collette shape is such that the contacts between the collette and both the shell and the center pin are substantially at the opening of the first end of the shell. A spring on the other end of the collette presses the collette against the shell to produce wiping contacts at the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1989
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventor: Julius Botka
  • Patent number: 4786262
    Abstract: An electrical contact device for transmitting high electric current includes a cylindrical contact pin (2) and a spring-loaded contact jack (1) for receiving the pin. A plurality of essentially axially parallel spring-loaded contact elements are provided which extend axially on the cylindrical inner wall of the jack. In order to allow contact over large tolerances between the contact pin (1) and contact spring jack (2), the jack is provided with intermediate spring contact elements (4,5) between it and an outer sleeve body (3) is which the jack is mounted with spring-loading both axially and radially.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1988
    Assignee: Otto Dunkel GmbH Fabrik fur Elektrotechnische Gerate
    Inventors: Paul-Rainer Molitor, Bernhard Neumann
  • Patent number: 4780097
    Abstract: A socket contact for an electrical connector is disclosed which includes a contact body, a tubular spring member snapped onto the contact body and a protective sleeve telescopically disposed over the spring member. The contact body includes an annular groove and the spring member includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced tabs. The tabs are formed over the groove through the sleeve to prevent axial movement of the spring member relative to the contact body, whereby a highly reliable electrical joint is made between the spring member and the contact body to avoid electrical discontinuities that might otherwise result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1988
    Assignee: Amphenol Corporation
    Inventor: R. Amelia Piscitelli
  • Patent number: 4764132
    Abstract: A connector block assembly for electrically connecting a proximal ring electrode of a bipolar pacemaker lead to the pacemaker. The connection is made in a way that maintains secure electrical contact and that prevents the delicate proximal ring electrode from being damaged or deformed. The pacemaker includes a connector block having a channel therethrough into which the proximal ring electrode is inserted. A C-ring is sandwiched between the ring electrode and an inner wall of the connector block's receiving channel. A setscrew adjustably forces the C-ring against the ring electrode. Mechanical stop means limit the transverse movement of the C-ring, thereby preventing the ring electrode from being deformed, while still maintaining a firm grasp of the ring electrode between the C-ring and the connector block. An alternative embodiment employs a resilient spring to firmly hold the ring electrode in electrical contact with the connector block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: Siemens-Pacesetter, Inc.
    Inventor: William H. Stutz, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4753616
    Abstract: The contact element for an electrical plug connector has a plurality of contact springs disposed side by side, each such spring being a segment of a contact spring wire, one end of which is attached to a bearing piece. Each such spring has, in its middle region, a contact locus which provides contact with a cooperating contact piece. In order to substantially simplify the structure from a manufacturing engineering standpoint, a single structural unit is formed from a first metal strip which forms the bearing piece, a plurality of spacing members connected to the bearing piece and extending parallel to each other, and a second metal strip parallel to the first, which second strip forms the support piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignee: Otto Dunkel GmbH, Fabrik fur Elektrotechnische Gerate
    Inventor: Paul-Rainer Molitor
  • Patent number: 4743205
    Abstract: A female coaxial connector having a substantially cylindrical conductive shell with an opening for receiving the columnar connecting portion of a male coaxial connector, which comprises a female contacting portion provided within the opening and having at least one pair of contact fingers extending in the circumferential direction so as to give elasticity and defining a clearance communicating with the opening, and a protective member provided in contact with or in the proximity of the outside of the female contacting portion for the protection thereof. A method of making a female coaxial connector, which comprises the steps of stamping conductive shells and protective members in integral form, folding the integral conductive shell and protective member at a bend to form a double structure, and making the double structured conductive shell and protective member into cylindrical form, followed by the insertion of an assembly of a dielectric body and a female terminal into the conductive shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Hirose Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ikujiro Mitani, Fumio Kobayashi, Norihide Kawanami
  • Patent number: 4725251
    Abstract: An electric contact device for an electrical connection of electroconductive connectors comprises a row of interconnected contact elements which are joined together by at least one continuous band-shaped or wire-shaped spring element. Each contact element is provided with at least one opening through which the spring element extends. The opening provides for fixing of the contact element which, in an unstressed condition, extends at an angle maximum 45.degree. relative to the plane of the spring element. Under the contact pressure, the spring element is deformed and takes a wave form, thus, producing a resilient force. This permits to assemble the device with larger tolerances for spacing between the contact elements. Preferably, the edges of the contact elements have a high electric conductivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1988
    Assignee: Multi-Contact AG Basel
    Inventors: Rudolf Neidecker, Jacques Kunz, Felix Riedl
  • Patent number: 4693002
    Abstract: The method relates to manufacturing contact spring sockets with a plurality of radially inward bowed contact springs clamped at one end in an approximately cylindrical socket body, formed by a thin-walled deformable sleeve. After introduction of the straight contact springs into the socket body from one socket end, they are made fast by deformation of the socket material and their free ends are brought into supporting abutment on an annulus. This is associated with a mandrel for assisting assembly, which passes through it and which is during manufacture introduced co-axially into the socket body and finally withdrawn from it. Subsequently the mandrel together with the annulus is introduced into the socket body. The contact springs are then, by applying axial pressure on their ends, converted into a shape bowed into the interior of the socket until they abut the mandrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Assignee: Otto Dunkel GmbH Fabrik fur Elektrotechnische Gerate
    Inventors: Gerhard Neumann, Hans Ramisch
  • Patent number: 4685761
    Abstract: An electrical contact assembly comprises a wire barrel onto which an electrical conductor is connected along with a receptacle contact member covered by a stamped and formed hood member. A C-shaped section of the receptacle is frictionally secured in a bore of the wire barrel with the hood member surrounding the receptacle and being crimped onto the wire barrel. The hood has a beveled lead-in entrance to facilitate insertion of a pin contact member into electrical connection with the receptacle contact member at a substantially low insertion force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Ronald P. Locati