Including Strand Which Is Of Specific Structural Definition Patents (Class 442/189)
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Patent number: 10683589Abstract: Provided is a polyetherimide-based fiber containing a polyetherimide resin and carbon black dispersed in the resin, wherein the content of the carbon black is 0.03 wt % or greater; the carbon black has a primary particle number-mean particle size of from 30 nm to 500 nm; and the fiber has a weight reduction rate of less than 0.5% around the glass transition point (Tg) of the polyetherimide resin, where the weight reduction rate is defined by a following formula (1). Weight reduction rate (%)={[(fiber weight at temperature T1)?(fiber weight at temperature T2)]/(fiber weight at temperature T1)}×100??(1) Where T1 denotes a temperature (Tg?15° C.) that is 15° C. lower than the glass transition point (glass transition temperature) of the polyetherimide resin, and T2 denotes a temperature (Tg+25° C.) that is 25° C. higher than the glass transition point.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2017Date of Patent: June 16, 2020Assignee: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Tetsuya Okamoto, Akihiro Uehata, Satoshi Katsuya
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Patent number: 10562483Abstract: A coated base fabric for an airbag has a fabric composed of polyamide fibers provided with a resin coating, wherein the polyamide fibers which compose the base fabric have a total fineness of not less than 100 dtex and not more than 250 dtex and a tenacity of not less than 8.1 cN/dtex and the coated base fabric has a basis weight of not more than 170 g/m2, packability of the base fabric in accordance with ASTM D6478-02 of not more than 1,400 cm3, a tear strength in a warp direction and a weft direction of not less than 200 N and an edgecomb resistance in the warp direction and the weft direction of not less than 200 N.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2016Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Taiki Hosaka, Daisuke Yokoi
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Patent number: 10323341Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a highly air-permeable woven fabric whose air permeability does not easily deteriorate even after repetitive washing and which has a good fabric quality. The woven fabric of the present invention comprises warp threads constituted by substantially quadrilateral shaped filaments and weft threads constituted by substantially quadrilateral shaped filaments. The warp threads and the weft threads overlap each other in an alternating manner forming crossover points comprising front threads and back threads, such that the warp threads and the weft threads alternate constituting the front threads. The crossover points comprise first crossover points and second crossover points. The first crossover points are the crossover points where the substantially quadrilateral shaped filaments constituting the front threads are aligned in a line.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2017Date of Patent: June 18, 2019Assignee: TOYOBO STC CO., LTD.Inventors: Hajime Tone, Tadato Onodera, Hideki Kawabata
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Patent number: 10094052Abstract: This invention is directed to a light weight fire resistant material. The material is constructed of a plurality of oxidized polyacrylonitrile (OPAN) fibers. The fire resistant material having a weight in the range of less than about 9.0 oz/yd2, an Arc Thermal Performance Value of greater than about 8.0 and a Thermal Protection Performance of greater than about 13.0.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2010Date of Patent: October 9, 2018Assignee: National Safety Apparel, Inc.Inventors: Jung-Huang (Jason) Tsai, Elizabeth Clagg, Mitchael C. Freeman, Andrew M. Allen, Paige Johnson, William D. Townsend
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Patent number: 10070949Abstract: A vascular prosthesis with tubular woven structure, the prosthesis includes an inner layer adapted to contact a blood flow, the inner layer being formed of warp and weft yarns and having a cover factor of 1800 or more, each of a warp and weft yarns including a microfiber multifilament yarn with a monofilament fineness of 0.50 dtex or less, the multifilament yarn including microfiber monofilaments having an average intersecting angle S of the monofilaments of less than 25°.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2014Date of Patent: September 11, 2018Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Hiroshi Tsuchikura, Satoshi Yamada, Koji Kadowaki, Atsushi Kuwabara
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Patent number: 9394633Abstract: A fiber bundle is provided that strikes an excellent balance among the properties and performance of the web and articles manufactured using this web, the productivity, processability, and cost. The fiber bundle comprising continuous fibers aligned in one direction is characterized in that the continuous fibers have crimps that form peaks and valleys in the width direction of the fiber bundle, and these crimps have a characteristic value A, defined as the absolute value of a slope with respect to the length direction of the fiber bundle of a straight line that connects the vertex of the peak with the vertex of the valley of adjacent crimps present in a single continuous fiber, of at least 0.3.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2009Date of Patent: July 19, 2016Assignees: ES FIBERVISIONS CO., LTD., ES FIBERVISIONS HONG KONG LIMITED, ES FIBERVISIONS LP, ES FIBERVISIONS APSInventors: Yukiharu Shimotsu, Takayuki Nishitani
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Patent number: 9279200Abstract: There is disclosed a non-coated base fabric for air bag characterized in that maximum value of inner pressure of a woven fabric in measurement of dynamic air permeability at 50 to 65° C. is 70 to 100 kpa and biaxial strain rate of the base fabric at that time is 2.9 to 4.0%. Preferably, a yarn which constitutes the woven fabric is Nylon 66 fiber, content of an oil component remaining in the woven fabric is 0.04 to 0.60% by weight to the woven fabric, main ingredient of the oil component is an olefin type polymer having a melting point of 60° C. or lower, and the woven fabric contains 20 to 200 ppm of a phosphorus component.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2013Date of Patent: March 8, 2016Assignee: TOYOBO CO., LTD.Inventors: Yoshihiro Matsui, Toshio Owari, Shingo Sogabe, Miho Yamamoto, Yusuke Kojyo, Hirokazu Nishimura
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Publication number: 20150140886Abstract: An active fibre comprising material activated by an external stimulus, wherein the fibre has a first configuration in an unactivated state, and in response to activation by the external stimulus the fibre adopts a second, increased twist, configuration, relative to the first configuration, and wherein the fibre can reversibly move between the active state and the unactivated state.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2013Publication date: May 21, 2015Applicant: MMT Textiles LimitedInventor: Veronika Kapsali
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Patent number: 9012340Abstract: An airbag fabric, airbag and method for making the airbag fabric, the fabric consisting of warp and weft yarns of synthetic fiber yarn, characterized by satisfying the following requirements: (1) the total fineness of the synthetic fiber yarn is 100 to 700 dtex; (2) Nf/Nw?1.10 wherein, Nw represents the weaving density of warp yarns (yarns/2.54 cm) and Nf represents the weaving density of weft yarns (yarns/2.54 cm); (3) EC1?400N and EC2?400N wherein, EC1 represents the edgecomb resistance (N) in the machine direction, as determined according to ASTM D6479-02, and EC2 represents the edgecomb resistance (N) in the crosswise direction as determined according to ASTM D6479-02; (4) 0.85?EC2/EC1?1.15; and (5) the air permeability, as determined according to the Frajour type method specified in JIS L1096 at a test pressure difference of 19.6 kPa, is 1.0 L/cm2·min or less.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2007Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Tomomichi Fujiyama, Daisuke Yahata, Daisuke Yokoi
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Patent number: 8991620Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter cloth for a belt filter, wherein the filter cloth has an air permeability of 100 l/(min*dm2) to 350 l/(min*dm2) and fibers of the filter cloth have a fiber thickness of 25 ?m to 35 ?m and contain from 50% by weight to 100% by weight of perfluoroalkoxylalkane (PFA). The filter cloth has 25 to 35 warp threads (3) and 15 to 25 weft threads (2) per 1 cm.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2010Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: SMS Siemag AGInventors: Joachim Gier-Zucketto, Matthias Bartel, Dieter Vogl, Joachim Kuhlmann
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Publication number: 20150084319Abstract: There is disclosed a non-coated base fabric for air bag characterized in that maximum value of inner pressure of a woven fabric in measurement of dynamic air permeability at 50 to 65° C. is 70 to 100 kpa and biaxial strain rate of the base fabric at that time is 2.9 to 4.0%. Preferably, a yarn which constitutes the woven fabric is Nylon 66 fiber, content of an oil component remaining in the woven fabric is 0.04 to 0.60% by weight to the woven fabric, main ingredient of the oil component is an olefin type polymer having a melting point of 60° C. or lower, and the woven fabric contains 20 to 200 ppm of a phosphorus component.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2013Publication date: March 26, 2015Applicant: TOYOBO CO., LTD.Inventors: Yoshihiro Matsui, Toshio Owari, Shingo Sogabe, Miho Yamamoto, Yusuke Kojyo, Hirokazu Nishimura
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Publication number: 20150083659Abstract: A bicomponent fiber is disclosed, in addition to systems and processes for making the bicomponent fiber. The bicomponent fiber can include a glass core and a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) sheath circumferentially enclosing the glass core, wherein the bicomponent fiber has a diameter between approximately five micrometers and approximately twenty micrometers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2013Publication date: March 26, 2015Applicant: BHA Altair, LLCInventors: Vishal Bansal, Jeffery Michael Ladwig
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Publication number: 20150079864Abstract: A non-coated woven fabric for air bag according to the present invention comprises a synthetic fiber containing 90% by weight or more of Nylon 66, characterized in that crimping rate of warp of the fabric is 10.0 to 13.0% while crimping rate of woof of the fabric is 6.0% or less, relative viscosity of Nylon 66 constituting the synthetic fiber in sulfuric acid is 3.15 to 3.7, the synthetic fiber contains 40 ppm to 200 ppm of phosphorus component and, when dynamic air permeability of the fabric is measured at a maximum pressure of 80±5 kPa based on ASTM D 6476 under the environment of 20° C.×65% RH, biaxial elongation strain hysteresis of the fabric during a transition from increased pressure to reduced pressure at 50 kPa is 0.69% to 1.0%.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2013Publication date: March 19, 2015Applicant: TOYOBO CO., LTD.Inventors: Hirokazu Nishimura, Toshio Owari, Shingo Sogabe, Miho Yamamoto, Yusuke Kojyo, Yoshihiro Matsui, Kenichi Funaki
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Patent number: 8962500Abstract: A molded article having both of sufficient strength and peel resistance, especially a heat insulating material for a high temperature furnace, is provided. A carbon fiber-containing stacked molded article 1 comprises a substrate 10 composed of first carbon fibers piled, and a woven fabric layer 20 located on at least one surface of the substrate 10, and composed of carbon fiber spun yarns 21 including second carbon fibers 22 having an average fiber diameter of 12 ?m or less, and third carbon fibers 23 having an average fiber diameter in excess of 12 ?m.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2007Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: Kureha CorporationInventors: Yasushi Okada, Tatsuo Kobayashi, Naohiro Sonobe, Takashi Kameyama
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Patent number: 8962499Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a base fabric suitable for the production of a general-purpose airbag having a higher airtight performance with reduced air permeability, a high pressure resistance in the boundary portion between the inflating part and the non-inflating part, and a high impact absorption for an occupant, and a base fabric for an airbag of the present invention comprises a woven fabric formed of a multifilament synthetic fiber having a total fineness of 200 to 550 dtex and a single filament fineness of 2.0 to 7.0 dtex, wherein the elongation is, on average of warp and weft, from 5 to 15% and from 15 to 30% under loads of 50 N/cm and 300 N/cm, respectively, and the pullout resistance of the constituent yarn is from 50 to 200 N/cm/cm on average of warp and weft.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2011Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: Asahi Kasei Fibers CorporationInventors: Takeshi Tanaka, Fumiaki Ise, Tokio Okuno, Masato Enoki
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Publication number: 20150050476Abstract: A burnthrough resistant laminate film is described. Embodiments of the burnthrough resistant laminate film include a glass layer, a first film, a second film, and an adhesive. The glass layer can include a high purity silicon dioxide cloth. The first film and the second film can be adapted to be fire retardant. The adhesive can include at least one inorganic filler adapted to negate heat transfer. The glass layer, the first film, and the second film can be coupled together by the adhesive and thermally laminated.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Inventors: Zheng Zheng, Qin Jian Li
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Publication number: 20150038040Abstract: The invention provides a thermal control combination yam system comprising a first plurality of the yams within said system comprising microdenier or almost microdenier hydrophobic yams, such as, for example, polypropylene (PP), and a second plurality of the yams comprising less hydrophobic ultra microfibres (UMF). Said system comprises a ratio of said yarns ranging from between 97% yams comprised of a microdenier or almost microdenier hydrophobic material and 3% yams comprised of ultra microfibres (UMF) comprised of a less hydrophobic material to 97% yams comprised of ultra microfibres comprised of a less hydro phobic material and 3% yams comprised of a microdenier or almost microdenier hydrophobic material and said first plurality of yams is in direct contact with said second plurality of yams.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2013Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventor: Jeffrey S. Gabbay
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Publication number: 20150038041Abstract: Multi-functional and high-performing fabric comprising a first layer of yarns woven to form the fabric wherein the yarns comprise at least one unitary graphene-based continuous graphitic fiber comprising at least 90% by weight of graphene planes that are chemically bonded with one another having an inter-planar spacing d002 from 0.3354 nm to 0.4 nm as determined by X-ray diffraction and an oxygen content less than 5% by weight. A majority of the graphene planes in such a continuous graphitic fiber are parallel to one another and parallel to a fiber axis direction. The graphitic fiber contains no core-shell structure, has no helically arranged graphene domains or domain boundaries, and has a porosity level less than 5% by volume, more typically less than 2%, and most typically less than 1% (practically pore-free).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2013Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Aruna Zhamu, Bor Z. Jang
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Publication number: 20140356574Abstract: Fabrics made for apparel, tents, sleeping bags and the like, in various composites, constructed such that a combination of substrate layers and insulation layers is configured to provide improved thermal insulation. The fabric composites are constructed to form a radiant barrier against heat loss via radiation and via conduction from a body.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 2, 2014Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventors: Brian John Conolly, Thomas Kenneth Hussey
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Publication number: 20140322504Abstract: A carbon fiber base which comprises a continuous-carbon-fiber layer constituted of continuous carbon fibers and, disposed on one or each surface of the continuous-carbon-fiber layer, a carbon short-fiber web in which short carbon fibers having an average fiber length of 2-12 mm have been dispersed in the shape of single fibers; a prepreg which comprises the carbon fiber base and a matrix resin infiltrated into the carbon fiber base; and a carbon-fiber-reinforced composite material which comprises the carbon fiber base and a matrix resin infiltrated into the carbon fiber base and cured.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2012Publication date: October 30, 2014Inventors: Kaori Narimatsu, Noriyuki Hirano, Masato Honma, Atsuki Tsuchiya, Akihiko Kitano
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Publication number: 20140308867Abstract: The present invention relates to woven or nonwoven fabric material having antimicrobial activity, and to its uses ranging from wound dressing, facial masks, surgical drapes and surgical clothing, to filter materials and similar applications where the antimicrobial effects are employed, as well as to a process for the preparation of the woven or nonwoven fabric material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2012Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: AR Metallizing N.V.Inventors: Paul Van Emmerick, Maura Roperto, Paula Gielen
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Publication number: 20140302263Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polyamide fiber from which a fabric appropriate for use in airbags is obtainable, and which exhibits weave-loosening prevention properties after weaving thereof, and excellent mechanical properties. This polyamide fiber is characterized by having; a total fiber density of 100-700 dtex; a tensile strength of 8.0-11.5 cN/dtex; a boiling-water shrinkage of 4.0-11.0%; a slack recovery rate (A) represented by formula (1) after a fixed-length heat treatment of 0-4.0%; and a tightening index (F) represented by formula (2) of 3.8 or higher. A=[(Ta?Tb)/Ta]×100 (1) (In formula (1), Ta represents the amount of slack immediately after heat treatment, and Tb represents the amount of slack at the time of stabilization after heat treatment.) F=A+0.35×B (2) (In formula (2), A represents the slack recovery rate after the fixed-length heat treatment, and B represents the boiling-water shrinkage rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2011Publication date: October 9, 2014Inventors: Fumiaki Ise, Shingo Mizuno
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Publication number: 20140273696Abstract: Dimensionally stable open woven fabrics formed from a plurality of high tenacity warp elongate bodies interwoven and bonded with a plurality of transversely disposed, high tenacity weft elongate bodies, composite articles formed therefrom, and to a continuous process for forming the composite articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.Inventors: THOMAS TAM, MARK BENJAMIN BOONE, ASHOK BHATNAGAR
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Publication number: 20140272361Abstract: A new class of protective fabrics having good ballistic and fragmentary protection also provide wearable drape, softness, and moisture transport, as well as good UV and abrasion resistance and color acceptance, making them comfortable to wear as garment fabrics. The protective fabrics are constructed from yarns having at least 20% ballistic fibers with greater than 12 gpd tenacity. A combined cover factor of between 55% and 80% avoids added stiffness due to yarn distortion at the crossing points. In embodiments, a long-float weave such as twill or satin with reduced crossing point density improves the hand of the fabric, and in some embodiments provides a different character on each face so that a predominantly staple fabric face is in contact with skin of a user, thereby providing better wearing comfort than a plain weave.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: WARWICK MILLS, INC.Inventor: Charles A Howland
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Patent number: 8819866Abstract: Protective garments include a flame resistant fabric that is strong and yet has a soft hand. The fabric is made from a combination of filament yarns and spun yarns. The filament yarns and spun yarns are woven together such that the filament yarns are separated by from about 2 to about 5 spun yarns in both the warp direction and the fill direction. The spun yarns may contain polybenzimidazole fibers in combination with other fibers, such as aramid fibers. The filament yarns may comprise para-aramid fibers. In one embodiment, the filament yarns may have a size larger than the spun yarns.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: International Textile Group, Inc.Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, Jacques A. Cantin, Guy Connors Lucas
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Publication number: 20140194023Abstract: A laminate includes a first layer of a first fluoropolymer. The laminate can further include a second layer of at least one ply of a fluoropolymer fabric overlying the first layer. The laminate can further include a third layer of a second fluoropolymer overlying the second layer opposite to the first layer. The laminate can have a strain of not more than 50% at a stress of 15 MPa as measured by DIN EN ISO 527 with a sample width of about 1 inch, at a clamp distance of about 50 mm, and a speed of about 50 mm/min. Embodiments of such laminates can find applications, for example, as diaphragm membranes, solenoid valves, conveyor belts, or bearings.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2013Publication date: July 10, 2014Applicant: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics CorporationInventors: Martin Schwiegel, Andreas Waldöfner
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Patent number: 8758874Abstract: A laminated base material includes a lamination and integration of prepreg base materials each of which includes many reinforcing fibers arranged substantially in one direction and a matrix resin adhered to the reinforcing fibers, wherein at least one of the laminated prepreg base materials is formed with a prepreg base material having, throughout its whole surface, many incisions each extending in a direction crossing the reinforcing fibers, substantially all of the reinforcing fibers divided by incisions, and wherein a length L of each of reinforcing fiber segments formed by the incisions is 10 to 100 mm, a thickness H of the prepreg base material is 30 to 300 ?m, and a fiber volume content Vf of the reinforcing fibers is 45 to 65% and arranging directions of the reinforcing fibers between one and another laminated prepreg base materials have at least two directions different each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2012Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Ichiro Taketa, Narumichi Sato, Eisuke Wadahara
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Publication number: 20140154482Abstract: The present invention relates to a camouflage fabric having near infrared ray reflectance adjusting characteristics. The aim of the present invention is to achieve semi-permanent durability so as to significantly ameliorate problems of inferior durability which occur in an existing method for manufacturing a camouflage fabric, i.e. applying carbon and a pigment absorbing near infrared rays to a synthetic fabric, and to enable near infrared ray reflectance in a near infrared ray spectrum having an infrared ray wavelength band of 720 nm to 1500 nm so as to exhibit little or no difference from the near infrared ray reflectance of the natural background of each terrain, thereby achieving predetermined camouflage effects.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2012Publication date: June 5, 2014Inventor: Rae Young Jang
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Patent number: 8728959Abstract: The present invention relates to a textile digital band which is capable of providing a high-speed communication path with surrounding computing devices, through easy and convenient attachment thereof to a conventional garment, and a fabrication method thereof. For this purpose, disclosed herein is a textile digital band comprising a plurality of warps formed parallel to each other in the first direction, and a plurality of wefts formed parallel to each other in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the warp includes at least one digital yarn through which electrical currents can flow.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2008Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: Korea Institute of Industrial TechnologyInventors: Gi Soo Chung, Dae Hoon Lee, Jae Sang An
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Patent number: 8722552Abstract: This woven/knit fabric contains composite yarn comprising a multifilament yarn A2 and a multifilament yarn B2, which satisfies the following conditions (1) to (3): (1) the ratio (WA2/DA2) of the yarn length of the multifilament fiber A2 during absorption of moisture and humidity (WA2) to the yarn length of the multifilament yarn A2 under conditions of 20° C. and 65% humidity (DA2) is 1.02 to 1.30; (2) the ratio (WA2/DB2) of the yarn length of the multifilament yarn A2 during absorption of moisture and humidity (WA2) to the yarn length of the multifilament yarn B2 under conditions of 20° C. and 65% humidity (DB2) is 0.9 to 1.1; and (3) the drying shrinkage stress (DS value) of the multifilament yarn A2 is 0.08 cN/dtex or more.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2006Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignees: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd., Mitsubishi Rayon Textile Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shoji Kanatani
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Publication number: 20140106098Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an airbag module ensuring that when an airbag fabricated using a fabric composed of a polyamide yarn excellent in heat resistance is deployed by an inflator gas, the deployment occurs without loss of the gas and an excessive amount of generated gas is not necessary, as a result, the inflator is reduced in weight, and the airbag module of the present invention comprises an airbag fabric composed of a polyamide yarn, wherein the air permeability of the fabric under a pressure of 200 kPa is from 10 to 200 cc/cm2/sec and in the thermal stress of the constituent yarn as measured under the conditions of an initial load of 0.02 cN/dtex, a yarn length of 25 cm and a temperature rise rate of 80° C./min, the summed thermal stress of the total of the warp yarn and the weft yarn at 230° C. is from 0.33 to 1.20 cN/dtex.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2013Publication date: April 17, 2014Applicant: Asahi Kasei Fibers CorporationInventor: Fumiaki ISE
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Patent number: 8673391Abstract: A method of manufacturing a circuit board is described herein. The method may include adding a resin, forming first and second fiberglass fibers, and forming first and second signal line traces capable of transmitting electrical signals. In some examples, a ratio between fiberglass and resin material near the first signal line trace is similar to a ratio between fiberglass and resin material near the second signal line trace. In some examples, the first and second fiberglass fibers diagonally cross near the first and second signal line traces. In some examples, the first and second fiberglass fibers cross near the first and second signal line traces in a zig-zag pattern.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2013Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: David Shykind, James A. McCall
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Publication number: 20140066872Abstract: Nonwoven textile fabrics in accordance with the present invention are formed primarily of individualized bast fibers substantially free of pectin. The nonwoven fabric can include staple fibers to a lesser extent than the individualized bast fibers. Individualized bast fibers include fibers derived from the flax and hemp plants. The nonwoven textile fabric is formed into a web while in a dry state and subsequently bonded to produce a nonwoven fabric.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: March 6, 2014Inventors: Samuel Charles Baer, Micheal Shea Lerch, Alan Edward Wright
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Patent number: 8652975Abstract: The invention provides a flame resistant woven fabric comprising a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the first yarns are disposed in a first direction in the woven fabric, the second yarns are disposed in a second direction in the woven fabric, and the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The invention further provides a process for producing a flame resistant woven fabric.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2012Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Zeb W. Atkinson, Joseph B. Glenn, Kimila C. Sasser
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Patent number: 8642489Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an airbag module ensuring that when an airbag fabricated using a fabric composed of a polyamide yarn excellent in heat resistance is deployed by an inflator gas, the deployment occurs without loss of the gas and an excessive amount of generated gas is not necessary, as a result, the inflator is reduced in weight, and the airbag module of the present invention comprises an airbag fabric composed of a polyamide yarn, wherein the air permeability of the fabric under a pressure of 200 kPa is from 10 to 200 cc/cm2/sec and in the thermal stress of the constituent yarn as measured under the conditions of an initial load of 0.02 cN/dtex, a yarn length of 25 cm and a temperature rise rate of 80° C./min, the summed thermal stress of the total of the warp yarn and the weft yarn at 230° C. is from 0.33 to 1.20 cN/dtex.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2010Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Asahi Kasei Fibers CorporationInventor: Fumiaki Ise
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Publication number: 20140011415Abstract: Thermoplastically deformable composite materials have a core layer with a glass fiber woven ply connected on both sides thereof to a fiber nonwoven ply of polypropylene fibers and glass fibers. The core layer is connected with at least one cover layer which comprises polypropylene fibers and polyethylene terephthalate fibers. The composite materials are produced by needling the individual layers and heating to melt the polypropylene fibers. The composite materials are useful for preparing automotive parts.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2012Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: QUADRANT PLASTIC COMPOSITES AGInventor: Andreas Keilbach
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Publication number: 20130337708Abstract: A permeate carrier fabric includes at least some monofilament synthetic yarns to provide adequate stiffness and reduce blockage of permeate flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2012Publication date: December 19, 2013Inventors: Robert Charles Earhart, Monty Hodges
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Patent number: 8598054Abstract: A woven geosynthetic fabric is disclosed having a first weft yarn, a second weft yarn, and a stuffer pick woven in the weft direction of the fabric. A warp yarn interweaves the first and second weft yarns and the stuffer pick. The first weft yarn and the second weft yarn having different cross-sectional shapes. At least a portion of the fabric has a plurality of weft yarn sets with stuffer picks respectively disposed and woven between the weft yarn sets. Each weft yarn set has two first weft yarns and two second weft yarns. One of the two first weft yarns is adjacent one of the two second weft yarns and stacked on the other second weft yarn. The adjacent second weft yarn is stacked on the other first weft yarn.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2011Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Nicolon CorporationInventors: Kevin Nelson King, David Michael Jones
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Publication number: 20130312155Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a woven fabric having high transparency that a batting is made see-through, having a strength necessary for side clothes of clothing or futons, and further having a low air-permeability in order to provide an unprecedented clothing or futon whose batting is seen through. A woven fabric of the present invention is characterized in comprising a multifilament having a single yarn fineness of 0.5 to 3.0 dtex and a total fineness of 3 to 25 dtex, wherein the woven fabric has a cover factor of 1300 to 2500, a visible light transmittance of 25% to 80%, and an L* value of 37 or higher.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2013Publication date: November 28, 2013Applicant: Toyobo Specialties Trading Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hajime TONE, Hideki KAWABATA
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Publication number: 20130312891Abstract: A cord fabric is structured by weaving a weft yarn into a large number of warp yarn (2) disposed in parallel so that the weft yarn crosses the warp yarn at a coarse density. In the cord fabric, the warp yarn is a composite cord constituted of at least one aramid first twist yarn and one aliphatic polyamide first twist yarn, and the weft yarn is a spun yarn of meta system aramid fiber. The cord fabric is used as a strip material of a belt cover layer which is wound in a spiral pattern around an outer circumference of a belt layer of a pneumatic tire in a radial direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2012Publication date: November 28, 2013Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventor: Miyuki Nakajima
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Publication number: 20130260104Abstract: A yarn or thread may include a plurality of substantially aligned filaments, with at least ninety-five percent of a material of the filaments being a thermoplastic polymer material. Various woven textiles and knitted textiles may be formed from the yarn or thread. The woven textiles or knitted textiles may be thermal bonded to other elements to form seams. A strand that is at least partially formed from a thermoplastic polymer material may extend through the seam, and the strand may be thermal bonded at the seam. The woven textiles or knitted textiles may be shaped or molded, incorporated into products, and recycled to form other products.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2012Publication date: October 3, 2013Applicant: NIKE, INC.Inventors: Bhupesh Dua, Carrie L. Davis
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Publication number: 20130260629Abstract: A yarn or thread may include a plurality of substantially aligned filaments, with at least ninety-five percent of a material of the filaments being a thermoplastic polymer material. Various woven textiles and knitted textiles may be formed from the yarn or thread. The woven textiles or knitted textiles may be thermal bonded to other elements to form seams. A strand that is at least partially formed from a thermoplastic polymer material may extend through the seam, and the strand may be thermal bonded at the seam. The woven textiles or knitted textiles may be shaped or molded, incorporated into products, and recycled to form other products.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2012Publication date: October 3, 2013Applicant: NIKE, INC.Inventors: Bhupesh Dua, Carrie L. Davis
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Publication number: 20130243985Abstract: A two- or more ply flat woven textile in which a texture A including a yarn A and a texture B including a yarn B are interwoven, wherein the yarn A and the yarn B are both a warp yarn or both a weft yarn, and shrinkage percentage of the yarn A (SA (%)) and shrinkage percentage of the yarn B (SB (%)) satisfies a specific range. The woven textile, when heat is applied, is spontaneously formed into a tube with a sufficient overlap in the circumferential direction. The tube provides easy insertion of lead wires and is able to protect the lead wires reliably without exposing the inserted lead wires.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2011Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Takahiro Furuta, Hiroshi Tsuchikura
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Publication number: 20130237110Abstract: A ripstop fabric having multi-component polyester filament yarns interwoven into spun yarns in a ripstop pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2012Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: 5.11, Inc.Inventor: Francisco J. Morales
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Publication number: 20130232671Abstract: A thread essentially composed of poly(meta-phenylene isophthalamide), that is to say meta-aramid. It consists of a yarn of fibers, the distribution of the length of said fibers being between 40 and 200 millimeters, and the minimum quantity of fibers in cross section being 40.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2012Publication date: September 12, 2013Inventors: Benoit Bouret, Denis Coulaux
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Publication number: 20130196561Abstract: Provided is a low air-permeable high-density woven fabric that is less likely to get wet even in the rain and needs only a short drying time after getting wet or being washed. The low air-permeable high-density woven fabric is obtained by applying water-repellent treatment to a woven fabric containing high twisted yarns with a twist coefficient of 5100 or more in a proportion of 50% or more of the surface area of the woven fabric and has a air-permeability of 50 cc/cm2/sec or less, a cover factor of 1500 or more, and a rub-resistant water repellency of 100 or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2013Publication date: August 1, 2013Applicants: INAYAMA TEXTILE INC.Inventors: Fumio Shibata, INAYAMA TEXTILE INC.
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Publication number: 20130160638Abstract: A fiber includes at least a first portion extending axially and including a shear thickening fluid. The fiber further includes at least a second portion extending radially outwardly from the first portion. The second portion extends axially and radially encompasses the first portion over a length thereof. The shear thickening fluid may, for example, include particles suspended in a liquid phase. The second portion may, for example, include an abrasion resistant material. The fiber may further include at least a third portion extending axially and positioned radially inward of the first portion. The third portion may, for example, include a material having a higher strength than the second portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2012Publication date: June 27, 2013Applicant: Protective Products Enterprises, Inc.Inventor: Gerrad S. Allison
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Patent number: 8470722Abstract: A composite wind barrier fabric having the ability to maintain a high MVTR while controlling air permeability. The fabric has a nanofiber layer optionally welded to, and in a face-to-face relationship with, a fabric layer. Optionally a second fabric layer is welded adjacent to and in a face-to-face relationship with the nanofiber layer and on the opposite side of the nanofiber layer to the first fabric layer. The fabric has a Frazier air permeability of between about 1.2 m3/m2/min and about 7.6 m3/m2/min, and an MVTR per ASTM E-96B method of greater than about 500 g/m2/day. The nanofiber layer is dyed over at least a portion or all of its surface or both.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2007Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Jill A Conley, Joseph Robert Guckert, Robert Anthony Marin, George Bruce Palmer, IV
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Patent number: RE48469Abstract: A fabric can comprise yarns comprising less than about 30 denier total and less than about 10 denier per filament; a density of greater than about 177 yarns per cm2; and a thickness of less than about 3.2 mil. The fabric can further comprises a weight of less than about 60 g/m2. The fabric can have performance characteristics equivalent to or greater than those in conventional implantable fabrics. A method of making such a fabric can include twisting together filaments into a multifilament yarn; passing adjacent yarns into a loom in parallel so as to allow the yarns to be woven together more closely; maintaining a consistent tension on the yarns during placement of the yarns on a loom beam and during weaving; and or subjecting the fabric to increased heat and pressure so as to compress the yarns more tightly.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2018Date of Patent: March 16, 2021Assignee: Atex Technologies, IncInventors: Stephanie Booz Norris, Martin Monestere, Jr., Mark Wesley Jessup
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Patent number: RE49354Abstract: A fabric can comprise yarns comprising less than about 30 denier total and less than about 10 denier per filament; a density of greater than about 177 yarns per cm2; and a thickness of less than about 3.2 mil. The fabric can further comprises a weight of less than about 60 g/m2. The fabric can have performance characteristics equivalent to or greater than those in conventional implantable fabrics. A method of making such a fabric can include twisting together filaments into a multifilament yarn; passing adjacent yarns into a loom in parallel so as to allow the yarns to be woven together more closely; maintaining a consistent tension on the yarns during placement of the yarns on a loom beam and during weaving; and or subjecting the fabric to increased heat and pressure so as to compress the yarns more tightly.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: Atex Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Stephanie Booz Norris, Martin Monestere, Jr., Mark Wesley Jessup