Including Particulate Material Other Than Fiber Patents (Class 442/237)
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Publication number: 20150050472Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition which can simply provide, with good reproducibility, a laminate, a printed wiring board, and the like that not only have excellent heat dissipation properties but have good moldability, good mechanical drillability and excellent appearance, and a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, and the like using the same. A resin composition having a cyanate ester compound (A), an epoxy resin (B), a first inorganic filler (C), a second inorganic filler (D), and a molybdenum compound (E), wherein an average particle diameter ratio of the first inorganic filler (C) to the second inorganic filler (D) is in a range of 1:0.02 to 1:0.2.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Applicant: MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.Inventors: Chisato Saito, Daisuke Ueyama, Masanobu Sogame, Yoshinori Mabuchi, Yoshihiro Kato
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Publication number: 20140370771Abstract: Provided are a resin composition having excellent electrical characteristics and heat resistance after moisture absorption, and being also excellent in flowing characteristics at the time of production of a laminate, and a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate and a resin sheet using the same. Used is a resin composition comprising a bifunctional phenylene ether oligomer (a) having a polyphenylene ether skeleton, an aralkyl-based cyanate ester compound (b), a bisphenol-based cyanate ester compound (c), an epoxy resin (d), a brominated carbonate oligomer (e), an inorganic filler (f), an alkoxynaphthol-based polymerization inhibitor (g) and/or a thioether-based polymerization inhibitor (h).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2012Publication date: December 18, 2014Applicant: MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.Inventors: Naoki Oka, Syouichi Itoh, Masataka Kudo, Michio Yaginuma
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Patent number: 8349963Abstract: An elastic material for use in an absorbent article is provided. The elastic material contains a crosslinked network formed from a linear block copolymer having a monoalkenyl aromatic midblock positioned between conjugated diene endblocks (e.g., butadiene-styrene-butadiene (“B-S-B”) triblock copolymer). Prior to crosslinking, such linear block copolymers have a relatively low viscosity and thus may be readily formed into a precursor elastic material (e.g., film, strands, web, etc.) that is subsequently crosslinked to achieve the desired elastic and mechanical properties. Crosslinking is typically achieved through the formation of free radicals (unpaired electrons) that link together to form a plurality of carbon-carbon covalent bonds at the conjugated diene endblocks.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2007Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Oomman P. Thomas, John E. Flood
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Publication number: 20120228010Abstract: Disclosed is a prepreg obtained by impregnating a woven fabric base with a thermosetting resin composition, wherein the thermosetting resin composition contains 80 to 200 volume parts of an inorganic filler per 100 volume parts of a thermosetting resin, and the inorganic filler contains (A) gibbsite aluminum hydroxide particles having an average particle diameter (D50) of 2 to 15 ?m, (B) at least one inorganic component selected from the group consisting of boehmite particles having an average particle diameter (D50) of 2 to 15 ?m and inorganic particles that have an average particle diameter (D50) of 2 to 15 ?m and that contain crystal water having a release initiation temperature of 400° C. or higher or contain no crystal water, and (C) aluminum oxide particles having an average particle diameter (D50) of 1.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2010Publication date: September 13, 2012Inventors: Takashi Matsuda, Kiyotaka Komori, Akiyoshi Nozue, Takayuki Suzue, Mitsuyoshi Nishino, Toshiyuki Asahi, Yoshito Kitagawa, Naoyuki Tani
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Patent number: 7700501Abstract: The invention relates to an adsorptive filtering material with biological and chemical protective function, in particular with protective function with regard to both chemical and biological poisons and noxiants, such as chemical and biological warfare agents, the adsorptive filtering material having a multilayered construction comprising a first outer supporting layer and a second outer supporting layer and an adsorptive layer disposed between the two supporting layers, the adsorptive filtering material further comprising at least one catalytically active component, the first outer supporting layer and/or the second outer supporting layer being provided with the catalytically active component. The adsorptive filtering material is particularly useful in NBC protective materials (for example NBC protective apparel) and also for production of filters.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2006Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Blucher GmbHInventors: Bertram Böhringer, Stefan Kämper
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Patent number: 7462385Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved disposable cleaning sheet for removing debris, especially hair from a non-smooth or rough surface, especially fibrous type surfaces such as carpeting or upholstery. The cleaning sheets comprise a fibrous substrate and a plurality of protrusions extending from strand elements embedded within fibrous substrate. The cleaning sheets use the protrusions to dislodge the debris from the surface being cleaned, and the fibrous substrate captures the dislodged debris without a backing for the protrusions interfering with the particle capture of the fibrous substrate. Further, the protrusions are firmly embedded within the fibrous substrate such that they cannot be dislodged from the substrate in use.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jayshree Seth, Ronald W. Ausen, Kim C. Sachs
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Patent number: 7053013Abstract: The present invention relates to an X-ray absorbing material that can be used in medicine as well as in the manufacture of special protective clothing, protective screens, housings, protective coatings and isolation materials. In a first embodiment, the material uses as a filler a poly-dispersed mixture, segregated by kneading and containing metallic particles having a size between 10?9 and 10?3 m, wherein the particles are bonded to the surface of a textile base. The density of the material is defined by the relation qN=(0.01–0.020) qP, where qN is filler. In a second embodiment, the invention uses as a filler the above mixture, although here the particles are surrounded by the volume of a matrix made of a compound that solidifies under atmospheric pressure. The total mass of the poly-dispersed and segregated mixture is defined by the relation M=(0.05–0.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1998Date of Patent: May 30, 2006Inventors: Igor Stepanovitch Nosov, Vladimir Ivanovich Tkatchenko, Valeriy Anatolievich Ivanov, Valeriy Ivanovich Petchenkin, Stanislav Yurivich Sokolov
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Patent number: 6475933Abstract: Highly conductive elastomeric sheet. Preferably, the conductive elastomeric sheet comprises a conductive wire mesh loaded into an elastomeric matrix from which is also loaded with a conductive particulate. Preferably, the particulate comprises carbon particulate having a sub-micron size, and is present in an amount between ten percent (10%) to twenty percent (20%) by volume. The conductive elastomeric materials are exceptionally durable and retain a high degree of conductivity well-after ten thousand (10,000) fatigue performance cycles.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2000Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: Northrop Grumman CorporationInventors: Mark David Brown, John Wilbur Tully
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Publication number: 20020123285Abstract: The present invention provides an electronic support comprising: (A) at least one woven fiber reinforcement material formed from at least one fiber free of basalt glass; and (B) at least one matrix material in contact with at least a portion of the at least one reinforcement material, the at least one matrix material comprising at least one non-fluorinated polymer and at least one inorganic filler, wherein the at least one inorganic filler comprises at least one non-hydratable, lamellar inorganic solid lubricant having a high electrical resistivity and wherein the at least one inorganic filler comprises at least 6 weight percent of a total combined weight of the at least one inorganic filler and the at least one matrix material on a total solids basis.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2001Publication date: September 5, 2002Inventors: David E. Dana, Vedagiri Velpari, Langqiu Xu, Charles Kahle, Bruce Novich
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Patent number: 6291374Abstract: An electrical substrate material is presented comprising a resin matrix which includes a thermosetting polybutadiene or polyisoprene resin, an ethylene propylene rubber, and optionally a thermoplastic unsaturated butadiene- or isoprene-containing polymer; a particulate filler, a flame retardant additive, a curing agent, and a woven or unwoven fabric. The presence of the ethylene propylene rubber enhances the heat age properties of the substrate material, particularly the dielectric strength and the mechanical properties, while other electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties of the material are not adversely effected.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2000Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: World Properties, Inc.Inventor: Vincent R. Landi
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Patent number: 6242371Abstract: A tear/puncture resistant semi-laminate material having a first layer of a flexible sheet of thermoplastic material and a second layer of a water impermeable thermoplastic material impregnated with a volatile corrosion inhibitor. The layers are not bonded with a uniform layer of adhesive, but are semi-laminated by bonding at points or in strips at the edges of the respective layers or at discrete, discontinuous intervals across the width of the material. In the preferred embodiments, the first layer is a tear resistant layer, which may be a layer of woven fibers, a nonwoven layer of spunbonded fibers, or a tear resistant film. In an alternative embodiment, polypropylene is substituted for polyethylene in the first and second layers.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1999Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Inventor: Victor Manuel Quinones
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Patent number: 6071836Abstract: An electrical substrate material is presented comprising a thermosetting matrix of polybutadiene or polyisoprene in an amount of about 15 to about 50 volume %; a fabric reinforcement in an amount of 0 to about 40 volume %; a particulate filler, preferably ceramic, in an amount of from 0 to about 60 volume %; microballoons in an amount from 0 to about 60 volume %; and optionally a flame retardant. A peroxide cure initiator and/or crosslinking agent may optionally be added. The presence of a very high surface area particulate filler, preferably fumed silica, is also preferred, in that its presence results in a prepreg which has very little tackiness and can therefore be easily handled by operators. This low tackiness feature allows for the use of conventional automated layup processing, including foil cladding, using one or more known roll laminators.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1998Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Assignee: World Properties, Inc.Inventors: Michael E. St. Lawrence, Doris I. Hand
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Patent number: 6048807Abstract: An electrical substrate material is presented comprising a thermosetting matrix which includes a polybutadiene or polyisoprene resin, an unsaturated butadiene- or isoprene-containing polymer and an ethylene propylene rubber; a particulate filler and, a fabric. Preferred ethylene propylene rubbers are ethylene propylene copolymers and ethylene propylene diene terpolymer rubbers wherein the diene is dicyclopentadiene. The ethylene propylene rubber is present in an amount of up to about 20 wt % with respect to the resin, preferably in an amount of about 1 to about 7 wt %, more preferably about 5 wt %. The presence of the ethylene propylene rubber enhances the dielectric strength of the resulting electrical substrate material, while other electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties of the material are not adversely effected.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1998Date of Patent: April 11, 2000Assignee: World Properties, Inc.Inventor: Vincent R. Landi
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Patent number: 5972811Abstract: An electrical substrate material is presented comprising a thermosetting matrix of polybutadiene or polyisoprene and a co-curable second resin distinct from the first resin. A peroxide cure initiator and/or crosslinking agent may optionally be added. The presence of a very high surface area particulate filler, preferably fumed silica, is also preferred, in that its presence results in a prepreg which has very little tackiness and can therefore be easily handled by operators. This low tackiness feature allows for the use of conventional automated layup processing, including foil cladding, using one or more known roll laminators. While the prepreg of this invention is tack-free enough to be handled relatively easily by hand, it is also tacky enough to be tacked to itself using a roll laminator (e.g., nip roller) at room temperature.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: World Properties, Inc.Inventors: Michael E. St. Lawrence, Doris I. Hand, Vincent R. Landi, Robert H. Walker, Samuel Gazit, Raymond R. Miskiavitch
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Patent number: 5958805Abstract: A tear/puncture resistant semi-laminate material comprising a layer of woven polyethylene bonded to a layer of nonwoven polyethylene film impregnated with a volatile corrosion inhibitor. The layers are not bonded with a uniform layer of adhesive, but are semi-laminated by bonding at points or in strips at the edges of the respective layers or at discrete, discontinuous intervals across the width of the material. In an alternative embodiment, polypropylene is substituted for polyethylene.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1998Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Inventor: Victor Manuel Quinones
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Patent number: 5858887Abstract: An electrical substrate material is presented comprising a thermosetting matrix of polybutadiene or polyisoprene in an amount of 25 to 50 volume %; a woven glass fabric in an amount of 10 to 40 volume %; a particulate, preferably ceramic filler, in an amount of from 5 to 60 volume %; and a flame retardant. Importantly, the composition comprises only a single resin, i.e., polybutadiene or polyisoprene. A peroxide cure initiator and/or crosslinking agent may optionally be added. The presence of a very high surface area particulate filler, preferably fumed silica, is also preferred, in that its presence results in a prepreg which has very little tackiness and can therefore be easily handled by operators. This low tackiness feature allows for the use of conventional automated layup processing, including foil cladding, using one or more known roll laminators.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1996Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: World Properties, Inc.Inventors: Michael E. St. Lawrence, Doris I. Hand
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Patent number: 5728634Abstract: An adsorbent filter for removing caffeine from liquids. The filter is composed of a liquid permeable matrix of fibrous material having individual exposed surfaces; and a distribution of adsorbent clay minerals attached to individual exposed surfaces of the fibrous material by substantially non-transient bonding, so that passage of a liquid having a caffeine concentration ranging from about 20 to about 100 mg per 100 mL of liquid through the matrix for a contact time of less than about 2 minutes results in at least a 40 percent reduction in the caffeine concentration of the liquid. The matrix of fibrous material may be selected from woven fabrics, knit fabrics and nonwoven fabrics. The adsorbent clay minerals include, for example, sodium bentonite clays, calcium bentonite clays, acidified bentonite clays, and modified bentonite clays containing a flocculating agent.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1997Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Kimberly Clark CorporationInventors: Dennis Stein Everhart, Rosann Marie Kaylor, Kenneth Raymond Smith
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Patent number: RE38852Abstract: A tear/puncture resistant semi-laminate material having a first layer of a flexible sheet of thermoplastic material and a second layer of a water impermeable thermoplastic material impregnated with a volatile corrosion inhibitor. The layers are not bonded with a uniform layer of adhesive, but are semi-laminated by bonding at points or in strips at the edges of the respective layers or at discrete, discontinuous intervals across the width of the material. In the preferred embodiments, the first layer is a tear resistant layer, which may be a layer of woven fibers, a nonwoven layer of spunbonded fibers, or a tear resistant film. In an alternative embodiment, polypropylene is substituted for polyethylene in the first and second layers.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2003Date of Patent: October 25, 2005Inventor: Victor Manuel Quinones