Coating Or Impregnation Specified As Porous Or Permeable To A Specific Substance (e.g., Water Vapor, Air, Etc.) Patents (Class 442/76)
  • Publication number: 20130171897
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a pad with a fabric material includes: a step of providing the fabric material; a tension averaging step of averaging tension of the fabric material by way of stretching; a front-stage pressing step of increasing the density of the fabric material by way of pressing; a water removing step of removing water from the fabric material by way of thermal illumination; a coating step of applying a layer of a colloid paste onto the fabric material; a foaming step of foaming the colloid paste by way of thermal baking; a cooling step of cooling the colloid paste, obtained after the foaming step, and cooling the fabric material to form a layer of a glue pad on the fabric material; and a post-stage pressing step of pressing the glue pad and the fabric material to perform thickness correction and form a semi-facture of the pad.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Inventor: SU-TUAN HSU TANG
  • Patent number: 8431209
    Abstract: A moisture vapor permeable metalized composite sheet is formed by coating a moisture vapor permeable sheet with at least one metal layer and at least one outer organic coating layer. The moisture vapor permeability of the composite sheet is at least about 80% of the moisture vapor permeability of the starting sheet. The composite sheet provides a barrier to air and liquid water infiltration while having high moisture vapor permeability and good thermal barrier properties. The composite sheet material is suitable for use as a building construction wrap such as roof lining and house wrap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Ioannis V Bletsos, Edmee Lydie Marie-Jeanne Devaquet, Michael G Mikhael, Jose Manuel Rodrigues-Parada, Angelo Yializis, Joseph Anthony King, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8404330
    Abstract: A durable metallized moisture vapor permeable sheet is formed by coating a moisture vapor permeable sheet with at least one metal coating comprising a layer of a corrosion resistant metal or a plurality of metal layers having differing compositions. The metallized moisture vapor permeable sheet material is suitable for use as a building construction wrap such as roof lining and house wrap, and as EMF radiation shielding material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Ioannis V. Bletsos, Peter Francis Carcia
  • Patent number: 8367567
    Abstract: The Shelf Life Extending Container for fruits and vegetables extends the shelf life of various fresh fruits and vegetables and vase life of fresh cut flowers by changing the atmosphere in which these living products are stored and respires. The Shelf Life Extending Container does this by utilizing a Gas Permeable Non-Woven Fabric Based Film. The high oxygen and carbon dioxide permeability of the Gas Permeable Non-Woven Fabric Based Film establishes an ideal atmosphere for the multiple perishable items stored within the Shelf life Extending Container, and therefore extends their shelf life. The establishment of lower oxygen and carbon dioxide atmospheres within the Shelf Life Extending Container using the Gas Permeable Non-Woven Fabric Based Film, also leads to a reduction in the respiration rate of the perishable items stored.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Inventors: Shubham Chandra, Benjamin Scott Williams
  • Publication number: 20130029550
    Abstract: A water vapor-permeable, air-impermeable and water-impermeable sheet material comprises a film bonded to a fibrous substrate. The film comprises a reaction extrusion-processed blend comprising a first block copolymer which comprises a polyether block amide copolymer and a second block copolymer which comprises a copolyether ester. The fibrous substrate may be woven or non-woven, and may comprise polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, a polyamide, glass mat, felt, paper, or combinations thereof. The water vapor transmission rate of the extruded film is substantially higher than that of a film made from either one of the component block copolymers. The sheet material has uses which include housewrap, roofing underlayment, breathable apparel, desiccant packaging and others.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: IBCO SRL
    Inventors: Manish K. Seth, Gary Shokar
  • Publication number: 20130005206
    Abstract: The flexible sheet-like material comprises a textile layer, which is coated at least on one side with a functional layer which is permeable to gas but impermeable to the matrix material, acting as a barrier layer for the matrix material, and is produced by coating the textile layer directly with a foam or a paste.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2011
    Publication date: January 3, 2013
    Inventors: Wilhelm Krings, Manfred Hänsch, Leopold Pribil, Wilhelm Hierhammer
  • Patent number: 8337974
    Abstract: The present invention relates to membranes and to a process for making them. The membranes according to the invention comprise a sheetlike flexible substrate having a multiplicity of openings and having a coating on and in said substrate, the material of said substrate being selected from nonwovens of polymeric fibers, said nonwovens having a porosity of more than 50% and said coating being a porous ceramic coating, said substrate preferably being from 10 to 200 ?m in thickness. Such membranes provide a distinctly higher flux than conventional membranes. The membranes are useful as separators for batteries or as a microfiltration membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Volker Hennige, Christian Hying, Gerhard Hoerpel
  • Publication number: 20120322328
    Abstract: Disclosed is a moisture-permeable waterproof fabric which is produced by using a plant-based material and has equivalent or superior performance as compared to conventional petroleum-based polyurethane resins. The moisture-permeable waterproof fabric comprises, on at least one surface thereof, a porous resin film composed of a polyurethane resin containing 5 to 80% by weight of a sebacic acid-based polyol component produced from a plant-based sebacic acid, and has an A-1 moisture permeability and a B-1 moisture permeably both of which are not less than 5,000 g/m2·24 h and a water pressure resistance of not lower than 5,000 mmH2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2011
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Applicant: SEIREN CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Yamada, Katsumi Sakamoto, Yoshiharu Kato
  • Patent number: 8334223
    Abstract: A protective drainage wrap includes a mesh and a coating applied to the mesh. The coating is applied to the mesh to form a plurality of interstices, the interstices being configured to facilitate transfer of water vapor therethrough. The mesh includes material extending in a first direction and in a second direction. The material in the first direction includes a polyolefin, polyester, nylon or combinations thereof and has a first thickness. The material in the second direction includes a polyolefin, polyester, nylon or combinations thereof and has a second thickness. The second thickness is at least about twice the first thickness so as to assist in providing drainage for moisture build-up. The material in the second direction can be yarn. The coating includes a polyolefin, polyester, nylon or combinations thereof. A process for the preparation of the protective drainage wrap is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: Pactiv Corporation
    Inventor: John W. Lubker, II
  • Patent number: 8334225
    Abstract: Stretchable artificial leather comprising a fibrous substrate comprising tricot knitted fabric, and a polyurethane resin layer laminated on the surface of the fibrous substrate, the stretchable artificial leather having fixed load elongation of from 30 to 60% in each of a longitudinal direction, a lateral direction and a bias direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignees: Honda Motor Co., Ltd., Seiren Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Uemura, Atsushi Kakosaka, Yukito Kaneko
  • Patent number: 8318615
    Abstract: A launderable and reusable, leak-proof, breathable fabric and, more specifically, a composite fabric comprised of a liquid absorptive layer and a liquid impervious but vapor permeable layer. Such fabric is useful in drawing fluids, such as bodily fluids, away from a source, such as the body, and retaining them within the absorptive layer while evaporation thereof takes place though the vapor permeable layer. This material consists of two juxtaposed layers. The inner layer has the characteristic of being liquid permeable so as to allow the body fluids to flow into it and be absorbed. The outer layer has the characteristic of being liquid impermeable but air or vapor permeable, so that the liquid absorbed in the inner layer does not strike through the outer layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Tri-Sis Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Filteau, Rene Nantel, Yun Shao
  • Patent number: 8278228
    Abstract: A sound absorbing material 10 as vehicle exterior equipment according to the present invention includes a non-woven fabric 20 including a main fiber and a binder fiber. In the sound absorbing material 10 as vehicle exterior equipment, powdery resin is applied to the surface 20a of the non-woven cloth 20. The powdery resin and the non-woven fabric 20 are heated, compressed and cooled to form a resin layer 30. The resin layer 30 is porous due to particle residue parts 30b where parts of the powdery resin remain in particulate form. The non-woven fabric 20 of the sound absorbing material 10 as vehicle exterior equipment can be constituted from two types of non-woven fabrics 22, 24 superimposed together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Marusho Natsuyama Felt Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tatsuo Kaneda
  • Publication number: 20120214373
    Abstract: Substrates such as tissue and nonwovens have an additive composition applied topically thereto. The additive composition, for instance, comprises a frothed aqueous dispersion or solution which is topically applied to the web through a creping process after the web has been formed. The additive composition may be applied in-line to the web as a creping adhesive during a creping operation. In the alternative, the additive composition may be added in an off-line converting process that crepes a dry pre-formed substrate material. The additive composition may improve bulk and softness of the tissue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2012
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Inventors: Deborah Joy Calewarts, Jian Qin, Jeffrey F. Jurena, Donald E. Waldroup, Stephen M. Campbell
  • Patent number: 8247334
    Abstract: A moisture-vapor-permeable and water-resistant fiber involves a layer of base fabric, a moisture-vapor-permeable layer, and a water absorption layer. The moisture vapor permeable layer is obtained by coating or laminating the inner side of the fabric with a moisture-vapor-permeable resin, which prohibits the penetration of the water droplets but allows the penetration of the moisture vapor molecules. The moisture absorption layer with intricate and colorful design is composed of binding resin blended with fiber powder and/or inorganic powder, and which is dot-coated or dot-printed onto the inner side of the moisture-vapor-permeable and water-resistant layer. The fiber powder or inorganic powder is highly hydrophilic and highly absorbent in its moisture absorption ability, which, when the clothes are fabricated, can prevent the penetration of raindrops but allows the transmission of the evaporated vapor of sweat through the fabric. Moreover, it is capable of absorbing plentiful amount of sweat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: G-Fun Industrial Corporation
    Inventors: Chiu-Shiung Tsai, Kun-Lung Chuang, Fong-Ying Tien, Mou-Chuan Huang
  • Patent number: 8222164
    Abstract: A moisture vapor permeable, water impermeable composite sheet material is provided which is suitable for use as a housewrap material, and is also useful for other applications such as tarpaulins, or as covers for automobile, boats, patio furniture or the like. The composite sheet material includes a nonwoven substrate and an extrusion-coated polyolefin film layer overlying one surface of the substrate. The nonwoven substrate is comprised of polymeric fibers randomly disposed and bonded to one another to form a high tenacity nonwoven web. The nonwoven substrate has a grab tensile strength of at least 178 Newtons (40 pounds) in at least one of the machine direction (MD) or the cross-machine direction (CD). The extrusion coated polyolefin film layer is intimately bonded to the nonwoven substrate. The film layer has micropores formed therein to impart to the composite sheet material a moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) of at least 35 g/m2/24 hr. at 50% relative humidity and 23° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Fiberweb, Inc
    Inventors: Gary W. Anderson, Susannah D. Gelotte
  • Patent number: 8206814
    Abstract: The present invention provides a novel technology and a novel material having excellent pliability, gas barrier properties and water resistance, for the technical fields of packaging materials, sealing materials, electric insulating materials and the like, the present invention relates to a film of a material having a denatured clay as a main constituent thereof, wherein (1) the film comprises a denatured clay and an additive, (2) the weight ratio of the denatured clay is not less than 70% relative to total solids, (3) the film has gas barrier properties and water-vapor barrier properties, (4) the film has heat resistance, (5) the film has water resistance, (6) the film has sufficient mechanical strength to be used as a self-supporting film, and (7) the film can be formed on the surface of metals, plastics, rubber, paper and the like, and the present invention can provide a material comprising the denatured clay film in which denatured clay particles are highly oriented and which has excellent heat resistance
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
    Inventors: Takeo Ebina, Kiyoshi Kobayashi, Ryo Ishii, Tatsuhiro Okada, Fujio Mizukami
  • Patent number: 8163662
    Abstract: A lightweight enclosure is described that has an exterior film surface. The lightweight enclosure comprises a laminate having a porous outer film. The laminate is moisture vapor transmissive and flame resistance (passing CPAI-84), and abrasion resistance on the outer film surface thereby remaining durably liquidproof. The lightweight enclosure may be a single wall tent and is formed from a laminate having sufficient oxygen permeability to sustain life while enclosure openings are closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
    Inventor: Matthew J. Dwyer
  • Publication number: 20120077400
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to films such as membranes and coatings and to coated articles. The films comprise a combination of at least one elastomeric styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, and at least one sulfonated block copolymer. Films comprising the optionally functionalized block copolymer(s) and the additional sulfonated block copolymer(s) are elastic and are moisture-vapor permeable, and thus useful as coatings in breathable clothing and footwear, industrial workwear including cleanroom coveralls, in medical applications such as wound dressings and protective clothing, for bed sheets and mattress or seat covers, and other non-apparel applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Inventors: John Flood, Richard Blackwell, Martin Ehrlich, Todd Schroeder, Jerzy Gumulka
  • Publication number: 20120077109
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a ceramic porous substrate, a reinforced composite electrolyte membrane using the same, and a membrane-electrode assembly having the same. The ceramic porous substrate comprises: a porous polymer base; and void structures formed on the surface of the porous polymer base by linking the space of the inorganic nanoparticles using a polymer binder or a silane-based inorganic binder. The ceramic porous substrate has improved mechanical properties compared to the porous polymer substrate alone, and the void structures thereof can be controlled in various ways.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2009
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Applicant: KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Young Taik Hong, Jong Ho Choi, Kyung Seok Yoon, Sang Young Lee
  • Publication number: 20120058294
    Abstract: This invention relates to protective, multi-layered, breathable fabric constructs. The constructs which are flexible employ a fabric layer and a breathable coating layer applied to the fabric. Under certain preferred embodiments, the fabric constructs also employ an energy dissipating fiber material disposed opposite the coating layer. Also, the present invention teaches a method of protecting a valuable or sensitive object from damage caused by corrosion, weather, bio mass, or other environmental related conditions using the fabric material. The fabric constructs may be post-formed using heat or other methods to create shaped-to-form covers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Inventors: Gregory L. Todt, Seckin Ozol, Rajesh Hemendra Shah
  • Patent number: 8109534
    Abstract: An airbag. The airbag includes a heat shield made of a thermal resistant material that prevents a pyrotechnic inflator's clinkers and hot gas from damaging the airbag or injuring the vehicle occupant. The thermal resistant material is a base fabric web with an elastomeric coating that includes a high aspect ratio additive such as vitreous fibers of alumina silicates. The resulting thermal resistant material exhibits exceptionally good thermal resistance times while, at the same time, uses relatively low coating weights.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Highland Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Schindzielorz, Edward Thomas Sescourka, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8110283
    Abstract: An article includes a membrane having pores and that is air permeable. A nanoparticle precursor is dispersed throughout the pores, and the nanoparticle precursor is responsive to a stimulus to form a catalytically active nanoparticle. An associated method is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Vishal Bansal, Benjamin Hale Winkler, Hieu Minh Duong, Tamaki Ryo
  • Publication number: 20110256372
    Abstract: Disclosed is a composite building board construction. The board includes a set gypsum core and a fibrous mat that is pre-coated with a cementitious layer. A thermoplastic coating is then applied over the cementitious layer. Additives can be added to one or more of the layers to provide enhanced performance characteristics. Also discloses are various manufacturing techniques for applying a hot melt thermoplastic coating to cementitious layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: CERTAINTEED GYPSUM, INC.
    Inventors: Robert Joseph Hauber, Gerald D. Boydston
  • Publication number: 20110252739
    Abstract: The present invention provides several methods and materials for use in building construction that may require air and water barrier, and water vapor permeability along with thermal or acoustic insulation. Several embodiments provide materials for a variety of building construction needs that can help build next generation green buildings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2010
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel L. Leeser, Christopher Blair, Daniel E. Bullock, Sara E. Rosenberg, Poongunran Muthukumaran
  • Publication number: 20110250162
    Abstract: Porous, permeable particles of meta-aramid can be chlorinated or brominated to produce antimicrobial and detoxifying particles for use in applications such as, but not limited to, nonwoven webs, paper, textiles, absorbent articles, healthcare products, paints, filter materials, powder coatings, clear coatings, molded plastic articles, binders for fibrous materials, and the like. The particles can be charged with halogen before or after incorporation into the application medium. The particles can contain blends of meta-aramid with other polymers such as, but not limited to, cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyurethane, and the like. The particles will be effective at inactivation of pathogenic and odor-causing microorganisms and toxic chemical agents. The particles, which contain N-halamine units, have unexpected resistance to ultraviolet light degradation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Publication date: October 13, 2011
    Applicant: AUBURN UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Roy M. BROUGHTON, Hasan Basri KOCER, S. D. WORLEY, Annalese MADDOX
  • Patent number: 8034740
    Abstract: A moisture- or protein-adsorbability imparting agent, comprising a porous silica having a hexagonal pore structure, an average pore size of from 0.8 to 20 nm, an average particle size of 50 nm to 100 ?m, a specific surface area of from 400 to 2000 m2/g, and a pore volume of from 0.1 to 3.0 cm3/g; a material having an adsorbability of moisture or a protein, comprising the moisture- or protein-adsorbability imparting agent; and use of the moisture- or protein-adsorbability imparting agent for imparting absorbability of moisture or a protein to a material selected from the group consisting of food wrapping materials; filtration aid agents; sanitary articles; compositions containing a synthetic resin; moisture-controlled material; covering materials for wounds; insulation substrates; coating materials for semiconductor devices; cosmetics; inkjet recording media; and compositions containing synthetic fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignees: Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd., Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventors: Kouichi Kitahata, Masaaki Yanagi, Yuuki Kasama, Noriko Nomura, Kanae Teramoto, Hironobu Nanbu, Yoshiki Yamazaki, Mitsumasa Horii, Yoshiaki Fukushima
  • Patent number: 7998885
    Abstract: This invention relates to a liquid penetration-resistant water-vapor-permeable multi-layer composite material and process for making the same comprising a porous nanofiber web of polymeric fibers, wherein the polymeric fibers of the nanofiber web have a diameter of less than 1000 nanometers and wherein the nanofiber web has a basis weight of 5 to 40 grams per square meter and a surface roughness (?RMS) of 5 to 15 micrometers and where, the porous nanofiber web is coated on a surface with a layer of water-vapor-permeable, hydrophilic, monolithic, water transport material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Jill A. Conley, George Bruce Palmer, IV
  • Patent number: 7985452
    Abstract: A silicone coating is applied to fabrics to increase the abrasion resistance while enhancing the natural absorbency and breathability. These fabrics can be used for a variety of applications such as components for shoes, inkjet receptive media, automotive air bags, facing for insulation, tapes and other uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: Cerex Advanced Fabrics, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert T. Francis, Albert E. Ortega
  • Publication number: 20110165807
    Abstract: A non-coated fabric for outdoor applications is provided that is made up of a woven fabric and a chemical composition applied to the woven fabric. The woven fabric is made from multifilament yarns that are solution dyed and have a UV rating of at least 500 hours. The chemical composition is applied to the woven fabric and incorporated into the fabric such that the fabric has a hydrostatic pressure of at least 45 cm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2010
    Publication date: July 7, 2011
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, Jacques Cantin
  • Patent number: 7972981
    Abstract: A moisture vapor permeable, water impermeable composite sheet material is provided which is suitable for use as a housewrap material, and is also useful for other applications such as tarpaulins, or as covers for automobile, boats, patio furniture or the like. The composite sheet material includes a nonwoven substrate and an extrusion-coated polyolefin film layer overlying one surface of the substrate. The nonwoven substrate is comprised of polymeric fibers randomly disposed and bonded to one another to form a high tenacity nonwoven web. The nonwoven substrate has a grab tensile strength of at least 178 Newtons (40 pounds) in at least one of the machine direction (MD) or the cross-machine direction (CD). The extrusion coated polyolefin film layer is intimately bonded to the nonwoven substrate. The film layer has micropores formed therein to impart to the composite sheet material a moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) of at least 35 g/m2/24 hr. at 50% relative humidity and 23° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Fiberweb, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary W. Anderson, Susannah D. Gelotte
  • Patent number: 7951437
    Abstract: An inflatable automotive protective cushion and method of formation. The protective cushion includes a multilayer film coating with an adhesive layer and an overlying barrier layer. The adhesive layer is adapted to bond to a textile substrate and the barrier layer is adapted to block air permeability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Ramesh Keshavaraj, Dany F. Michiels
  • Publication number: 20110117626
    Abstract: Described herein are composite materials and methods of using them for hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC). In certain embodiments, the composite material comprises a support member, comprising a plurality of pores extending through the support member; and a macroporous cross-linked gel, comprising a plurality of macropores, and a plurality of pendant hydrophobic moieties. In certain embodiments, the composite materials may be used in the separation or purification of a biological molecule or biological ion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2010
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Inventors: Elena N. Komkova, Alicja M. Mika, Marianne Pankratz
  • Publication number: 20110097956
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric for an airbag which is of low cost, is excellent in accommodability, and has air permeability satisfying the human body initial constraining performance. The present invention provides a fabric for an airbag comprising a synthetic fiber woven fabric in which at least one side thereof is coated with a synthetic resin, characterized in that a range of 0.1 to 10 g/m2 of a synthetic resin is adhered to the synthetic fiber woven fabric having a cover factor represented by the equation 1 of less than 2000 and FR represented by the equation 2 of 55% or more, and air permeability of the fabric under a pressure difference of 100 kPa after adhesion is 0.01 to 1.00 L/cm2/min.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2010
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Applicant: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenichiro Kano, Takashi Tsuruta, Hideo Isoda, Hiroaki Hagiwara, Gaku Maruyama, Takahiro Hattori
  • Publication number: 20110097955
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a woven fabric for an airbag which is of low cost, is excellent in accommodability, and has air permeability satisfying the human body initial constraining performance. The present invention provides a woven fabric for an airbag comprising a synthetic fiber woven fabric having a cover factor represented by the equation 1 of 2000 to 2500 in which at least one side thereof is coated with a synthetic resin, wherein air permeability of the woven fabric under a pressure difference of 100 kPa is 0.01 to 1.00 L/cm2/min, and a resin film is present at an upper part of a single yarn at a thickness of 2 ?m or less on a central cross section of a weaving yarn part, while a resin film is present at an upper part of a single yarn at a thickness of 2 to 30 ?m on a cross section at a border between weaving yarn parts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2010
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Applicant: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenichiro Kano, Takashi Tsuruta, Mamoru Kitamura, Hideo Isoda, Hiroaki Hagiwara, Gaku Maruyama, Takahiro Hattori
  • Patent number: 7919173
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a papermaker's or industrial fabric requires the application of a polymeric resin material onto preselected locations on a base substrate using an array which deposits the polymeric resin material in droplets having an average diameter of 10? (10 microns) or more. The preselected locations, for example, may be knuckles formed by the interweaving of the yarns making up the fabric or interstices between the yarns. The purpose of such precise application of the resin is to control functional properties of the fabric, such as permeability and abrasion resistance. The polymeric resin material is set by means appropriate to its composition, and, optionally, may be abraded to provide the polymeric resin material above the surface plane of the base substrate with a uniform thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Albany International Corp.
    Inventors: Francis L. Davenport, Charles E. Kramer, Joseph G. O'Connor, Maurice Paquin
  • Publication number: 20110070793
    Abstract: A metal/fiber laminate has a plurality of adjacent layers. Each layer is porous and includes an arrangement of fibers. At least one of the layers has its fibers coated with a metal. A polymer matrix permeates each such arrangement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2010
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Applicants: United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics
    Inventors: Stephen J. Hales, Joel A. Alexa, Brian J. Jensen, Roberto J. Cano, Erik S. Weiser
  • Publication number: 20110034097
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of preparing a textile with a porous material, comprising: (a) mixing a solution containing the porous material, a resin and a foam stabilizer to form a mixture; (b) foaming the mixture of (a) to form a foam; (c) coating the foam of (b) to the surface of the textile; and (d) drying the textile of (c). The present invention also provides a textile contained porous material, comprising a porous material, a resin layer and a fabric, membrane or released substance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2010
    Publication date: February 10, 2011
    Applicant: SINGTEX INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kuo-Chin Chen, Shuo-Ting Hung, Lai-Hung Wan, Yu-Ping Chuang, Yu-Chin Huang
  • Publication number: 20110027564
    Abstract: An abrasive tool having a body including an abrasive portion having abrasive grains contained within a matrix material and porosity characterized by a bimodal distribution of pores including large pores having an average large pore size (Pl) and small pores having an average small pore size (Ps), wherein Pl>Ps. The body of the abrasive tool further includes a first reinforcing member contained within the abrasive portion, and a percent thermal expansion over a temperature range for 25° C. to 450° C. of not greater than about 0.7%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2010
    Publication date: February 3, 2011
    Applicants: SAINT-GOBAIN ABRASIVES, INC., SAINT-GOBAIN ABRASIFS
    Inventors: Emmanuel C. Francois, Konstantin S. Zuyev, Muthu Jeevanantham, Anne M. Bonner, Michael W. Klett, Dean S. Matsumoto
  • Publication number: 20110014835
    Abstract: A crosslinked, closed cell polyolefin foam sheet has exceptional softness, haptics, moldability, thermal stability and shear strength as well as a laminate and uses thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2010
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Applicant: Toray Plastics (America), Inc.
    Inventors: Pawel Sieradzki, Jesse J. Baldwin, Jeffrey S. Lippy
  • Patent number: 7842625
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for treating fabrics to facilitate moisture transfer from one side of the fabric to the other, and fabrics made according to such methods. The fabrics generally have one side or surface of the fabric treated with a net hydrophobic composition, whereas the opposing surface of the fabric is not treated with the net hydrophobic composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Nano-Tex, Inc.
    Inventors: William B. Stockton, William Ware, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7838118
    Abstract: Provided is a liquid silicone rubber coating composition, including predetermined quantities of (A) an organopolysiloxane containing 2 or more Si atom-bonded alkenyl groups, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane of a specific structure containing 2 or more SiH groups, (C) an addition reaction catalyst, (D) a finely powdered silica with a specific surface area of at least 50 m2/g, (E) an organosilicon compound containing an epoxy group and a Si atom-bonded alkoxy group, and (F) a titanium compound and/or a zirconium compound. The coating composition exhibits excellent adhesion to an air bag base fabric and, therefore, is useful for producing a curtain air bag having a silicone rubber coating layer including a cured product of such a composition on at least one surface of the base fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidenori Mizushima, Masayuki Ikeno, Shigeru Ubukata, Takashi Tanaka
  • Publication number: 20100273382
    Abstract: A acoustic and fire retardant foam coating composition for a fibrous mat which comprises (i) one or more fillers such as ceramic microspheres having a particle size of D90%?300 ?m, a density of less than 3 g/cm3 and hardness of at least 5 on the Moh's scale and (ii) one or more binders with each organic binder having a peak heat release rate of ?1000 kW/m2 as measured by ASTM E1354, flux 30 kW/m2. A coated fiberglass mat comprising the coating composition has a FIGRA value of ?120 W/s according to EN 13823, and a flame index of ?25 and a smoke index of ?50 according to ASTM E84 and a NRC (noise reduction coefficient) of ?0.2 according to ASTM C423, mounting type A.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2009
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventors: Malay Nandi, Souvik Nandi
  • Patent number: 7820562
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure comprising a substrate and at least one first layer applied to the substrate and made of a thermoplastic composition comprising at least one functionalized polyolefin obtained either by copolymerization or by grafting of a polyolefin backbone with an unsaturated monomer comprising an anhydride, acid or epoxide function, said functionalized polyolefin being grafted with polyether units comprising a terminal amine, by means of reactive extrusion, as a breathable waterproof material having a water vapor permeability of at least 300 g/m2 24 h?1 measured according to the standard ASTM E96, method BW (38° C./50% relative humidity), for a film of 25 ?m. It also relates to the use of such a composition as a breathable waterproof material having a water vapor permeability of at least 300 g/m2 24 h?1 (measured according to the standard ASTM E96, method BW 38° C./50% relative humidity), for a film of 25 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean Jacques Flat, Marius Hert
  • Patent number: 7820561
    Abstract: Coated, water-vapor-pervious and fungus resistant wovens, their production and also their use as sun and weather protection articles, a precleaned industrial woven fabric being treated at least once with an aqueous impregnant comprising a fungicide and a hydrophobicizer. The fabric thus impregnated and then dried is subsequently coated with an aqueous polyurethane dispersion which likewise contains a fungicide. After drying, the coated fabric is reimpregnated. The wovens are notable for fungus resistance, good water vapor perviousness and good watertightness against a high hydrohead in particular.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Sattler AG
    Inventor: Wolfgang Lube
  • Patent number: 7816286
    Abstract: Disclosed is a thermoplastic composition that includes at least about 40% by weight a polyester and at least about 10% by weight a thermoplastic polymer that is different from the aforesaid polyester. The polyester includes at least one of an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester, a polylactic acid polyester, and a compound of an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester and a polylactic acid polyester. The thermoplastic polymer has a melt index of at least about 40 g/10 min, The thermoplastic composition has a melt index of at least about 10 g/10 min. Also disclosed are articles (e.g., wallpaper) that include a substrate and the thermoplastic composition disposed on the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: H. B. Fuller Company
    Inventor: Sharf U. Ahmed
  • Publication number: 20100255270
    Abstract: The present invention provides a fabric and a fabric structure made of yarns with reduced water absorption. The fabric comprises yarns and interstices between the yarns, the interstices between the yarns having an average width of greater than 100 ?m. At least one of the yarns is comprised of multiple fibers. Said at least one yarn has voids between the fibers wherein the voids are filled up with a polymer material. The interstices remain open and the size of the interstices is the same as before the treatment. The filling of the voids between the fibers with the polymer material prevents the absorption of water into said voids and therefore leads to reduced water absorption of the fabric. The polymer material is substantially only located within the voids of the yarn and has embedded the fibers within the outer surface of said yarn.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Inventor: Werner Stuebiger
  • Patent number: 7805907
    Abstract: A moisture vapor permeable metalized composite sheet is formed by coating a moisture vapor permeable sheet with at least one metal layer and at least one outer organic coating layer. The moisture vapor permeability of the composite sheet is at least about 80% of the moisture vapor permeability of the starting sheet. The composite sheet provides a barrier to air and liquid water infiltration while having high moisture vapor permeability and good thermal barrier properties. The composite sheet material is suitable for use as a building construction wrap such as roof lining and house wrap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Ioannis V. Bletsos, Edmee Lydie Marie-Jeanne Devaquet, Joseph Anthony King, Jr., Michael G Mikhael, Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada, Angelo Yializis
  • Patent number: 7799708
    Abstract: A silicone coating is applied to fabrics to increase the abrasion resistance while enhancing the natural absorbency and breathability. These fabrics can be used for a variety of applications such as components for shoes, inkjet receptive media, automotive air bags, facing for insulation, tapes and other uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Cerex Advanced Fabrics, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert T. Francis, Albert E. Ortega
  • Patent number: 7795161
    Abstract: A fabric for airbags which comprises a synthetic fiber woven fabric and synthetic thermoplastic resin applied on at least one side of the synthetic fiber woven fabric, characterized in that, by applying the synthetic thermoplastic resin, both edgecomb resistance and tear strength of the synthetic fiber woven fabric become 1.3 times or more as large as respective values of the synthetic fiber woven fabric before applying the synthetic thermoplastic resin. Preferably, the fabric for airbags has low air permeability and self-extinguishing property, and is capable of being repelletized with ease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenichiro Kano, Takashi Tsuruta, Hideo Isoda
  • Publication number: 20100221966
    Abstract: A waterproof cloth is provided that solves the problem in durability of the conventional biodegradable plant-derived component resin, such as a polylactic acid resin, and exhibits excellent comfort. The waterproof cloth contains a cloth having formed on one surface thereof by a coating method or a joining method a waterproof layer containing a polyurethane resin film containing from 10 to 65% by weight of a plant-derived component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2008
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Kawakami, Toru Osumi, Masanori Uemoto, Naotaka Nishimura, Takayuki Kouketsu