For Hanging Rigid, Rotary Abrading Tool Patents (Class 451/342)
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Patent number: 6350188Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing apparatus has a polishing station, a transfer station, a carrier head to support a substrate, a rotatable carousel supporting the carrier head, a carousel drive shaft coupled to the carousel to rotate the carousel, and a carousel drive system. The carousel is rotatable between a first position in which the carrier head is in the polishing station and a second position in which the carrier head is in the transfer station. The carousel drive system includes a drive motor, a gear reduction box coupled to an output of the drive motor, and a brake system coupling the gear reduction box to the drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2000Date of Patent: February 26, 2002Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: William Bartlett, Arulkumar Shanmugasundram, Jim Tobin
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Patent number: 6340022Abstract: A circular saw having a driven shaft and mounting a blade-receiving arbor are adapted to carry a blade having a circular inner margin by the use of an arbor adaptor. The arbor adaptor is provided with a central aperture and a first engagement side having a central recess and a blade positioning ring. The central recess is sized and positioned to receive a mounting lug of the arbor therein with the blade positioning ring in radially surrounding relationship, the blade being received on the ring. A friction surface on the arbor adaptor serves to frictionally clamp the blade to the arbor. In some embodiments, a drive pin may be provided on the adaptor to fit within a complemental hole in the blade for rotatably driving the blade. A second engagement side opposite the first engagement side may be provided for using the arbor adaptor with a second, different saw.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1999Date of Patent: January 22, 2002Inventor: Daniel J. Schroer
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Publication number: 20010041650Abstract: A polishing device includes a wafer chuck mechanism which retains a wafer while its plane to be polished faces upward, a polishing pad component which possesses a polishing plane which polishes the wafer, a polishing head, and a shift mechanism which enables a relative displacement of said polishing pad component in relation to the wafer. A fixation and retention mechanism fixes and retains said polishing pad component to the polishing head in a detachable fashion while its polishing plane faces downward. The displacement distance of the shift mechanism ranges from the polishing position of the wafer to the exchange position of the polishing pad component, so that the polishing pad component is automatically exchanged.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2001Publication date: November 15, 2001Applicant: Nikon CorporationInventors: Tatsuya Senga, Kazuo Kobayashi, Satoru Ide, Kiyoshi Tanaka
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Patent number: 6206766Abstract: The invention relates to a grinding wheel for machining metal circular-saw blades at relatively high rotational speeds, which have machining areas which contain in particular hard materials, such as for example diamond or cubic boron nitride. The grinding wheels according to the invention are intended in particular to improve the centring at relatively high rotational speeds, and consequently to prevent true running problems as far as possible. The base body of the grinding wheel is of contoured design, at least on one side, in the radially outer area of a tool-mounting bore, and at least one centring element can be designed to engage in a formfitting manner in the correspondingly designed contours, so that the grinding wheel and a centring element on a tool spindle of a grinding machine are held together in a force-fitting manner.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1999Date of Patent: March 27, 2001Assignee: August Heinr. Schmidt GmbH & Co. KG MaschinenfabrikInventor: Richard Schuller
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Patent number: 6203411Abstract: A probe polish burnishing assembly has a stem having a substantially spherical surface. This spherical surface makes intimate contact with the concave surfaces commonly present at the tips of set screws used to align the assembly, decreasing the likelihood of slippage and chipping of the stem. Alignment of the assembly is thus made more precise, and the useful life of the assembly is improved. Furthermore, the likelihood of damage to the probe during burnishing is lessened.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1998Date of Patent: March 20, 2001Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Steven Engelking, Richard Allan Deckert, Joey Dean Evans
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Patent number: 6183347Abstract: A workpiece includes a surface adjoining an aperture. The aperture is filled with a plug to provide a step adjoining the surface. A stream of pliant shot in a carrier fluid is discharged at a shallow angle of incidence against the plug and directed toward the step for selective abrasion thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1999Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: James S. Shaw
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Patent number: 6168506Abstract: A set of supports are advantageously disposed on a top plate having a polishing surface useful for polishing workpieces, thereby applying substantially uniform pressure to the top plate. In a preferred embodiment, the supports are non-isosceles triangular elements distributed evenly at 45 degree increments around a ring-shaped top plate. This structure effectively compensates for radial stress variations arising from non-optimum positioning of support points with respect to the inner and outer diameters of the polishing surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1998Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: SpeedFam-IPEC CorporationInventor: Bob McJunken
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Patent number: 6142858Abstract: A backup pad for engaging and supporting abrasive sheets, the backup pad being mounted securely to a drive shaft to prevent relative rotation thereto, and to allow easy mounting and dismounting of the backup pad to the mounting shaft without the use of tools. The backup pad includes a body comprising a front surface and a back surface, releasable engagement means provided on the front surface for releasably engaging an abrasive article, and a mounting boss provided on said rear surface. The mounting boss includes a first end facing away from the body, and an opening in the first end of the boss, the opening being formed by an inner surface generally perpendicular to said body and defining a non-circular cross-section. The opening includes elastic means such as an o-ring for releasably engaging a drive shaft mounted in said opening. Also disclosed is a method of using such a backup pad.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1997Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Arthur P. Luedeke
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Patent number: 6119676Abstract: A compact tile saw which is especially adaptable for cutting of large-sized tiles wherein the table supporting the tile is movable towards the cutting saw, while at the same time the cutting saw is positionable in one of two positions of either being stationary or in moving in unison towards the table supporting the tile to be cut.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1998Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Inventor: Darrell Greenland
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Patent number: 6110027Abstract: An grinding body includes an annular carrier element. Grinding blades are arranged on both sides of the carrier element in a fan-like manner, the blades being overlapped in opposite directions on opposite sides of the carrier element. One side of the body is covered by a shield which forms part of a retainer for securing the body to a grinder.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1998Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: SIA Schweizer SchleifInventor: Patrick Muller
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Patent number: 6092517Abstract: An apparatus which is rugged and simple to use, and which can finish shot-crete to an acceptable flatness and finish is disclosed. The efficient mechanical apparatus eliminates the need for skilled hand finishing of concrete or another slurry sprayed on a wall. Labor costs are dramatically reduced to a fraction of generally accepted hand finishing costs. Finished appearance is much improved. The apparatus comprises: a frame; a shearing means which preferably is a revolving drum, to shear the slurry, slidably mounted on a carriage on the frame; carriage motivating and control means for moving the carriage on the frame; and, frame support means for spacing and positioning the frame adjacent to a side of the wall. A preferred aspect of this invention provides for a frame support means which comprises a track mounted on the wall and a tracking member positioned on a top side portion of the frame.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 1996Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Inventor: Douglas R. Schanel
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Patent number: 6093090Abstract: A clamping hub for coupling a tool wheel to a high speed rotary power tool which can be made to operate in both the clockwise and the counter-clockwise directions which will not become accidentally disengaged during operation in either direction is described.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1998Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: The Stanley WorksInventors: Anthony C. Tosto, Dennis A. Dohogne
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Patent number: 6042461Abstract: A flange or mounting assembly for mounting a cutting tool on a drive shaft of a motor, which includes an inner flange having a spindle, an outer flange and fastening means for retaining the outer flange on the spindle of the inner flange and for maintaining the cutting tool in frictional engagement with the flanges, wherein the flanges include means for preventing relative rotation therebetween so that the flange assembly is particularly adaptable for use on bi-rotational power equipment.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1998Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Matweld, Inc.Inventor: Foster Lynn Pearson
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Patent number: 6021771Abstract: A cutter assembly for installation on the rotary discs of a concrete finishing/stripper machine includes a base member for mounting on the rotary disc of a machine, a cutter member carried on the base member having a plurality of interchangeable cutting edges selectively presentable to a cutting position, a guide channel for constraining the cutter element for movement relative to the base member between first and second positions, and a coil spring for urging the cutter member toward a first of the positions while permitting movement of the cutter element along a path away from the first position and toward a deflected position in response to forces applied to the cutter element caused by obstructions on the surface being finished. The compression or pre-load on the coil spring is adjustable for varying conditions. The entire cutter assembly is readily mountable onto the bottom of the rotating disc and channels thereof by wedges, making set up of the machine quick and easy.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1998Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Assignee: Equipment Development Co., Inc.Inventors: Leo Swan, William Richard Harding
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Patent number: 6004192Abstract: The unit for polishing the bevels on the edges of glass plates, particularly on a numeric-control machine, comprises a cup grinding wheel for polishing the edge of a glass plate and the like. The particularity of the unit is constituted by the fact that it comprises, inside the cup grinding wheel, at least one opening for introducing a mix of cerium oxide and water and, on the outside of the cup grinding wheel, an interspace which surrounds the cup grinding wheel and is connected to a suction unit.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1997Date of Patent: December 21, 1999Assignee: Z. Bavelloni S.p.A.Inventor: Franco Bavelloni
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Patent number: 5997387Abstract: A grinding wheel is for use in a grinding machine, and is attached on a wheel spindle of the grinding machine for simultaneously grinding at least two parts of a workpiece. The grinding wheel includes at least two wheel cores. Each of wheel cores has a disk-like shape. An abrasive layer is disposed on a circumferential surface of each of the wheel cores. A spacer portion is inseparably fixed on at least one of the wheel cores for keeping a space between the abrasive layers of the wheel cores. And a first labyrinth portion located on one of side surfaces of one of the wheel cores for forming a labyrinth seal with a second labyrinth portion arranged on the grinding machine. The number of separable parts of the grinding wheel are extremely decreased in consideration of imbalance of every part. The spacer portion is integral with at least one of the wheel cores.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1998Date of Patent: December 7, 1999Assignee: Toyoda Koki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tomoyasu Imai, Ryouhei Mukai, Hideki Nagano, Koji Nishi, Hisashi Nakamura, Masahiro Ido, Yutaka Hayashi, Eiji Fukuta, Satoshi Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 5993296Abstract: A tool quill for carrying out superfinish polishing of a fuel injector needle tip to insure proper sealing of a fuel injector has a universal joint which allows tilting of a polishing stone during the finishing operation to accommodate slight positioning errors between the stone and needle tip and their axes of rotation. Slight tilting movements occur against an elastic straightening force exerted on the universal joint to insure constant polishing pressure, which in turn insures accurate shaping of the polished tip surface.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1998Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Siemens Automotive CorporationInventor: William June Rogers
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Patent number: 5980366Abstract: A plate stabilizing apparatus is provided which comprises a lateral support structure conflgured to adjust plate alignment which engages vertical rails secured to a polishing machine housing. thus effectively stabilizing the polishing plate while allowing vertical movement of the plate assembly. In a preferred embodiment, a plate stabilizing apparatus includes an alignment plate secured to a subcylinder close to and axially aligned with the polishing plate universal joint. Adjustment screws are provided for lateral adjustment of the polishing plate which is secured to a substantially rigid lateral support structure. The lateral support structure rides within vertical rails secured to the inner housing walls of the polishing apparatus thus allowing vertical movement of the polishing plate during operation.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1997Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: Speedfam-IPEC CorporationInventors: Thomas Waddle, Karl Kasprzyk
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Patent number: 5964649Abstract: A grinding cup includes a wear part having a cavity at its front end, the cavity configured for grinding a button of a rock drill bit. A flush channel extends forwardly through the wear part and terminates at the cavity for conducting a flushing medium thereto. The flush channel is spaced from a center axis of rotation of the grinding cup by a distance greater than 2% and less than 30% of a largest diameter of the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1997Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Sandvik ABInventors: Arne Bergqvist, Peter Nava
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Patent number: 5964651Abstract: An apparatus for polishing one or more planar substrates, such as magnetic disks, between rotating polishing plates is described. The apparatus is designed to optimize uniformity and flatness of the substrates by maintaining a substantially constant parallel and coaxial alignment between the rotating polishing plates.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1997Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: HMT Technology CorporationInventor: John S. Hose
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Patent number: 5957763Abstract: A polishing machine includes a platform assembly slidably mounted on three support columns. The platform assembly includes first and second platforms captively joined together so as to be slidably movable toward and away from each other. A lift plate is supported above the uppermost platform by a coil spring and an upper polish plate is suspended from the lift plate by a supporting element which passes through the platform assembly. Drive shafts are suspended from an overlying superstructure and engage the upper platform so as to selectively raise and lower the platform assembly and the upper polish plate. The spring allows adjustment of the pressure applied by the upper polish plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1997Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: Speedfam CorporationInventors: Robert L. Anderson, III, Michael Manseau, Janusz Aleksander Derza, John Edward Bussan
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Patent number: 5947804Abstract: An orbital sander includes a motor, a housing, and a drive shaft rotatably driven by the motor about a drive axis. A bearing freely rotatable about a bearing axis is disposed eccentrically with respect to the drive axis to define an eccentric offset. A sanding platen is supported by the bearing. An input sleeve is interposed between the bearing and the drive shaft, and has an input axis spaced from the drive axis. An output sleeve, positioned within and engaging the bearing, encircles the input sleeve and is rotatable about the input axis. The sleeves are circumferentially aligned, thereby minimizing the height of the sander. A stop member cooperates with the sleeves to allow for rotation of the sanding platen while preventing axial movement of the sleeves. The sleeves have cooperating surfaces which limit their relative movement, defining maximum and minimum eccentric offsets based on the direction of motor rotation.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1998Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: Ryobi North America, Inc.Inventors: Masatoshi Fukinuki, John E. Nemazi, Jeremy J. Curcuri
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Patent number: 5927264Abstract: The invention is directed to an extended wear stone polishing disk for use with an automatic polishing head. The disk consists of a first plastic plate of prescribed flexibility having a pair of mounting studs secures therewith to extend above its upper face. The mounting studs form a quick release securing members which locks with the mounting plate and secures it with the first plate. A second plastic plate and a resilient foam pad secured there between. A plurality of diamond faced grinding and polishing segments are secured with the lower face of the second plate in a prescribed pattern to form a polishing face. In use, the resilient foam pad evenly distributes resistance to pressure applied against the second plate during polishing while allowing the polishing face to distort in conformance with the contour of the surface being polished.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1998Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Inventor: Kenneth Worley
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Patent number: 5871394Abstract: A floor sander having a number of interchangeable sanding head assemblies for sanding a surface such as a hardwood floor. Each of the interchangeable sanding head assemblies includes a sanding implement which may provide differing levels of sanding or other surface action. The desired sanding head assembly is attached with a main housing of the floor sander using a connect assembly attached to each of the sanding head assemblies. A plurality of locking devices mounted within each connect assembly engages an equal number of locking pins extending from the main housing to secure the sanding head assembly to the main housing. An alignment device is provided on the main housing to insure proper alignment of each sanding head assembly with both the drive motor and the surface to be sanded.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: Floor Style Products, Inc.Inventors: Bryan Mattson, Michael T. Powers
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Patent number: 5855504Abstract: In a hand-held orbital sander with a housing (12) and with a sanding tool (10) received in a tool holder (22), which is seated by means of a pivot bearing (21) on a rotating eccentric journal (20) protruding from the housing (12), an oscillating device (23), having an inner ring (26), an outer ring (27) and a formed part (28) made of elastic material connecting the two with each other is provided as a security against relative rotation, wherein the inner ring (26) is fastened on the tool holder (22) coaxially with the pivot bearing (21), and the outer ring (27) is maintained, fixed against relative totation, in the housing (12). The oscillating device (23) provides a symmetrical force distribution and makes it possible to set the torque of the tool holder (22) with the sanding tool (10) as needed in respect to the hardness or thickness of the elastic formed part (28) (FIG. 1).Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1997Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Eugen Hild, Joao Bergner
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Patent number: 5833522Abstract: A machining spindle apparatus has a hydrostatic bearing for machine tools. The machining spindle apparatus includes a built-in motor built into the middle of a housing, as well as front and rear hydrostatic bearings respectively mounted on the front side and the rear side of the housing. A machining spindle is driven by the built-in motor and rotatably supported by the front and rear hydrostatic bearings. The front hydrostatic bearing comprises a radial bearing pocket and a thrust bearing pocket. In addition, a pair of pneumatic seals lie over the radial and thrust bearing pockets. The rear hydrostatic bearing includes a radial bearing pocket and a constant-pressurized oil chamber. The constant-pressurized oil chamber operates as a piston cylinder. Accordingly, a predetermined pressure acts forward, i.e. opposite the thrust bearing pocket of the front hydrostatic bearing. And another pair of pneumatic seals lies over both of the radial bearing pocket and the constant-pressurized oil chamber.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Toyoda Koki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuo Niino, Toshihiko Shima
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Patent number: 5778751Abstract: A blade mounting structure in which a mounted blade is rotated in a well-balanced condition and further the blade can be easily attached to and detached from the apparatus is provided, which structure comprises a mount including a flange and a first cylindrical engagement portion and a first screw portion; a cutting blade including a second engagement portion; and a screw member including a second screw portion, wherein the cutting blade is mounted onto the mount so that the first engagement portion is engaged with the second engagement portion, and the second screw portion is screwed into the first screw portion and wherein the tolerance of the engagement portions, the thickness of the first engagement portion, the gap between the flange and the first engagement portion, and the diameter of the flange are selected to have a particular relationship such that the engagement portions are not engaged under an inappropriate contact condition when the blade is inserted into the mount.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Tokyo Seimitsu Co., LtdInventors: Jiro Tsuchishima, Kiyotaka Chiba
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Patent number: 5772564Abstract: A magnetic spindle device for machine tools has a spindle contactlessly supportable by a plurality of controllable magnetic bearings for mounting thereon a tool element which is automatically changeable for a tool element of different kind. The spindle device comprises a device for measuring the weight of the tool element by measuring the exciting currents of the magnetic bearing, and a device for changing over the control characteristics of the magnetic bearings based on the measured weight of the tool element.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1997Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Manabu Taniguchi, Hirochika Ueyama
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Patent number: 5749353Abstract: A saw blade is provided which includes an inner collar separated from an outer collar with a resilient isolated layer. The inner collar fastens to the arbor shaft of a driving motor, while the outer collar is welded to the rim containing hardened particles, such as diamond bits. The inner and outer collars form inner and outer collar flanges which receive the resilient isolating material therebetween. In an alternative embodiment, the inner and outer collars are separated from one another with a plurality of plugs formed of resilient isolating material. The plurality of plugs are formed in a circular pattern about the arbor shaft and are spaced apart from one another. In another embodiment, a vibration dampening coupler is fastened to the arbor shaft and formed separate from the cutting blade. The isolating resilient layer may be formed as a solid layer, as a plurality of O-rings, or with a void therein.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Diamant Boart, Inc.Inventors: Charles E. Markley, Rick Younger
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Patent number: 5733183Abstract: A clamping device for axially clamping a disk-shaped tool member on a shaft of a working tool has a pressure member for force-lockingly clamping the tool member between a radial surface of the shaft and the pressure member. A ring mount for force-loading the clamping member is provided for clamping and releasing the tool. An engaging device acting between the shaft and the pressure member is provided for positive-lockingly engaging the shaft upon actuation of the ring mount in a clamping direction of the clamping device.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Andreas StihlInventors: Roland Schierling, Tilo Deichl
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Patent number: 5718621Abstract: An angle grinder with a reversible drive mechanism includes a hollow arbour with a bottom flange and a polygonal coupling piece which is keyed into a corresponding polygonal recess in the bottom of the arbour. A retaining bolt extends through the arbour and is threaded into the coupling piece. The coupling piece both couples the arbour and the retaining bolt for simultaneous rotation and retains the disk tool against the flange of the arbour. The retaining bolt is accessible by means of a slide which engages crenelations in the rim of the arbour to lock the arbour against rotation when accessing the retaining bolt.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1996Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Inventor: Edward Michael Turley
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Patent number: 5707275Abstract: In a clamping device for clamping a disk-shaped tool to a threaded spindle of a hand-held machine tool, a nut part, which can be screwed onto the threaded spindle, presses a face plate against the tool. An axial rolling bearing is arranged between the nut part and the face plate. To achieve simple and reliable manual clamping and release, in conjunction with a slip clutch function under overload, a spring is arranged between the face plate and the nut part next to the axial rolling bearing. The spring forms a non-rotatable frictionally engaged connection between the nut part and the face plate. The axial rolling bearing supports the face plate on the nut part. The nut part slips in relation to the face plate when an upper limit value of the torque transmitted is exceeded, and the axial rolling bearing rotates.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1996Date of Patent: January 13, 1998Assignee: Atlas Copco Elektrowerkzeuge GmbHInventors: Erich Preis, Siegfried Stammele, Alfred Schmidt, Herbert Piater
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Patent number: 5688163Abstract: This invention relates to a vibration dampening grinding cup for handheld grinding machines for the grinding of hard metal buttons on button bits, comprising a grinding head and a shaft made with a common axial channel for cooling medium, which distinguishes in that the shaft is formed with a driver part at its free end and an annular groove between this part and the grinding head, and that a bushing of rubber is arranged on the shaft adjacent to the grinding head, and a holder for such a grinding cup, which distinguishes in that it comprises a substantially cylindrical socket with an axial through channel, whose one end is connected with the rotor of the handheld grinding machine and through the other end of which shaft of the grinding cup is intended to be entered for installing the driver part of the shaft in a correspondingly formed driving part of the channel of the socket and to be fastened through introduction of balls situated in holes in the wall of the socket at the other end of the socket into theType: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Assignee: Uniroc ABInventor: Jan Siden
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Patent number: 5681211Abstract: A grinding wheel assembly to be mounted on a vertical drive shaft extending from an electric motor through a horizontal table of a grinding apparatus. The grinding wheel assembly includes a core element that is rigidly secured to the drive shaft. A drop-on cylindrical grinding bit of the grinding bit assembly is slidably engaged onto a cylindrical portion of the core element. A slot is formed in the cylindrical portion of the core element and a ridge is formed on the internal bore of the grinding bit so that when the grinding bit is placed on the core element, the grinding bit will rotate upon rotation of the drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1996Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Assignee: Inland Craft Products Co.Inventor: Richard K. Wiand
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Patent number: 5676124Abstract: A ceramic tile and masonry power saw is disclosed. The saw has an electric motor and drives the circular diamond saw through a drive belt positioned immediately adjacent to the saw to minimize bending moments and stress. A pivoting cutting table has pinch rollers on one side that clamp to the frame of the saw. When the cutting table is pivoted away, there is enough clearance for side removal of the tray used to catch coolant and sawdust, located underneath the cutting table. A bearing housing that supports the spinning shaft on which the saw blade is mounted has a tapered shape that fits into a tapered opening in the cutting head assembly, which assembly overlies the cutting table and positions the saw blade just above the table.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: October 14, 1997Assignee: K Diamond Inc.Inventor: Wy Peron Lee
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Patent number: 5658192Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for receiving a rotary body (412) in a centered and axially fixed manner, in particular a grinding wheel, on a supporting part (410) with an axial centering spike (418) which projects in to the central opening (416) of the rotary body (412) and a substantially radial collar (480) adjacent thereto, against which the rotary body (412) may be axially clamped. In order to allow extremely rapidly rotating bodies (412) to be clamped extremely accurately with simple hand grips, an elastically expandable, preferably thin-walled axial extension (440) is arranged between the centering spike (418) and the opening (416). The axial extension (440) is supported on the outer surface of the centering spike (418) and on the inner surface of the opening (416) and together with a clamping plate (436) forms a single adapter piece (434).Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: Joerg GuehringInventor: Josef Reinauer
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Patent number: 5655958Abstract: The elastic base grinding wheel for the smoothing and polishing of toroidal contours of hard material comprises a rigid-material support body, which may also be divided into two parts along an equatorial plane in a substantially centered position, has an internal shape suitable for mating operatively with the motor shaft with which it is coupled, and an external shape congruent with that of the contour of the material to be smoothed or polished. At least, a wing at or the end of the support body, is arranged for receiving and holding a coating of elastomeric material injected or vulcanized in situ. The part of the injected coating of elastomeric material directed towards the workpiece is coated with elements of relatively flexible abrasive material, so that the overall contour corresponds to the final shape that must have the workpiece after the smoothing or polishing.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1996Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Inventor: Quintilio Lupi
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Patent number: 5651726Abstract: A mounting apparatus for securing alternative grinding wheels to a threaded portion of an output shaft of a portable rotary grinding machine, the mounting apparatus comprising a threaded clamping device which cooperates with the threaded portion of the output shaft; a support hub which rigidly mounts on the output shaft, the support hub having an inner annular contact surface and an outer annular contact surface for backing grinding wheels mounted on the output shaft. The inner and outer annular contact surfaces are disposed concentrically relative to each other as well as relative to the output shaft, and the inner and outer annular contact surfaces are disposed at different axial levels such that the outer annular contact surface protrudes in front of the inner annular contact surface.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Atlas Copco Tools ABInventor: Lars Torbjorn Skogsberg
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Patent number: 5639273Abstract: The present invention relates to improvements in devices for use as grinding cups for grinding the hard metal pins or working tips of drill bits and more specifically, but not exclusively, for grinding the tungsten carbide cutting teeth or buttons of a drilling head and the means for detachably connecting the grinding cups to the grinding machine. The grinding cups consisting of a bottom grinding section and a top body section having top and bottom surfaces. The grinding section is formed from a material capable of grinding the tungsten carbide button bits such as a metal and diamond matrix. The peripheral edge in the bottom surface may be bevelled to facilitate the removal of steel from the face of the bit around the base of the button during grinding. A centrally disposed convex recess is formed in the bottom surface having the desired profile for the button to be ground. The body section has a centrally disposed cavity formed in the top surface of the grinding cup.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1995Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: C.M.E. Blasting & Mining Equipment Ltd.Inventors: Kurt Robert Sjolander, Bo Thomas Sjolander
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Patent number: 5637033Abstract: An easy-to-use adapter assembly having a minimum number of component parts that will permit sanding flapper wheels of various sizes to be conveniently used in the field with portable hand held electric grinders of conventional design. The assembly is preferably sold as a set that includes connectors of various lengths that can accommodate drive shafts of different sizes so that the assemblage can be conveniently used in connection with flapper wheels of various thickness having spindle receiving apertures of various sizes.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1996Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Inventor: Wilson Williams
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Patent number: 5601483Abstract: A power tool, which is preferably configured as a right-angle grinder, has a motor-driven hollow spindle to drive a tool, which is fastened between a clamping flange and a counterflange by means of a quick clamping device via a tension spindle, coaxial with the hollow spindle, that is tensioned in the axial direction by means of elastic elements and is displaceable in the axial direction relative to the hollow spindle, by means of a clamping lever, between a clamped position in which the tool is nonrotatably retained between the flanges, and a released position. The clamping lever is mechanically coupled to the motor switch by means of a link rod in such a way that the clamping lever can be moved into the released position only when the motor is switched off. This rules out improper operation and any potential damage to the power tool.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1994Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: C. & E. Fein GmbH & Co.Inventors: Boris Rudolf, Walter Blutharsch, Andreas Peisert, Thomas Veit
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Patent number: 5584753Abstract: A device for fixing a tool element to a spindle of a rotary tool includes a first rotary member and a second rotary member adapted to be mounted on the spindle in a confronting relationship with each other in an axial direction of the spindle. The second rotary member has an abutting surface for abutment of the tool element on the side opposite to the first rotary member. A resilient member is interposed between the first rotary member and the second rotary member. A tightening member is operable to press the tool element on the second rotary member with the first rotary member abutted on a part of the spindle.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1995Date of Patent: December 17, 1996Assignee: Makita CorporationInventor: Yuji Takahashi
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Patent number: 5580301Abstract: A resilient clamp (15) is provided which has the general shape of a dish or of a bell, and which is provided with radial slots (18) in its peripheral part and a central solid annular part. Structure is provide (21) for centering the clamp (15) with respect to the driving shaft (2). The lateral segments of this clamp (15) move radially with respect to the axis of the clamp when the central part (16) thereof is moved along this axis.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1994Date of Patent: December 3, 1996Assignee: Speno International S.A.Inventor: Jacques Muller
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Patent number: 5560348Abstract: A saw blade is provided which includes an inner collar separated from an outer collar with a resilient isolated layer. The inner collar fastens to the arbor shaft of a driving motor, while the outer collar is welded to the rim containing hardened particles, such as diamond bits. The inner and outer collars form inner and outer collar flanges which receive the resilient isolating material therebetween. In an alternative embodiment, the inner and outer collars are separated from one another with a plurality of plugs formed of resilient isolating material. The plurality of plugs are formed in a circular pattern about the arbor shaft and are spaced apart from one another. In another embodiment, a vibration dampening coupler is fastened to the arbor shaft and formed separate from the cutting blade. The isolating resilient layer may be formed as a solid layer, as a plurality of O-rings, or with a void therein.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1994Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: Diamant Boart, Inc.Inventors: Charles E. Markley, Rick Younger
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Patent number: 5558569Abstract: A grinding head mounting structure including a tubular eccentric base shaft coupled to the driving shaft of the grinding machine by a screw member, an abrasive plate holder base having a bottom coupling portion coupled to the tubular eccentric base shaft by a mandrel and a triangular top platform fixed with an abrasive plate, a swinging member having an arched base movably mounted around a circular block on the machine base of the grinding machine by a split ring and a clamp and a rectangular top coupling portion coupled to a rectangular block on the abrasive plate holder base.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Inventor: Tai-Wang Lee
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Patent number: 5545079Abstract: An apparatus forming a portable, hand-operated machine (1, 1', 1"), having a circular cutting wheel (4) or saw blade (4") which is rotatable about a center of rotation (5, 5"), comprises a double-armed holder (9) with a rear arm (20) which, at its rear, free end (27), is connected to the machine at a first hinge, rotatable about a first axis of rotation (18, 18a, 18b, 18") parallel to the center of rotation of the cutting wheel or the saw blade, and, at the other end, is connected rotatably, by means of a toggle joint (22), to a front arm (21) which in turn is connected rotatably, at its front, free end, to a securing device about a second axis of rotation at a second hinge, for rotatable anchoring of the holder and, thus, of the machine on the object which is to be cut or sawn.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1994Date of Patent: August 13, 1996Assignee: Aktiebolaget ElectroluxInventors: H.ang.kan Larsson, Ove Donnerdal
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Patent number: 5545078Abstract: In a quick-action clamping device for axially securing a disk-shaped tool, particularly a grinding wheel on a flange of a driven spindle that has a clamping part provided with a thread that can be screwed to the thread of the spindle. The disk-shaped tool is held clamped between contact surfaces of the flange and the clamping part whose spacing from one another can be changed. It is proposed to avoid complete release of the tension nut during spindle stop operation in that the tool is pressed against the flange by means of at least one additional holding surface via a spring force, and that this additional holding surface is connected to the spindle in a manner secured against relative rotation.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1993Date of Patent: August 13, 1996Assignee: Metabowerke GmbH & Co.Inventors: Manfred Schulz, Gerhard Waldner, Alfred Wagemann
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Patent number: 5540615Abstract: An in-process rotary machine balancer which utilizes a plurality of vibration wave motors with unbalanced rotor members for positioning the unbalanced rotors to cancel a measured imbalance of a rotating machine. Each unbalanced rotor member is positioned in rotation with respect to a rotating machine component by activating a respective vibration wave motor to orient the plurality of unbalanced rotor members to a desired trigonometric configuration which balances the rotating machine part. Preferably, an off-the-shelf vibration wave motor is modified by affixing an eccentric mass to the rotor member which provides the corresponding rotary imbalance. Preferably, a pair of vibration wave motors are utilized on a rotating machine shaft such that their initial configuration offsets and balances each respective eccentric mass in order to determine the imbalance of a rotating shaft. Corresponding rotation of each unbalanced rotor member produces a corresponding opposite imbalance which balances the rotating shaft.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1994Date of Patent: July 30, 1996Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventor: Syed Murtuza
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Patent number: 5538464Abstract: A disposable abrasive wheel for mounting on a rotatable threaded spindle of a power tool. The abrasive wheel contains a retaining nut on one side and a backing member on the other side non-removably secured together on the abrasive wheel without the aid of adhesives in such a manner that the abrasive wheel is placed in compression when it is operably secured upon the spindle of the power tool under operative loads. A metal pressure cap extends outwardly from the backing member and has an upper flat surface for engaging a should formed on the spindle of the power tool during operation of the finishing article. The metal pressure cap includes an inner surface defining a plurality of grooves. A peripheral wall extends upwardly from the retaining nut into the pressure cap and includes portions thereof disposed within said grooves.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 23, 1996Inventor: Joseph H. MacKay, Jr.
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Patent number: 5527206Abstract: A holder device for use in a motor driven grinding machine for grinding button bits. The grinding machine has an output shaft formed with an axially extending passageway for receiving a stem attached to and extending outwardly from a grinding cup. The shaft has interengaging drive means for driveably engaging the grinding cup to the free end of the shaft. An O-ring engages between the stem and the passageway for removably retaining the stem in the passageway.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: CME Blasting & Mining Equipment Ltd.Inventors: Robert Sjolander, Bo Sjolander