Having Forced Recirculation Patents (Class 454/139)
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Patent number: 12172492Abstract: An intake structure (1a) for an air-conditioning system (100). The intake structure (1) comprises a case (10), a first door (20a), a second door (30a) and an airflow regulator (40). The case (10) defines a mixing chamber (11) comprising a first inlet aperture (12), a second inlet aperture (13), a third inlet aperture (14), and an outlet aperture (15). The first door (20a) is configured to prevent airflow through the first inlet aperture (12) in a first inlet aperture closed position and allow airflow through the first inlet aperture (12) and prevent airflow through the mixing chamber from the third inlet aperture (14) to the first inlet aperture (12) in a first inlet aperture open position.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2019Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: HIGHLY MARELLI UK LIMITEDInventors: Richard Ling, Vijay Salunke
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Patent number: 12122217Abstract: A method of reducing a temperature inside a vehicle includes: when a current time is the same as a setting time of a vehicle after the vehicle is turned off, measuring, by a controller, a temperature outside the vehicle based on an output signal of an outside air temperature sensor of the vehicle; and discharging, by the controller, air inside the vehicle to the outside of the vehicle by receiving power from a battery of the vehicle and operating a blower motor, which drives a blower, based on an operation time of the blower motor according to the temperature outside the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2021Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignees: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KIA CORPORATIONInventors: Jae Won Heo, Juho Choi, Sangki Seo, Kwang Woon Cho
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Patent number: 11851079Abstract: A device and a method are provided for cleaning a vehicle sensor. The method, performed by the device of a vehicle, is for sensor cleaning management and includes determining whether to initiate sensor cleaning; providing first information on the sensor cleaning internally (e.g., to an occupant inside of the vehicle); and providing second information on the sensor cleaning externally (e.g., to a person outside of the vehicle).Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignees: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KIA CORPORATIONInventors: Jung Seok Suh, Hong Gyu Lee, Ja Yoon Goo, Hyung Ju Cha
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Patent number: 11679644Abstract: A heating, ventilation, and air condition (HVAC) unit including a casing and a door. The casing includes a body portion and a lip portion extending from the body portion. The body portion defines a first inlet opening and a second inlet opening. The door is pivotable between a first position in which ambient air is able to flow through the second inlet opening and air within an occupant cabin is restricted from flowing through the first inlet opening, and a second position in which ambient air is restricted from flowing through the second inlet opening and air within the occupant cabin is able to flow through the first inlet opening. A distance from an outward most location where the door and the lip portion contact each other to an edge of the lip portion that is further outwardly of the outward most location is between 0.1 millimeters and 5 millimeters.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2021Date of Patent: June 20, 2023Assignee: DENSO International America, Inc.Inventors: Javier Rodriguez, Alexander Blowytsky
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Patent number: 11642942Abstract: A smart multi-modal vehicular air filtration management system including a first filter element and a second filter element disposed in a fresh air housing, wherein the fresh air housing has an inlet and an outlet. Additionally, a third filter element is provided which is disposed in a cabin housing, the cabin housing having one or more inlet. A fluid channel arranged between the fresh air and cabin housing. Finally, a diverter is included which is disposed near an outlet of the fresh air housing, wherein the diverter is configured to cause air to flow through the fresh air housing selectively through one or both of the first filter element and the second filter element.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2017Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignee: MANN+HUMMEL GmbHInventors: Bernd Bauer, Thomas Heininger, Dominik Haider, Tobias Schwimmbeck, Mathias Hoesl, Matthias Heinzmann, Andreas Weber, Mirco Schoen, Mario Schoen, Martin Klein, Pascal Thau
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Patent number: 11498392Abstract: System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to assisting in closing a trunk door of a vehicle by leveraging a Heating, Ventilation and Air-conditioning (HVAC) system in the vehicle. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a position of the trunk door, and when the position of the trunk door is an open position, determining whether to activate the HVAC system to reduce air pressure in a trunk of the vehicle, where the trunk and the HVAC system are fluidly connected by an air duct. The method includes, in response to determining to activate the HVAC system to reduce air pressure in the trunk, pumping air out of the trunk through the air duct such that at least some of any increased air pressure caused by a trunk door closure is removed from the trunk. The method includes, when the position of the trunk door has changed from the open position to a closed position, deactivating the HVAC system to stop pumping air out from the trunk.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2019Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventors: Paxton S. Williams, Scott Louis Frederick, Scott P. Robison
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Patent number: 11465465Abstract: An air ventilation device of a vehicle includes: a housing including an air inlet and an air outlet and a cooling core and a heating core disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet; a rear extending flow path extending to the rear of the vehicle, and having a first end connected to the air outlet of the housing and a second end connected to a back seat air vent disposed to face a back seat space; an air collecting flow path directly connecting the rear extending flow path and the air inlet of the housing; and an opening and closing door structure opening and closing air circulation between the rear extending flow path and the air outlet and air circulation between the air collecting flow path and the air inlet.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2019Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignees: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KIA MOTORS CORPORATIONInventors: Dong Ho Kwon, Jai Hak Kim, Gee Young Shin
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Patent number: 11458806Abstract: An air handling system of a vehicle comprises a housing defining an inlet section. The inlet section includes a recirculation inlet in fluid communication with a passenger compartment of the vehicle and a fresh air inlet in fluid communication with an ambient environment. An air distribution door is disposed in the inlet section for controlling a distribution of air entering the inlet section through the recirculation inlet and the fresh air inlet. A baffle door is disposed in the inlet section for selectively reducing a flow area through the fresh air inlet to accommodate a ram air pressure induced by motion of the vehicle relative to fresh air of the ambient environment.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2020Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: HANON SYSTEMSInventors: Eric Haupt, Jayanthi Iyer, Dennis Vermette, Shankar Patil
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Patent number: 11420497Abstract: The present invention relates to an air conditioner for a vehicle, which includes an air-conditioning case (200), and at least one door (100) mounted to be opened and closed at a predetermined position, wherein the door (100) is formed integrally with an arm pivot (140), and the arm pivot (140) includes a pin part, and ribs formed integrally with both sides of the pin part to reinforce rigidity of the pin part and offset noise. The air conditioner further includes distortion preventing parts formed on a rotary shaft to be dented and to be crossed to each other, thereby reducing a transformation rate of the door and securing accuracy of the pin part.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2017Date of Patent: August 23, 2022Assignee: HANON SYSTEMSInventors: Jong Su Kim, Seong Seok Han, Jeong Jae Lee, Hyung Joo Kim, Hun Sang Lee, Heon Hur, Beom Ki Kim
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Patent number: 11338229Abstract: Filtration systems having a normal filtration mode and an enhanced filtration mode are described. In some arrangements, the filtration system is an air filtration system having a primary air filter element, a pre-cleaner, and a pre-cleaner bypass valve. Based on feedback from an intake air quality sensor the bypass valve is either opened or closed to selectively route intake air through the pre-cleaner during sensed dirty air operating conditions (e.g., heavy dust or moisture concentrations). In other arrangements, the filtration system is a liquid filtration system (e.g., a fuel or oil filtration system) that has a main filter and a secondary filter. The filtration system selectively routes the liquid being filtered through the main filter, the secondary filter, or a combination thereof depending on a detected event or sensed characteristic of the liquid.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2020Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: CUMMINS FILTRATION IP, INC.Inventors: Yashpal Subedi, Dane P. Miller, Barry M. Verdegan, Shantanu Nadgir, W. Beale Delano, Andry Lesmana, Jitesh Panicker, Jeffrey L. Oakes
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Patent number: 11267315Abstract: An air-conditioning device includes: a compressor; an outdoor heat exchanger; an evaporating unit configured to evaporate refrigerant a heater unit configured to heat the air by using the heat of the refrigerant a liquid receiver arranged at the downstream side of the outdoor heat exchanger and a restrictor mechanism provided between the heater unit and the outdoor heat exchanger, wherein, in an operation state in which the flow of the refrigerant is restricted by the restrictor mechanism and heat is released in the heater unit, a first operation mode and a second operation mode are switched, the first operation mode being set such that the liquid-phase refrigerant is stored in the liquid receiver and the gaseous-phase refrigerant is guided to the compressor and the second operation mode being set such that the liquid-phase refrigerant stored in the liquid receiver is guided to the evaporating unit.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2018Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignee: Marelli Cabin Comfort Japan CorporationInventors: Jun Hatakeyama, Satoshi Ogihara, Tatsuya Osaki, Tomohiro Maeda, Mitsuaki Nagata, Yasuhito Ookawara
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Patent number: 11230162Abstract: An interior ventilation system for a motor vehicle includes an air measurement chamber, into which outdoor air of the motor vehicle can be fed via an outside air supply line and vehicle interior air of the motor vehicle can be fed via an inside air supply line, air quality sensors for measuring a harmful-substance content in air located in the air measurement chamber, and a measurement air control unit, which is designed to selectively supply outdoor air and/or vehicle interior air to the air measurement chamber. A motor vehicle includes such an interior ventilation system.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2018Date of Patent: January 25, 2022Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Mara Seiferlein, Hendrik Bernau
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Patent number: 11186140Abstract: Described herein is an air intake device for an air conditioning unit of a vehicle, the air intake device including a casing on which there are formed a fresh air inlet, a recirculation air inlet, and an air outlet adapted to be associated to an air inlet of a blower of the air conditioning unit, and a pair of drum flaps mounted to the casing and rotatable about a common rotation axis and movable between a fresh air extreme position and a recirculation extreme position. In the fresh air extreme position, the angular span of the recirculation air inlet is partially covered by one of the drum flaps and partially covered by the other of the drum flaps, and in the recirculation extreme position, the angular span of the fresh air inlet is completely covered by one of the drum flaps, the drum flaps overlapping each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2019Date of Patent: November 30, 2021Assignee: Denso Thermal Systems S.P.A.Inventors: Claudio Ferrarese, Andrea Carbone
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Patent number: 11104207Abstract: Disclosed herein are an air duct system for a battery of a vehicle and a controlling method for an air duct system for a battery of a vehicle capable of protecting a vehicle passenger from toxic gases and flames introduced into the vehicle due to a fire of a battery by blocking a ventilation hole for cooling the battery when the fire occurs in the battery.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2017Date of Patent: August 31, 2021Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors CorporationInventor: Jin Han Ahn
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Patent number: 10850222Abstract: An air quality system includes an air precleaner, a filter identification component, and a control module. The air precleaner has a precleaner housing and a filter disposed inside the precleaner housing. The filter identification component is positioned within the precleaner housing at a first position and is mounted on the filter. The control module is positioned within the precleaner housing at a second position and is configured to emit an electrical field and communicate with the filter identification component via the emitted electrical field.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2018Date of Patent: December 1, 2020Assignee: THE SY-KLONE COMPANY, LLCInventors: Jeffrey L. Moredock, James G. Moredock
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Patent number: 10814693Abstract: A process for operating a machine having a cab and an air conditioning system. The air conditioning system includes a circuit configured for supplying the cab with air coming from a recycling branch fed with air coming from an interior of the cab and an exterior branch fed with air coming from an exterior of the cab, a blowing device, and a filtration system. The process includes the steps of operating the air conditioning system in a regular procedure, monitoring of a signal indicative of a potential contamination of the cab, and upon the detection of such signal, operating the air conditioning system in a flushing procedure. The flushing procedure includes increasing the air flow supplied in the cab, controlling a flow of air to supply air only from the exterior branch, and opening an exhaust flap within the cab for increasing a flow of air evacuated from the cab.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2018Date of Patent: October 27, 2020Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLCInventor: Christophe Guerineau
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Patent number: 10682895Abstract: A vehicle ambient air purification arrangement, a vehicle, a vehicle fleet and a method for purifying air ambient to a vehicle are provided. The arrangement comprises an air conveying apparatus and a controller. The controller is arranged to control the air conveying apparatus to convey ambient air through ducts and filters of a ventilation system in response to a determination that an engine is inoperative and that a voltage supplied to the arrangement from an electricity supply source exceeds a threshold voltage.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2015Date of Patent: June 16, 2020Assignee: VOLVO CAR CORPORATIONInventors: Hans Mathiasson, Lena Lonnqvist
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Patent number: 10352084Abstract: A system and method for monitoring a cabin of machine is provided. The system includes an operator presence sensor, a cabin pressure sensor, a door sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor configured to generate the first output signal, the second output signal, the third output signal and the fourth output signal respectively. The system includes a controller configured to selectively process at least one of the first output signal, the second output signal, the third output signal or the fourth output signal. The controller is further configured to control one or more conditions inside the cabin based on the selective processing of the at least one of the first output signal, the second output signal, the third output signal or the fourth output signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2017Date of Patent: July 16, 2019Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventors: Douglas John Hovel, Daren Robert Carr, Erick Alan Njos, Daniel Alan Spurgeon, Micheal David Valerio
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Patent number: 10226982Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for controlling air quality within an interior of a vehicle. Air quality data is received from a vehicle mounted sensor of the vehicle, and at least one of a sensor of another vehicle, an external environment sensor, or a remotely located information source system. A first air quality measure is determined for an external environment exterior to the vehicle and a second air quality measure of an internal environment of the vehicle is determined based on the air quality data. At least one control signal to send to a climate control system of the vehicle is determined based on the determined first air quality measure and determined second air quality measure. Air quality within the internal environment of the vehicle is controlled by sending the at least one control signal to the climate control system.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2015Date of Patent: March 12, 2019Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Joshua A. Alger, Alan R. Buss, James D. Creasman, Jeffrey R. Hoy
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Patent number: 10190957Abstract: A method for determining a vehicle heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) passenger cabin air filter filtration performance includes determining a vehicle-exterior atmospheric particulate contaminant concentration, a passenger cabin air filter efficiency, and an HVAC airflow rate. The passenger cabin particulate contaminant concentration is calculated from the determined atmospheric particulate contaminant concentration, passenger cabin air filter efficiency, and HVAC airflow rate.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2016Date of Patent: January 29, 2019Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLCInventors: Paul Bryan Hoke, Lawrence C. Karas, Manfred Koberstein, Haoliang Michael Sun
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Patent number: 9688119Abstract: An apparatus is provided for regenerating an odor absorbent in a motor vehicle HVAC system. That apparatus includes a regeneration blower assembly that is connected between a heater plenum and a fresh air inlet duct of the HVAC system. Air is drawn from the passenger cabin of the motor vehicle through the heater plenum where that air is warmed. The warmed air is directed through the odor absorbent to remove odors and regenerate the odor absorbent. The warm air and the odors entrained therein is discharged through a fresh air inlet of the HVAC system.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2015Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventor: Robert Steven Sawyer
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Patent number: 9561702Abstract: A heating, ventilation and air conditioning system includes a blower unit that has an interior air intake and an exterior air intake. Three doors are moved between open and closed positions to define a recirculation mode, a fresh mode and a partial recirculation mode. As the doors move between their open and closed positions, a variable partial mode and a variable fresh mode are defined.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2013Date of Patent: February 7, 2017Assignee: Denso International America, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Clemence, Gregory Thompson, Raymond Bailey, Melissa Buczek
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Patent number: 9434236Abstract: An HVAC control system for directing the flow of air in a work vehicle's HVAC system responds to the orientation of a rotating seat within the work vehicle's cabin. The seat may rotate between at least two operational positions, such that the operator of the work vehicle may control a forward or a rearward implement. The HVAC control system includes one or more detectors for detecting the position of the seat. A control module receives output from the detectors and allows or prevents the flow of air through particular ducts in the HVAC system based on the seat's position. The control module may actuate one or more doors to open and close ducts as needed. The control module may operate a first door to open or close forward ducts and a second door to open or close rearward ducts depending on whether the seat is facing forward or rearward.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2013Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Chris Guillory, Scott J. Breiner, Ronald J. Huber
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Patent number: 9011220Abstract: A tractor cab HVAC system has a blower (22) which draws air into the system via air intake means (13) in the roof (14) of the cab (10). Ducting (15) in the roof of the cab directs air drawn in via the intake means down the center of one or more hollow adjacent pillars (16) of the cab to an air filter (18) contained in a housing (20) located between the adjacent pillars. Further ducting (19) extends from the air filter housing to an HVAC unit (11), the HVAC unit processing the air drawn into the system prior to discharging the processed air into the cab. The filter housing (20) is of generally rectangular form and is connected at opposite ends to the two hollow adjacent pillars (16) of the cab via inlet openings (20a) in the housing to allow the passage of intake air from the pillars to the filter (18).Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2009Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: AGCO GmbHInventors: Stefan Mayr, Alexander Zeller, Hermann Geiss, Andreas Stieglitz
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Patent number: 8939823Abstract: A blower unit for a vehicle HVAC system, which is operable in one of a fresh air mode, a recirculation air mode and a mixture mode, comprises a housing defining an exterior fresh air intake aperture and an interior recirculation air intake aperture. A suction passage is in communication with both the exterior and interior air intake apertures. A first door is operably associated with the exterior air intake aperture for selectively opening and closing the exterior air intake aperture. A second door operably associated with the interior air intake aperture for selectively opening and closing the interior air intake aperture. The first and second doors are movable independent of each other. A partition is located in the suction passage for at least partially dividing the suction passage. The partition is selectively engaged by at least one of the first and second doors depending on the mode of the HVAC system.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2011Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Junichi Kanemaru, Shinji Kakizaki
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Patent number: 8899059Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an external condenser and light assembly and, more particularly, to an improved external air conditioning condenser and housing that is designed to additionally serve as a light assembly for an emergency vehicle. The condenser housing is mounted to the exterior of the emergency vehicle, which improves the performance of the emergency vehicle's air-conditioning system. The design of the condenser housing also allows it to serve as a light assembly on which emergency vehicle lights are mounted. The condenser housing and light assembly structure thereby provides for proper air conditioning functionality without occupying space on the exterior of the vehicle that would more preferably be occupied by emergency lighting.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2011Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Wheeled Coach Industries, Inc.Inventors: Scott L. Barnes, Herschel W. Davis, Jr., Matthew W. Grafton, Robert L. Collins
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Publication number: 20140335774Abstract: A fresh air and recirculation air switching case using a rotary door, since an introduced air flows along an inner surface of a circumferential wall of the rotary door, a convex grid is formed on an inner surface of the circumferential wall of the rotary door. In this system, the air flow directed toward a suction inlet is prevented from becoming turbulent behind the rotary door and the air flow noise can be suppressed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2013Publication date: November 13, 2014Applicant: DENSO International America, Inc.Inventors: Nathan Dorland, Nicholas Mazzocco, Daniel Okray, Kurt Schulz, Melissa Buczek
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Publication number: 20140302765Abstract: A mixing device that is particularly suitable for use in an aircraft air-conditioning system comprising a cold air supply line adapted to supply cold air to the mixing device. A first recirculation air supply line is adapted to supply recirculation air to the mixing device. A mixing chamber is connected to the cold air supply line and the first recirculation air supply line and is adapted to supply the cold air supplied to the mixing device via the cold air supply line with the recirculation air supplied to the mixing device via the first recirculation air supply line. The first recirculation air supply line has a heat transfer portion which is thermoconductively connected to an area of a wall delimiting the mixing chamber that is at risk of icing.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2014Publication date: October 9, 2014Inventors: Dietrich Lampe, Thomas Scherer
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Publication number: 20140213166Abstract: The invention relates to a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system for a motor vehicle, the HVAC system having a length greater than a width and disposed with the length parallel to a longitudinal axis of the motor vehicle between the front seats thereof. The HVAC system includes a blower assembly disposed beneath an instrument panel of the motor vehicle or inside an engine compartment.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2013Publication date: July 31, 2014Applicant: VISTEON GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Lakhi Nandlal Goenka, Eric Keith Haupt, Heidi Crandall
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Publication number: 20140194048Abstract: A heating, ventilation and/or air-conditioning apparatus (1) for the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle includes a housing (2) comprising a first air inlet (3) and a second air inlet (4). The housing (2) directs an inner air flow (Fi) from the first air inlet (3) and/or the second air inlet (4) and contains at least a first heat exchanger (5). The housing (2) includes: an air flow channel (24) directing the inner air flow (Fi) in the housing (2) while bypassing the first heat exchanger (5); and an air inlet duct (23) directing the inner air flow (Fi) in the housing (2) through the first heat exchanger (5). A heating, ventilation and/or air-conditioning installation for the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle includes: an air conditioning loop through which a coolant flows. The loop includes at least one compressor, a first expansion member, an outer heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger (5). The installation also includes the heating, ventilation and/or air-conditioning apparatus (1).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2012Publication date: July 10, 2014Applicant: Valeo Systemes ThermiquesInventors: Klaus Wittmann, Mohamed Yahia
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Publication number: 20140131026Abstract: A vehicle air circulating system comprises a controller, an interior condition sensor attached to the controller, an instrument panel, and a deployable register assembly attached to the controller and pivotably attached to the instrument panel. The register assembly includes a first register and a second register and is movable between a closed position in which the first register is recessed within the instrument panel and is thus obstructed and an open position in which the first register is deployed. The second register remains unobstructed whether the register assembly is in its closed or open position. The deployable registers provide directional control for pull down conditions. Once the desired conditions are achieved, the deployable registers lower into the instrument panel and the other registers provide a larger opening to direct the air overhead at lower velocities keeping the vehicle cabin cool while not blowing in the direction of the occupants.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2012Publication date: May 15, 2014Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: James R. Hurd, Paul Bryan Hoke, Fred Koberstein
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Publication number: 20140083672Abstract: Recirculation of air within a passenger cabin by a vehicular HVAC system is controlled to maximize the use of recirculation without causing discomfort from a large air flow around the legs of a passenger located near the cabin air return vent. An automatic recirculation condition is detected in response to first conditions including a window defrost setting. A fogging probability is determined in response to second conditions including a humidity measurement. Occupancy of a passenger seat adjacent the cabin air return vent is detected. A partial recirculation of the return vent is set in response to the fogging probability and the detected occupancy.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2012Publication date: March 27, 2014Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: James C. Rollinson, Alan D. Wallington
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Patent number: 8641490Abstract: An air recirculation control system is basically provided with a thermal sensing arrangement, a blower speed sensing arrangement, a recirculation door actuator and a control device. The thermal sensing arrangement detects a prescribed temperature condition. The blower speed sensing arrangement provides a prescribed blower signal indicative of a prescribed blower speed condition. The recirculation door actuator operates a recirculation door. The control device selectively activates the recirculation door actuator to switch between a normal air intake mode and a recirculation override mode based on the prescribed temperature condition detected by the thermal sensing arrangement and the prescribed blower signal received from the blower speed sensing arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2007Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Nissan North America, Inc.Inventor: Ronald S Eisenhour
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Patent number: 8602853Abstract: An air filter assembly of a blower for a vehicle may include an air filter casing installed in an intake duct having an outdoor air intake port communicating with the outdoor of the vehicle, an indoor air intake port communicating with the indoor of the vehicle, and a subsidiary indoor air intake port communicating with the indoor of the vehicle, wherein the subsidiary indoor air intake port is provided in the air filter casing. an air filter received in the air filter casing and purifying indoor air or outdoor air supplied into the intake duct, and an air guide integrated with an end of the air filter and selectively opening or closing the subsidiary indoor air intake port so as to guide a predetermined amount of indoor air into the intake duct during an outdoor air inlet mode.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2010Date of Patent: December 10, 2013Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors Corp.Inventor: Myung Hoe Kim
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Publication number: 20130303068Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are generally directed to a system for supplying fresh air to the aft compartment of a vehicle, such as a heavy-duty vehicle. The fresh air is not conditioned by heating or cooling prior to providing the fresh air to the cab.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2012Publication date: November 14, 2013Applicant: PACCAR INCInventors: Gregory S. Hall, Richard Lo
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Publication number: 20130252528Abstract: An air-condition system includes an air-conditioner having a main blower, a main duct and a heat exchanger, a suction port disposed near a seat, and a sub duct of which one end is connected to the suction port. The air-conditioner suctions air into the main duct through the sub duct, and blows the air into the passenger compartment again. According to the air-condition system, the conditioned air blown out into the passenger compartment is suctioned from the suction port disposed near the seat. Therefore, the conditioned air is recovered and a flow of conditioned air backward from the suction port is restricted, so that comfortable zone air-conditioning can be done. It is unnecessary to provide a heat exchanger used only for zone air-conditioning and thereby simplicity of the system configurations and cost reduction can be brought.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2011Publication date: September 26, 2013Inventors: Toshio Yajima, Takashi Fujita
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Publication number: 20130137355Abstract: An HVAC unit is provided for treating air in a passenger cabin of a vehicle. An HVAC housing has a recirculation entry section, a fresh entry section, a blower section, and an output section. A blower is mounted to the blower section for driving an airflow from the HVAC housing out through the output section into the passenger cabin. A recirculation opening is provided proximate the recirculation entry section for providing at least a base recirculation flow from the passenger cabin into the HVAC housing whenever the blower drives the airflow. A climate sensor is fluidically coupled within the base recirculation flow for sensing a climate characteristic representative of the air in the passenger cabin.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2011Publication date: May 30, 2013Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Angelo Patti, Paul B. Hoke, James R. Hurd
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Patent number: 8425284Abstract: An apparatus for a heating, ventilating and air conditioning system may include an outer shell and a honeycomb structure. The outer shell may define an interior volume having an inlet and an outlet providing an airflow path therethrough. The honeycomb structure may be attached to the outer shell and disposed in the airflow path. The honeycomb structure may include a plurality of polygonal apertures extending substantially in a direction of the airflow. The honeycomb structure may deflect sound waves away from a predetermined area.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2009Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: DENSO International America, Inc.Inventors: Robert MacDonald, Shawn Westergaard, Ercole Santilli, Stephen Sinadinos, Gerald DeVries
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Patent number: 8419512Abstract: An air treatment system for a vehicle includes a first compressor selectively coupled to a first power source of the vehicle. A second compressor is selectively coupled to a second power source of the vehicle. A first heat exchanger communicating with an interior space is defined in the vehicle. A second heat exchanger communicates with an environment exterior to the vehicle. A valve member is provided which, in a first position, couples an inlet of each of the first and second compressors to an outlet of the first heat exchanger and an outlet of each of the first and second compressors to an inlet of the second heat exchanger. In a second position, the valve member couples the outlets of the first and second compressors to an inlet of the first heat exchanger and the inlets of each of the first and second compressors to an outlet of the second heat exchanger. A controller is provided that selectively actuates at least one of the first and second compressors and the valve member.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2007Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: HDT Tactical Systems, Inc.Inventors: John L. Creed, Steven G. Skinner
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Publication number: 20130035027Abstract: A mixer for an aircraft air conditioning system has first and second fresh air lines and first and second recirculation air lines. A first premixer is connected to the first fresh air line and the first recirculation air line, to mix the fresh air with the recirculation air thereof. A second premixer is connected to the second fresh air line and the second recirculation air line, to mix the fresh air with the recirculation air thereof. A main mixer is connected by a first premixed air line to the first premixer and by a second premixed air line to the second premixer. The main mixer is adapted to be supplied through the first premixed air line and the second premixed air line exclusively with premixed air from the first and/or the second premixer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2012Publication date: February 7, 2013Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBHInventor: AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
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Publication number: 20120322354Abstract: A system for providing heating and cooling to an aircraft has a single compressor for compressing and heating a fluid, a first zone and a second zone. The first zone has a first expansion valve without a condenser and a first heat exchanger removing heat from or adding heat to the first zone. The compressed fluid passes through the first zone and the first expansion valve. The second zone requires cooling and has a second expansion valve without a condenser and a second heat exchanger for removing heat from the zone. The compressed fluid passes through the second expansion valve after going through the first expansion valve and before passing through the second heat exchanger.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2011Publication date: December 20, 2012Inventor: Michael J. Andres
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Publication number: 20120264361Abstract: A process for improving the quality of air in a vehicle interior is provided in which an air cleaning device is activated during a parked state of the vehicle, and an air freshening device is activated on the basis of a signal for ending the parked state. An apparatus for improving the quality of the air in a vehicle interior is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2012Publication date: October 18, 2012Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Volker Scheer, Achim Dr Lindner, Rainer Vogt
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Publication number: 20120214394Abstract: A blower unit for a vehicle HVAC system, which is operable in one of a fresh air mode, a recirculation air mode and a mixture mode, comprises a housing defining an exterior fresh air intake aperture and an interior recirculation air intake aperture. A suction passage is in communication with both the exterior and interior air intake apertures. A first door is operably associated with the exterior air intake aperture for selectively opening and closing the exterior air intake aperture. A second door operably associated with the interior air intake aperture for selectively opening and closing the interior air intake aperture. The first and second doors are movable independent of each other. A partition is located in the suction passage for at least partially dividing the suction passage. The partition is selectively engaged by at least one of the first and second doors depending on the mode of the HVAC system.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2011Publication date: August 23, 2012Applicant: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Junichi Kanemaru, Shinji Kakizaki
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Patent number: 8241097Abstract: An environmental control system for a battery in a vehicle includes an air intake for receiving ambient air from outside the vehicle. A duct system provides communication between the air intake and the battery. The duct system includes a movable door which can facilitate or inhibit movement of air between the air intake and the battery. An air outlet facilitates air flow from the duct system to the ambient environment outside the vehicle. A fan cooperates with the duct system for moving the air through a heat exchanger in the duct system and across the battery. A control system controls operation of the fan and the movable door, and is configured to determine whether the battery environment requires fresh air or recirculated air.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Douglas Zhu, Patrick Maguire, Bob Taenaka
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Publication number: 20120203311Abstract: A self-contained helical air distribution system for the body of an individual which can distribute air over both the chest and back of the individual, the system including a battery operated blower fan in communication with the plenum and manifold, the manifold having a plurality of tubular distribution conduits, each conduit having a capped end, the conduits extending over the chest and back of the body, the conduits formed with a spiral helix cut allowing the tubular conduits to react to the motion of the human body, the spiral helix cuts reacting to such movement, thereby allowing air to selectively escape from the expansion of these cuts providing a cooling and evaporate effect. With slight adaptation the air distribution system can distribute heated air and also be used to control the ambient temperature about inanimate objects, such as computers, electronic instruments, windshields, and car seats.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2012Publication date: August 9, 2012Inventor: Roger Clemente
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Patent number: 8235649Abstract: The present invention relates to a blower for vehicles, which includes guide walls formed on a bypass passageway formed between a scroll case and an outer case to send the indoor air and the outdoor air to a lower suction opening of the scroll case, thereby reducing suction noise by guiding a uniform flow of air introduced into the lower suction opening, preventing deformation of the outer case, and preventing a droop of the air filter by supporting a lower portion of an air filter when an intake duct injection-molded in a vertically parted mold is applied thereto.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Halla Climate Control CorporationInventors: Boksun Kang, Yongsang Kim, Yonghung Lee, Yuncheol Park
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Patent number: 8145383Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for controlling air quality within an interior of a motor vehicle. The process can include providing a motor vehicle with a heating-venting-air conditioning (HVAC) system, the HVAC system having an internal air supply option and an external air supply option. The process can also include providing a reinforcement learning system that can increase the air quality within the motor vehicle as a function of user preferences with respect to choosing the external air supply or the internal air supply.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Danil V. Prokhorov
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Patent number: 8105139Abstract: The present invention refers to an air control device (1), in particular for a heating, ventilation and/or air conditioning installation for automotive vehicles, comprising a housing (3) having two apertures (4, 5). It comprises two dampers (6, 7) with at least one portion of sealing. Dampers (6, 7) have a lower part comprising a U-shaped section (22?, 22?) defining a groove (39) operating conjointly with a portion having an inverted U shape (46) of housing (3) to create another portion of sealing. Housing (3) has a lower part (30?, 30?) comprising a groove (47) operating conjointly with a rib (43) disposed on the spiral (13) whereon housing (3) is mounted to define a further portion of sealing.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2007Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: Valeo Sistemas Automotivos LTDAInventor: Micael Mateus
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Patent number: 8074709Abstract: The present invention relates to a center mounting type air conditioner for a vehicle, which can reduce size and noise of a blower, and enhance installation efficiency and reduce an installation space of the air conditioner installed in the vehicle. At least one bypass passageway is formed in a dead space located between the scroll case and the air conditioning case, whereby some of air sucked from the intake duct is bypassed and sucked toward the second wheel of the dual blower wheel, to which the motor is connected.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2006Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Halla Climate Control CorporationInventors: Minwoo Park, Jongsuk Yun, Hahkkyu Kim, Sungje Lee, Seongseok Han
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Patent number: 8016651Abstract: A is provided for aspirating air in a HVAC module assembly having a first HVAC module housing section including a first venturi portion. A second HVAC module housing section includes a second venturi portion. The first and second HVAC module housing sections form a HVAC mixing chamber and venturi chamber. The first venturi portion mates with the second venturi portion to cooperatively form the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2008Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Automotive Components Holdings, LLCInventors: Duane Mangiapane, Bryan Pepper, John Thomas