Abstract: An air guide for a cooling tower that prevents the air discharged from the cooling tower from flowing back into the cooling tower, and facilitates smooth circulation of outside air inside the cooling tower. The air guide is coupled to a side surface of the cooling tower, and has a length corresponding to a width of the side surface. The air guide includes an air-inflow prevention wall having a curved cross section extending downwardly and outwardly. The air guide further includes an air inlet portion defined at a lower end of the air-inflow prevention wall, and an extension portion extending from the lower end of the air-inflow prevention wall toward the cooling tower.

Abstract: An apparatus for the automatic control of ventilation of premises comprising a flexible flat membrane (11) attached by one of its edges in the interior of the casing (12) on the upper wall between two opposed openings (18) and (19). The upper wall supports the membrane. The membrane buckles and bends under the effect of an air current flowing through said casing in order to seal and block one of the openings (18) or (19) to a larger or smaller extent. The bending strength of the flexible planar membrane (11) is made different according to the direction of actuation of the membrane by the presence of the stops (13) and (15) which have a different length on both sides its attachment. This difference can be increased by the presence of perforations and holes in the membrane at the level of the stop closest to the attachments.

Abstract: A window unit is provided for reducing heat loss through the window while at the same time providing a desirable inflow of prewarmed ventilation air to maintain interior air quality and thermal comfort. The window unit comprises an outer window frame and a sash frame designed to support an inner dual pane sealed window unit together with a separate outer single pane thus providing a triple pane action. The sash frame is also modified to provide a slot at the lower edge for entry of exterior air into a channel defined between the outer pane and the outer surface of the sealed window unit. The building is maintained at reduced pressure to cause air to flow in a laminar action along the channel toward a slot above the top of the sealed window unit so that heat escaping from the outer pane of the sealed window unit is carried by the laminar air flow back through the upper slot and into the interior of the building.