Abstract: A refrigerator includes a first inner case, a second inner case, a third inner case having a larger size than the first and second inner cases, a first evaporator and a first cooling fan disposed inside the first inner case, a second evaporator and a second cooling fan disposed inside the second inner case, a duct in which a first inlet portion communicating with an inside of the first inner case, a second inlet portion communicating with an inside of the second inner case, an outlet portion communicating with the third inner case, a first conduit for guiding, to the outlet portion, cold air blown from the first cooling fan from the first inlet portion, and a second conduit for guiding, to the outlet portion, cold air blown from the second cooling fan from the second inlet portion are formed, and a damper communicating with the outlet portion.

Abstract: A ventilation system includes a supply register with a displacement-type diffuser providing a flow of ventilation air at a non-mixing rate that maintains stratification of air in the occupied space. An first exclusive return register is positioned near the ceiling and a second exclusive return register is positioned near the floor. A control system controls the flow of heated or cooled air to the supply register and selectively controls the flow of air into the first or second return registers. During the cooling mode, cooled air flows through the supply register and air is withdrawn only through the first exclusive return register, while in the heating mode warm air flows through the supply register and air is withdrawn only through the second return register.

Abstract: Provided is a ventilating apparatus for a drill ship, which allows a drill ship sailing around an arctic region to maintain appropriate temperature and pressure. The ventilating apparatus for the drill ship includes: a derrick forming an enclosed space blocked from the exterior; a moonpool formed under the derrick; an air supply device supplying outside air to the moonpool or the derrick; and an air exhaust device exhausting the supplied outside air out of the top of the derrick.

Abstract: Air filter and cable management assemblies for network communication systems are disclosed. The assemblies include filters that cover one or more communication line cards and their associated connection panels. The assemblies also include cable support structures with cable support brackets that support connected cables while restricting airflow so that airflow is forced through the filter towards the connection panels. This airflow can then pass into housings for the line cards and other circuitry, such as fabric cards, to provide desired cooling. Fan subsystems can also be provided to facilitate airflow. Advantageously, the disclosed air filter and cable management assemblies allow for filtered cooling of stacked network communication systems while greatly simplifying the complexity of the filter and cable installation and maintenance.

Abstract: Grease filtration systems suitable for use on the rooftop of a building are disclosed. Methods of making and using grease filtration systems are also disclosed.

Abstract: A container date center includes a container and an automatic dustproof device. The container defines an air inlet. A dustproof mesh covers the air inlet. The automatic dustproof device includes a brush slidably abutting against the dustproof mesh, a drive apparatus driving the bush to move relative to the dustproof mesh, a wind speed sensor installed in the container and aligning with the air inlet, a controller controlling the drive apparatus, and a computer electronically connected to the wind speed sensor and the controller. A measured value of the wind speed sensor is compared with a predetermined value stored in the computer. The controller controls the drive apparatus to operate in response to the measured value being less than the predetermined value.

Abstract: An exemplary container data center includes a container, servers received in the container; and a ventilating system for cooling the servers. The ventilating system includes a filter, an exhaust pipe and a blower. The filter includes a chamber and filtering fluid received in the chamber for dissolving dust in ambient air. The chamber defines an air inlet for entering the ambient air and an air outlet. The exhaust pipe has one end coupled to the air outlet of the filter and another end communicating an interior of the container. The blower drives the ambient air out of the filter to flow along the exhaust pipe to the container to cool the servers.

Abstract: In order to make use of disused chimneys within residences, a passive heat recovery and ventilation system is fitted within a chimney of a house, the system including inlet and outlet flow ducts fitted within the chimney flue, and extending to the chimney top, and a passive heat recovery device (2) located at the chimney top including a heat exchanger part (6) located in the chimney flue and having air inlet and air outlet ports (24, 26) communicating with the flow ducts, and including an air flow part (4) positioned on top of the chimney which replaces the chimney pot, and which exhausts stale air and draws in ambient air. The air flow part includes a turbine ventilator (18) for drawing out stale air, and a circular array of louvred air inlets (11, 12) for permitting inflow of fresh air.

Abstract: A cooking device body having a heating chamber for heating an object; a fan for discharging air in the heating chamber; and an exhaust duct for guiding air blown off from said fan to the outside of the cooking device body are provided, an opening is provided at a wall of said exhaust duct, and the fan is constructed to have a motor disposed outside the exhaust duct, a first plate which has a central side attached to the motor and an outer edge side attached to the periphery of the opening, a bladed wheel which is attached to the output shaft of the motor and disposed in the exhaust duct, and a second plate which defines a cavity between said bladed wheel and the first plate.

Abstract: In combination with an engine compartment including an engine, a hood, and at least two front quarter panel side walls defining an interior engine compartment, an engine compartment cooling system includes a clear hole made in at least one of the side walls positioned between a passenger compartment and a forward portion of a fender wheel well. At least one axial fan assembly has a fan housing, a plurality of fan blades, a motor shaft, and a fan motor. The fan assembly is mounted in the clear hole. A fan motor controller is connected to the fan motor, and a heated air flow path, which originates from the engine, is exhausted outwardly through the fan assembly into an ambient air flow for cooling of the engine compartment.

Abstract: A data center includes a bank of computers, a plenum in fluid communication with the bank of computers, and a chimney in fluid communication with the plenum. The chimney is configured to use heat from the bank of computers to sufficiently lower an air pressure in the plenum to cause an air flow across the bank of computers sufficient to cool the bank of computers for normal operation.

Abstract: A fresh air ventilation system in a building having an outside wall exhausts contaminants, such as stale or noxious air, through the outside wall and takes in fresh air. A remote switch sets a mode of operation of the ventilation system. One or more strategically placed air quality sensors are located within the building. The sensors may be connected wirelessly through a multiplexor interconnect system to operational control the fan of the exhaust system. In response to the detection of a contaminant above a pre-selected level by a sensor, the relay controller for the sensors resets the remote switch for continuous high speed operation to evacuate the contaminants from the building through either special ducts or the conventional air ventilation ducts within the building.

Abstract: A device for controlling flow, in which device at least part of surfaces coming into contact with flowing gaseous medium, such as air, are coated with a sol-gel coating.

Abstract: A ventilation system is disclosed for a space comprising a first ducting means for ducting fresh air from outside to inside the space and a second ducting means for ducting stale air from inside to outside the space. The modular system of the present invention also includes an ultra-high efficiency heat recovery double pass exchanger unit and is provided with a separate motor box for better sound isolation.

Abstract: In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

Abstract: In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

Abstract: In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

Abstract: In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

Abstract: A universal access port includes a specific size opening that is formed through a wall of a conditioning enclosure and located at a specific distance from a floor or mounting surface. The opening is preferably rectangular in shape, but other shapes may also be used. When not in use, the universal access port is covered with a sealing panel. Insertable devices may be efficiently inserted and removed from the universal access port. A perimeter of the insertable device is sized to be sealable inserted into the universal access port. Each insertable device preferably seals with an exterior and interior wall of the conditioning enclosure. Some insertable devices include fixturing devices, windows, manual manipulation devices, junction devices, hinged access doors, wire access devices, temperature modifying devices or air circulation devices.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a duct and ventilation system for livestock production buildings. The building comprises a plurality of containment rooms for livestock, a pit beneath the room, an attic above the rooms, a ventilation duct for each room and a ventilation house coupled to the pit. The containment rooms have slatted floors. The attic includes a vent. Each ventilation duct includes a manually actuable air flow control valve. The ventilation house includes an exhaust fan and is adapted to draw air through the vent and through the attic to one of the ventilation ducts and into one of the rooms through the slatted floor and out via the ventilation house. The building may include a manifold area adjacent the rooms and in fluid communication with the attic.

Abstract: A system of and a method of cooling an interior of a room provided with a wall air conditioning unit has an air conditioning unit installable in a the wall of the room and having an inlet for entering of an outside air and an outlet which is open into the interior of the room, and a guide having one end connected with the output of the air conditioning unit and extending vertically upwardly from the air conditioning unit to an upper area of the room so as to release a cool air not at a level of the air conditioning unit but as the upper level of the room.

Abstract: The static heat recovery ventilation system exchanges heat, through a heat pipe heat exchanger, between stale air exhausted from a house or an apartment and the fresh air intake into the house or the apartment In a first aspect of the invention, the static heat recovery system uses a negative pressure generated by exhaust equipment inside the house or apartment, such as a bathroom fan or a range hood fan, to induce an entry of fresh air through the heat exchanger and into the house or apartment. In another aspect of the invention, the static heat recovery system uses a positive pressure in the hallway of an apartment building to induce an entry of fresh air through the heat exchanger and into a suite of apartments.

Abstract: An indoor space is externally enclosed and thermally insulated by an underfloor insulating layer, a wall insulating layer and a ceiling insulating layer. An underfloor ventilation layer is defined between a floor and the underfloor insulating layer, and a ceiling ventilation layer is formed between a ceiling and the ceiling insulating layer. Communication is established through the underfloor ventilation layer, the indoor space and the ceiling ventilation layer, via floor vents and ceiling vents. Outdoor air is drawn into the indoor space from an air intake. Air is expelled from the ceiling ventilation layer into an underroof space by ventilation fans and then discharged outdoors from underroof outlets. A heat exchange ventilator is disposed in the ceiling ventilation layer, whereby heat exchange takes place between air in the ceiling ventilation layer and incoming fresh outdoor air. After the heat exchange, the incoming air is delivered into the underfloor ventilation layer.

Abstract: A combination bath fan, register box, air conditioning and heating boot requires one opening on the wall or the ceiling of the bathroom, thus reducing the installation and maintenance costs associated with the ventilation of the bathroom. The combination includes a trim kit or assembly which is adapted to be fitted into a rough-in kit or assembly. The rough-in kit or assembly, typically mounted onto a building stud during the early phases of the building construction, has an air outlet which is connected to the outside air and an Inlet for receiving conditioned air to be distributed within a confined space. The trim assembly or kit is installed in the rough-in assembly. Louvers are provided around the perimeter of the face plate of the trim assembly to dispense conditioned air from the air inlet to the confined space with the appropriate air gradient. Air flow through the louvers is controlled using one or more slidable dampers mounted above the louvers.

Abstract: A system for cooling outdoor golf practice tees is incorporated into a practice facility including a building that houses, perhaps, five or so practice tees, each of which is partially enclosed by building structure. Within the ceiling of the building, a single air conditioning unit is mounted having an outlet connected to an elongated manifold and within each enclosure, a vent is provided connected to the manifold and having a louvered outlet allowing adjustment of the direction of air flow from the outlet. A blower motor is located in the duct supplying air to the vent from the manifold and the blower motor includes a fan directed such that rotations of the motor result in blowing of conditioned air through the vent. Each enclosure includes a check control mechanism designed to receive money and responsive to receipt of the proper amount activating the blower motor for a prescribed period of time.

Abstract: An apparatus which may be used year-round for dehumidifying air in the enclosed space of a building to comfortably allow a higher temperature during summer conditions and for exchanging air in the enclosed space year-round with fresh air to provide a more healthful environment within the building. The apparatus includes a fan mounted on or otherwise adjacent the basement floor or other bottom floor and a conduit connecting the fan outlet to an opening in an outside wall for removing stale relatively damp air from the bottom floor level and discharging it out of the building. Vents as needed are provided in upper floors for circulating relatively dry air downwardly toward the bottom floor. The air extracted is replaced by fresh air through cracks or the like in the building or by an opening provided in an outside wall at an upper level of the building.

Abstract: A modular automatic power flow fresh air inlet comprising a housing having fresh air openings between a source of fresh air and a room, having an adjustable static pressure to be ventilated. The fresh air openings may be controlled by a valve plate pivotally connected to the housing at each opening. The valve plates pivot relative to the static pressure in the room. A cable having first and second ends extends through the housing and is connected to the valve plates via a lanyard. A cable control device for moving the cable between a forward position and a rearward position is connected to the first end of the cable. A cable counter weight is attached to the second end of the cable. Moving the cable toward the forward position places tension on the lanyard, causing the valve plate to pivot from the static position toward to the fully opened position. Moving the cable toward the rearward position relaxes the tension in the lanyard, causing the valve plate to pivot toward the static position.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for increasing the velocity of sweeping gas as it moves across a gas delivery system contained in a hazardous material delivery enclosure, e.g. a gas cabinet valve manifold box or gas isolation box. An exhaust port with selectively opened and closed apertures juxtaposed to non-soldered or non-welded fittings or connections in the gas delivery system is placed in or on said enclosure to create an accelerated and directed flow of sweeping gas across the non-soldered or non-welded fittings or connections.

Abstract: A ventilated cabinet apparatus for the storing of volatile chemicals. This apparatus is a ventilated cabinet for the storing of volatile or poisonous chemicals utilizes a vacuum pump drawing air out of the back of the cabinet to disperse the volatile gases or poisonous gases. In addition, the ventilated cabinet has holes running from front to back within the walls of the cabinet to allow fresh outside air to flow through the cabinet. Thus, any volatile gas buildup from the chemicals in the apparatus will be dissipated.

Abstract: A deposit cupboard (1) for solvents, combustible liquids and the like, comprises shelves (2) and at least one door. The cupboard is assigned an air intake holes (20) and an exhaust device (5), and distinguishes itself through the following combination of features: a) that the shelves (2) of the cupboard (1) are perforated and/or positioned at a distance from at least one of the adjacent inner faces of the side walls of the cupboard, in order to effect a minimum resistance against the air flow; b) that the cupboard is assigned a fire extinguishing apparatus (18) having an automatic, preferably thermostat-controlled release means; and c) that the top plate (4) of the cupboard is pivotally supported and adapted--upon the occurrence of an explosion within the cupboard--to be swung limitedly up into a securing or protecting position, wherein it forms an inclinedly directed shield, protecting the personnel from the effects of the explosion.

Abstract: A ventilation inlet includes a housing having two air inlets apertures, a solid wind-deflecting rear wall, and a baffle supported for pivotal movement about a pivot point. A spring or other biasing mechanism is operatively connected to the baffle. Air entering the housing opens the baffle and enters the livestock confinement building. The baffle, positioned responsive to the amount and pressure of air entering the housing, directs the flow of air into the confinement space so as to optimize the speed and direction of the external fresh air entering the confinement space. The design of the ventilation inlet is optimized by calculating the necessary operators required to enable the baffle to properly respond to the incoming air.

Abstract: The apparatus can distribute and collect air. As a collector, a fan draws air from the proximal end of an elongated tube disposed in an air-environment. The tube is closed at the distal end but receives air all along its length through its air-permeable wall. The wall is more permeable to air at its distal end than at its proximal end. Wall permeability gradually increases from the proximal end to the distal end so that a substantially constant rate of air ingestion occurs at all points along the wall. A reversal of the airflow direction converts the air collector into an air distributor for distributing air evenly along its length.

Abstract: A control device for operating drive motors of closure devices that is reponsive to air pressure differential inside and outside an enclosure and including a housing that will extend through a wall of the enclosure, vanes in the housing and adjustably weighted linkage interconnecting the vanes outside the housing and, depending upon the position of the linkage, operating sealed switches to actuate the drive motors.

Abstract: A locker incorporating a contamination and toxic materials extraction and evacuation system. An enclosure is provided with an access opening and an access door which when open enables the placement of wearing apparel and other contaminated equipment within the interior of the enclosure. When the door is closed, the interior of the enclosure is sealed from the surrounding environment. A duct system connects the interior of the enclosure with the outside atmosphere, admitting fresh air into the enclosure and forcibly drawing contaminated air from the interior of the enclosure and dispersing such contaminated air to the outdoor environment. The duct system embodies non-corrosive materials, and creates a partial vacuum within the interior of the enclosure to effect "out-gassing" of the contaminants and toxins from the protective wearing apparel suspended within the enclosure.

Abstract: An air conditioning diffuser is disclosed which includes two temperature sensitive elements. A first element detects room temperature and a second element ducting temperature. When room temperature increases during supply of cooled air, the first element moves a control unit upwards and this results in a first disc of the control unit moving away from a surface on a pivotally mounted link. The link pivots about its mounting so that a baffle hanger and a baffle move down allowing more cooled air to flow through the diffuser. When heated air is being supplied, the second element displaces the unit in the upward direction so that baffle control is transferred from the first disc and the first link surface to a second disc and a second link surface. The link surfaces lie one radially inwardly and one radially outwardly of the link mountings.

Abstract: A dual channel motor vehicle ventilation apparatus provides independent air temperature control. The apparatus comprises a housing having at least one air inlet and a first and second air outlet. First and second fluid communication channels are provided within the housing and defined air passages extending between the at least one air inlet and the first and second air outlets. First and second blowers are associated with the first and second air outlets, respectively, and serve to suction air from the air inlet, through the first and second fluid communication channels, and expel the air through the respective air outlet. A heating coil is included within the housing and disposed to project at least partially into the first and second fluid communication channels. First and second flow valves are disposed within the first and second fluid communication channels and are independently operable to direct a portion of the air flowing through each fluid communication channel across the heating coil.

Abstract: Disclosed is a smoker's module for isolating, containing, venting, and filtering tobacco smoke with a self-contained expandable modular structure adapted for use as both a freestanding unit and as an addition within an existing structure. The smoker's module comprises a plurality of joinable panel assemblies forming a tobacco smoke isolating enclosure having a plurality of walls, a roof, and at least one sealable user entry door. The panel assemblies each comprise a metal frame having a gasketed transparent safety glass panel mounted therein. A plurality of intake vent apertures extend through panel assembly frames proximal the floor. An exhaust vent aperture, having an electrically powered fan mounted therein, causes fresh air to be drawn into the enclosure through the intake apertures while tobacco smoke-laden air is simultaneously expelled through the exhaust vent aperture.

Abstract: A ventilator for clothes dryers and the like includes a counterflow heat exchanger through the wall of the building containing the apparatus, with an entry passage for ambient air entering the building and an exist passage for heated waste air leaving the building. An external housing defines an outlet chamber communicating with the exit passage, and an inlet chamber communicating with the entry passage. The chambers are both open to the ambience, and the two openings are adjacent one another, with a damper mounted for pivotal movement between a closed position in which the damper closes both of the openings, and an open position in which it opens both of the openings. The damper is biased toward the closed position, but is moveable toward the open position by a build-up of air pressure in the exit passage.

Abstract: A decontamination chamber entranceway to an asbestos removal work area includes rigid swinging doors for a rapid escape from the contaminated work area due to an emergency such as a fire or smoke. Also during a power failure it is easy for the workers to leave the work area through the rigid swinging doors of the invention. Each of the doors may include an air inlet opening having at least one plastic flap covering the inlet opening which allows suitable amounts of air to flow through the inlet to maintain a negative air pressure in the work area while having air flow in the work area sufficient to change the air at least every 10 to 15 minutes. The plastic flaps of the doors are preferably pivotally-mounted rigid clear plastic which seal automatically upon loss of negative air pressure in the work area. The rigid flaps can be electro-mechanically operated to positively control the size and functioning of air inlet openings and close off the openings upon emergency conditions.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for controlling the flow of fluid around an object which include means to periodically vary or fluctuate the direction, speed or magnitude of the fluid flow. The fluid flow is particularly controlled to control eddy formation. The fluid is preferably a gas or vapor.

Abstract: A corrosion-free, condensation-free, flush-mounted automatic air intake has a rectangular plastic frame insertable into an agricultural building ceiling or wall opening and fastenable thereat. The frame has a flange therearound for mounting and supporting an attic or wall housing forming an insulation barrier. The housing may also be integral with the frame flange. A lip extends outwardly from the frame and engages the room side of the ceiling or wall for fastening thereat in a flush-mount arrangement. The frame has a central frame or baffle opening for permitting fresh air to pass therethrough. An inwardly projecting flange is on the frame around the opening forming a baffle seat. A baffle is pivotally mounted and adapted to rest in the baffle seat flush with the frame, to close the baffle opening and to swing outwardly to permit air to pass through the intake and into the room under the influence of the building exhaust fan.

Abstract: In a composting process, a heat conductive ventilation hood overlying a compost pile undergoing active composting. The hood is shaped so that process air emanating from the pile contacts the undersurface of the hood while ambient outside cool air is caused to traverse the upper surface of the hood. As a result of this heat exchange arrangement process air is dehumidified while concomitantly the ambient air is heated. The hood is pitched to cause condensate to run down its surface and not to drip. Warmed ambient air is used to heat the composting facility and dehumidified process air and condensate is reused in the composting process.

Abstract: An air conditioner includes vertically spaced cooling and heating sections to which air is selectively supplied from a room by means of a blower. The blower is arranged vertically intermediate the cooling and heating sections. A deflector is movable between first and second positions for directing air from the blower toward either the cooling section or the heating section.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for controlling the flow of fluid around an object which include means to periodically vary or fluctuate the direction, speed or magnitude of the fluid flow. The fluid flow is particularly controlled to control eddy formation. The fluid is preferably a gas or vapor.

Abstract: A gasket assembly for use with a ventilation control apparatus in a building ventilation system in a building. The building ventilation system includes inlet and outlet vents and a fan. A plurality of generally narrow continuous openings are formed in a ceiling portion of the building for introducing a ventilating air flow from a first chamber into a second chamber of the building. Air flow through each opening is selectively controlled by a movable baffle device for regulating air flow through the opening into the building. The movable baffle devices are positioned over a ventilation subject, for example a livestock cage, to cooperatively create a desired ventilating air flow pattern in combination with neighboring movable baffle devices. The gasket assembly is employed with the movable baffle device to provide an extremely uniform yet suitably fresh minimum air flow through the building. The gasket assembly includes a dam portion and a curtain portion.

Abstract: A system for promoting air circulation through the crypts of a burial monument vault in which coffins are exposed, and for treating the air evacuated therefrom by an activated charcoal-based filter panel wherein the odors from the decomposing body in the coffins will be absorbed before escape to ambient air. The system makes extensive use of the conventional existing air outlet pipes and water drainage pipes.