Plural Airways With Adjustable Distribution Means Patents (Class 454/62)
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Patent number: 9266154Abstract: A cabinet with a housing, in which a working chamber (3) is located which is open on one side. In order to reduce the risk of a blow-out of harmful substances and in particular to avoid dead-space areas at the internal surfaces of the side walls and the bottom of the working chamber (3), devices are provided which blow in supply-air jets (21, 22) at an acute angle to the internal surfaces of working chamber (3) in such a way that these supply-air jets (21, 22) lie next to the internal surfaces. Furthermore, an upper free jet (18) ensures that light gases, which form in working chamber (3) above this supporting jet (18), are reliably contained in the upper area of the cabinet and cannot contaminate the lower working area.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2002Date of Patent: February 23, 2016Assignee: Waldner Laboreinrichtungen GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Ulrich Gartner, Jurgen Liebsch
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Patent number: 9056339Abstract: A fume hood includes a ventilated chamber having an access opening. A first elongated airfoil assembly is attached to an edge portion of a floor that extends from the opening. A sash is slidably mounted at the access opening and a second elongated airfoil assembly is attached to a lower edge of the sash. The first elongated airfoil assembly includes a plurality of elongated vanes in vertically spaced-apart relationship that define air flow channels. The second airfoil assembly includes a pair of elongated vanes in vertically spaced-apart relationship that define air flow channels that extend into the chamber. A baffle assembly is located in front of a rear wall of the chamber and includes a primary panel having a plurality of vertical air-exit slots adjacent a lower edge, and a buffering panel having a plurality of horizontal air-exit slots adjacent an upper portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2010Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignee: Exposure Control Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Thomas C. Smith, Paul C. Curd, Tam N. Trinh
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Patent number: 8715046Abstract: A ductless fumehood system comprising: at least one ductless fumehood comprising a housing; a workspace formed within the housing; a door for selectively closing off the workspace; an air inlet for introducing air into the workspace; a master module for receiving air from the workspace, purging unwanted substances from that air, and then exhausting that filtered air to the ambient room atmosphere; and a slave module for receiving air from the workspace, purging unwanted substances from that air, and then exhausting that filtered air to the ambient room atmosphere; wherein the slave module is in communication with the master module such that the master module central processing unit is capable of (i) controlling the operation of the active elements of the slave module, (ii) detecting a function failure of the slave module, and (iii) activating the master module alarm in the event of a failure within that slave module.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2010Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Fipak Research And Development CompanyInventor: Francois P. Hauville
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Patent number: 8696417Abstract: A modular exhaust gas header designed for use with a process tool having a plurality of exhaust gas points of connection. Embodiments of the modular exhaust gas header include a plurality of branch ducts, at least one for each point of connection in the process tool. Branch ducts, and primary ducts with which they are fluidly connected, may be made from materials designed to withstand exhaust gases that have a high temperature, are corrosive, and/or include volatile solvents. If desired, flow control devices and pressure monitoring instrumentation that selectively measures pressure may be used in each branch duct. The header local to the processing system may be incorporated in a method of designing a layout for a manufacturing process tool and associated exhaust gas handling systems.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2008Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: NEHP Inc.Inventors: Adam L. Tarr, Andrew J. Beers, Joseph E. Mastro
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Publication number: 20130244557Abstract: An airborne component extraction system includes a source of a positive pressure air stream and a source of a negative pressure air stream. The air streams are directed through conduits to a hood that distributes the positive pressure air stream into a work area, and that draws the negative pressure air stream from the work area to remove airborne components within the work area. Aspects of the hood offer greatly enhanced performance in creating a controlled region for component removal and for drawing and removing the components for the work area.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2013Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: IIIinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Brian J. Hammers, Adam Joseph Frank, William Maske, Bradley G. Carman, Daniel P. McDonald, Stanley Piotrowski, Gary Lind
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Patent number: 8465576Abstract: A mobile laminar flow hood specifically devised for use in podiatry and a podiatric apparatus to which such hood is associated are described. The hood is adapted to generate a laminar flow of sterile air. In particular, an apparatus comprises a system for the generation and treatment of a laminar air flow in an intervention zone is described, together with means to support the system for the generation and treatment of a laminar air flow. The system has a blowing hood adapted to generate a laminar flow of sterile air towards the intervention zone, and a suction hood adapted to suck the laminar flow of sterile air from the intervention zone.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2009Date of Patent: June 18, 2013Assignee: Epitech Group S.r.l.Inventors: Francesco Della Valle, Michela Rampazzo, Vanni Canton
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Patent number: 8430940Abstract: A system for ridding the working area of a nail salon work station of fumes and nail dust. The system is self-contained within the particular work station and has a vacuum system that draws air in from the area surrounding and proximate the working area to remove the fumes and dust. A fan draws that air into a chamber containing a bag-type, particulate filter that filters out the nail dust. Downstream of the bag-type filter is a fume filter that receives the air from the bag-type filter, having been pressurized by the fan, and provides a filter of the fumes. The air, now having passed through a particulate filter and a fume filter is exhausted into the room at a location remote from the working area. The bag-type filter is inexpensive and readily replaced.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2010Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Inventor: Huan Trong Nguyen
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Patent number: 7766732Abstract: A ductless fumehood system comprising: at least one ductless fumehood comprising a housing; a workspace formed within the housing; a door for selectively closing off the workspace; an air inlet for introducing air into the workspace; a master module for receiving air from the workspace, purging unwanted substances from that air, and then exhausting that filtered air to the ambient room atmosphere; and a slave module for receiving air from the workspace, purging unwanted substances from that air, and then exhausting that filtered air to the ambient room atmosphere; wherein the slave module is in communication with the master module such that the master module central processing unit is capable of (i) controlling the operation of the active elements of the slave module, (ii) detecting a function failure of the slave module, and (iii) activating the master module alarm in the event of a failure within that slave module.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2007Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: FIPAK Research and Development CompanyInventor: Francois P. Hauville
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Publication number: 20090298405Abstract: A canopy for a biological cabinet includes a plurality of openings, referred to as ports, covered by air dampers and designed to open and close as needed to reduce an overall volume of air required during normal operation. If the building exhaust system attempts to pull more air than is supplied by the cabinet, the intake dampers will open to allow room air in through the intake ports, thus helping the cabinet to maintain an acceptable level of intake airflow at its front access opening. If the building exhaust system does not pull a sufficient amount of air, the outlet damper will open and let the cabinet exhaust air escape through the outlet port, thus enabling the cabinet to maintain an acceptable level of intake airflow at its front access opening. The canopy may also include an internal air baffle that helps to capture the cabinet exhaust air and direct it out through the opening connected to the building exhaust duct.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2008Publication date: December 3, 2009Applicant: The Baker CompanyInventors: Robert E. Lloyd, Larry A. McCarthy, Christopher P. D'Alessandro, Robert A. Thibeault
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Patent number: 7569037Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying an atomized liquid solution upon a person, comprising a spray enclosure booth; an exhaust vent located below an anticipated user's facial area zone, the exhaust vent disposed within the bottom tray or a lower area of at least one wall or a lower area of a door and configured for exhausting ambient atomized liquid solution from the spray enclosure booth; a rigid conduit support defining a central air flow conduit connected to a bottom tray and pneumatically connected to an exhaust vent and providing structural integrity to the enclosure booth; an atomizing spray head assembly movably connected to the rigid conduit support and physically supported by the rigid conduit support; and an exhaust system configured to exhaust ambient atomized liquid solution from the spray enclosure booth by drawing atomized solution into the exhaust vent then through and out of the rigid conduit.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2006Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Inventor: Paul Spivak
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Publication number: 20080188170Abstract: The invention relates to an equipment comprising a blower hood suitable to create a laminar flow of sterile air. The equipment further comprises support means for the blower hood. The support means are suitable to provide a stable positioning of the blower hood and a stable adjustment of the direction of the laminar flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Applicant: EPITECH GROUP S.R.L.Inventors: Francesco Della Valle, Michela Rampazzo, Vanni Canton
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Publication number: 20040014417Abstract: The invention concerns a system for controlling the frontal speed of a set of ventilating air extracting equipment (1, 2, 3, 4), in particular from laboratory hoods, inside premises. Each hood is connected to ventilating air extracting means (5, 6) and comprises means for regulating (10, 11, 12, 13) the frontal air speed, means for controlling the extracted air flow rate (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26), means for measuring the executed air flow, and means for measuring the frontal air speed (14, 15, 16, 17). Said system further comprises: a local communication network (38) whereto the respective regulating means (10, 11, 12, 13) of said hoods are connected as slave regulators; a master regulator (8) connected to said local communication network and adapted to provide a gateway between said slave regulating means (10, 11, 12, 13) and remote control means (35, 36, 37), and to collect and add the extracted air measurements on each ventilating air extracting equipment.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2003Publication date: January 22, 2004Inventor: Alain Katz
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Patent number: 6626972Abstract: A smoke exhauster includes a housing having a front opening and a rear orifice, for receiving two filter devices respectively. One or more fan devices are disposed in the housing for generating air to flow through filter devices, and a device may be used for selectively guiding the air to flow through either of the filter devices and includes one or more stop panels secured to the housing for blocking the air passages to the filter devices or includes a cover engaged onto the orifice of the housing for blocking the orifice of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2001Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Inventors: Chao Cheng Chiang, Chi Shyong Chiang
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Patent number: 6428408Abstract: A fume hood is provided having an adequate level of safety while reducing the amount of air exhausted from the hood. A displacement flow fume hood works on the principal of a displacement flow which displaces the volume currently present in the hood using a push-pull system. The displacement flow includes a plurality of air supplies which provide fresh air, preferably having laminar flow, to the fume hood. The displacement flow fume hood also includes an air exhaust which pulls air from the work chamber in a minimally turbulent manner. As the displacement flow produces a substantially consistent and minimally turbulent flow in the hood, inconsistent flow patterns associated with contaminant escape from the hood are minimized. The displacement flow fume hood largely reduces the need to exhaust large amounts of air from the hood. It has been shown that exhaust air flow reductions of up to 70% are possible without a decrease in the hood's containment performance.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2000Date of Patent: August 6, 2002Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Geoffrey C. Bell, Helmut E. Feustel, Darryl J. Dickerhoff
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Patent number: 6216686Abstract: A range hood includes a motor housing having two slanted motor supporting platforms provided thereon wherein two motor are detachably mounted on the two slanted motor supporting platforms respectively such that the motors are inclined with respect to a ceiling of a casing. A drag area provided by the inclined motor arrangement is highly increased in order cover the entire cooking surface. Furthermore, all parts of the range hood are adapted to be assembled and disassembled without using tools such that a user is able to easily clean up the range hood part by part in which the parts made of durable material are dishwasher-safe so as to easily maintain the range hood for better performance.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2000Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Inventor: Robert Chiu
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Patent number: 6036737Abstract: A safety cabinet having a work area defined by an enclosure and including an air circulation and cleaning system. The air circulation and cleaning system includes a plurality of air plenums and passageways through which air is circulated by a blower assembly. A portion of the air exiting the blower is directed through a transition boot and exhaust plenum and a remaining portion of the air exiting the blower assembly is directed into the work area through a perforated divider plate and a supply plenum. The transition boot between the exhaust and supply plenums include resealable fasteners disposed along a seam between first and second ends thereof and around a first end thereof which is attached to the exhaust plenum.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1998Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Assignee: Forma Scientific, Inc.Inventors: Dennis H. Smith, Matt Brooker, Raquel Wager
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Patent number: 5924920Abstract: The flow of air through a fume hood is optimized by producing a bi-stable vortex within the vortex chamber of the fume hood regardless of sash movement. A bi-stable fume hood optimizes capture face velocity to minimize backflow of fume laden air through the hood sash opening. This bi-stable vortex fume hood reduces the energy consumption up to sixty percent versus the present day mono-stable vortex fume hoods. The bi-stable vortex fume hood utilizes a vortex pressure control system to reposition top, center, and bottom slot openings of a baffle in the hood. This baffle moves the bi-stable vortex away from the fact when the sash is fully opened and creates a clearing action near the work surface as the sash is closed. The fume hood's airfoil is placed inside the fume hood chamber and the airfoil has multiple entry pattern, one of which turns the vortex up and away from the open sash window. The other creates flow which washes the work surface of the hood.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1998Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignees: Flow Safe, Inc., Lab-Crafters, Inc.Inventors: Robert A. DeLuca, Robert H. Morris
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Patent number: 5764579Abstract: A system for controlling laboratories having fume hoods comprising a network along which information is carried. The system is also comprised of a controller in contact with the network for receiving information from and providing information to the network. Additionally, the system is comprised of means for sensing a laboratory's state. The sensing means is disposed in each laboratory. There is additionally a microprocessor disposed in each laboratory for receiving information concerning the laboratory from the respective sensing means and the controller in order to maintain the laboratory in a predetermined state, and to provide information about the laboratory to the controller.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1990Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: American Auto-Matrix, Inc.Inventors: David C. McMasters, David M. Fisher, Bruce D. Arnold
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Patent number: 5697838Abstract: A system for optimizing the flow of air through a fume hood by dynamically controlling the air flow to provide a stable vortex in the vortex chamber of the hood, the optimum condition for minimizing backflow of fume-laden air through the hood doorway. A highly-sensitive pressure sensor disposed at a critical location in the vortex chamber sidewall senses minute variations in vortex pressure indicative of turbulence and sends signals via a transducer to an analog controller which uses proportional integral and adaptive gain algorithms to formulate output signals to an actuator which adjusts dampers in the hood to change the airflow into the vortex. The system operates in feedback mode and seeks a minimum in the amplitude of the sidewall pressure variations, indicating that turbulence has been eliminated and that a stable vortex exists. The pressure sensor signals can also be directed to an alarm to signal an off-standard and potentially dangerous condition.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1996Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Flow Safe Inc.Inventor: Robert H. Morris
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Patent number: 5378195Abstract: A fume hood with at least one adjustable baffle includes a baffle control linkage for adjusting the position of the baffle. This baffle control linkage includes a first pivoting member, a second pivoting member, a handle for driving the first pivoting member, and a linking device for connecting the first and second pivoting members.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: January 3, 1995Assignee: Fisher Hamilton Scientific Inc.Inventor: Marshall K. Beck
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Patent number: 5334089Abstract: A fume hood with an adjustable baffle system includes a housing with a chamber and a baffle system disposed in the chamber. The baffle system includes a plurality of baffle plates and a plurality of support brackets for releasably securing the baffle plates in substantially end-to-end relation in the chamber. The support brackets allow adjustment of at least one plate to vary the gap or distance between the plate and an adjacent plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: August 2, 1994Assignee: Fisher Hamilton Scientific Inc.Inventors: Marshall K. Beck, John M. Bastian
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Patent number: 5267895Abstract: An apparatus for use with a multi-station workspace including a predetermined number of core walls which define an enclosed core. The core walls include an inlet at or below a predetermined height. The apparatus includes a platform positioned in the core at a location above the predetermined height substantially separating the core into a lower air intake chamber and an upper air discharge chamber. The platform further includes a filter in the lower chamber and a blowers drawing air from the intake chamber through the filter to the upper chamber. Finally, a core lid is positioned at the top of the core and includes air discharge vents. The discharge vents are side vents proximate each of the core walls for discharging air in a substantially horizontal direction out from each of the core walls to form an envelope of clean, filtered air for the workspace.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1992Date of Patent: December 7, 1993Assignee: CenterCore, Inc.Inventors: George E. Mitchell, Michael H. Pelosi, III
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Patent number: 5259812Abstract: The clean room, which exceeds the Class 100 standards, constructed out of structural materials that are free of metal, in particular aluminum. The room is sterile and allows for a variety of manipulations to be performed including sensitive analysis steps. Intrinsic aluminum and most metal contamination is eliminated by constructing the clean room with aluminum free structural materials. Extrinsic contamination is prevented by following standard clean room procedures in a two-door positive pressure entry system under a single self-motorized ULPA filtered air flow. Analysis of samples is conducted under a vertical laminar ULPA filtered air flow at at least a Class 10 limit particle concentration standard. In addition, a clean room containment center wherein samples are prepared and processed inside a modular containment center that is under a negative pressure allowing a horizontal laminar ULPA filtered air flow that provides a Class 1 limit particle concentration rating.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1992Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Inventor: Don A. Kleinsek
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Patent number: 5241788Abstract: For a laboratory fume hood where two sashes are provided and the total open area through the sashes must be regulated, a counterweight system having a dedicated counterweight for each sash and having the respective counterweights connected together by a cross cable draped over pulleys arranged above each respective counterweight. The cross cable has a preselected length to have a selected length of slackness which is equivalent to the total aggregate regulated travel of either or both sashes. Thus, one sash can be opened 100% or two sashes can be opened 50%.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1992Date of Patent: September 7, 1993Assignee: Kewaunee Scientific CorporationInventor: Scott Buie
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Patent number: 5092227Abstract: Apparatus for controlling the air flow through a fume hood to maintain a predetermined average face velocity through an uncovered portion of an opening of a fume hood of the type which has at least one movable sash door adapted to cover the opening as the fume hood sash door is moved. The apparatus detects the position of each moveable sash door and calculates the size of the uncovered portion of the opening, measures the actual flow of air through the exhaust duct, and varies the flow of air through the exhaust duct responsive to door position signals and the actual flow signal for controlling a flow modulating means to maintain the predetermined average face velocity through the uncovered portion of the opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1990Date of Patent: March 3, 1992Assignee: Landis & Gyr Powers, Inc.Inventors: Osman Ahmed, Steven A. Bradley, Steven L. Fritsche, Steven D. Jacob
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Patent number: 5085133Abstract: An exhaust extraction system for use in a welding work station is provided which operates to exhaust the noxious fumes from the welding site when the welding operation is being carried out and for a limited period thereafter. A supply of an inert shielding gas is delivered under pressure to both the welding side and the damper control mechanism. In response to changes in pressure in the supply line of the inert shielding gas, the damper control mechanism is operable to close the damper when the welding machine is deactivated and to open the damper when the welding machine is activated.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1990Date of Patent: February 4, 1992Assignee: Diesel Equipment LimitedInventors: Paul D. Hickling, Michael S. Belchos