Flexible Ducts Used For Carrying Air Patents (Class 454/903)
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Patent number: 12196444Abstract: An air control system 20 and associated methods including a flexible duct 30 having air exit holes 40, 42 and a flexible liner 50, 60 sheet within the duct 30 and extending longitudinally along the duct, the liner 50 sheet having opposite longitudinal edges 52, 54 connected to the duct 30 along the longitudinal length of the duct 30, the liner 50 sheet being permeable in one aspect and regulating air flow through the exit holes 40, 42 when the sheet is pressed against the portion of the duct having the exit holes, and an air exit hole positioned in the duct downstream a terminal end of the liner sheet such that air exits the duct through the air exit hole to reduce or eliminate retrograde airflow along a length of the duct.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Leiterman and Associates, Inc.Inventor: Ryan Leiterman
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Patent number: 12052843Abstract: An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure at least partially enclosed by a plurality of panels defining a compartment in which one or more electronic components are mounted and an exhaust air duct that is adapted to segregate hot air being exhausted from the compartment from cool air entering the compartment, thereby improving thermal management of the enclosure. The exhaust duct includes a lower duct section extending upward from the top panel of the compartment and an upper duct section telescoping upward from an upper end of the lower duct section. Each duct section includes four panels connected together by hinged corner fittings such that the section is collapsible. The upper duct section includes an outwardly flared portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2023Date of Patent: July 30, 2024Assignee: Chatsworth Products, Inc.Inventor: William Krietzman
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Patent number: 11985791Abstract: An adjustable cooling duct for improved facility (e.g., data center) cooling is disclosed. In one embodiment, the cooling duct comprises a cylindrical flexible membrane (e.g., fabric) having a first annular end and a second annular end, and a cincture mechanism connected around the perimeter of the cylindrical flexible membrane between the first annular end and the second annular end. The cincture mechanism may be motorized and that may be controlled by a management computer based on pressure sensor readings. The cincture mechanisms may be automated for coordinated control of multiple ducts in parallel by the management computer based on environmental sensor readings to improve facility cooling.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2021Date of Patent: May 14, 2024Assignee: CORE SCIENTIFIC, INC.Inventor: Lawrence Kom
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Patent number: 11524548Abstract: An air distribution arrangement for an air conditioning unit is provided. The air distribution arrangement includes a main body coupled to a housing of the air conditioning unit, and provided with a distribution chamber fluidically connected to at least one air transport conduit formed within the housing of the air conditioning unit, and a plurality of distribution pipes connected to the main body and configured to be connected to respective air outlets for distributing air within a cabin of a vehicle. Each of the distribution pipes is flexible and at least partially inflatable due to an air flow within it.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2020Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: DENSO THERMAL SYSTEMS S.p.A.Inventors: Andrea Carbone, Fabrizio Nicoleā², Paolo Seja, Luca Crepaldi
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Patent number: 11512868Abstract: An air control system 20 and associated methods including a flexible duct 30 having air exit holes 40, 42 and a flexible liner 50, 60 sheet within the duct 30 and extending longitudinally along the duct, the liner 50 sheet having opposite longitudinal edges 52, 54 connected to the duct 30 along the longitudinal length of the duct 30, the liner 50 sheet being permeable in one aspect and regulating air flow through the exit holes 40, 42 when the sheet is pressed against the portion of the duct having the exit holes, and an air deflector positioned externally the duct to modify airflow exiting the duct. The duct 30 may also have multiple liner sheets 50, 60 arranged end-to-end and/or layered in various duct segments such that the different liners may be independently controlled to regulate the outflow of air from the duct as desired.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2020Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: Leiterman & Associates, Inc.Inventor: Ryan Leiterman
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Patent number: 8808776Abstract: A produce chamber (1) is provided to subject produce in a crate (7) to a controlled atmosphere. The chamber (1) has at least one inflatable/deflatable balloon seal structure (15) for sealingly engaging with a side wall of a produce crate (7) which has at least one opening (13) in a side wall (11) thereof. The balloon seal structure (15) has at least one discharge opening (19) that aligns with the at least one crate opening (13). Crates (7) with produce therein can be loaded in the chamber (1) with the balloon seal structure (15) deflated. The balloon seal structure (15) can then be inflated and controlled atmosphere allowed to circulate through the balloon seal structure (15) and discharged from the opening (19) and through the crate opening (13) to expose the produce to a controlled atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2009Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Inventors: Scott Andrew North, Gary Martin North
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Patent number: 8808075Abstract: In some example pliable air duct systems, inflatable ducts of various diameters and lengths are created by selectively assembling pre-existing stock pieces in different combinations. In some examples, the stock pieces include disconnectable longitudinal joints and disconnectable circumferential joints, wherein the longitudinal joints enable interconnecting multiple stock pieces to achieve a desired tube diameter, and the circumferential joints allow connecting multiple tube segments end-to-end to produce an air duct assembly of a desired length. To control the volume and/or the direction of air discharged from the duct, the duct assembly, in some examples, includes an adjustable register comprising a movable pliable sheet that overlies a discharge opening in a pliable sidewall of the duct. In some examples, the inflatable duct includes one or more cutout patterns on the duct's sidewall to provide guidance in creating a sidewall discharge opening of a proper size and location.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2010Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding CorporationInventors: Kevin J. Gebke, Frank Heim, Michael Hermes, Michael A. Jacobson, Nicholas L. Kaufmann, William A. Niehaus
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Patent number: 8353745Abstract: An apparatus for the extraction of gases has a flexible duct with an interior therein, a polymeric support extending in the interior of the flexible duct, a first anchor that secures an end of the polymeric support, a second anchor that secures an end of the flexible duct, and a duct connector. The first anchor secures the end of the polymeric support to the duct connector. The second anchor secures the end of the flexible duct to the duct connector. The polymeric support is elongated. The polymeric support has a taper and a thickness suitable for holding the flexible duct in a fixed position. The polymeric support is formed of a polycarbonate material.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2007Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Inventor: Bryan Rossnagel
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Patent number: 8298057Abstract: The invention relates to a simple hollow space, in particular a channel, a cellar or a living room, aerating device (10) comprising several paddles (12) which are fixed to a hub (14) and surrounded by a fan housing (16) provided with input and output (17, 18) sides and a motor (20) which is mounted on the axis of rotation (15) of the hub (14) for driving the hub (14) and the paddles (12). According to said invention, a cover arrangement (30; 40) can be positioned on the output side (17) in such a way that a part thereof is covered, wherein said cover arrangement (30; 40) is provided with at least one opening (34-36; 44, 45) for connecting to a respective discharge hose (37-39; 47, 48).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2006Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Huber Kunststoff & Technik GmbHInventor: Maximilian Huber
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Patent number: 8235331Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for supporting a flexible duct. The apparatus comprises a concave duct support structure with a convoluted anterior end and one or more straps. The concave duct support structure is placed in contact with outer surface of the flexible duct. The convoluted anterior end supports curved surfaces of the flexible duct. The concave duct support structure comprises multiple slits. The straps pass through the slits of the concave duct support structure. Distal ends of the straps may be affixed to a structural member for suspending the flexible duct supported on the concave duct support structure. The concave duct support structure prevents the flexible duct from sagging and crimping, thereby allowing free flow of air, liquids, etc. through the flexible duct.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2008Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Inventor: David J. McIntosh
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Patent number: 7806951Abstract: The present invention is a mobile air contaminant control system that includes a filter assembly enclosed by a mobile outer chamber. The filter assembly is tapered to create a large volume air way downstream from the filter assembly that enables more even air flow and filter loading. One or more exhaust fans pull the air through the filter assembly and exhaust it to the exterior of the chamber. The system is functionally attached to an exterior structure having at least one air intake and housing a work piece. As airborne contaminants are generated from the work piece(s), the control system exhausts them from the exterior structure through the filter assembly and into the external environment.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2008Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: NIF Solutions Corp.Inventor: Timothy P. Zimmerman
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Patent number: 7497774Abstract: A whole house fan system and installation methods configured to reduce noise generated by the fan are provided. The system generally includes a fan, a register, and a flexible duct extending between the fan and the register. The flexible duct has acoustical insulation properties, which helps to reduce sound transmission from the fan to the register. The fan system is configured to be mounted in the attic space of a house. The fan motor is suspended in the attic so that it does not have direct contact with any part of the building structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2005Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: QC Manufacturing, Inc.Inventors: Dana Charles Stevenson, Ronnie Keith Stone
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Patent number: 7442121Abstract: A textile duct for an air circulation system, the duct having an inner gas-permeable layer and an outer gas-impervious layer, and one or more spaces therebetween. An air circulation system having one or more ducts and one or more air treatment units and/or air handling units. The ducts are formed from laminates suitable for forming a duct for an air circulation system, the laminate has an inner gas-permeable layer and an outer gas-impervious layer, and one or more spaces therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2004Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Wellman Defence LimitedInventors: Stephen Cassidy, Brian Hunt, Niels Thomsen
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Patent number: 7238106Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for delivering temperature and flow rate controlled warmed air to outlets for use in various apparatus. The system is typically in residential structures, such as homes, but could easily be adapted for apartment buildings as well as commercial buildings.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2004Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Inventor: James L. Scott
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Patent number: 7210995Abstract: A system for introducing make-up air into a building from above the roof for smoke control includes air shafts extending from the roof into a space in the building below a layer of smoke. The air shafts can be rigid or can be made of a flexible material which folds up when not in use. Air shafts of a flexible material have a contraction at the exit to inflate the shaft, unless the shaft extends to within one diameter from the floor.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2003Date of Patent: May 1, 2007Assignee: FM Global Technologies, LLCInventor: Gunnar Heskestad
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Patent number: 7022008Abstract: An HVAC duct sealing system has an air duct wall, a sealing surface, such as an HVAC case, against which the air duct wall is biased, and a seal member interposed between the duct wall and the sealing surface. The seal member is interposed between the air duct wall and the sealing surface and is molded directly onto the air duct wall using a two-shot or double shot method of forming. The seal can be rubber or any flexible, pliable material capable of creating a seal with a surface. The seal has a seal base that is attached to and surrounds an end part and two sides of the air duct wall. The seal has a flexible tip portion extending from the seal base that is biased against and bends against the sealing surface in accordance with an amount of pressing force to create a seal. The flexible tip bends between 0 and 100 degrees from its pre-installation position.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2005Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: Denso International America, Inc.Inventor: Glenn Crocker
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Patent number: 7022011Abstract: An apparatus for directing air away from a register grill includes a shroud covering that is applied over the grill and a flexible conduit that is attached over an opening provided in the shroud. The flexible conduit is used to discharge air away from the grill where desired. A plurality of flexible conduits may be used with each grill. If desired, a detachable cover is used to obstruct air flow out of a discharge end of each flexible conduit. According to a modification, a section of rigid conduit is used in place of the flexible conduit. An intermediate section that is adapted to flex is attached to the shroud and disposed intermediate the grill and the rigid conduit to allow directional placement of the rigid conduit, where desired. The shroud is attached to the grill by screw fasteners, adhesive, magnetic means, or otherwise, as desired or it may be formed as an integral part of a replacement type of grill.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2004Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Inventors: Dwayne Wilson Rickman, Thomas Joseph Garbez
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Patent number: 6958011Abstract: A fabric air duct with main discharge openings includes additional, much smaller openings that help ventilate the surface of the duct. Ventilating the surface of the duct with a slight yet even amount of airflow helps inhibit the accumulation of condensate and dust on the surface of the duct. In some embodiments, the duct includes a pliable sheet consisting of a rather porous fabric base material. To achieve an appropriately low level of airflow, a plastic coating on the fabric reduces, but does not eliminate the fabric's porosity. A calendering process then reduces the porosity even further. In some embodiments, the calendering process occurs before the plastic coating process. In other embodiments, the pliable sheet is substantially air impermeable, except for its main discharge openings. The sheet is then perforated with numerous smaller openings to achieve the desired amount of surface ventilation.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2003Date of Patent: October 25, 2005Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding Corp.Inventor: Kevin J. Gebke
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Patent number: 6953396Abstract: A fabric flow restriction and method for conveying a volume of air through a fabric duct prevents the violet popping that may occur with a fabric duct upon start-up. The fabric ducts are air permeable and/or include discharge openings that evenly disperse supply air from within the duct to a room being heated, cooled, ventilated, or otherwise conditioned by the air. The ducts are typically in a collapsed positioned prior to blower start-up. With the initial airflow, the ducts quickly fill with air and may make a popping sound at their distal ends as the airflow fills the entire fabric duct. The flow restrictions disclosed may be formed of a flexible fabric that has an airflow resistance that varies with radius across the flexible fabric. The flow restrictions may have a first region and a second region each with different resistances, for example. Varying the resistance across the fabric flow restriction reduces or eliminates the popping condition.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2003Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding CorporationInventors: Nicolas B. Paschke, Kevin J. Gebke
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Patent number: 6902473Abstract: A vehicle ventilation conduit system for distributing heating or cooling air from an air vent to a rear vehicle compartment in a vehicle such as a police cruiser. The system includes an elongated main air flow conduit having an inlet end and a discharge end. A front sealing adaptor is provided on the main air flow conduit at the inlet end for releasably and sealingly engaging the air vent. A rear sealing adaptor is provided on the main air flow conduit at the discharge end for releasably and sealingly engaging the rear vehicle compartment. At least one auxiliary air flow conduit is typically provided in pneumatic communication with the main air flow conduit to facilitate cooling an electronic accessory such as a laptop computer in the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2004Date of Patent: June 7, 2005Inventor: Kenneth D. Goobeck
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Patent number: 6899615Abstract: An air duct system includes a conical fabric filter disposed within a cylindrical air duct. In some embodiments, both the filter and the air duct are inflatable. A fabric collar and a pair of zippers not only allow the filter to be readily removed for cleaning, but also allow the air duct system to continue operating with the filter removed. Pleats can provide the filter with more surface area, and the pleats can be interconnected in an alternating pattern to inhibit the filter from over-inflating.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2003Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding CorporationInventor: Kevin J. Gebke
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Patent number: 6884159Abstract: A hose assembly for directing conditioned air from an air outlet vent of a vehicle's air conditioning system to various locations within the vehicle. The hose assembly comprises a boot which is selectively attachable to the vent, and a length of hose selectively attachable to the boot. The length of hose is divided into interconnecting segments which are selectively attachable to one another, thereby allowing a user to vary the overall length of the hose as desired. The terminal segment of the hose has a louver having a plurality of slats, and a handle in mechanical contact with the slats. Rotation of the handle changes the direction in which the slats point, and thereby allows the user to direct the conditioned air in any desired direction. The terminal segment has a mounting clamp for selectively attaching the hose to a projecting surface on the inside of the vehicle, in order to immobilize the hose at an optimal position.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2003Date of Patent: April 26, 2005Inventor: Robert Ferraud, Jr.
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Patent number: 6843717Abstract: An automobile vent extender that decreases discomfort by allowing hot and cold air to be directed from an automobile vent directly onto a body portion of an automobile passenger. Preferably, the automobile vent extender removably attaches to a vent diffuser embedded within the dash of an automobile.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2003Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Inventor: Scott Bennett
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Patent number: 6745586Abstract: A module is provided for attachment to the roof of a bus and includes all of necessary components for conditioning the return air from the passenger compartment and delivering conditioned air thereto. Each module includes an evaporator section, a condenser section and a power section including a compressor and an inverter. The evaporator sections have a return air compartment that extends a substantial distance across the roof of the bus such that a single design can meet the needs of various return air duct installations of various types of buses. Provision is made to interconnect a evaporator discharge opening with a supply air duct for the bus by way of a flexible duct having integrally formed end plates for connection by way of fasteners. The lower end plate which is secured to the supply air duct also includes an upstanding flange for connecting a protective cover thereto.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2003Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Robert C. Reimann, Peter R. Bushnell, Stephen Stopyra, Belin Czechowicz
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Patent number: 6746323Abstract: An airflow system adapted for receiving airflow from a refrigeration unit mounted on a front of a lead trailer. The airflow system is also adapted for transferring and receiving airflow from a pup trailer pulled behind the lead trailer. The airflow system uses heated or cooled airflow discharged from the refrigeration unit inside the lead trailer to heat or cool goods at a constant temperature stored inside both of the trailers. The airflow system includes a modified air chute attached to the refrigeration unit and a lead airflow transfer hole in a rear door of the lead trailer. A transfer tube is connected to the transfer hole and to a pup airflow intake hole in the front of the pup trailer for circulating the airflow through the pup trailer. A return tube is connected to a pup airflow return hole in the front of the pup trailer and a lead airflow return hole in the lead trailer's rear door.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2003Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Navajo Express Inc.Inventor: Don Digby, Jr.
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Patent number: 6669552Abstract: An apparatus and method for ventilating tunnels and other confined spaces. The apparatus includes a telescopic ventline assembly. The telescopic ventline assembly includes a plurality of tubes wherein each inner tube or first intermediate tube is slidably disposed within an second intermediate tube or an outer tube, in a telescoping type arrangement. One method involves constructing a ventilation system that includes a plurality of ventline assemblies. Another method involves using the telescopic ventline to ventilate a tunnel or other confined space, e.g., a mine.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Inventor: Ralph G. Beer
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Patent number: 6632134Abstract: A building fire extinguisher system for promptly removing smoke and flammable gases from a room upon detection of a fire. The building fire extinguisher system includes a vacuum unit, a housing having a door with a powered door latch, and an intake nozzle connected to the vacuum unit by a flexible tube. When smoke detectors detect the presence of a fire within a room, the powered door latch is opened thereby allowing the door to open. When the door is opened, the intake nozzle is dropped from the housing downwardly while the vacuum is activated. The intake end of the intake nozzle draws smoke and flammable gases from within the room into the flexible tube and out through an exhaust port externally of the building. The vacuum continues to operate until the presence of a fire is no longer detected or for a fixed period of time.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2002Date of Patent: October 14, 2003Inventor: Wallace A. DePonio
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Patent number: 6626754Abstract: An air duct system includes a conical fabric filter disposed within a cylindrical air duct. In some embodiments, both the filter and the air duct are inflatable. A fabric collar and a pair of zippers not only allow the filter to be readily removed for cleaning, but also allow the air duct system to continue operating with the filter removed. Pleats can provide the filter with more surface area, and the pleats can be interconnected in an alternating pattern to inhibit the filter from over inflating.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2001Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding CorporationInventors: Kevin Gebke, Cary W. Pinkalla
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Patent number: 6616524Abstract: A raised floor air handling system for use in a building that is used in combination with and set into an elevated floor assembly that is mounted on a principal floor of a building so as to provide an air plenum between the two floors. An air handling assembly is mounted below an integral raised or elevated floor tile to pull air via a radial impeller fan from the air plenum and directs it vertically through the integral raised floor tile into air distribution ducting (flexible, anti-static fabric with nozzles, linear vents, or other types of perforations) and onto the equipment/location being served air. The raised floor tile is designed to match the load rating of other floor tiles to become an integral part of the elevated floor assembly. The ducting attaches to the top of the raised floor tile via removable duct collars and is supported vertically/horizontally by miscellaneous hardware attached to existing/new structures.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Inventors: Gary A. Storck, Jr., Wesley W. Weigel, Jay D. Ray
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Patent number: 6565430Abstract: A fabric air duct with main discharge openings includes additional, much smaller openings that help ventilate the surface of the duct. Ventilating the surface of the duct with a slight yet even amount of airflow helps inhibit the accumulation of condensate and dust on the surface of the duct. In some embodiments, the duct includes a pliable sheet consisting of a rather porous fabric base material. To achieve an appropriately low level of airflow, a plastic coating on the fabric reduces, but does not eliminate the fabric's porosity. A calendering process then reduces the porosity even further. In other embodiments, the pliable sheet is substantially air impermeable, except for its main discharge openings. The sheet is then perforated with numerous smaller openings to achieve the desired amount of surface ventilation.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2001Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Assignee: Rite-Hite Holding CorporationInventor: Kevin Gebke
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Patent number: 6558250Abstract: A fabric flow restriction and method for adjusting the flow resistance through a fabric duct enables balancing the airflow through a network of fabric ducts. The fabric ducts are air permeable and/or include discharge openings that evenly disperse supply air from within the duct to a room being heated, cooled, ventilated, or otherwise conditioned by the air. Disclosed embodiments include flow restrictions that are adjustable by tightening a drawstring that constricts an annular web disposed within the duct or constricts the fabric duct itself, selectively masking portions of a fabric mesh installed inside the duct, or by interchanging fabric meshes of various flow resistance. In any case, the flow restriction consists of flexible fabric that tends to conform to the changing shape of a fabric duct as the duct alternately inflates and deflates due to changes in air pressure within the duct.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2000Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Inventor: Nicolas B. Paschke
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Patent number: 6402613Abstract: A portable environmental control system for evacuating particulate laden, toxic, and explosive gasses from an interior space includes a flexible partition for erection at the interior space, and a first section of flexible duct connected to the partition and to an electric motor driven blower unit having an explosion proof ducted fan. A second section of duct is connected to the blower unit and may be connected to a filter unit mountable in a window of an interior room or to a collapsible plenum having plural filter units mounted therein for treating and returning air evacuated from the space back into the space. The blower unit may be placed within a space having a high concentration of explosive gasses for evacuating the gasses by way of an elongated duct section connected to an elevating mechanism to discharge gasses out of doors above ground level.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2001Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Inventor: David B. Teagle
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Patent number: 6230418Abstract: System for installation of a complete, safe, compact, and efficient dryer exhaust. Provides access to internal areas of conduit for dryer lint build-up removal. Allows dryer placement in tight confines: laundry closets, pantry areas, first floor apartments. System may be used to route dryer exhaust conduit inside of dwelling walls.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2000Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Inventor: Dennis R. Gomulinski
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Patent number: 6131645Abstract: An individualized system used in a motor vehicle that has a system supplying conditioned air to selectively heat and cool an interior of the motor vehicle. The system comprises tubular apparatus to route a portion of the conditioned air to a chosen location inside the motor vehicle. An input connector places the tubular apparatus in fluid communication with the portion of the conditioned air. An output connector places the tubular apparatus in fluid communication with an interior of clothing worn by an individual positioned at the chosen location inside the motor vehicle to supply the portion of conditioned air to the individual.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1998Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Inventor: Raymond S. Barr
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Patent number: 5829210Abstract: A method of preparing an installation of channel using units in several rooms on the one and same floor so as to allow a subsequent completion of units with multiple channel elements. Onto a flooring support between a distributing central unit and the rooms on the floor, the flexible channel elements which are enclosed in an exterior casing, are enclosed. These channel elements are a) a separate channel or conduit for the flow of a hot or cold brine to and from radiators in the rooms, b) channels for supplying electricity and/or for communicating with the units; and c) a channel space for fresh air between the elements. The floor is then finished to cover the multiple channel elements.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1996Date of Patent: November 3, 1998Inventor: Goran Bernhardsson
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Patent number: 5794683Abstract: A beverage cooler for heating and cooling beverages using a vehicle air conditioning system including a flexible hose with a securing attachment at one end to secure the hose to an outlet of the air conditioning system and a holding attachment at the other end for attachment to a standard beverage container. When the coupling attachment is attached to the air conditioning system outlet, the hose directs heated or cooled air through the holder and onto the beverage container to regulate the temperature of the beverage therein.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1996Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Inventor: Andrew F. Kutzner
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Patent number: 5769708Abstract: An air dispersion system is provided for conveying and distributing a source of forced air to a room, building, or other enclosure. The air dispersion system includes a fabric tube having a proximal end coupled to the source of forced air, a distal end opposite the proximal end, at least one vent formed in the tube, and an air dispersing panel covering each vent. The tube is constructed of an air-porous (i.e., air-permeable) fabric material which allows air from the source of forced air to leak therethrough. The panels, in turn, are constructed of a material having a different relative porosity than that of the tube which causes the air flow dispersion (or leakage) rate through each panel to be different from the air flow dispersion (or leakage) rate through the tube.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1996Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Rite-Hite CorporationInventor: Nick Paschke
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Patent number: 5720656Abstract: A hose for an aircraft parked at a remote location from a source of pre-conditioned air through which the pre-conditioned air, under pressure, is delivered through the hose, wherein the hose construction uses to advantage a length portion having a bellows, in that the bellows folds are constrained by an internal strap from longitudinal expansion and thus are not "blown out" by the pressure air and yet, retain degrees of rotation and contraction.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1995Date of Patent: February 24, 1998Inventor: Brian T. Savage
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Patent number: 5655963Abstract: A fabric air dispersion device system with a fabric tube, and a closure attached to an open end of the tube, the closure being movable between a closed, blocking position, and an air-releasing position wherein forced air in the tube can flow past the closure and out of the tube. The closure moves to the air-releasing position when the end of the tube is compressed from an inflated configuration to a compressed configuration. The closure is preferably formed of a plurality of closure members which include free edges, the members being in an overlapped configuration to prevent the free passage of forced air when the tube end is in the inflated configuration. Upon compression of the tube end, the free edges of the flaps move relative to one another to expose an area through which the forced air can flow. A compression member is provided to compress the end of the tube to move the closure to the air-releasing position.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1995Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Rite-Hite CorporationInventors: Nick Paschke, Ron Snyder
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Patent number: 5575714Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a stream of fluid around fresh produce, which produce is stored in containers provided with openings in the sides. A consecutive row of a multiplicity of such containers is arranged along a wall some distance from the latter, in such a way that an interspace is formed between the wall and the row. At least one bag which extends along at least one edge of the row is inflated in the interspace by feeding a fluid to the bag, in such a way that the bag produces a seal against the wall on one side and against the row on the other. The fluid fed to the bag flows via outflow openings made in the bag into the interspace and builds up an elevated pressure here. The fluid then flows from the interspace, via the openings in the sides of the container, around the fresh produce. The invention can be used in particular in storage rooms in which rows of containers containing fresh produce can be arranged along opposing side walls.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Binair Groep B.V.Inventor: Johannes C. M. Rijs
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Patent number: 5404865Abstract: A portable outdoor heater comprises a plurality of hollow, rigid drum sections releasably connected in an end-to-end relationship so as to form an elongated conduit having a horizontally disposed longitudinal axis. Adjacent drum sections are releasably secured to one another by hasps. A propane burner extends into one end of the conduit to provide heat into the drums. The drums each have a plurality of holes therein through which the heat dissipates. A container is provided for holding balls, gloves and other objects to be warmed. In use, the heater can simultaneously warm many people standing adjacent the drum sections, leaning against the drum sections, or sitting upon the drum sections. The heater can be quickly and easily disassembled for storage and transportation.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1993Date of Patent: April 11, 1995Inventor: Dale J. Huls
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Patent number: 5403232Abstract: A ventilation system is provided for communicating ventilation air through a modular furniture arrangement, such as open office partition panel systems or the like. The ventilation system includes an air source, and a collapsible duct connected to the air source. The collapsible duct can be routed through interior spaces in partition panels in a collapsed state to facilitate routing and installation. After installation, the collapsible duct can be inflated for use, at which time the collapsible duct inflates to a maximum size to minimize resistance to air flow. Multiple secondary openings distribute the ventilation air in the collapsible duct to various worksurfaces as desired. A pressure relief valve is attached to the collapsible duct to prevent over-pressurization of the collapsible duct.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1993Date of Patent: April 4, 1995Assignee: Steelcase Inc.Inventors: Randall S. Helm, James R. Ahart
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Patent number: 5399121Abstract: A vehicle heating and cooling system has an air duct arrangement that makes efficient use of the available duct space. The initial duct in the system is forced to run through a body area of limited size, and so has a limited cross sectional area and consequently limited air handling capacity. It also contains side window defroster vents that should not be allowed to vent cold air. Therefore, it would be normally not be considered possible to run both hot and cold air through the duct. The arrangement provides a sealed, expansible and collapsible sleeve running through the rigid duct, which expands full size when cold air is fed into it, and which collapses almost completely when hot air is forced past it and through the rigid duct only. Therefore, both hot and cold air can be run through the same volume, and cold air is kept away from the defroster vents.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1994Date of Patent: March 21, 1995Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Gerard P. Gray, Todd M. Irwin
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Patent number: 5362273Abstract: An exhaust fumes distribution system for use within a structure adjacent to a space in which a vehicle having an engine coupled to a vertically oriented, open ended, exhaust stack is to be located to discharge exhaust fumes out of the structure. The system comprises an actuatable blower, an elongated guide tube, a collapsible conduit, and a wireless transmitter and receiver. The guide tube has a hollow interior and a slot extending therealong and is mounted horizontally above the space so that the slot extends from a first position adjacent an entrance to the structure to a second, remote position. The collapsible conduit is located within the guide tube and is coupled to the blower. The conduit has an end portion including an inlet opening and is biased into an extended position within the guide tube so that the inlet opening is located adjacent the first position to receive the open end of the stack through the slot.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1994Date of Patent: November 8, 1994Assignee: Exhaust Track, Inc.Inventors: Edward A. Pfeiffer, Jr., Paul Hamilton
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Patent number: 5344364Abstract: A circulation air distributing system for supplying fresh conditioned, hot or cold air through the use of cells metal cellular flooring. Distribution box inserts are uniformly distributed along the cellular flooring units prior to concrete placement. Selected distribution box inserts are activated to provide individual control means including diffuser means, for supplying individual workstations with fresh air at the volume, the temperature, and in the direction desired by the occupant. Air movement is from the floor surface upwardly toward the ceiling and into a return plenum space provided above the ceiling structure. In the event of a fire, selected diffuser means may be replaced by mask assembly which provide fresh, breathable air to an individual. Signal means activated on connection of the mask assembly to the control means, alerts the fireman as to the location where rescue is required.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1992Date of Patent: September 6, 1994Assignee: United Dominion IndustriesInventor: John J. Michlovic
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Patent number: 5219403Abstract: The present invention relates to a system of adjustable preformed ductwork for the conveyance of a fluid. The system uses a distribution box which includes an upper portion having a plurality of walls and a bottom plate. The distribution box may act either as a diffuser boot or as a splitter box. The distribution box is joined to interconnecting duct lines by adaptor conduits. The adaptor conduits are duct line which are adapted at one end for connection to an opening in a wall and are adapted at the other end for connection to adjoining duct line. A valve having a housing, a first cone and a second cone is also included in the system either in a duct line or in an adaptor conduit. The first and the second cone have matching apertures. The second cone is rotatable within the first cone such that the matching apertures may be selectively aligned or misaligned to adjust the flow of the fluid through the ductwork system.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1992Date of Patent: June 15, 1993Assignee: Gerard C. MurphyInventor: Gerard C. Murphy
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Patent number: 5165732Abstract: A combination of metallurgical and vent engineering design solutions that result in a superior product, lower installed cost, and corrosion-free performance for venting modern fan-assisted gas appliances by using a flexible, compressible, corrugated gas vent connector. Preferably the connector is constructed from a material having a heat conductivity substantially equal to or greater than aluminum. Other forms of the invention include the use of stainless steel; a double wall corrugated wall in the flex section; and the use of flat flex in the corrugated section.By providing the flex connector with twist lock couplings the connector may be assembled in the field more quickly with a greater assurance of its integrity under adverse conditions such as earthquakes or other building moving conditions.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1991Date of Patent: November 24, 1992Assignee: Simpson Dura Vent Company, Inc.Inventor: Donald M. Townsend
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Patent number: 5137057Abstract: A flexible duct adapted to be suspended from a support and method of making same. The duct comprises a conduit of heat-sealable plastic film having a longitudinally extending fin on the conduit for suspending the conduit. The fin comprises first and second face-to-face layers of heat sealable film. The fin includes spaced apart reinforced regions which are adapted for engagement with fasteners for suspending the conduit. The reinforced regions comprise portions of the first and second layers which are heat-sealed together. According to the method, a duct is made from an elongate tube of flexible heat sealable material. The sidewall of the tube is joined to itself along a longitudinal line to define a first relatively larger tube forming a longitudinally extending conduit, and a second relatively smaller tube forming a longitudinally extending double-walled fin for suspending the duct.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 1989Date of Patent: August 11, 1992Inventor: August H. Hummert, III
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Patent number: 5121948Abstract: Disclosed is a metal dryer exhaust duct assembly using a pair of flexible corrugated metal ducts capable of linear extension and capable of reorientation of the duct ends, a pair of elbow connectors, one for attachment to a dryer exhaust outlet and the other for attachment to a wall inlet. Each duct has a swivel connection to its respective elbow connector, using a sleeve which interfits with the elbow connector by a peripheral projection and recess arrangement. Each duct can also be interfit with another such duct. The two ducts can be attached respectively to an dryer and a wall spaced from each other, and are vertically self supporting, whereby when the dryer is moved adjacent the wall, a person can readily telescopically interconnect the ends of the ducts over the top of the dryer. One or more pieces of the duct may be used to span the distance between the dryer and the wall outlet.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1990Date of Patent: June 16, 1992Assignee: Builder's Pride, Inc.Inventors: Charles B. Anderson, Charles R. Kenrick
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Patent number: 5111739Abstract: A duct to carry air has openings along it and a flexible sheet extending longitudinally within it. The end of the sheet adjacent the point of air intake can be brought against one side of the duct or the other, either to allow air to be blown through the duct along the side thereof in which the holes are located or to force the air to go through the duct along the other side, thereby not being able to emerge from those holes.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1990Date of Patent: May 12, 1992Inventor: James F. Hall