Plural Modulation Patents (Class 455/102)
  • Patent number: 8472552
    Abstract: A digital linear transmitter for digital to analog conversion of a radio frequency signal. The transmitter includes a delta sigma (??) digital to analog converter (DAC) and a weighted signal digital to analog converter in the transmit path of a wireless device to reduce reliance on relatively large analog components. The ?? DAC converts the lowest significant bits of the oversampled signal while the weighted signal digital to analog converter converts the highest significant bits of the oversampled signal. The transmitter core includes components for providing an oversampled modulated digital signal which is then subjected to first order filtering of the oversampled signal prior to generating a corresponding analog signal. The apparatus and method reduces analog components and increases digital components in transmitter core architecture of wireless RF devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Icera, Inc.
    Inventors: Tajinder Manku, Abdellatif Bellaouar
  • Patent number: 8472535
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus taught herein estimate the amount by which to reduce a multi-carrier signal's maximum transmit power based on metrics specific to each carrier of the multi-carrier signal. These carrier-specific metrics may include a maximum-power reduction or cubic metric determined for that carrier as if it would be transmitted alone. In one embodiment, estimation of the required back-off is based on a weighted sum of the carrier-specific metrics, where the weights applied depend on a power ratio. Only a few relatively small look-up tables or simple computations are required in this case: one for obtaining the carrier-specific metrics based on configuration parameters of each carrier, and another for obtaining the weights based on the power ratio. Accordingly, methods and apparatus herein advantageously require less computational complexity and/or memory usage than that needed if estimating the required back-off based on similar metrics obtained for the multi-carrier signal as a whole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventor: Anders Wallen
  • Patent number: 8467744
    Abstract: A device for processing a signal carrying information to be transmitted using a radiofrequency signal, for transformation of the signal into two signals of identical amplitude phase-shifted respectively relative to the information-carrying signal according to two variable and opposing phase shifts. The device includes a mechanism transforming the information-carrying signal. The device transforms the information-carrying signal into two signals of constant amplitude and of variable phase shifts according to values of the information-carrying signal, for as long as the amplitude of the information-carrying signal is greater than a predetermined value, and transforms the information-carrying signal into two signals of variable amplitude according to the values of the information-carrying signal, when the amplitude of the information-carrying signal is less than the predetermined value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives
    Inventor: Claire Wurm
  • Patent number: 8466755
    Abstract: Provided is a Polar modulation apparatus which compensates for output characteristics of a power amplifier. A data generator generates an amplitude component signal and a phase component signal. A phase modulator generates a phase modulated signal obtained by phase modulating the phase component signal. An adder adds an amplitude offset voltage to the amplitude component signal. A power amplifier which includes a first hetero-junction bipolar transistor, amplifies the phase modulated signal by using the amplitude component signal. A monitor unit monitors the power amplifier and outputs a monitor voltage. The control unit calculates the amplitude offset voltage according to the monitor voltage and outputs the calculated amplitude offset voltage to the adder. The monitor unit includes a second hetero-junction bipolar transistor and outputs a collector emitter voltage of the second hetero-junction bipolar transistor as the monitor voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshihiro Hara
  • Patent number: 8463324
    Abstract: An antenna and power amplifier element assembly may include an antenna assembly and a quasi-optic power amplifier. The quasi-optic power amplifier may include an output transistor coupled to the antenna assembly. A harmonic trap may be coupled to the quasi-optic power amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Brian K. Kormanyos, Jeremy Popp, Timothy T. Lee, Alfred E. Lee, Gregory A. Kromholtz
  • Patent number: 8463205
    Abstract: A transmitting apparatus operative at a plurality of different bands includes at least a modulator, an intermediate frequency (IF) filter, and an offset phase-locked-loop (OPLL). Regardless at which one of the frequency bands the transmitting apparatus operates, a divisor of at least one frequency divider included within the OPLL is fixed, and a signal, which is outputted by a controllable oscillator and received by an offset mixer included within the OPLL, corresponds to a substantially fixed frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: MStar Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Hsu-Hung Chang, Fucheng Wang
  • Patent number: 8457228
    Abstract: A device may be capable of communicating using at least two type types of modulation methods. Methods and systems are provided for communication of data according to a communications method in which a master transceiver communicates with one or more slave transceivers according to a master/slave relationship. A first data message may include first information and second information that are modulated according to a first modulation method. The second information may include lower data rate data. A second data message may include third information that may be modulated according to the first modulation method and that may indicate an impending change to a second modulation method. The second modulation method may be used for transmitting fourth information, and the fourth information may be included in the second message. The fourth information may include higher data rate data, for example Internet access data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Inventor: Gordon F. Bremer
  • Patent number: 8451156
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to analog to digital conversion using irregular sampling. A method may include combining an analog signal with a feedback signal into a combined signal, filtering the combined signal using a digital noise shaping filter into a combined noise shaped signal, modulating the combined noise shaped signal into a modulated signal, generating samples of the modulated signal, and reconstructing as a digital signal the analog signal from the samples of the modulated signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Jorg Daniels, Wim Dehaene, Andreas Wiesbauer
  • Patent number: 8446973
    Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation signal generators, which generate a first OFDM modulation signal and a second OFDM modulation signal. The transmission apparatus also includes a transmitter that transmits the first OFDM modulation signal from a first antenna and the second OFDM modulation signal from a second antenna, in an identical frequency band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Murakami, Masayuki Orihashi, Akihiko Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 8447245
    Abstract: A circuit including a carrier amplifier having an input, an output, a first transistor coupled to a first power supply voltage terminal for receiving a modulated power supply voltage, and a second transistor coupled to a second power supply voltage terminal for receiving a fixed power supply voltage is provided. The circuit further includes a peaking amplifier having an input coupled to the input of the carrier amplifier and an output coupled to the output of the carrier amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Staudinger, John M. Pigott, Eric J. Toulouse
  • Patent number: 8442459
    Abstract: A signal generating section 10 outputs an amplitude signal and a frequency signal by conducting a signal processing on inputted data. A regulator 31 outputs a signal that is proportional to a magnitude of the amplitude signal. The signal outputted from the regulator 31 passes through a low pass filter 41, and is inputted into a power amplifier 51. The power amplifier 51 conducts an amplitude modulation on a frequency signal on which an angle modulation is conducted by an angle modulation section 20, using a signal outputted from the low pass filter 41. A controlling section 60 controls an amount of attenuation of a radio frequency component at the low pass filter 41 based on information such as: a modulation method of the inputted data; a modulation condition of the inputted data; a reception band; an output power of a modulation signal; and a frequency of the modulation signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Shigeru Morimoto, Ryo Kitamura
  • Patent number: 8433258
    Abstract: A rate-adaptive method of communicating over a multipath wireless communication system uses multiple links such that each end of a link uses multiple transmit and receive antennas. A number of independent streams that are to be transmitted for each link is determined based on an overall system performance measure. In addition, the system may also jointly determine the best modulation, coding, power control, and frequency assignment for each link, based on an overall system performance measure. In OFDM systems, the number of independent streams, as well as the modulation, coding, and power control, may be determined on a tone-by-tone basis based on an overall system performance measure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property II, L.P.
    Inventors: Hui Luo, Nelson Ray Sollenberger, Jack Harriman Winters
  • Patent number: 8428527
    Abstract: Methods and systems for vector combining power amplification are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a plurality of signals are individually amplified, then summed to form a desired time-varying complex envelope signal. Phase and/or frequency characteristics of one or more of the signals are controlled to provide the desired phase, frequency, and/or amplitude characteristics of the desired time-varying complex envelope signal. In another embodiment, a time-varying complex envelope signal is decomposed into a plurality of constant envelope constituent signals. The constituent signals are amplified equally or substantially equally, and then summed to construct an amplified version of the original time-varying envelope signal. Embodiments also perform frequency up-conversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: ParkerVision, Inc.
    Inventors: David F. Sorrells, Gregory S. Rawlins, Michael W. Rawlins
  • Patent number: 8417195
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of data transmission. The invention has application to amplifiers, the transmission of data modulated signals, filters and/or matching circuits connected between an amplifier and a load, radio transmitters, the transmission of data modulated radio signals, filters and/or matching circuits used between a transmitter's power amplifier and an antenna and the field of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), such as in the transmission of data between a tag and an interrogator. The present invention enables the transmission of phase modulated signals, by adjusting a device's tuning to substantially match the instantaneous frequency of the phase modulated signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Magellan Technology PTY Limited
    Inventor: Graham Alexander Munro Murdoch
  • Patent number: 8406706
    Abstract: A mobile terminal and method of controlling a driving voltage of a power amplifier therein are provided. The present invention includes a power amplifier module having a plurality of operative modes, the power amplifier module configured to amplify a power strength of an RF signal, a modem configured to deliver the RF signal to the power amplifier module, and to control the operative modes of the power amplifier module, a power detecting unit configured to output a reference voltage by detecting the power strength of the RF signal outputted from the power amplifier module, and a DC/DC converter configured to supply a driving voltage to the power amplifier module by adjusting a detected power value according to a gain corresponding to each of the operative modes of the power amplifier module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Won Heo, Jonghun Kwon, Hungchol Chin
  • Patent number: 8406713
    Abstract: When switching the mode of a power amplifier between a compressed mode and an uncompressed mode, an accurate transmission power control is realized. A transmission power control method includes calculating an intra-mode output power error from a power setting value in a mode before switching as a comparison standard value error (equal to step ST32), setting a power setting value of a mode to switch to, such that an inter-mode output power error is canceled (equal to step ST33), calculating an intra-mode output power error from a power setting value of a mode to switch to (equal to step ST35), calculating a gain linearity value based on a power setting value of a mode to switch to and the intra-mode output power error (equal to step ST36), and resetting the power setting value of the mode to switch to, that cancels the comparison standard value error in the mode before switching and the output power error in the mode to switch to, based on the gain linearity value (equal to steps ST37 and 38).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Akihiko Matsuoka, Tomoya Urushihara
  • Patent number: 8406329
    Abstract: A method for transmitting a signal from a transmitter over a channel to a receiver on a Power Line Network, wherein said signal is OFDM-modulated on a set of sub-carriers, is proposed, wherein an OFDM tonemap and an eigenbeamforming encoding matrix are determined based on a channel estimation for each sub-carrier, a tonemap feedback signal and an eigenbeamforming feedback signal are generated, which are descriptive of said OFDM tonemap and said eigenbeamforming encoding matrix, respectively, and transmitted to the transmitter. A corresponding receiver, a transmitter, a power line communication and a power line communication system are described as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Lothar Stadelmeier, Dietmar Schill, Andreas Schwager, Daniel Schneider
  • Publication number: 20130072138
    Abstract: Methods and systems for an n-phase transmitter utilizing a leaky wave antenna (LWA) are disclosed and may include transmitting an n-phase wireless signal at a first frequency via the LWA utilizing a plurality of second frequency signals from one or more signal sources, and the second frequency may be lower than the first frequency. Each of the second frequency signals may be configured with a phase difference and may be communicated to the LWA utilizing one or more power amplifiers (PAs). The PAs may be operated in switching mode, thereby generating a square wave. The LWAs may be integrated on the chip, on a package to which the chip is affixed, and/or on a printed circuit board to which the chip is affixed. Square wave signals may be generated utilizing the signal sources. The transmitted wireless signal may be amplitude modulated utilizing a bias voltage applied to the LWAs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2012
    Publication date: March 21, 2013
    Applicant: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventor: Broadcom Corporation
  • Patent number: 8396158
    Abstract: The invention is related to a data processing method comprising: selecting from at least one codebook a codebook and at least one weight in the codebook fulfilling a predetermined performance criterion, wherein one of the at least one codebook is of the form: [ ? 1 0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 1 0.5 ? ? j ? ? 0 0.5 ? ? j ? ? 3 0.5 ? ? j ? 2 ? ? 3 ? ? ? ? 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ? ? j ? ? ? 0.5 ? ? j ? 4 ? ? 3 0.5 ? ? j ? 5 ? ? 3 ] ; and informing the selected at least one codebook and weight to a transmitter for being used in transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Klaus Hugl, Olav Tirkkonen, Yong Teng
  • Patent number: 8391387
    Abstract: An arrangement of interleavers allocates bits from an input symbol across sub-symbols transmitted via sub-carriers of multiple orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) carriers. The input bits are allocated in a fashion to provide separation across subcarriers, and rotation of sub-symbols across the OFDM carriers provides additional robustness in the present of signal path impairments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Carlos H. Aldana, Amit G. Bagchi, Min Chuin Hoo
  • Patent number: 8385851
    Abstract: A radio communication method includes generating a first transmit RF signal and a second transmit RF signal from a data signal to be transmitted. Each of the first and second transmit RF signals have a power spectrum in symmetric shape in the frequency domain. The first transmit RF signal and the second transmit RF signal are transmitted at a different time. The first transmit RF signal and the second transmit RF signal are received to generate a first received RF signal and a second received RF signal. The data signal from the first received RF signal and the second received RF signal are reproduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Ren Sakata, Koji Akita, Koichiro Ban, Noritaka Deguchi
  • Patent number: 8379760
    Abstract: Disclosed are hybrid heterodyne transmitters and receivers for use in communications systems, or other systems, and the corresponding methods for hybrid heterodyne transmitting and receiving. A heterodyne receiver for converting a continuous time modulated signal to a discrete time digital baseband signal includes a sigma-delta modulator. The sigma-delta modulator is a signal-delta analog-to-digital converter constructed and arranged to receive a modulated signal at an RF carrier frequency and provide a quantized output at a first intermediate frequency. The heterodyne receiver may also include a digital mixer constructed and arranged to receive a data stream quantized by the sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter and receive a signal at a second mixing frequency. The digital mixer then provides digital signals representative of a baseband signal suitable for digital signal processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Intrinsix Corporation
    Inventor: Eugene M. Petilli
  • Patent number: 8379738
    Abstract: A method includes separating resource elements from multiple code blocks into different groups, and decoding the code bits of the resource elements within each group without waiting for a completed reception of a transport block to start decoding. A method includes separating coded bits from multiple code blocks into different groups, and decoding the code blocks containing coded bits within each group. A first CRC is attached to the transport block and a second CRC is attached to at least one code block from the transport block. An improved channel interleaver design method including mapping from coded bits of different code blocks to modulation symbols, and mapping from modulation symbols to time, frequency, and spatial resources, to make sure each code block to get roughly the same level of protection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Zhouyue Pi, Farooq Khan
  • Patent number: 8374650
    Abstract: A system and method for collaboratively designing optimized beamforming vectors is disclosed for a wireless multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) space division multiple access (SDMA) communication system to optimize an aggregate SNR performance metric across the different users, thereby permitting the flexibility to trade off computational requirements and size of control information exchanged with performance. Using adaptive vector space search methods, the space of all receive beamformers is searched to find the set which maximizes either the sum or product of SNRs of the users.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Apple, Inc.
    Inventors: Jayesh H. Kotecha, Jayakrishnan C. Mundarath
  • Patent number: 8374562
    Abstract: A multi-rank beamforming (MRBF) scheme in which the downlink channel is estimated and an optimal precoding matrix to be used by the MRBF transmitter is determined accordingly. The optimal precoding matrix is selected from a codebook of matrices having a recursive structure which allows for efficient computation of the optimal precoding matrix and corresponding Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR). The codebook also enjoys a small storage footprint. Due to the computational efficiency and modest memory requirements, the optimal precoding determination can be made at user equipment (UE) and communicated to a transmitting base station over a limited uplink channel for implementation over the downlink channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammad Ali Khojastepour, Narayan Prasad
  • Patent number: 8374213
    Abstract: A sounding reference signal transmission method which is efficient in an uplink wireless telecommunications system using a multiple antenna technique and sounding reference signal hopping. A terminal using the multiple antenna technique is equipped with a plurality of antennas, and a base station receives the sounding reference signal transmitted from these antennas and estimates the uplink channel state of each antenna. Moreover, the sounding reference signal performs frequency hopping so that the base station determines the channel condition for the entire bandwidth to which data is transmitted in the uplink system. The sounding reference signal is transmitted through an antenna pattern in which the sounding reference signal can be transmitted through the entire data transmission bandwidth of the uplink system for each antenna of the terminal without additional overhead in this environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Sang-Min Ro, Joon-Young Cho, Ju-Ho Lee, Yingyang Li, Jin-Kyu Han
  • Patent number: 8369801
    Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a multimode polar modulation device and a multimode radio communication method for making it possible to decrease the distortion compensation processing data capacity while maintaining the distortion compensation accuracy and also making it possible to efficiently store the distortion compensation processing data corresponding to a multimode modulation signal adaptively acquired in memory. At the distortion compensation coefficient calibration operation time of a polar modulation circuit 1901, a control section 1903 selects a modulation signal with a narrower dynamic range of amplitude signal than at the transmission operation time, an adaptive operation control section 1711 measures a spectrum in output of a power amplifier 1 for each predetermined output level, and a distortion compensation processing circuit 1701 finds optimum coefficient information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshito Shimizu, Akihiko Matsuoka, Tomoya Urushihara
  • Patent number: 8369433
    Abstract: Embodiments of a digital up-converter and an N-channel modulator are provided herein. The embodiments of the digital up-converter, in combination with the N-channel modulator, are capable of efficiently filling the spectrum of one or more RF signals with one or more types of information signals. For example, the digital up-converter can fill the spectrum of one or more RF signals with both broadcast and narrowcast video and data signals. In addition, the digital up-converter is capable of flexibly mapping the information signals to one or more channels of the one or more RF signals using a novel, three-level switching architecture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Joel I. Danzig, Richard S. Prodan, Niki Pantelias, Thomas Kolze, Victor T. Hou, Taruna Tjahjadi
  • Patent number: 8363739
    Abstract: The present invention employs a pilot scheme for frequency division multiple access (FDM) communication systems, such as single carrier FDM communication systems. A given transmit time interval will include numerous traffic symbols and two or more short pilot symbols, which are spaced apart from one another by at least one traffic symbol and will have a Fourier transform length that is less than the Fourier transform length of any given traffic symbol. Multiple transmitters will generate pilot information and modulate the pilot information onto sub-carriers of the short pilot symbols in an orthogonal manner. Each transmitter may use different sub-carriers within the time and frequency domain, which is encompassed by the short pilot symbols within the transmit time interval. Alternatively, each transmitter may uniquely encode the pilot information using a unique code division multiplexed code and modulate the encoded pilot information onto common sub-carriers of the short pilot symbols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Jianglei Ma, Ming Jia, Hua Xu, Wen Tong, Peiying Zhu, Moussa Abdi
  • Patent number: 8351873
    Abstract: A low noise RF driver circuit including at least two series-coupled driver stages which receive a frequency modulated signal and an amplitude modulated signal that is applied to the supply voltage input of the driver stages, and provide a combined output signal. The RF driver circuit can be implemented in CMOS technology and integrated with other components of an RF communication subsystem, such as an RF transceiver circuit and power amplifier. Each driver stage includes a complementary pair of transistors with source degeneration resistors for linearity and gain control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Florinel G. Balteanu, David S. Ripley, Atiqul Baree, Christian Cojocaru, Paul T. Dicarlo
  • Patent number: 8351889
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for an electronically adjustable signal filter system, which comprises, in some embodiments, a first filter coupled to an antenna coupling network and a second filter, a power amplifier coupled to the first filter, an antenna connected to an antenna coupling network, a pilot tone generator coupled to the first filter, and a first signal source connected to the power amplifier and first filter. In some embodiments, the power amplifier amplifies the first signal, the first filter places a notch into the first signal transmitted to the antenna coupling network, the antenna coupling network combines the first signal and a second signal received from the antenna and transmits a third signal to the second filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Research In Motion Limited
    Inventors: Alain Roussel, Charles W. T. Nicholls
  • Patent number: 8351870
    Abstract: Methods and systems for vector combining power amplification are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a plurality of signals are individually amplified, then summed to form a desired time-varying complex envelope signal. Phase and/or frequency characteristics of one or more of the signals are controlled to provide the desired phase, frequency, and/or amplitude characteristics of the desired time-varying complex envelope signal. In another embodiment, a time-varying complex envelope signal is decomposed into a plurality of constant envelope constituent signals. The constituent signals are amplified equally or substantially equally, and then summed to construct an amplified version of the original time-varying envelope signal. Embodiments also perform frequency up-conversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: ParkerVision, Inc.
    Inventors: David F. Sorrells, Gregory S. Rawlins, Michael W. Rawlins
  • Patent number: 8351872
    Abstract: A system and method to be used with first and second devices where the first and second devices are capable of communicating using a subset of different modulation schemes wherein the subset includes at least first and second different modulation schemes, the method for optimizing transmission of data from the first device to the second device, the method comprising the acts of at the first device, when data is to be transmitted from the first device to the second device, receiving at least a portion of a trigger signal from the second device wherein the transmitted trigger signal includes data transmitted using a sequence of at least two of the modulation schemes from the subset, the portion of the trigger signal received being a received trigger signal, analyzing the received trigger signal to identify one of the modulation schemes from the subset as a function of the received trigger signal as an initial modulation scheme to be used to transmit data to the second device and transmitting the data from the f
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Research In Motion Limited
    Inventors: Sean Simmons, Stefan E. Janhunen, David S. Furbeck
  • Patent number: 8351871
    Abstract: A method includes receiving a first wireless signal and demodulating data in the first wireless signal using a first demodulation technique. The method also includes receiving multiple second wireless signals simultaneously (where the second wireless signals interfere to produce an interfered signal) and demodulating data in the interfered signal using a second demodulation technique. The method could also include (i) determining that a single transmitter transmitted the first wireless signal and selecting the first demodulation technique in response and (ii) determining that multiple transmitters transmitted the second wireless signals and selecting the second demodulation technique in response. Determining that the single transmitter transmitted the first wireless signal could include determining that a fundamental frequency of the first wireless signal is below a threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Haiyang Liu, Henrik Holm
  • Patent number: 8346193
    Abstract: A multi-rank beamforming (MRBF) scheme in which the downlink channel is estimated and an optimal precoding matrix to be used by the MRBF transmitter is determined accordingly. The optimal precoding matrix is selected from a codebook of matrices having a recursive structure which allows for efficient computation of the optimal precoding matrix and corresponding Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR). The codebook also enjoys a small storage footprint. Due to the computational efficiency and modest memory requirements, the optimal precoding determination can be made at user equipment (UE) and communicated to a transmitting base station over a limited uplink channel for implementation over the downlink channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammad Ali Khojastepour, Narayan Prasad
  • Patent number: 8320846
    Abstract: An amplifier includes a separating unit, a generator, first to fourth switching amplifiers, and an outputting unit. The separating unit separates a pulse signal into a first separated pulse signal and a second separated pulse signal. The generator generates first to fourth low speed pulse signals by using the first and the second separated pulse signal. The first switching amplifier amplifies the first low speed pulse signal. The second switching amplifier amplifies the second low speed pulse signal by using the output of the first switching amplifier as a power-supply. The third switching amplifier amplifies the third low speed pulse signal. The fourth switching amplifier amplifies the fourth low speed pulse signal by using the output of the third switching amplifier as a power-supply. The outputting unit combines and outputs the first and the second output pulse signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Takayuki Kato
  • Patent number: 8320955
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes a baseband processing module and a radio frequency (RF) section. The baseband processing module is coupled to convert outbound data into amplitude modulation information and phase modulation information when the IC is in a cellular data mode and to convert an outbound radio frequency identification (RFID) signal into RFID amplitude modulation information when the IC is in an RFID mode. The RF section is coupled to generate an outbound RF data signal in accordance with the amplitude modulation information and the phase modulation information when the IC is in the cellular data mode and to generate an outbound RF RFID signal in accordance with the RFID amplitude information when the IC is in the RFID mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventor: Ahmadreza (Reza) Rofougaran
  • Patent number: 8315578
    Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a housing an antenna, and radio frequency (RF) circuitry. A transceiver is connected to the antenna and a processor is operative with the RF circuitry. The transceiver includes an In-phase and Quadrature (I/Q) Modulation and Power Amplification circuit having an In-phase (I) circuit with a modulator mixer and power amplifier circuit. A Quadrature (Q) circuit includes a modulator mixer and power amplifier circuit. A power combiner receives the separately amplified In-phase and Quadrature signals and sums and outputs the signals as a combined I and Q signal. The I and Q circuits are isolated from the combined I and Q signal to enhance antenna matching and transmitted radiated power (TRP) and reduce harmonic emission from the power amplification circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Research In Motion Limited
    Inventors: Lizhong Zhu, George Mankaruse, Michael Corrigan, Perry Jarmuszewski
  • Patent number: 8306484
    Abstract: A direct-conversion transmitter with resistance to local oscillator pulling effect comprises a local oscillation circuit, a quadrature modulator connected with the local oscillation circuit, a power amplifier connected with the quadrature modulator, a first variable analog delay device connected with the power amplifier, a variable analog attenuator connected with the first variable analog delay device, an inner self-injection loop, and a power combiner connected with the variable analog attenuator and the inner self-injection loop. The local oscillation circuit comprises a two point voltage-controlled oscillator and a phase locked loop connected with the two point voltage-controlled oscillator. The inner self-injection loop comprises a second variable analog delay device, a phase shifter connected with the second variable analog delay device and a variable gain amplifier connected with the phase shifter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: National Sun Yat-Sen University
    Inventors: Tzyy-Sheng Horng, Chieh-Hsun Hsiao, Kang-Chun Peng
  • Patent number: 8306001
    Abstract: Techniques are provided to improve wireless beamformed communication between first and second wireless communication devices. At a plurality of antennas of the first wireless communication device (e.g., a base station) uplink transmissions sent from the second wireless communication device (e.g., a client or mobile device or station) are received. The first wireless communication device generates a downlink beamforming weight vector from received uplink transmissions, and computes a covariance matrix for received uplink transmissions. The first wireless communication device stores history information based on the covariance matrices for received uplink transmissions. The first wireless communication device computes first and second beamforming-space time code weight vectors based on the covariance matrix for an uplink transmission received in a current frame and the history information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Genyuan Wang, Li Guo, Hanqing Lou, Hang Jin
  • Patent number: 8301088
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for controlling power in a polar modulation transmitter. An exemplary polar modulation transmitter includes a radio frequency power amplifier (RF PA), a phase path having circuitry operable to generate a constant amplitude phase modulated signal, and an amplitude path including an envelope modulator circuit having first and second envelope modulation paths. The RF phase modulated signal is applied to an RF input of the RF PA, while an envelope modulated power supply signal generated by a selected one of the first and second envelope modulation paths is coupled to a power supply input of the RF PA. The second envelope modulation path is selected during times when the power required by the RF PA is below some predetermined power level. During times when the RF PA requires power above the predetermined power level, the first envelope modulation path is selected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Marnie Dunsmore, Earl W. McCune, Jr., Gary Do
  • Patent number: 8295780
    Abstract: Disclosed is an adaptive modulation scheme and apparatus thereof using an Analog/Digital (AJO) converter with variable bit resolution or clock frequency, the A/D converter including a transmitter including a modulator to modulate data to be transmitted according to a modulation scheme received from a receiver, an A/D converter to convert the modulated data into an analog signal using a bit resolution or a clock frequency received from the receiver, and a radio frequency (RF) processor to transmit the analog signal to the receiver through a wireless channel and a receiver including an RF processor to receive data through a wireless channel, a calculator to calculate a Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) of the data received through the RF processor, and a modulation controller to search a predetermined setting table for a corresponding modulation scheme and bit resolution using the calculated SNR and to transmit to a transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Kyeong-pyo Kim, Woo Yong Lee, Jin Kyeong Kim, Yong Sun Kim, Hyoung Jin Kwon
  • Patent number: 8295389
    Abstract: A method for allowing a reception end to effectively detect a sequence used for a specific channel of an OFDM communication system, and apparatus for the same are provided. During the sequence transmission, a specific part of a Zadoff-Chu sequence corresponding to the frequency “0” is omitted from a transmitted signal. In addition, first 31 constituent components of the sequence are continuously mapped to frequency resource elements of “?31” to “?1”, and the last 31 constituent components of the sequence are continuously mapped to frequency resource elements of “1” to “31”.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Seung Hee Han, Min Seok Noh, Yeong Hyeon Kwon, Hyun Woo Lee, Dong Cheol Kim, Jin Sam Kwak
  • Patent number: 8285232
    Abstract: A multi-rank beamforming (MRBF) scheme in which the downlink channel is estimated and an optimal precoding matrix to be used by the MRBF transmitter is determined accordingly. The optimal precoding matrix is selected from a codebook of matrices having a recursive structure which allows for efficient computation of the optimal precoding matrix and corresponding Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR). The codebook also enjoys a small storage footprint. Due to the computational efficiency and modest memory requirements, the optimal precoding determination can be made at user equipment (UE) and communicated to a transmitting base station over a limited uplink channel for implementation over the downlink channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammad A. Khojastepour, Narayan Prasad
  • Patent number: 8270918
    Abstract: A multi-rank beamforming (MRBF) scheme in which the downlink channel is estimated and an optimal precoding matrix to be used by the MRBF transmitter is determined accordingly. The optimal precoding matrix is selected from a codebook of matrices having a recursive structure which allows for efficient computation of the optimal precoding matrix and corresponding Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR). The codebook also enjoys a small storage footprint. Due to the computational efficiency and modest memory requirements, the optimal precoding determination can be made at user equipment (UE) and communicated to a transmitting base station over a limited uplink channel for implementation over the downlink channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: NEC Laboratories America, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammad Ali Khojastepour, Narayan Prasad
  • Patent number: 8270521
    Abstract: Modulated signal A is transmitted from a first antenna, and modulated signal B is transmitted from a second antenna. As modulated signal B, modulated symbols S2(i) and S2(i+1) obtained from different data are transmitted at time i and time i+1 respectively. In contrast, as modulated signal A, modulated symbols S1(i) and S1(i)? obtained by changing the signal point arrangement of the same data are transmitted at time i and time i+1 respectively. As a result the reception quality can be changed intentionally at time i and time i+1, and therefore using the demodulation result of modulated signal A of a time when the reception quality is good enables both modulated signals A and B to be demodulated with good error rate performances.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Murakami, Kiyotaka Kobayashi, Masayuki Orihashi, Akihiko Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 8270426
    Abstract: A method of selecting a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in a wireless communication system is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes selecting a MCS index having a coding rate that is greater than a specified coding rate threshold if a resource allocation scheme of a transmitting end employs a localized resource allocation scheme, and selecting the MCS index having the coding rate that is less than the specified coding rate threshold if the resource allocation scheme of the transmitting end employs the distributed resource allocation scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jin Soo Choi, Min Seok Oh, Hyung Ho Park, Sung Ho Moon, Doo Hyun Sung, Jae Hoon Chung
  • Patent number: 8270505
    Abstract: A method for transmitting a signal from a transmitter over a channel to a receiver on a Power Line Network, wherein said signal is OFDM-modulated on a set of sub-carriers, is proposed, wherein an OFDM tonemap and an eigenbeamforming encoding matrix are determined based on a channel estimation for each sub-carrier, a tonemap feedback signal and an eigenbeamforming feedback signal are generated, which are descriptive of said OFDM tonemap and said eigenbeamforming encoding matrix, respectively, and transmitted to the transmitter. A corresponding receiver, a transmitter, a power line communication and a power line communication system are described as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Lothar Stadelmeier, Dietmar Schill, Andreas Schwager, Daniel Schneider
  • Patent number: 8265118
    Abstract: Described herein are code-modulated multi-signal systems. In one embodiment, a multi-signal system receives multiple input signals and code-modulates each input signal with a unique code to distinguish the input signal from the other input signals. The input signals may come from multiple antennas, multiple sensors, multiple channels, etc. The code-modulated signals are then combined into a combined signal that is sent through shared blocks and/or transmitted across a shared medium in a shared path. After shared processing and/or shared transmission, the individual signals are recovered using matched filters. Each matched filter contains a code corresponding to one of the unique codes for recovering the corresponding signal from the combined signal. The recovered signals may then be inputted to additional processors for further processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Fred Tzeng, Amin Jahanian, Payam Heydari
  • Patent number: RE44021
    Abstract: Apparatus, and an associated method, for providing transmit diversity to an open-loop MIMO communication scheme, such as a point to multipoint broadcast service in a cellular system. Multiple data streams of the broadcast data are broadcast by way of transmit diversity antennas of a sending station. The data symbols of the separate data streams are phase-shifted to be offset in phase from one another. The data streams, once the data symbols thereof are selectably phase-shifted by a phase shifter, are applied by an applier to sending nodes of the respective cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Research In Motion Limited
    Inventor: Zhijun Cai