With Saturable Reactor Patents (Class 455/122)
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Patent number: 8073392Abstract: The invention is a radio transmitter that includes an antenna having at least one driven element and at least one reflector element. The driven element is electrically coupled to a radio carrier source. At least one of the driven elements or the at least one reflector element, includes at least one switch to modulate the radio carrier. Also, a secure communication system includes a radio transmitter configured to transmit a modulated signal within an information beam width. Also, a method for modulating a radio signal includes the steps of causing the transmitted carrier signal to be modulated by the modulation signal in response to switching the at least one reflector switch. Also, a method for selecting desirable antenna reflector switch combinations includes performing a mathematical simulation to determine whether the combination of reflector switch positions results in a modulated signal that can be demodulated within an information beam width.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: California Institute of TechnologyInventors: Aydin Babakhani, David B. Rutledge, Seyed Ali Hajimiri
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Patent number: 7509417Abstract: A method and system for selecting and connecting to an access point in a wireless network of devices, such as a Bluetooth network. Initially, an initiator device is preconfigured with a list of available access point addresses. The initiator device broadcasts an inquiry message that is received by available wireless devices which, in turn, respond with their respective addresses, occupancy level and device classification. The initiator device compares the respondent addresses with the preconfigured access point addresses and connects to a match, thus terminating the inquiry, provided certain fitness functions are satisfied. The fitness functions might include such considerations as occupancy rate, device classification, signal strength, or physical distance of separation. The list of addresses on the initiator device is updated automatically upon connecting with a network server whenever a new device is added or an old one removed from the network server's access point address list.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2002Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Palm, Inc.Inventors: David Kammer, Jeffry Loucks, David Fish, Jeffrey Frank
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Patent number: 6980776Abstract: The present invention provides a transceiver apparatus that permits miniaturization even when the antenna thereof is an unbalanced circuit and the transmitter circuit section and receiver circuit section thereof are balanced circuits. The transceiver apparatus is constituted comprising: a semiconductor integrated circuit device that mounts on the same semiconductor chip a balanced receiver circuit 41 for receiving a received signal as a differential input and balanced transmitter circuit 52 for outputting a transmitted signal as a differential output, and that has at least two terminals 71,72 connected to connecting nodes that connect the balanced receiver circuit 41 and the balanced transmitter circuit 52; first and second capacitors C2,C3 connected to the terminals 71, 72 respectively; an external inductor L1 connected to the first and second capacitors C2, C3; a band pass filter 2 and an antenna 1 coupled to the first capacitor C2; and a third capacitor C1 connected to the second capacitor C3.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2002Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignees: Rohm Co., Ltd, RF Chips Technology Inc.Inventors: Yoshikazu Shimada, Hiroyuki Ashida, Katsuya Ogura, Sadao Igarashi
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Publication number: 20040102184Abstract: A call management method is provided for giving notification of calls unanswered at a destination telephone number and real-time management options for the unanswered call. When control of a call is passed to a call management server (50), notification of an incoming call is sent to a subscriber associated with a destination telephone (22). Incoming call notification is provided via a wireless data messaging terminal (28) and includes information about the incoming call. The subscriber provides instructions in real-time for routing the incoming call.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2003Publication date: May 27, 2004Inventors: Stephen Murphy, David Benoit, Bradford Spencer, Kent Murray
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Patent number: 4371980Abstract: An FM receiver includes a varactor tuned RF filter to which is applied a bias voltage and a 20 Hz sinusoidal signal for varying the varactor capacitance and the resonant frequency of the filter. As a result, an FM broadcast signal in the pass-band of the filter is phase-modulated by the filter. The second harmonic of the phase modulation is recovered and coupled to a synchronous detector driven at a 40 Hz rate to provide an error voltage. The bias voltage is related to the integral of the error voltage. A difference between the frequency about which the tuned circuit periodically varies and the carrier frequency of the FM signal cause the bias voltage to vary so as to reduce the magnitude of the difference, thereby fine-tuning the receiver.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1980Date of Patent: February 1, 1983Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Bert K. Erickson