Power Control, Power Supply, Or Bias Voltage Supply Patents (Class 455/127.1)
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Patent number: 8874053Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a current multiplier that can generate an output current with high linearity and/or high temperature compensation. Such current multipliers can be implemented by complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit elements. In one embodiment, the current multiplier can include a current divider and a core current multiplier. The current divider can generate a divided current by dividing an input current by an adjustable division ratio. The division ratio can be adjusted, for example, based on a comparison of the input current with a reference current. The core current multiplier can generate the output current based on multiplying the divided current and a different current. According to certain embodiments, the output current can be maintained within a predetermined range as the input current to the current divider varies within a relatively wide range.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2013Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Hui Liu, Duane A. Green, David Anthony Sawatzky
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Patent number: 8874061Abstract: A filtering apparatus and method for dual-band sensing circuit are disclosed. The invention features a dual-band sensing unit disposed in a filtering device that receives the signals from a sub-system with variable frequency spectrum. The signals are split up into several bands. After that, one or more frequency detecting units are used to detect the power of high-band and low-band signals, and convert the power into a voltage signal. Users can externally adjust the gain of a tunable gain amplifier for the voltage signal. Further, a comparison operation is processed by a comparator, and a signal resulted from the comparison operation is used to control the switch timing for an RF switching unit. Consequently, this like adaptive notch filter is achieved to determine the intensity of noise and thereby to turn on the high-band or low-band notch filters, so as to reduce the in-band loss.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2008Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Azurewave Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Chung-Er Huang, Huang-Chan Chien
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Patent number: 8874051Abstract: A transmitter adjusts a transmitted power level by modifying a control input of a variable gain amplifier. A power amplifier control system includes an envelope extractor, an error extractor, and a feed-forward multiplier. The envelope extractor receives data signal inputs and computes the envelope of the combined signal. The error extractor generates an error signal as a function of the combined signal and the output power generated by the power amplifier. The feed-forward multiplier generates a modified error signal that is responsive to a function of the gain in a feedback path. A corresponding method for controlling a power level is also disclosed. In some embodiments, a transmit chain with a power control loop is used to adjust the transmit signal power applied at an input of a variable gain amplifier. A corresponding method for adjusting the transmit signal power level is also included.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2011Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Dmitriy Rozenblit, Masoud Kahrizi, Jaleh Komaili, Rajasekhar Pullela, Shahrzad Tadjpour
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Patent number: 8868140Abstract: A method and system of integrated wireless power and data transmission in a wireless device having a data communication circuit for wireless data communication and a power reception circuit including a charge storage unit. The wireless device is tuned to receive wireless RF signals in a certain frequency band via an antenna. Switching between power reception mode and data communication mode is detected. Received RF signal electrical charge is selectively distributed to the power reception circuit and/or the data communication circuit based on the switching mode and/or strength of the RF signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chunhui Zhu, Chiu Ngo
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Patent number: 8866549Abstract: The exemplary embodiments include methods, computer readable media, and devices for calibrating a non-linear power detector of a radio frequency device based upon measurements of the non-linear power detector output and the associated power amplifier output level, and a set of data points that characterize a nominal non-linear power detector. The set of data points that characterize the nominal non-linear power detector is stored in a calibration system memory as nominal power detector output data. The measured non-linear power detector outputs, power amplifier output levels, and the nominal power detector output data is used to determine a power detector error function that characterizes the difference between the response of the non-linear power detector and the nominal non-linear power detector. The power detector error function and the nominal power detector output data are used to develop a calibrated power detector output data set that is stored in the non-linear power detector.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2011Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Alexander Wayne Hietala, Timothy E. Daughters
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Patent number: 8867986Abstract: There is provided a mobile satellite communication terminal system including a transmit/receive sub-system. The transmit/receive sub-system includes an antenna dish, a feed boom assembly, and a power supply unit having a first power input adapted to receive alternating current power and a second power input adapted to receive direct current power. The power supply unit is able to operate on either alternating current or direct current for supplying power to the transmit/receive sub-system. The power supply unit is received in a grip case. A transport container is provided. The antenna dish, the feed boom assembly, and the grip case are received in the transport container.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2011Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Pathfinder Digital, LLCInventor: Richard A. Tarpley, Jr.
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Patent number: 8862070Abstract: A Mobile Station (MS) is operable to select a precoding matrix in a multi-antenna wireless communication system. The method includes receiving, from a serving Base Station (BS), information on a precoding matrix of which use is prohibited and a precoding matrix to be used by a neighbor BS, estimating an interference signal for the precoding matrix to be used by the neighbor BS, and selecting a precoding matrix to be used by the serving BS by considering the estimated interference signal from the remaining precoding matrixes except for the precoding matrix of which use is prohibited among precoding matrixes used by the serving BS.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2009Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yu-Seok Kim, Eun-Yong Kim, Yung-Soo Kim, Sang-Min Lee, Eun-Seok Ko
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Patent number: 8855587Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes an RF receiver having an AGC module that generates an automatic gain control (AGC) signal based on a strength of a received signal, and a low noise amplifier that amplifies the received signal based on the AGC signal. A processing module generates a power mode signal based on the AGC signal, the power mode signal for adjusting a power consumption parameter of the IC based on the power mode signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Ahmadreza (Reza) Rofougaran
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Patent number: 8855232Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a signal processing unit to perform a distortion compensation process on a transmitting signal based on a distortion compensation coefficient, and an updating unit to update a transmission power of the transmitting signal subjected to the distortion compensation process in certain processes, to transmit the transmitting signal at the updated transmission power. The signal processing unit may set a referring range of the distortion compensation coefficient stored in a storage unit, based on the transmitting signal before performing the distortion compensation process and the transmitting signal having the transmission power thereof updated by the updating unit.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Satoshi Matsubara, Hideharu Shako
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Patent number: 8855699Abstract: A minimum value or range for a transmit power gain factor is determined that controls the transmit power level over an enhanced uplink data channel relative so as to ensure delivery of a minimum data service requirement over the enhanced uplink data channel. The minimum value or range for the enhanced uplink data channel power gain factor may be determined based on a selected enhanced uplink transmission format and/or a maximum number of allowable transmission attempts over the enhanced uplink data channel for a communications session so that the required Quality of Service (QoS) for the communications session can be fulfilled and an expected uplink coverage gain can be reached. The minimum value or range for the enhanced uplink data channel power gain factor is also compatible with other techniques to increase enhanced uplink coverage such as autonomous retransmission and improved L2 techniques.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2009Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: Telfonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Jinhua Liu, Xinyu Gu
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Patent number: 8855588Abstract: A power amplifying apparatus is provided. A reference signal generator provides a reference signal having an enabling state and a disabling state. A digital power amplifier generates a current based on the reference signal and an input signal. An output signal of the digital power amplifier is related to the current. When the reference signal is in the enabling state, the current is related to the input signal. When the reference signal is in the disabling state, the current is irrelevant to the input signal. During the enabling state of the reference signal, a data generator provides an output alternating between an in-phase signal and a quadrature-phase signal as the input signal to the digital power amplifier. When the reference signal is in the disabling state, the data generator provides a fixed signal as the input signal to the digital power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: MStar Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Chih-Ming Hung, Zhong-Xuan Zhang, Sheng-Che Tseng
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Patent number: 8849223Abstract: Apparatus for a power harvesting wireless transmitter. The wireless transmitter includes a magnet, an inductor, a power supply, a processor, and a transmitter with an antenna. The magnet interacting with the inductor provides a sole source of power sufficient to power the transmitter. The inductor is connected to the power supply. The power supply includes a voltage multiplier, a storage unit, and, in one embodiment, a voltage regulator. The processor includes at least one input connected to one or more local switches, sensors, and instruments. The processor outputs an identifier and data corresponding to the inputs. The processor output is connected to the transmitter, which sends a wireless signal containing the identifier and data.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2013Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Inventor: Terry Pennisi
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Patent number: 8849331Abstract: Techniques for allocating network resources of a communications network are described. A network resource scheduler allocates communication bursts to telecommunications devices in a manner so as to conserve power of the mobile telecommunication devices. The network resource scheduler may allocate communication bursts such that at least one of the mobile telecommunication devices may enter sleep mode during a current communications block and be awoken prior to a subsequent communications block.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2012Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: T-Mobile USA, Inc.Inventors: Chunming Liu, Christopher Lawrence
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Patent number: 8843180Abstract: Embodiments for at methods, apparatus and systems for operating a voltage regulator are disclosed. One apparatus includes a switching voltage regulator, wherein the switching voltage regulator includes a series switch element, a shunt switch element, a switching controller and a switched output filter. The switching controller is configured to generate a switching voltage through controlled closing and opening of the series switch element and the shunt switch element. The switched output filter filters the switching voltage and generates a regulated output voltage, wherein the switched output filter includes a plurality of capacitors that are selectively included within the switched output filter.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2013Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: R2 Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: James E. C. Brown, Daniel Dobkin, Pablo Moreno Galbis, Cory Severson, Lawrence M. Burns
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Patent number: 8838049Abstract: A method and arrangement for transmitting and receiving RF signals, associated with different radio interfaces of communication systems, employ a direct conversion based transceiver which substantially comprises one receive signal branch and one transmit signal branch. Mixing frequencies of the different systems are generated by a single common by use of an output frequency divider in combination with the synthesizer, and by use of filtering corresponding to a system channel bandwidth by means of a controllable low—pass filter operating at baseband frequency.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2014Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Nokia CorporationInventors: Risto Väisänen, Kim Kaltiokallio
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Patent number: 8837635Abstract: Embodiments provide systems and methods to dynamically control a radio frequency (RF) transmitter based on monitored error vector magnitude (EVM) performance. Embodiments are enabled by a feedback path that allows estimating the EVM at the output of the transmitter and controlling the transmitter, including the power amplifier (PA), accordingly. As such, the transmitter (and the PA) can be operated as close as possible to the ideal operating point that meets, based on actual conditions, a specified EVM performance and desired output power. By doing so, the overall power consumption of the transmitter is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2012Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Robert Lorenz, Djordje Tujkovic
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Patent number: 8838050Abstract: Disclosed herein is a power amplifier for time division multiple access. The power amplifier for time division multiple access includes: power amplifiers power-amplifying input transmission signals and outputting the amplified signals; a power control unit using a time division multiple access type to control amplification of the power amplifiers; a switching unit formed at output terminals of the power amplifiers and the power control unit and outputting the amplified signals to an antenna based on a switching pass determined by the power control unit; and a timing control unit formed at an input terminal of the power control unit and determining turn-on time of a second signal by a level of an output signal generated by comparing a first signal with reference voltage.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2012Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dae Seok Jang, Youn Suk Kim, Ki Joong Kim, Sung Jae Yoon, Chul Hwan Yoon
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Patent number: 8836171Abstract: The present invention provides a modulation circuit and a method for modulating a wireless power transfer circuit. The modulation circuit has a switching circuit having a first state and a second state. The modulation circuit also has a modulation mode in which the first state defines a normal state and the second state defines an operative state. In the operative state, the modulation circuit modulates an electrical parameter of the wireless power transfer circuit in a modulation direction. The modulation circuit is configured to apply a trial modulation to the electrical parameter to determine whether the modulation direction is in a desired modulation direction. The modulation circuit is also configured to apply a modulation translation if the modulation direction is not in the desired modulation direction, with the modulation translation changing the modulation mode such that the modulation direction is in the desired modulation direction.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2012Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: ConvenientPower HK Ltd.Inventors: Wai Pong Choi, Xun Liu
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Patent number: 8831138Abstract: The circuit is provided for the transmission of data amplitude modulated radio frequency signals. The circuit includes a local oscillator for generating an oscillating signal at a determined carrier frequency, a unit for shaping data pulses to supply a data amplitude modulation control signal (Vmod), and a power amplifier receiving the oscillating signal and the data amplitude modulation control signal (Vmod) for the transmission of data amplitude modulated radio frequency signals by an antenna or an antenna arrangement. The data pulse shaping unit (13) includes a pulse shaper (21) for digitally adapting the data transition edges on the basis of an incoming digital data signal (d), and a digital-analog conversion stage (26, 27) for converting a digital data signal shaped in the unit, in order to supply the data amplitude modulation control signal (Vmod) to the power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2012Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: EM Microelectronic-Marin SAInventor: Michel Moser
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Patent number: 8831544Abstract: An in-phase radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) stage and a quadrature-phase RF PA stage are disclosed. The in-phase RF PA stage includes a first group of arrays of amplifying transistor elements and the quadrature-phase RF PA stage includes a second group of arrays of amplifying transistor elements. A group of array bias signals is based on a selected one of a group of DDS operating modes. Each of the group of array bias signals is a current signal. The in-phase RF PA stage biases at least one of the first group of arrays of amplifying transistor elements based on the group of array bias signals. Similarly, the quadrature-phase RF PA stage biases at least one of the second group of arrays of amplifying transistor elements based on the group of array bias signals.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2011Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Gregg A. Walker, David E. Jones, Chris Levesque, William David Southcombe, Scott Yoder, Terry J. Stockert
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Patent number: 8831669Abstract: A wireless communication device includes a reference value acquiring unit configured to receive from a base station a timing adjustment value for use in adjusting a timing, and acquire a reference value associated with the received timing adjustment value, the reference value being a threshold for determining whether a transmission power is excessive, a variation acquiring unit configured to receive a transmission power control command transmitted by the base station, and sequentially acquire a variation in transmission power from the command, and a transmission power calculator configured to vary a transmission power value on the basis of the variation in transmission power when the transmission power value does not exceed the reference value, and configured to vary the transmission power value on the basis of a variation less than the variation in transmission power when the transmission power value exceeds the reference value.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2012Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventor: Junichi Ohyama
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Patent number: 8831672Abstract: A method in a communication system for managing energy consumption of base stations within the communication system includes computing a marginal energy value for a first base station based on an energy source type of the first base station and computing a marginal energy value for a second base station based on an energy source type of the second base station. The method also includes comparing the marginal energy value for the first base station and the marginal energy value for the second base station.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2009Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson(publ)Inventors: Pål Frenger, Ove Linnell, Johan Moe
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Patent number: 8824981Abstract: An envelope tracking system and a method for adjusting a nonlinear transfer function of an envelope tracking power supply for a power amplifier are provided. An output signal of the power amplifier is provided to a feedback receiver for determining an actual performance of the envelope tracking power amplifier. An assumed performance of the envelope tracking power amplifier is determined by evaluating the non-linear transfer function at a value defined by an input signal for a transmitter including the power amplifier. A difference between the assumed performance and the actual performance provides a correctional value for the nonlinear transfer function.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2013Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Intel Mobile Communications GmbHInventors: Andreas Langer, Gunther Kraut, Berndt Pilgram
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Patent number: 8823423Abstract: Apparatus for a wireless tachometer receiver. The wireless tachometer receiver includes a receiver and a signal conditioner that drives a conventional tachometer. Conventional tachometers require an input consisting of pulses at the operating voltage of the vehicle, which is typically 12 Vdc. Conventional receivers have an alternating current output that is substantially less than the operating voltage of the vehicle, which is insufficient to trigger the tachometer reliably. The signal conditioner converts the receiver output to a signal that allows for reliable operation of the conventional tachometer. In one embodiment, the signal conditioner is an amplifier that has a gain to drive the amplifier output between zero and the operating voltage of the vehicle. In another embodiment, the signal conditioner is a step-up transformer that has a ratio sufficient to produce an output at the operating voltage of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2013Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Inventor: Terry Pennisi
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Patent number: 8824974Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor integrated circuit device and a radio frequency module realizing reduction in high-order harmonic distortion or IMD. For example, a so-called antenna switch having a plurality of transistors between an antenna terminal and a plurality of signal terminals is provided with a voltage supply circuit. The voltage supply circuit is a circuit for supplying voltage from a voltage supply terminal to at least two signal terminals in the plurality of signal terminals via resistive elements. With the configuration, antenna voltage dropped due to a leakage or the like can be boosted and, for example, transistors in an off state can be set to a deep off state.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2010Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akishige Nakajima, Yasushi Shigeno, Takashi Ogawa, Shinnichirou Takatani, Shinya Osakabe, Tomoyuki Ishikawa
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Patent number: 8824978Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier system or transmitter includes one or more power amplifiers and a controller that is configured to adjust amplitudes and phases of RF input signals of the one or more power amplifiers and supply voltages applied to the one or more power amplifiers. In embodiments where multiple power amplifiers are used, a combiner may be provided to combine outputs of the power amplifiers. In at least one implementation, amplitude adjustment of the RF input signals of the one or more power amplifiers may be used to provide transmit power control and/or power backoff.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: ETA Devices, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Briffa, Joel L. Dawson, John E. DeRoo, Krenar Komoni, David J. Perreault, Oguzhan Uyar
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Patent number: 8824984Abstract: Examples are disclosed for outphasing power combining by antenna. In some examples, a device such as a wireless device may route a first signal to a first branch of an outphasing power amplifier system and route a second signal to a second outphasing power amplifier system. The outputs of the first branch and the second branch may be directly coupled to an antenna. The antenna may be arranged to operate as a power combiner for signals outputted from the first and the second branches of the outphasing power amplifier system. A power combined signal may then be transmitted from the antenna. Other examples are described and claimed.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Hongtao Xu, Hemasundar M. Geddada, Chang-Tsung Fu
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Patent number: 8824983Abstract: A system and method are provided for reducing dynamic EVM of an integrated circuit power amplifier (PA) used for RF communication. In a multistage PA, the largest amplification stage is biased with a high amplitude current pulse upon receipt of a Tx enable, before receipt of the RF signal data burst. The high amplitude current pulse causes a large portion of the total ICQ budget of the multistage PA to pass through the largest amplification stage causing the entire integrated circuit to rapidly approach steady-state operating conditions. A smoothing bias current is applied to the largest amplification stage after the pulse decays to compensate for transient bias current levels while standard bias circuitry is still approaching steady-state temperature.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: SiGe Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Mark M. Doherty, Lui Lam, Chun-Wen Paul Huang, Anthony Francis Quaglietta
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Patent number: 8825104Abstract: A wireless communication apparatus having a plurality of neighboring wireless communication apparatuses may includes a wireless transmitter, an information control storage member, and a transmitting power calculator. A wireless transmitter may transmit a wireless signal with a transmitting power to a destination wireless communication apparatus. An information control storage member may maintain first information of links between the wireless communication apparatus and the plurality of neighboring wireless communication apparatuses, and second information of a communication route between the wireless communication apparatus and the destination wireless communication apparatus. A transmitting power calculator may calculate the transmitting power based on the first and second information, so as to ensure reception of the wireless signal.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2011Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Nishimura, Masanori Nozaki, Yuki Kubo, Kentaro Yanagihara
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Patent number: 8817852Abstract: A radio frequency equalizer includes a first resistor coupled to an input terminal, a second resistor coupled between the first resistor and an output terminal, a first capacitor, a first inductor, a first switch coupled to the input terminal, the first capacitor and the first inductor, a second switch coupled to the output terminal, the first capacitor and the first inductor, a second capacitor, a second inductor and a third switch coupled to the first resistor, the second resistor, the second capacitor and the second inductor. According to a control signal, the first switch selectively couples the first capacitor or the first inductor to the input terminal, the second switch selectively couples the first capacitor or the first inductor to the output terminal and the third switch selectively couples the second capacitor or the second inductor to the first resistor and the second resistor.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2012Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Wistron Neweb Corp.Inventor: Yao-Nan Huang
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Distributed computation of precoding weights for coordinated multipoint transmission on the downlink
Patent number: 8818385Abstract: In a Coordinated Multi-point (CoMP) system, the base station (BS) in each serving cell (or sector) is allowed to use not only its own antennas, but also the antennas of neighboring BSs to transmit to mobile terminals in the serving cell to form a floating CoMP cell. The serving BS in each floating CoMP cell computes tentative linear precoding weights for transmissions from the coordinating BSs in the floating CoMP cell to users in the serving cell of the floating CoMP cell. The serving BS determines the power availability for transmit antennas in the floating CoMP cell that are shared with other floating CoMP cells, and scales the tentative precoding weights based on the power availability of the shared transmit antennas to determine final precoding weights so that the power constraints of the shared transmit antennas will not be violated.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2011Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)Inventors: Dennis Hui, Kambiz Zangi -
Patent number: 8818263Abstract: According to some embodiments described herein, a system of directing signals may include a common port and a first-direction path configured for a first-direction signal that propagates in a first direction. The system may also include a second-direction path configured for a second-direction signal that propagates in a second direction that is opposite the first direction of the first-direction signal. Additionally, the system may include a power splitter/combiner that may include a first port communicatively coupled to the first-direction path, a second port communicatively coupled to the second-direction path and a third port communicatively coupled to the common port. The power/splitter combiner may be configured to receive the first-direction signal from the first-direction path at the first port and direct the first-direction signal to the third port such that the first-direction signal is directed toward the common port and away from the second-direction path.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Wilson Electronics, LLCInventors: Christopher K. Ashworth, James W. Wilson
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Patent number: 8817900Abstract: A system and method are provided for frequency domain peak power reduction on a plurality of orthogonal frequency divisional multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a communications system, wherein frequency domain processing of at least one OFDM signal carrier is iteratively performed to reduce peak power transmissions. OFDM signal carriers can include both in-band sub-carrier signals, and guard-band sub-carrier signals. Each iteration of peak power reduction takes as an input the frequency domain representation of the signal from the previous iteration that has been altered with respect to an error signal also represented in the frequency domain, determines an error signal (in the frequency domain), and subtracts this from the input to produce a further peak power reduced frequency domain signal. If there are no peaks above the configured peak power reduction threshold, then the signal passes through the FPPR iterations with no change.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2012Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)Inventors: Neil McGowan, Marthinus Willem Da Silveira
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Patent number: 8811921Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) communications system, which includes power amplifier (PA) control circuitry and PA bias circuitry, is disclosed. The PA control circuitry identifies a selected communications mode of the RF communications system and a target output power from RF PA circuitry. The PA control circuitry selects a PA bias level of a driver stage of the RF PA circuitry and a PA bias level of a final stage of the RF PA circuitry based on the selected communications mode and the target output power. The PA bias circuitry establishes a PA bias level for the driver stage and a PA bias level for the final stage based on the selected PA bias levels of the driver stage and the final stage, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: David E. Jones, William David Southcombe, Brian Baxter, Roman Zbigniew Arkiszewski, Chris Levesque, Scott Yoder, Terry J. Stockert
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Patent number: 8810285Abstract: In a semiconductor integrated circuit apparatus and a radio-frequency power amplifier module, a log detection portion including multiple-stage amplifier circuits, multiple level detection circuits, adder circuits, and a linear detection portion including a level detection circuit are provided. Output current from the log detection portion and output current from the linear detection portion are multiplied by different coefficients and the results of the multiplication are added to each other to realize the multiple detection methods. For example, current resulting from multiplication of the output current from the log detection portion by ×6/5 is added to the output current from the linear detection portion to realize a log detection method and, current resulting from multiplication of the output current from the log detection portion by ×? is added to current resulting from multiplication of the output current from the linear detection portion by ×3 to realize a log-linear detection method.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2013Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yusuke Shimamune, Yasunobu Yoshizaki, Norio Hayashi, Takayuki Tsutsui
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Patent number: 8811250Abstract: Methods of combining semi-persistent resource allocation and dynamic resource allocation are provided. Packets, such as VoIP packets, are transmitted on the uplink and downlink using respective semi-persistent resources. For each mobile device, awake periods and sleep periods are defined. The semi-persistent resources are aligned with the awake periods so that most of the time the mobile device can turn off its wireless access radio during the sleep periods. In addition, signalling to request, and to allocate, resources for additional packets are transmitted during the awake periods, and the resources allocated for the additional packets are within the awake periods. Methods of extending the awake periods in various embodiments are also provided. Methods of determining the first on period are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: BlackBerry LimitedInventor: Zhijun Cai
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Patent number: 8811920Abstract: A direct current (DC)-DC converter having a DC-DC converter semiconductor die and an alpha flying capacitive element is disclosed. The DC-DC converter semiconductor die includes a first series alpha switching element, a second series alpha switching element, a first alpha flying capacitor connection node, which is about over the second series alpha switching element, and a second alpha flying capacitor connection node, which is about over the first series alpha switching element. The alpha flying capacitive element is electrically coupled between the first alpha flying capacitor connection node and the second alpha flying capacitor connection node. By locating the first alpha flying capacitor connection node and the second alpha flying capacitor connection node about over the second series alpha switching element and the first series alpha switching element, respectively, lengths of transient current paths may be minimized, thereby reducing noise and potential interference.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Robert Deuchars, Jean-Christophe Berchtold, Joseph Hubert Colles, David Zimlich, Chris Levesque, William David Southcombe, David E. Jones, Scott Yoder, Terry J. Stockert
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Patent number: 8811462Abstract: A receiver device detects a plurality of symbols in a signal and determines, based on the one of the plurality of detected symbols, an estimated beginning of a subsequent frame. The receiver device determines whether the estimated start of the subsequent frame corresponds to an actual start of the subsequent frame. When the estimated start of the subsequent frame corresponds to the actual start of the subsequent frame, the receiver is synchronized to the actual start of the frame. When the estimated start of the subsequent frame does not corresponds to the actual start of the subsequent frame, the receiver device determines, based on a further one of the plurality of detected symbols, an estimated beginning of another subsequent frame. The receiver device determines whether the estimated start of the other subsequent frame corresponds to an actual start of the other subsequent frame.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2013Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Qing Zhao, Jungwon Lee, Leilei Song, Songping Wu, Hui-Ling Lou
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Patent number: 8811930Abstract: A powerless/wireless peripheral device is disclosed that engages in wireless communication such as near field communication (NFC) and/or far field communication with other communication devices capable of NFC and/or far field communication. The powerless/wireless peripheral device harvests power from the NFC and/or far field communication and operates of the harvested power eliminating the need for an internal battery and/or an external power supply. The powerless/wireless peripheral device supplements a computing device in enabling an operator to interact with the computing device. The powerless/wireless peripheral device is inexpensive, portable and easy to use.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Aram Nahidipour
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Patent number: 8805307Abstract: An RF transmitter system operating on a broader frequency range and providing a higher output power dynamic range is described. Low power RF signal is produced from a baseband signal using a quadrature modulator and using a broadband local oscillator signal. A microcontroller system controls the RF transmitter by selecting frequency range to be produced by the frequency synthesizer, selecting appropriate amplification path for producing the required output power, controlling the power detection sections for providing precise automatic power and automatic gain control.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2012Date of Patent: August 12, 2014Assignee: HCL Technologies LimitedInventors: Ravi Kishore, Kumaralingam Ramamoorthy, Ajeet Pal, Kameswara Rao Balijapalli
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Patent number: 8805308Abstract: Described herein are arrangements and methods for achieving intrinsic safety for a radio transmission module. One aspect provides an apparatus for transmitting signals in an explosion-hazardous area with intrinsic safety, including: a radio transmission module having a high frequency module and an electronic control circuit disposed on a printed circuit board, said electronic control circuit being configured to control a voltage supply to the high frequency module in response to one or more of: output voltage of the high frequency module exceeding a predetermined voltage value, as independently measured by at least two independently operating hardware circuits; and a temperature of a heat-conducting potting compound potted over heat generating components disposed on the printed circuit board exceeding a predetermined temperature value, as independently sensed by at least two independently operating temperature circuits. Other embodiments are described.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2011Date of Patent: August 12, 2014Assignee: MSA Auer GmbHInventor: Axel Schubert
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Patent number: 8797113Abstract: A power amplifier comprises: polar modulator that receives modulated signal including amplitude-modulated component and phase-modulated component, outputs the amplitude-modulated component, superimposes the modulated signal on carrier wave to generate signal output as RF-modulated signal, and delays at least one of the amplitude-modulated component and the RF-modulated signal; first amplitude modulator that receives the amplitude-modulated component, pulse-modulates the amplitude-modulated component to generate signal output as pulse-modulated signal, and amplifies the amplitude-modulated component with the amplitude-modulated component and the pulse-modulated signal as control signals; second amplitude modulator that receives the amplitude-modulated component and the pulse-modulated signal, and amplifies the amplitude-modulated component with the amplitude-modulated component and the pulse-modulated signal as control signals; and first RF amplifier that receives the RF-modulated signal, amplifies the RF-moduType: GrantFiled: September 30, 2010Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: NEC CorporationInventor: Shingo Yamanouchi
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Patent number: 8798562Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for controlling transmit power amplification in a wireless transmitting device. A processor receives data to determine whether a communication channel from a transmitting device to a receiving device is strong enough to support a target data transmit rate of the devices with a power amplifier either on or off. The processor controls a switching device between a data transmitter circuit and the transmitter's antenna based on the quality of the communication channel. In a first state, the switching device connects the data transmitter circuit to the power amplifier to increase the strength of the signal communicated to the antenna. In a second state, the switching device bypasses the power amplifier. The power amplifier is turned off when the switch is in the second state, thereby decreasing the power consumed by the transmitting device as it transmits data at the target data transmit rate.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2013Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Milind Kopikare, Partho Mishra
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Patent number: 8797170Abstract: A method of operating a wireless memory device is provided. In the method, the wireless memory device detects the power state of a power supply source in response to a power measurement command received from a host and controls data transmission/reception based on the measured power state.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2011Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Sung-Goo Cho
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Patent number: 8798664Abstract: A device and a method for controlling a transmission power in a mobile terminal are provided. The device includes an antenna set in an optimized state, a memory including a power control table that includes transmission power control data for satisfying a Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) standard in a state where efficiency of the antenna is optimized, a sensor for detecting a distance between the mobile terminal and a user, a controller for receiving distance data from the sensor and for outputting transmission power control data corresponding to the distance data by referring to the power control table, and a power amplifier connected between a transmitter and the antenna for controlling transmission power of a signal according to the transmission power control data and for outputting the signal to the antenna.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2011Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yong Seob Yun
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Patent number: 8798563Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to the communication field and disclose a method and an apparatus for decreasing power consumption of a power amplifier, which minimize the power consumption of the power amplifier and extend the operation time of a mobile terminal. The method includes: obtaining a compensation power control value, where the compensation power control value is a power control value that is input to the power amplifier, and the minimum value of the input voltage is a minimum input voltage that can guarantee normal operation of the power amplifier when a preset power control value is input to the power amplifier; and inputting the minimum value of the input voltage and the compensation power control value to the power amplifier to control the power amplifier to output the preset power value of the antenna port.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2013Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dongsheng Liu, Jianhai Shen
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Publication number: 20140213203Abstract: A description is given of a circuit having a transmitter having a first transmission stage for generating a first transmission signal according to a first standard and a bias stage for generating a bias signal for a second standard and a second transmission stage for generating a second transmission signal according to the second standard. The second transmission stage is effectively coupled to the bias stage in order to receive the bias signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2014Publication date: July 31, 2014Inventors: Andreas Langer, Harald Pretl
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Patent number: 8792946Abstract: The electronic circuit includes: a micro controller unit; a timer operable to measure a standby time of the micro controller unit; a buffer circuit connected with an output-signal terminal of the timer; a logic circuit controlled by an output signal of the timer and an output signal of the micro controller unit; and a power-on switch controlled by the logic circuit. The buffer circuit has no protection diode connected with an input terminal thereof on a power-source side, and connected to a common power source shared with the micro controller unit. The switch is one for controlling the power source of the micro controller unit and buffer circuit. The micro controller unit is made to transition to an active state to either a standby state or a power-source cutoff state during the standby time.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2012Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuo Nakagawa, Masayuki Miyazaki
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Patent number: 8792839Abstract: Systems and methods for allocating transmit power among multiple interfaces in a wireless communication system are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a first power level that is used for transmitting over a first air interface, determining a maximum power level available for transmitting over a second interface, comparing the first power level to the maximum power level, determining a second power level that is used for transmitting over the second air interface based on the comparison of the first power level to the maximum power level, and generating a power-based payload constraint based on the second power level.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2010Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Jun Hu, Yu-Chuan Lin, Reza Shahidi, Vijaya C. Ramasami, Ravindra M. Garach
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Patent number: 8792840Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) transmitter circuitry, which includes an RF power amplifier (PA) and an envelope tracking power supply, is disclosed. The RF PA receives and amplifies an RF input signal to provide an RF transmit signal using an envelope power supply signal. The envelope tracking power supply provides the envelope power supply signal, which has switching ripple. Further, the envelope tracking power supply operates in either a normal switching ripple mode or a modified switching ripple mode, such that during the normal switching ripple mode, the envelope power supply signal has normal switching ripple, and during the modified switching ripple mode, the envelope power supply signal has modified switching ripple. When the modified switching ripple is required, the envelope tracking power supply operates in the modified switching ripple mode.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2012Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Nadim Khlat, Michael R. Kay