Abstract: Each trunnion of a spider is provided with an axial lubricating conduit having an outer portion forming a reservoir of increased diameter. Each conduit contains a combined device having an upstream part forming a constricted passage with the narrow portion of the conduit and an intermediate part in the form of a skirt and forming a stop valve. In order to ensure the positioning of this device, the skirt cooperates with a shoulder of the conduit, and a third part of the device cooperates with the end of an associated bearing bush. In this way, formation of air bubbles in the course of the filling of the conduits is avoided and the lubricant is retained in the reservoir during the course of operation.

Abstract: In a wide angle universal joint wherein an inner double fork is connected with an outer fork having a pair of outer yokes by a trunion cross with spherical trunnions being provided for guiding the outer yokes and with a centering disc engaging the spherical trunnions with guides, the centering disc being secured against axial displacement but being radially movable, a lubricating system is provided which includes lubricating nipples on the trunnion cross for feeding lubricant into the system and lubricating channels extending through the trunnion cross and the spherical trunnions, with the lubricating channel in the trunnion cross having an output opening which corresponds with the input opening of a lubricating channel in the spherical trunnion at a position of the output yokes, with a sealing member being provided in one of the output or input openings. The sealing member may be a movable piston arranged in the output opening of the trunnion cross.

Abstract: A universal joint includes a journal cross having cross arms and yokes and spline shafts. The universal joint according to the invention comprises oil controllers, each in the form of a cylindrical cup made of a porous plastic material arranged in an oil reservoir in an end of the cross arm and communicating with an oil supply aperture of the journal cross. The controllers control the supply of amounts of grease to the journal cross arm ends resulting from centrifugal force, filter foreign substances such as metal particles so as to prevent abrasion of lubricated parts, and prevent grease from falling down under influence of gravity to restrain it as much as possible when the universal joint is stopped, thereby enabling the lubrication to perform smoothly when the universal joint is restarted.

Abstract: A mechanical, metal face type seal, lubrication and venting system for a universal joint of the type having a cross-shaped trunnion body with cylindrical bushings located at the outer ends of each of the trunnions. The seals consist of a metal face type seal having a pair of face seals with a bias that provides seal sealing of internal pressure. An elastomeric seal is provided and functions as a static seal.