Nonmetallic Patents (Class 464/80)
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Patent number: 11732759Abstract: A flexible coupling for coupling a first shaft and a second shaft includes a first body and a second body. The first body includes a first end to be fixed to the first shaft, a second end to be fixed to the second shaft and a first tooth, fixed to the radially inner face. The second body is secured to the first body, and has a radially outer face and a second tooth fixed to the radially outer face. The first tooth and the second tooth come into contact when a torque is applied to the first end of the first body so as to transmit the torque to the second end of the first body by the intermediary of the second body.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2019Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Stéphane Rousselin, Mathieu Raymond Paul Sezeur, Frédéric Raymond Renault
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Patent number: 11486439Abstract: A drive shaft body extends between axial ends and has an outer peripheral surface with undulations extending between relatively greater and smaller outer diameters. The undulations extend along a non-zero angle relative to a circumferential direction defined relative to a drive axis of the drive shaft. The undulations extend along a spiral. The drive shaft body is formed of a fiber-reinforced composite material.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2019Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Mark R. Gurvich, Brayton Reed, Joyel M. Schaefer, Michael King
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Patent number: 11396904Abstract: A drive shaft is for selectively connecting a drive input to an output. The drive shaft has a tubular portion, a first diaphragm member, and a second diaphragm member displaced axially along the shaft from the first diaphragm member. The first and second diaphragm members each are formed with two axial ends. At least one undulation extends radially of the ends. The tubular portion connects the first and second diaphragm members. The first and second diaphragm members and the tubular portion are formed of fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composites. The first and second diaphragm members are connected to first and second axial ends of the tubular portion through a mechanical connection at joints. There is also a method of forming a drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2018Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Joyel M. Schaefer, Michael King, Brayton Reed, Mark R. Gurvich
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Patent number: 9546694Abstract: A flexible coupling assembly includes a power transmitting body to carry a torsional load between opposed rotating members and a quill shaft for carrying an axial load extending through the cavity of the torsional body. The power transmitting body defines an axis, a longitudinally extending cavity, and a first and second flanged portions for coupling opposed rotating members. The quill shaft extends through the cavity of the power transmitting body, spanning the power transmitting body, and fixed to the first and second flanged portions for carrying the axial load across the power transmitting body.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2014Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Assignee: Goodrich CorporationInventor: Aaron T. Julian
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Patent number: 9249837Abstract: A coupling transmits torque between two shafts approximately aligned on a shaft axis. The coupling has a center axis approximately aligned with the shaft axis. The coupling comprises arcuate coupling segments with ends extending generally parallel to the coupling center axis and arcuate portions extending between the ends. The arcuate coupling segments are arranged in a ring with adjacent segments being arranged end to end to form the coupling. Each coupling portion comprises a first clamp ring adapted to be operatively attached to a shaft and a second clamp ring adapted to be operatively connected to another shaft. Elastomer material extends between both clamp rings. The elastomer material extends axially and circumferentially on each clamp ring in areas adjacent to each end of the arcuate coupling segment.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2013Date of Patent: February 2, 2016Assignee: Baldor Electric CompanyInventors: William Gregory Hewitt, Alexander Brian Vitou
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Publication number: 20150119151Abstract: Two-part or integral flexible coupling for high transmission torque composed of a flexible element constructed with belts that are moved by traction and equalized at bearing points covered with elastomeric sheathing that provides the assembly with flexibility and small diameters.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2013Publication date: April 30, 2015Inventor: Rui Guedelha Coutinho
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Patent number: 8986127Abstract: A coupling means (10) provided with a first member (20) suitable for being fastened to a first rotary part (2) and with a second member (30) suitable for being fastened to a second rotary part (3), the first member (20) being provided with a first diaphragm (22) and the second member (30) being provided with a second diaphragm (32) that is secured to the first diaphragm (22). An emergency torque transmission device comprises at least one bayonet system including a protuberance (50) secured to one member (30) and co-operating with an angled groove (60) secured to the other member (20) by being inserted in the angled groove (60) by a thrust-and-rotation movement, in the absence of said breakage said coupling means (10) including both axial clearances in compression (70?) and in translation (70?) and also circumferential clearance between each protuberance (50) and walls defining the corresponding angled groove (60).Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Airbus HelicoptersInventor: Sylvain Berthalon
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Patent number: 7896748Abstract: A single piece unitary metal coupling includes a first end, a second end, and a convolution between the first and second ends. The convolution includes at least one cylindrically-shaped tip end.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2007Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Kamatics CorporationInventors: Wieslaw Muskus, Jyotish Parekh, Jeffrey Post
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Publication number: 20100144451Abstract: An all-composite continuous filament wound flexible composite driveshaft with integral spacing tube and flexible diaphragms and methods of manufacture is disclosed. The flexible composite driveshaft obsoletes the split lines and associated fasteners required to attach metallic flex elements and either metallic or composite spacing tubes in current solutions. Sub-critical driveshaft weights half that of incumbent technology are projected for typical rotary wing shaft lengths. Fully anisotropic material properties are mapped to the deeply sculpted diaphragm geometry of flexible composite coupling elements, and a parametric numerical study of the complex shell disclosed. Continuous filament wound spacing tubes are described, which comprise an integral part of the initial tooling but which remain part of the finished shaft and control natural frequencies and torsional stability in conjunction with the flexible composite diaphragms.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2008Publication date: June 10, 2010Inventor: Duncan J. Lawrie
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Patent number: 7677980Abstract: A membrane compensating coupling comprises a first compensating element made of fiber composite material with two membranes located opposite one another, a second compensating element and an intermediate tube inserted between these. The first and second compensating element in each case have on their side pointing towards the intermediate tube a radially inwardly directed connecting flange. The intermediate tube is releasably coupled to the connecting flanges. As a result, a membrane compensating coupling comprising at least two membranes made of fiber composite material is provided, which is easy to produce and install, at the same time has low inertias and allows large angle, radial and axial compensation and also a flexible axial length. A hole anchor connection which is particularly suitable for such couplings is also described.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2007Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Geislinger GmbHInventors: Cornelius Geislinger, Matthias Geislinger
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Publication number: 20100029392Abstract: A torque transmission device for connecting, in a rotationally fixed manner, a shaft and a rotor of a rotating machine which has superconducting turns and which is coolable in order to create the superconducting state of these turns, having a torque-loadable hollow body which has a rotation axis and ends in a shaft connection at the shaft end and in a rotor connection at the rotor end, wherein, between the shaft connection and the rotor connection, the hollow body has a compensation area, which can expand in the axial direction, between the shaft connection and the rotor connection, in order to compensate for axial length changes resulting from temperature differences.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2007Publication date: February 4, 2010Applicant: ZENERGY POWER GMBHInventors: Jens Müller, Jürgen Kellers
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Patent number: 7544130Abstract: A coupling system is disclosed for coupling rotating elements such as a pairs of shafts, flywheel and a shaft, and so forth. A first hub assembly is attached to a shaft via a tapered sleeve mechanism. A flexible element is captured by the hub assembly and is used to couple one rotating member to another. The hub assembly includes a hub, a flange, and an adjusting nut that are used in conjunction with fasteners to compress the flexible element. The flange has anti-rotation features that engage similar features on the outside diameter of the hub. The adjusting nut has internal threads that engage external threads on the hub outside diameter. The flexible element either mounts directly to the second rotating element or is captured by a second hub assembly. The second hub assembly is attached to the second shaft via a tapered sleeve mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2006Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Reliance Electric Technologies, LLCInventor: Donald L. Nisley
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Patent number: 7390265Abstract: A flexible coupling device for mounting on axially opposed rotatable shafts comprises a pair of opposing hubs, a flexible connecting sleeve, and a pair of opposing retainers. Each of the hubs has a plurality of hub engaging elements extending there from. The flexible connecting sleeve has a plurality of internal sleeve engaging elements extending there from that mate with the hub engaging elements and a plurality of external sleeve engaging elements extending there from. The retainers are removeably attached to the hubs. Each of the retainers has an internal flange that engages the external sleeve engaging elements to restrict movement of the connecting sleeve relative to the hubs and the retainers.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2005Date of Patent: June 24, 2008Assignee: TB Wood's Enterprises, Inc.Inventor: John D. Smihal
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Publication number: 20080064507Abstract: A coupling system is disclosed for coupling rotating elements such as a pairs of shafts, flywheel and a shaft, and so forth. A first hub assembly is attached to a shaft via a tapered sleeve mechanism. A flexible element is captured by the hub assembly and is used to couple one rotating member to another. The hub assembly includes a hub, a flange, and an adjusting nut that are used in conjunction with fasteners to compress the flexible element. The flange has anti-rotation features that engage similar features on the outside diameter of the hub. The adjusting nut has internal threads that engage external threads on the hub outside diameter. The flexible element either mounts directly to the second rotating element or is captured by a second hub assembly. The second hub assembly is attached to the second shaft via a tapered sleeve mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2006Publication date: March 13, 2008Inventor: Donald L. Nisley
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Patent number: 7217193Abstract: A coupling assembly having an integral flange hub configured to bear against a flexible coupling element, and an external flange element configured to engage the hub to exert compressive force on the flexible coupling element. The assembly further includes a nut having inner threads configured to mate with a threaded extension of the hub to urge the hub and the external flange element into engagement with the flexible coupling element. The assembly may also include a tapered sleeve and a sleeve nut having inner threads configured to mate with the threaded extension of the tapered sleeve to secure the hub with a shaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2004Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Reliance Electric Technologies, LLCInventor: Donald L. Nisley
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Patent number: 6514146Abstract: Two opposed bosses each possessing an outwardly open bore for engagement to a shaft end are bonded to either end of a single layer annularly convoluted, bellows style, hollow cylinder shielded by an exteriorly disposed cylindrical rubber sleeve. Torsional rigidity and longitudinal flexibility in torque transfer is provided by the bellows style medial member. The rubber sleeve provides vibration dampening which increases operational velocity and, more significantly, operational life by reducing vibration duration of resonant frequency by an average of fivefold with a cold fitted rubber sleeve, and tenfold with a hot fitting, about the bellows. Hot fitting melts the rubber sleeve and fills the exterior annular grooves of the bellows without the expense of molding under pressure and results in an increase of the resonant frequency and corresponding rotational speed of nearly threefold. Brass is suggested for the opposed bosses and phosphorus bronze for the bellows. Chloroprene rubber is suggested for the sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2002Date of Patent: February 4, 2003Inventor: Kinzou Shinozuka
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Patent number: 6257985Abstract: A global shaft coupling assembly includes first and second hubs adapted to be mounted on first and second shafts to be coupled. The first and second hubs each include a plurality of groups of axially-spaced and axially-aligned apertures. The coupling assembly also includes a pair of composite members positioned around the shaft ends. The composite members include first and second sleeves each having a plurality of groups of apertures. Various ANSI and ISO standard shaft spacings may be obtained by aligning the various hub and sleeve apertures and fastening the hubs and sleeves together with cap screws.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1999Date of Patent: July 10, 2001Assignee: Rexnord CorporationInventors: Edward J. Ward, Mark D. Buckbee
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Patent number: 6196926Abstract: Disclosed herein is an elastomeric coupling for transmitting torque between two shafts approximately aligned on a shaft axis, which coupling comprises a composite member extending arcuately about an axis and including an elastomeric center element having an axially and radially extending portion including an inner surface, a shoe having an axially inner portion fixed to the extending portion of the elastomeric center element, and an axially outer portion extending from the axially inner portion and including an inner surface, and a hub adapted to be connected to one of the shafts and including an outer surface having a circumference and a length and being engaged with the inner surface of the shoe substantially throughout the circumference and the length of the outer surface of the hub.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1998Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Rexnord CorporationInventors: Alan Goebel, James Braun
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Patent number: 6168527Abstract: A coupling combination (1) consists of a compensating coupling (2) and a torsionally elastic coupling (3), where the compensating coupling (2) comprises a coupling member (4) with a middle tube portion (5) and two end-face diaphragm portions (6, 7) forming connecting rings (62, 72), and the torsionally elastic coupling (3) has an inner portion (10) and an outer portion (11) and between outer portion (11) and inner portion (10) has spring elements (12) for torque transmission.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1999Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: Ellergon Antriebstechnik GmbHInventor: Matthias Geislinger
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Patent number: 6117015Abstract: Disclosed herein is an elastomeric coupling for transmitting torque between two shafts approximately aligned on a shaft axis, which coupling comprises a composite member including an elastomeric center element, and a shoe fabricated from a reinforced plastic material and including a first portion bonded to the center element, and a second portion extending axially from the first portion and from the center element, including apertured metallic inserts, and being adapted to be connected to one of the shafts.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1997Date of Patent: September 12, 2000Assignee: Rexnord CorporationInventors: William E. Ryan, Donald W. Hindman
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Patent number: 6095924Abstract: A torque-transmitting coupling between a driven flange and a driving flan which comprises a tubular portion having one end facing the driven flange, another end facing the driving flange and an axis extending between the driven and driving flanges, the tubular portion being divided into two tube sections extending from an axially normal parting plane towards the tubular portion ends, and each tube section having an outwardly protruding flange edge, the flanged edges facing each other in the parting plane and being screwed together, and two membrane portions having an outer periphery and an inner periphery, the outer periphery of one of the membrane portions being attached to the one tubular portion end, the outer periphery of the other membrane portion being attached to the other tubular portion end, and the inner peripheries of the membrane portions forming connecting edges being screwed to the driven and driving flanges, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1998Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: Dr. Ing. Geislinger & Co. Schwingungstecnik Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventor: Matthias Geislinger
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Patent number: 5917259Abstract: An improved connection coupling for providing rotary motion from an electric motor rotor to a load wherein a mechanical coupling element is attached to an end of the rotor and to the shaft of the load. The free end of the rotor includes a cavity which extends axially from the end surface of the rotor inward to allow for insertion of a portion of the mechanical coupling element in the cavity. The walls of the cavity do not contact the portion of the mechanical coupling element to allow this mechanical coupling element to move freely in the rotation direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: Stridsberg Innovation ABInventor: Lennart Stridsberg
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Patent number: 5911629Abstract: A flexible coupling device is disclosed adapted to connect a first rotatable shaft with a second rotatable shaft. The coupling device generally includes a pair of opposing hubs, each of which is adapted to be secured to a respective shaft. A continuous and flexible coupling element extends between the hubs. The coupling element is nonremovably associated with a pair of inner clamp rings, each adapted to be connected to one of the hubs. The coupling element can be molded about the inner clamp rings and can be adhesively secured to the rings.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1996Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: Reliance Electric Industrial CompanyInventor: David F. Reynolds
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Patent number: 5910049Abstract: An elastomeric coupling system for securing axially aligned driving and driven shafts includes a pair of hubs coupled to one another by an annular flexible coupling element. The hubs are fixed to respective driving and driven shafts, and the coupling element is then secured between the hubs by anchoring assemblies. Each anchoring assembly includes anchoring members which are fixed to respective hubs by fasteners received in the hubs. The fasteners are oriented generally transverse to the aligned axes of the shafts, providing ready access for installation and servicing. As the anchoring members are secured about the hubs, axial and radial loads are exerted on peripheral beads of the coupling element to produce retaining forces sufficient to withstand considerable torsional loading during use.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1997Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignee: Reliance Electric Industrial CompanyInventors: Gary E. DeWachter, Donald L. Nisley, Suresh S. Tirumalai
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Patent number: 5611732Abstract: Two semi-annular members form an annular coupling. Each semi-annular member has a flexible center. A semi-annular shoe extends from each axial end of the flexible center. The shoes are bonded to the flexible center. The circumferential ends of the shoes have an axially extending cut-out embedded in the flexible center.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Assignee: TB Wood's IncorporatedInventor: Suresh S. Tirumalai
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Patent number: 5551918Abstract: A flexible composite coupling (20) wherein a wound filament or roving is wound between two attachment members (22) and (24) and is fully or partially impregnated with a resin matrix such as urethane to form a flexible element (32). The attachment members (22) and (24) include radially extending flanges (26) and (28) which have a radiused periphery (30) formed on them, over which the flexible element (32) is wound. The flexible element (32) diverges inwardly from the flanges' (26) and (28) radiused periphery (30) to form opposed diaphragm portions (34) and (35) of the flexible element (32) which smoothly meet at a minimum diameter (36). Hoop winds (38) of a material with high strain capacity wrapped about this minimum diameter (36) pretension the filaments or roving within the flexible element (32).Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1992Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Assignee: Lawrie Technology IncorporatedInventors: Peter J. Jones, Peter L. Valentine, Duncan J. Lawrie
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Patent number: 5214970Abstract: A rotational coupling device having two flanges with normally coincident axes and centers on the axes, a constant length flexible wire joining the centers, a spring compressed between the flanges and coaxial with the wire and a bellows that is rigid in torsion fixed to the flanges.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1991Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale IndustrielleInventor: Gerard Vezain
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Patent number: 5000722Abstract: A coupling member comprises peripheral flanges and a body, with the peripheral flanges having the same axis of rotation. The body of the coupling member has a smoothly curving hub portion extending to two axially separated disk portions and is defined by three relationships. A thickness relationship describes the thickness of the body throughout the hub and disk portions. A spacing relationship describes how much of the body is to be occupied by the hub portion. A continuity relationship describes the thickness of the body within the hub portion.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1990Date of Patent: March 19, 1991Assignee: Kop-Flex, Inc.Inventor: Jossef Zilberman
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Patent number: 4971121Abstract: A fluid dispensing nozzle construction, bellows-like tube therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the construction comprising a valve body having a dispensing spout extending therefrom, and a flexible bellows-like tube of polymeric material telescopically disposed on the spout and having opposed ends one of which is secured to the valve body and the other of which carries a face seal for engaging an annular lip of fill pipe of a fluid storage tank to seal around an opening in the fill pipe when the spout is inserted therein, the spout having an abutment for interlocking with an abutment of the fill pipe that is adjacent the opening thereof when the spout has been inserted into the opening a certain amount.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1989Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: Dover CorporationInventor: Robert W. Guertin
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Patent number: 4968286Abstract: A lightweight, flexible coupling suitable for transmitting torque and accommodating axial and angular misalignment between drive and driven members. The coupling includes at least one reinforcing rim disposed between a pair of hubs having a plurality of projecting pins about which are secured filaments that are coated with a flexible matrix material. The filaments are geodesically wrapped from the hub one side of the reinforcing ring and then to the hub on the opposite side of the reinforcing ring. The driven and driven members are respectively attached to the projecting pins.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1988Date of Patent: November 6, 1990Assignee: Lord CorporationInventor: Dennis P. McGuire
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Patent number: 4577736Abstract: The invention relates to a tubular member, especially for safety steering columns for motor vehicles, made of wound fiber-reinforced materials. The winding angle of the fibers or fiber belts amounts to essentially .+-.45.degree. relative to the tube's longitudinal axis. For taking up high torsional moments and simultaneously low compressive and buckling or bending loads, the tubular member (1) has an expanded outwardly bulging section (3) extending around the entire circumference of the tubular member. This bulging section is preferably a double conical outward bulge. The fibers (2) cross each other at an angle of essentially 90.degree. even in the region of the outwardly bulging section (3), which means that the winding angle of essentially .+-.45.degree. to the tube's longitudinal axis is maintained in the region of the outwardly bulging section (3).Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1984Date of Patent: March 25, 1986Assignee: Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter HaftungInventors: Bernd Bongers, Horst Bansemir
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Patent number: 4536170Abstract: An elastomeric shear shaft coupling is disclosed for connecting two rotatable shafts in end-to-end relationship. The coupling includes hubs for mounting on the opposed ends of the shafts and a flexible element extending between the opposed hubs. Clamping members and suitable fasteners are used to secure the element to the hubs for transmitting the torque developed by the driving shaft to the driven shaft. The flexible element has a bead of harder material than the body of the element, disposed within or at the margins of the element in the locus of clamping, and is reinforced with a matrix of plies or layers of a suitable fabric material.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1984Date of Patent: August 20, 1985Assignee: Reliance Electric CompanyInventor: Holmes A. Downey
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Patent number: 4391594Abstract: A lightweight, flexible coupling is provided by the present invention for transmitting torque and accommodating axial and angular misalignment between drive and driven shafts. The coupling includes at least one reinforcing ring disposed between a pair of hubs or plates having anchoring means, wherein an elongated fiber strand coated or impregnated with a flexible matrix is wrapped from the hub or plate on one side of the reinforcing ring(s), to and across the reinforcing ring(s) and then to the hub or plate on the opposite side of the reinforcing ring(s) following a geodesic path. Torque applied to the coupling is thus transmitted between the hubs or plates solely through the fiber strands.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1980Date of Patent: July 5, 1983Assignee: Lord CorporationInventors: Alan J. Hannibal, Charles H. Parr
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Patent number: 4369602Abstract: A surface finishing device operates by means of a member designed for polishing, scouring, burnishing or the like and constituted by a resilient structure allowing some distortion along its longitudinal axis. This member has an annular constriction formed from its lateral surface, being designed as bellows formed of successive frustoconical sections.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1980Date of Patent: January 25, 1983Assignee: Bertin & CieInventor: Charles G. Amicel