Abstract: A power transmission belt having a body with a length, an inside, an outside, laterally spaced sides, and at least one rib. The body has a compression section, a tension section, and a load carrying element between the inside and outside of the body and extending in a lengthwise direction. The load carrying element is made from twisted polyester fiber filaments having an ethylene-2,6-naphthalate component and a denier of 4,000-8,000. The belt requires a stress of at least 500 N per rib to effect elongation of the belt by 3%. The belt has a dry heat shrinkage stress between 100 N and 200 N after an initial load of 147 N is applied to the belt and the belt is allowed to reside in an atmosphere at a temperature of 100° C. for 30 minutes.

Abstract: A method of joining a woven fabric on a power transmission belt and transferring an identifying mark thereon by providing a discrete sheet element with an identifying mark thereon, providing a woven sheet having spaced ends, abutting the spaced ends of the woven sheet to each other, placing the discrete sheet element over the abutted ends of the woven sheet, adhering the discrete sheet element to the abutted ends of the woven sheet, and combining the woven sheet with the discrete sheet element adhered thereto with at least one other component to produce an unvulcanized power transmission belt/belt sleeve, wherein the surface of the power transmission belt defined by the woven sheet is characterized by the absence of any recessed or stepped portions.

Abstract: This invention relates to power transmission belts having multiple longitudinally extending ribs, and particularly, to an improved belt with a cross sectional profile that includes a clearance space that connects adjacent ribs, curved opposing surfaces in the pulley contact area, and a curved rib apex. The inventive belts cross sectional profile design maximizes the performance of each region of the rib profile. The invention separates the rib profile design into three critical areas: the belts rib.backslash.pulley contact surfaces; the clearance space that connects adjacent ribs and separates the pulley apex from the root of the rib; and the belt rib apex. The improved power transmission belt overcomes piling and noise problems associated with previous belt designs.

Abstract: A V-ribbed belt applicable to back-face drive includes, as a belt body, an adhesion rubber layer having a rectangular section and extending in the longitudinal direction of the belt, a compression rubber layer disposed on the inner face of the adhesion rubber layer, an upper fabric layer disposed on the back face of the adhesion rubber layer as a peelable layer, and cords disposed within the adhesion rubber layer, and a mark indicating a manufacture lot number and the like is disposed on the back side of the belt body. Specifically, the mark is sandwiched between the adhesion rubber layer and the upper fabric layer. As a result, a level difference derived from the mark on the back side of the belt body is suppressed, so as to prevent a noise in driving the belt. In addition, the mark can be prevented from erasing in driving the belt on its back face. In case of necessity, for example, when it is necessary to pursue a lot, the upper fabric layer can be peeled to confirm the mark.

Abstract: This invention relates to dual-sided multi-ribbed power transmission belts having a plurality of longitudinally extending, transversely spaced alternating ribs and grooves with the ribs having a distance between their midpoints of a pitch P on both sides of the belt. The grooves on opposite sides of the belt are transversely offset from each by a distance of P/2.

Abstract: In an improved power transmission belt, the circumferentially disposed reinforcing cords are made from multi-filament yarns of heterofilaments. These cords, when fused, have good inter-filament bonding without the solvent of the solvent/adhesive systems.

Abstract: In an improved power transmission belt, the circumferentially disposed reinforcing cords are made from multi-filament yarns of heterofilaments. These cords, when fused, have good inter-filament bonding without the solvent of the solvent/adhesive systems.

Abstract: In an endothermic engine there are two dynamic balancing shafts driven in rotation in respectively opposite directions, at a speed twice that of the rate of rotation of the crankshaft. The dynamic balancing shafts are driven by a toothed belt transmission (1), comprising a driving pulley (2) keyed on the crankshaft, two driven pulleys (3, 4) keyed on the balancing shafts and a tensioning pulley (5) rotatably engaged with the base. The pulleys (2, 3, 4, 5) are connected together by a belt (6) having an internal (9) and external (10) toothing with a toothing pitch (P) equal to 7.5 mm, and provided with a reinforcing structure (7) formed by glass fibre cords (8) having a diameter equal to 0.9 mm.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with one surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of one pulley, and a planar surface adapted to operate on a planar surface of another pulley, wherein the planar surface of the belt construction comprises a polymeric material. The polymeric material of the planar surface provides a greater tractive force on the planar surface of the pulley. The planar surface further provides means to prevent abrasive particles accumulating thereon, thereby reducing wear upon the planar surface of the pulley.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with one surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of one pulley, and a planar surface adapted to operate on a planar surface of another pulley, wherein the planar surface of the belt construction comprises a polymeric material. The polymeric material of the planar surface provides a greater tractive force on the planar surface of the pulley. The planar surface further provides means to prevent abrasive particles accumulating thereon, thereby reducing wear upon the planar surface of the pulley.

Abstract: A belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with each surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of a pulley, the depth of the grooves of each of the surfaces of the belt construction being substantially less than the approximately 2.4 mm depth of the grooves of a similar belt construction that is adapted to have one of the opposed surfaces thereof mesh with the ribbed surface of the pulley in the same manner as the first mentioned belt construction, the belt construction having a tension section comprising a cushion section and cord member, the cushion section being initially disposed on only one side of the cord member with the cord member thereafter being embedded therein.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having a belt body with a length and a plurality of cogs spaced lengthwise along the belt body for engaging a pulley with which the belt cooperates. Adjacent cogs are configured (i.e. shape, length and pitch) and relatively located (i.e. spaced) so that the adjacent cogs contact each other as the power transmission belt is wrapped around a cooperating pulley having a diameter of 60-130 mm. The space between the cogs is thus temporarily at least partially eliminated. In one form, the cogs squeeze together so that adjacent abutting cogs and the engaged cooperating pulley momentarily define a solid mass so that percussion noise is minimized.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with each surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of a pulley, the depth of the grooves of each of the surfaces of the belt construction being substantially less than the approximately 2.4 mm depth of the grooves of a similar belt construction that is adapted to have one of the opposed surfaces thereof mesh with the ribbed surface of the pulley in the same manner as the first mentioned belt construction.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with each surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of a pulley, the depth of the grooves of each of the surfaces of the belt construction being substantially less than the approximately 2.4 mm depth of the grooves of a similar belt construction that is adapted to have one of the opposed surfaces thereof mesh with the ribbed surface of the pulley in the same manner as the first mentioned belt construction.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with one surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of one pulley, and a planar surface adapted to operate on a planar surface of another pulley, wherein the planar surface of the belt construction comprises a polymeric material. The polymeric material of the planar surface provides a greater tractive force on the planar surface of the pulley. The planar surface further provides means to prevent abrasive particles accumulating thereon, thereby reducing wear upon the planar surface of the pulley.

Abstract: A fiber reinforced composite belt in which a stainless steel fiber aggregate having a diameter of from 5 to 50 .mu.m and impregnated with 1 to 10% by weight of a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin is buried as a reinforcing material in a base material for belt, and a process for preparing the above-mentioned fiber reinforced composite belt are provided. This fiber reinforced composite belt is much more excellent in flex resistance, durability, water resistance and coefficient of linear expansion, as compared with not only a rubber belt and a synthetic resin elastomer belt but also belts reinforced by directly burying a stainless steel fiber and a steel fiber in the rubber.

Abstract: A transmission belt including a part formed by a vulcanized product of a rubber composition comprising 100 parts by weight of chloroprene rubber, 1 to 30 parts by weight of zinc powder and 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of 4,4'-(.alpha.,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl)diphenylamine, and having a high level of dynamic heat resistance and a long life.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt construction, a rotatable pulley therefor, a combination of the belt construction and pulley and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed side edges and having an inner surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves for meshing with an outer peripheral ribbed surface of a rotatable pulley, each projection of the belt construction having a generally V-shaped transverse cross-sectional configuration defined by two substantially straight side edges that converge from the respective apexes of the grooves of the belt construction that are on opposite sides of that projection to an apex of that projection, the side edges of each projection of the belt construction defining an angle of approximately 60.degree. therebetween with the thickness of the belt construction being substantially the same as the thickness of a similar belt construction wherein the angle is approximately 40.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt construction and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed side edges and having an inner surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart projections and grooves for meshing with a ribbed surface of a rotatable pulley or the like and defining a plurality of transversely disposed and alternately spaced apart projections and grooves that respectively extend between and to the opposed side edges, the longitudinal spacings between the transverse grooves or/and the depths of the transverse grooves being staggered so as to tend to reduce noise during normal operation of the belt construction with the pulley or the like.

Abstract: The invention relates to a power transmission belt having a circumferentially ribbed inner surface. According to the invention, the sides (42) of each rib (38) join a small base (40) of the rib via respective convex curved surfaces (44), and the small base (40) of each rib is itself constituted by a concave curved surface. The invention is particularly applicable to transmission belts used in the automobile industry and in household electrical appliances.

Abstract: A multiribbed power transmission belt having an inner portion of the compression section thereof defined by arcuate side surfaces converging inwardly. In one form, the side surfaces are circular. The outer portion of the compression section is defined by planar side surfaces converging inwardly. In one embodiment, the outer portion side surfaces are tangent to the inner portion arcuate surfaces and, in another form, the outer portion planar side surfaces intersect the arcuate side surfaces of the inner portion of the compression section. The distal tip of the ribs, in one form, is circular concentric with the side surfaces of the inner portion. In an alternative disclosed form, the tip surface is planar transversely to the rib.

Abstract: A power transmission belt with discontinuous fiber protruding and bent from oppositely facing friction driving surfaces to expose lateral side portions of fiber.

Abstract: A power transmission ribbed V-belt having a plurality of outer ribs and a plurality of inner ribs. The number of outer ribs and height of the outer ribs differs from the number and height of the inner ribs. In the preferred embodiment, the ribs define trapezoidal distal portions having cylindrically rounded corners and planar end faces. Other rib configurations are disclosed. In the illustrated embodiment, the ribs are spaced from the midportion of the belt carrying the tensile cords by base sections, and transversely extending short reinforcing fibers are provided for improved lateral stability of the belt.

Abstract: A banded polymeric endless power transmission belt and method of making same are provided wherein such belt comprises a plurality of laterally spaced belt elements and each of the elements has fabric material defining the exposed surface thereof and a tie band interconnecting the elements with the tie band comprising fabric material; and, the fabric material defining the exposed surfaces and the fabric material comprising the tie band is a single piece of fabric material with such single piece of fabric material having a first portion bonded against top surfaces of the elements, a second portion covering the remaining exposed surfaces of the elements, and a third portion overlying the first portion so that the tie band comprises two layers of the single piece of fabric material.

Abstract: A rocker joint for a drive chain or a chain-belt comprising a pair of joint members of like cross-section and having front surfaces which rock or roll on one another. The joint members each have a front surface defined by a first radius and a back surface defined by a second and a third radius both progressively smaller than the first radius. A rocker joint pair of members fits into each group of aligned apertures in the interleaved sets of links to join the links and permit articulation of the chain. The link apertures are generally round and have a surface substantially engaged by a back surface of a pivot member.

Abstract: A method of making a ribbed belt having a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs is provided, wherein a vulcanized belt sleeve is put into one mandrel or said belt sleeve laid over two mandrels and cut with a milling attachment combining multiple double angle milling cutters in such a manner that the rotation of the milling attachment is opposed to that of the mandrel and the revolution speed of the milling attachment is greater than that of the mandrel, thus precisely defining a ribbed section of the belt in a simultaneous manner.

Abstract: A cross-grooved banded drive belt wherein a plurality of V-belt elements are retained in laterally spaced relationship by a tie band. The V-belt elements are provided with transverse grooves which, in the illustrated embodiment, are aligned across the belt and arranged in sets spaced longitudinally of the belt. The grooves are asymmetrical in longitudinal section and in the illustrated embodiment, include planar, leading, and trailing surfaces. In the illustrated embodiment, the leading groove surfaces have a greater length than that of the trailing surfaces. As a result of the transverse alignment of the grooves of each set, the leading surfaces are effectively coplanar with each other and the trailing surfaces are effectively coplanar with each other. Illustrative ranges of the angularity of the groove surfaces are disclosed. In one form, the sets of grooves are uniformly longitudinally spaced, and in another form, the sets of grooves are randomly differently spaced.

Abstract: A power transmission belt (10,21) of improved manufacture wherein a novel reinforcing fabric (4,14) is provided in the inner portion of the compression section (3,13) of the belt. The fabric is formed of yarns (20) having a low coefficient of thermal contraction and a high bias elongation to break. The yarns are formed of a mixture of natural and synthetic resin fibers and are subjected to heat treatment to effect the improved low coefficient of thermal contraction and high bias elongation to break.

Abstract: A pulley and method of making same are provided wherein such pulley has a plurality of annular grooves for receiving a power transmission belt which has a corresponding plurality of belt elements. The pulley comprises a pair of side flanges, each having a belt element supporting side wall and at least one annular rib between the flanges. Such rib has belt element supporting side walls and side flanges which are separate substantially identical parts that are interchangeable on the pulley from side to side. The rib is disposed in sandwiched relation between the side flanges, with the flanges and rib being fastened together to define a pulley.

Abstract: A single or multiple strand molded notch V-belt and a method for its production is described. The method is characterized by use of an open-ended mold having rigid transverse notches and longitudinal ribs forming a plurality of mold cavities. The belt has undulating mold-formed notches which in one embodiment carry a fabric facing of a particular design to retard initiation and propagation of undercord cracks during operation of the belt around associated sheaves.

Abstract: A power transmission belt of the generally flat type having circumferential ribs, the ribs having oppositely facing converging sides characterized by convex sidewall portions.

Abstract: An end connector for a wire rope suspension system has a shifting mechanism for minimizing wear and has body members which inhibit undesired binding of loaded wire ropes internal to the connector. Two substantially identical body members are adapted to be preassembled in stages on the wire rope and then coupled together in place in the suspension system. Within each one of the body members is a sheave mounted to a journal bearing. The sheave bears the load of the wire rope on the body and can rotate under load to minimize frictional resistance to desirable displacement of the body piece relative to the rope ends. The end connector with displaceable load-bearing body members minimizes wear and increases the life of wire rope suspension systems.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt comprising a plurality of V-belt parts spaced laterally apart from one another and tie band having an improved structure and connecting the V-belt parts together. The V-belt part and the tie band are essentially made of elastomer material and fabrics. More specifically, the tie band is made up of at least two cord fabric layers and an elastomer material in which the cord fabric layers are embedded. An intermediate elastomer material layer is provided between the fabric layers. The fabric layers are made of cords which are extended obliquely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the belt in such a manner that the cords forming one fabric layer form an angle with the cords forming another fabric layer adjacent thereto. The upper surfaces of the plurality of V-belt parts are connected by the tie band thus constructed, to form one unit.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt is provided which comprises a first portion defining the bottom surface of the belt and comprising a plurality of laterally spaced power transmitting ribs and a groove between each adjacent rib, a second portion bonded to the first portion and acting as a tie band therefor and for the third portion which defines the top surface of the belt and also comprises a plurality of laterally spaced power transmitting ribs and a groove between each adjacent rib. The third portion is symmetrical with the first portion and the grooves in each portion provide a relief area between the ribs to allow debris to work through the tie band and become discharged.