Abstract: A belt having a rear face and a front surface, which is opposite the rear face, is suitable to be coupled to at least one pulley and has a plurality of nubs, which project from a band portion, in which cords are embedded; the nubs have the same shape and sizes as one another, are arranged along a plurality of rows parallel to a longitudinal axis of the belt, and are longitudinally spaced apart from one another with a constant pitch; each nub ends, in a longitudinal direction, with two end portions opposite one another and is provided with an intermediate portion, which joins the end portions to one another and has two sides, which are parallel to the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A track system for traction of a vehicle (e.g., a snowmobile, an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) etc.) including a track and a track-engaging assembly for driving and guiding the track around the track-engaging assembly. The track system has features to enhance its performance. The track may include reinforcing material (e.g., reinforcing polymeric material) that is stronger (e.g., stiffer, harder, and/or more resistant to wear) than elastomeric material of the track, such as to improve rigidity characteristics of the track, reduce noise generated by the track system, improve a resistance to wear of the track, enhance heat management (e.g., improve heat dissipation or reduce heat build-up) within the track, and/or reduce a weight of the track. The reinforcing material may be provided as one or more thin layers constituting at least part (e.g., of a periphery) of one or more components of the track (e.g., a carcass, traction projections, and/or drive/guide lugs).

Abstract: V-ribbed belts with spaced rib flank reinforcement and methods of making the same are disclosed. The V-ribbed belt comprises a compression section having at least one laterally spaced, longitudinally extending V-rib having first and second longitudinally extending flanks. The V-rib includes an elastomeric material having a dry coefficient of friction encapsulating a plurality of reinforcing bodies having a dry coefficient of friction that is less than that of the elastomeric material. The plurality of reinforcing bodies are arranged generally laterally within the V-rib such that at least a portion of the reinforcing bodies forms part of one or more of the first and second longitudinally extending flanks.

Abstract: V-ribbed belts with spaced rib flank reinforcement and methods of making the same are disclosed. The V-ribbed belt comprises a compression section having at least one laterally spaced, longitudinally extending V-rib having first and second longitudinally extending flanks. The V-rib includes an elastomeric material having a dry coefficient of friction encapsulating a plurality of reinforcing bodies having a dry coefficient of friction that is less than that of the elastomeric material. The plurality of reinforcing bodies are arranged generally laterally within the V-rib such that at least a portion of the reinforcing bodies forms part of one or more of the first and second longitudinally extending flanks.

Abstract: A V-ribbed belt for a mechanical power transmission. The V-ribbed belt comprises an outer back-side surface, an inner front-side surface, and a load-carrying section disposed between the front-side and back-side surfaces. The front-side surface includes a plurality of laterally spaced longitudinally extending v-ribs. The back-side surface includes a plurality of raised features that, when running on a flat-faced, back-side pulley, form a contact patch of about 20% to about 50% of that of a traditional flat-faced belt running on a flat-faced pulley. The reduced contact patch provides increased contact pressure which in turn provides an improved effective coefficient of friction between the belt and the pulley.

Abstract: A V-ribbed belt for a mechanical power transmission is disclosed. The V-ribbed belt comprises an outer back-side surface, an inner front-side surface, and a load-carrying section disposed between the front-side and back-side surfaces. The front-side surface includes a plurality of laterally spaced longitudinally extending v-ribs. The back-side surface includes a plurality of raised features that, when running on a flat-faced, back-side pulley, form a contact patch of about 20% to about 50% of that of a traditional flat-faced belt running on a flat-faced pulley. The reduced contact patch provides increased contact pressure which in turn provides an improved effective coefficient of friction between the belt and the pulley.

Abstract: The timing belt and a coupling structure of the same are disclosed, in which a stress focused at a corner portion decreases by forming an optimum shaped groove at a corner portion of a timing belt, so that it is possible to largely increase a fatigue life span of a timing belt and a durability of a timing belt. In addition, noises and vibrations can be minimized by forming a through hole at a threaded surface of a timing belt or a threaded portion of a sprocket. In the timing belt, which has threads at a belt body, there is provided an improved timing belt comprising a groove formed at a corner portion in which the threads and the belt body contact with each other.

Abstract: A method of providing a mark on a power transmission belt having a body with a length and laterally spaced side surface. The method includes the step of providing a mark on at least one of the laterally spaced side surfaces. The invention is also directed to a power transmission belt having a length and laterally spaced side surfaces, with a mark on at least one of the laterally spaced side surfaces.

Abstract: Provided is a V-ribbed belt that can suppress generation of slippage when it is splashed with water, and generation of noise. A V-ribbed belt has a rib-forming surface with plural rows of ribs formed therein and extending in a belt longitudinal direction to allow the rib-forming surface to be brought into contact with pulleys when in use, wherein the V-ribbed belt has reentrant portions on the rib-forming surface to form a non-contact area that is held out of contact with the pulleys when the V-ribbed belt is driven, so that water is allowed to flow into the non-contact area when the V-ribbed belt is splashed with water.

Abstract: Manufacture method and manufacturing apparatus for power transmission chain according to the invention are adapted to accomplish exact positioning of pin members and link plates. This permits the pin members to be positively press-inserted into pin holes of the link plates and hence, the fabrication of the power transmission chain is facilitated.

Abstract: a linear actuator capable of transmitting tractive forces as well as thrust forces and operating then as a rigid single-piece rod. The linear actuator has two identical actuating belts (1, 1?) with notches on each of their sides (10, 10?; 11, 11?) and provided on one first side (10, 10?) with uniformly spaced blocks (2, 2?) which mesh with drive members (3) such that the two actuating belts (1, 1?) are independent upstream of the drive members (3), whereas downstream of the drive members, they are integrally assembled so as to define a section extending along a straight line wherein the linear actuator operates like a single-piece rigid rod.

Abstract: A flexible composite with integral flights is provided and methods for making the same. The composite is made from, for example, silicone rubber, urethane rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene or other polymer. The composites are useful for making articles of manufacture, in particular, conveyor belts for use in high temperature food processing. The conveyor belts are an improvement over the prior art in that they prevent slippage of the articles conveyed, may be manufactured at low cost and are easy to clean.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having an endless body with a length, an inside, and an outside. The body has cogs on at least one of the inside and outside of the body and spaced along the length of the body so as to define alternating cog crests and cog troughs. The cog crests each have oppositely facing side surfaces with an apex between the oppositely facing side surfaces. There is a reinforcing fabric on the at least one of the inside and outside of the body. The reinforcing fabric has first and second spaced end portions with a first free end at the first end portion and a second free end at the second end portion. The first and second end portions overlap so that the first and second free ends are each at a side surface on a cog crest.

Abstract: A quiet drive device for motor vehicle sliding sunroofs is proposed capable of withstanding even strong drive forces and permitting an equal, that is to say, smooth displacement of a cover of the motor vehicle sliding sunroofs. The drive device comprises a toothed belt, which is guided so that two parallel line sections are formed on the toothed belt. On the running line sections the toothed belt, with an external toothing extending without interruption over its outer circumference, is in meshing engagement with two drive cables for a cover. An internal toothing extending without interruption over the inner surface of the toothed belt is in meshing engagement with a toothed pinion that can be driven to rotate in both directions and is partially wrapped by the toothed belt.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having an endless body with a length, an inside, and an outside. The body has cogs on at least one of the inside and outside of the body and spaced along the length of the body so as to define alternating cog crests and cog troughs. The cog crests each have oppositely facing side surfaces with an apex between the oppositely facing side surfaces. There is a reinforcing fabric on the at least one of the inside and outside of the body. The reinforcing fabric has first and second spaced end portions with a first free end at the first end portion and a second free end at the second end portion. The first and second end portions overlap so that the first and second free ends are each at a side surface on a cog crest.

Abstract: A flexible bearing bar includes a flexurally soft tensile member carrying, on one side thereof, a multiplicity of compressive elements disposed successively in series and formed with respective contact surfaces, said tensile member being supportable on two supports, and said contact surfaces being subjectible to a load acting between said supports, from said compressive elements in a direction towards said tensile member for keeping said contact surfaces, respectively, in contact with one another.

Abstract: In a device for transmitting a compressive force along essentially a straight path utilizing an articulated transfer element that can bend in one direction. The transfer element has a toothed side and a back side which is turned away from the toothed side, a plurality of sequential block right projections in the longitudinal direction of the toothed belt and the block like elevations are shaped in such a way that on a straight path they lie against one another to transmit the compressive force.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having a body with a length, an inside, an outside, and laterally spaced sides. The body has a bonding rubber layer in which elongate load carrying cords are embedded to extend lengthwise of the body. The body has a first layer on the inside of the bonding rubber layer in which a plurality of laterally spaced ribs are formed extending lengthwise of the body, and a second layer on the outside of the bonding rubber layer in which a plurality of laterally spaced ribs are formed extending lengthwise of the body. The bonding rubber layer has a sulfur-crosslinked rubber composition including an ethylene-&agr;-olefin elastomer. At least one of the first and second layers has a crosslinking product that is an organic peroxide-crosslinked rubber composition including an ethylene-&agr;-olefin elastomer.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having an endless body with a length, an inside, and an outside. The body has cogs on at least one of the inside and outside of the body and spaced along the length of the body so as to define alternating cog crests and cog troughs. The cog crests each have oppositely facing side surfaces with an apex between the oppositely facing side surfaces. There is a reinforcing fabric on the at least one of the inside and outside of the body. The reinforcing fabric has first and second spaced end portions with a first free end at the first end portion and a second free end at the second end portion. The first and second end portions overlap so that the first and second free ends are each at a side surface on a cog crest.

Abstract: A method of providing a mark on a power transmission belt having a body with a length and laterally spaced side surface. The method includes the step of providing a mark on at least one of the laterally spaced side surfaces. The invention is also directed to a power transmission belt having a length and laterally spaced side surfaces, with a mark on at least one of the laterally spaced side surfaces.

Abstract: A baler belt system for use primarily in round crop baling machines, includes an elongated elastomeric belt that is adapted for rolling engagement with one or more drive, idler, and tensioner rollers of the type normally used in a round crop baling machine. There are one or more sets of cleaning bars disposed on the inner and outer surfaces of the belt. Each set includes one or more flexible cleaning bars that deform during rolling contact with the various rollers. As the cleaning bars lose contact with the various rollers, they snap back to their original shapes, thereby releasing significant potential energy to loosen crop material that may have accumulated on the exterior surfaces of the rollers. In addition, the sets of cleaning bars function to urge an incoming stream of crop material into a tightly formed spiral without the necessity for an excessively aggressively textured belt surface.

Abstract: The combination of an endless power transmission belt construction and a pulley therefor, the belt construction and methods of making the same are provided, the belt construction having opposed inner and outer surfaces with each surface defining a plurality of longitudinally disposed and alternately spaced apart like projections and grooves that are adapted to mesh with a ribbed surface of a pulley, the depth of the grooves of each of the surfaces of the belt construction being substantially less than the approximately 2.4 mm depth of the grooves of a similar belt construction that is adapted to have one of the opposed surfaces thereof mesh with the ribbed surface of the pulley in the same manner as the first mentioned belt construction.

Abstract: A driving mechanism includes a timing belt stretched over a plurality of belt pulleys. The timing belt has a first surface provided with a group of teeth and a second surface provided with another group of teeth arranged with a pitch different from that of the group of teeth on the first surface. An image forming apparatus includes a driving mechanism for driving an image carrier or image forming means. The driving mechanism includes a timing belt stretched over a plurality of belt pulleys. The timing belt has a first surface provided with a group of teeth and a second surface provided with another group of teeth arranged with a pitch different from that of the group of teeth on the first surface.

Abstract: A device for use with conveyor tracks, comprising a continuous drive element (2), arranges so as to be moved by drive device (30) on a track with steering mechanisms for the drive element and load-carrying elements moving along the track, they being equipped with attachment devices (28) to the driving element in such a manner that they can accompany the same in their movements for the transport of materials. Drive element (2) has the shape of a band with corrugations, between which are constructed transverse grooves. The material in the drive element is hard and resilient and is preferably composed of a stiff plastic material and is dimensioned in such a way that the corrugations and hence the grooves in general retain their shape during the intended drive resistance and the intended load under the effect of the pointwise applying driving elements (30).

Abstract: A timing belt having an outer section defined by cogged ribs defining a preselected controlled coefficient of friction obtained by providing controlled size grooves extending transversely through the ribs. The ratio of the effective side area of the grooves to the side area of the cogs defined in the ribs by the grooves, in the illustrated embodiment, is in the range of approximately 1/2 to 21/2 where the coefficient of the rib material is approximately 0.35. The cogs are raw edged and provided with a cover fabric. The provision of the cogged ribs permits the belt to be used as a double timing belt as well as providing improved functioning with backside rib pulleys. The effective coefficient of friction obtained by reducing the side area of the ribs as a result of the provision of the grooves is preferably in the range of 0.15 to approximately 0.90.

Abstract: A double-acting power transmission belt having a plurality of elastomeric teeth positioned along both its inner and its outer peripheral surfaces, each such tooth possessing a certain spring rate, and inner and outer jackets, respectively, formed over the teeth and over the land portions between the teeth at each of the inner and outer peripheral surfaces, said inner jacket cooperating with the associated teeth such that the spring rate of each jacketed tooth on the inner one of the peripehral surfaces is from 1.2 times to 3 times the spring rate of a corresponding non-jacketed tooth.

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for transmitting torque between conical pulleys in a transmission mechanism. The invention is characterized in that the arrangement includes a first endless, flexible element (v-belt, chain or flat belt) for taking-up clamping forces and a corresponding second element for power transmission between the pulleys. The second element extends around the first element and is provided with devices which are in shape-bound engagement with co-acting devices on the first flexible element, the arc of contact (.alpha.) of which around the pulleys is greater than the arc of contact (.beta.) of the elements when in engagement together.

Abstract: An endless power transmission V-belt construction and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction being formed mainly of polymeric material and having rounded top and bottom teeth respectively extending along the length of the top and bottom surfaces of the belt construction, the belt construction comprising a tension section having the top surface, a compression section having the bottom surface, and a load-carrying section disposed intermediate the tension section and the compression section. The bottom to top tooth pitch ratio of the belt construction, the bottom to top tooth depth ratio thereof, and the belt thickness to flex thickness ratio thereof may be varied in specific instances to optimize performance in specific uses.

Abstract: A power transmission endless belt formed by connecting in succession a plurality of metal blocks each having at least a through hole or a recess to an endless connecting band formed by connecting a plurality of link plates with pins. The endless connecting band is inserted through the through hole or the recess of the metal block and the metal block is connected to the link plates with a pin or is retained between two pins.

Abstract: An endless power transmission V-belt construction and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction being formed mainly of polymeric material and having rounded top and bottom teeth respectively extending along the length of the top and bottom surfaces of the belt construction, the belt construction comprising a tension section having the top surface, a compression section having the bottom surface, and a load-carrying section disposed intermediate the tension section and the compression section. The quotient of the top width to belt thickness is approximately 2.0, the quotient of the bottom to top tooth pitch is approximately 1.40, the quotient of the bottom to top tooth depth is approximately 1.77 and the quotient of the belt thickness to flex thickness is approximately 3.98.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt construction having power transmitting contact faces and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction comprising an axial tensioning unit, a plurality of lateral stiffening units carried by the tensioning unit, and friction material carried by at least one of the tensioning unit and stiffening units, the tensioning unit and the stiffening units being formed of polymeric material that provides an axial and lateral stiffness in excess of that normally provided by polymeric friction material that normally forms the main body of a belt construction that is reinforced with such a tensioning unit and stiffening units. The stiffening means and the tensioning means are formed of the same material and comprise a one-piece construction.

Abstract: A method of making an endless power transmission belt and belt made employing such method are provided wherein the belt has a set of driving teeth on each of pair of opposite surfaces thereof and the belt is adapted to be operated to provide a precision driving action employing the driving teeth on either surface thereof due to such belt having a pair of cooperating helically wound load-carrying cords disposed on a precise pitch line associated with all teeth.

Abstract: An endless power transmission V-belt construction and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction being formed mainly of polymeric material and having rounded top and bottom teeth respectively extending along the length of the top and bottom surfaces of the belt construction, the belt construction comprising a tension section having the top surface, a compression section having the bottom surface, and a load-carrying section disposed intermediate the tension section and the compression section. The quotient of the bottom to top tooth pitch ratio of the belt construction is approximately 1.40 and the quotient of the bottom to top tooth depth ratio thereof is approximately 1.77 while the quotient of the belt thickness to flex thickness ratio thereof is approximately 3.98.

Abstract: A method of producing endless drive belts of natural or synthetic rubber with thread-shaped embedded strength carriers which preferably extend in the longitudinal direction. This method relates especially to multiple V-belts and similar belts having longitudinal ribs extending continuously over the inner periphery or circumference thereof. A raw belt member is built up in upside-down sequence of layering, and is placed into an outer form or mold, in which it is formed-out and vulcanized. The belts are then turned or folded or rolled over into the use condition thereof. The raw belt member, which is produced oversize with respect to the outer form or mold, is retracted, pulled-in, or drawn-in to an outer diameter corresponding to the smallest inner diameter of the outer form, and is expanded within the outer form to, or essentially to, the original outer diameter thereof.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt and method of making same are provided wherein such belt (which may be a toothed belt) is made primarily of polymeric material comprising a compression section having opposed sides and means for stress relief of the belt during operation thereof around associated sheaves and wherein the stress-relief means comprises a plurality of cavities extending into the compression section from each of the sides with each of the cavities defining a corresponding roughly concave surface, each concave surface has a top arcuate portion opening downwardly toward the inner surface of the belt and a bottom arcuate portion opening outwardly toward its associated side with the cavities providing stress relief by minimizing cracking tendencies in the compression section of the belt while reducing the aggressiveness of the belt during operation thereof around the sheaves.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt having a compression section, a load-carrying section and a tension section, comprising a plurality of layers of rubber-impregnated fabric having transverse corrugations molded therein to provide a belt having increased transverse rigidity.