Electric Or Magnetic Device Disengages Brake Patents (Class 475/156)
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Patent number: 11320025Abstract: A planetary gear module for a swing reducer of a construction machine is provided. The planetary gear module can fit between first and second adjacent planetary gear modules. The planetary gear module comprises a planetary gear stage and a stage support for supporting the planetary gear stage, the stage support comprises an input support interface for stacking the first adjacent planetary gear module onto the planetary gear module and an output support interface for stacking the planetary gear module onto the second adjacent planetary gear module, the planetary gear stage comprises an input gear interface for operatively connecting the planetary gear module to the first adjacent planetary gear module and an output gear interface for operatively connecting the planetary gear module to the second adjacent planetary gear module. The input and output support interfaces as well as the input and output gear interfaces are configured to match to each other.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2019Date of Patent: May 3, 2022Assignee: Guangxi LiuGong Machinery Co., Ltd.Inventors: Qin Ye, Qilin Niu, Zaiyi Lu, Wanbin Yan, Renke Jiang, Tianming Shao, Edward Wagner
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Patent number: 9334942Abstract: When a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft rotate at equal rotational speeds, a first rotor and a second rotor rotate at equal rotational speeds. On the other hand, a rotational difference is generated between the first drive shaft and the second shaft by generating a torque between the first rotor and the second rotor and consequently, a rotational difference between the first rotor and the second rotor, so that a torque distribution between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft is adjusted according to the torque generated between the first rotor and the second rotor. With this process, the torque distribution between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft is adjusted without complicating the structure, and a loss when the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft rotate at equal rotational speeds is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2014Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHOInventor: Takao Watanabe
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Patent number: 8968140Abstract: An electronically operated clutch for planetary winch where the clutch is disengaged by a first current level and maintained in the disengaged position by a second current level. The second current level being less than the first current level.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2014Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Ramsey Winch CompanyInventor: Harold Wilburn, Jr.
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Patent number: 8900082Abstract: The present invention relates to a clutch device structured by a dual-drive electric machine being combined with an planetary gear set (DG101) and a controllable brake device, and through controlling the controllable brake device to perform brake locking or releasing, the operations of transmission function of connecting transmission or releasing between a rotation shaft (S101) at an output/input end, a rotation shaft (S102) at an output/input end and a sleeve type rotation shaft (AS101) at an output/input end of the planetary gear set (DG101) are enabled to be controlled, thereby to control the interactive operations between the dual-drive electric machine (EM100) and the output/input ends.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2011Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Inventor: Tai-Her Yang
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Publication number: 20140287863Abstract: Construction capable of improving the convenience of an electric automobile is achieved by making the drive apparatus for an electric automobile in which a planetary-gear transmission 11 is assembled more compact and simple, and increasing the distance traveled per charge. The planetary-gear transmission 11 comprises a single-pinion first planetary-gear mechanism 12 and a double-pinion second planetary-gear mechanism 13, and reduces power from an electric motor 1a by a desired reduction ratio before transmitting that power to a driven-side rotating shaft 5a. A first braking device 14 switches a ring gear 22 and a second braking device 15 switches a second sun gear 19 between a state of being allowed to rotate and a state of being prevented from rotating with respect to a fixed portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: September 25, 2014Applicant: NSK Ltd.Inventors: Kazutaka Tanaka, Eiji Inoue, Takashi Imanishi, Yasuyuki Matsuda, Daisuke Gunji
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Patent number: 8840507Abstract: An apparatus has a first motor for moving an actuator, a first brake for selectively braking the motor, a second brake that is engaged, the second brake dissipating torque spikes in the system, and a gear attaching the first motor to the actuator to cause the actuator to move and to the second brake whereby the torque spikes overcome stiction in the engaged brake so that the torque spike is dissipated in the engaged brake.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2009Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Hamilton Sunstrand CorporationInventors: Richard A. Himmelmann, David J. Lang
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Patent number: 8591370Abstract: A clutch device includes a dual-drive electric machine combined with a planetary gear set and at least one controllable brake device. The at least one controllable brake device controls transmission or release between a first rotation shaft at a first output/input end, a second rotation shaft at a second output/input end and a sleeve type rotation shaft (AS101) at a third, thereby controlling interactive operations between the dual-drive electric machine and the output/input ends.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2011Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Inventor: Tai-Her Yang
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Publication number: 20120220413Abstract: The present invention is structured by a dual-drive electric machine being combined with an epicycle gear set (EG101) installed in the inner rotation part of electric machine (EM101), and a controllable brake device being installed at an output/input end shaft, through controlling the controllable brake device to perform brake locking or releasing, the operations of transmission function of connecting transmission or releasing between a rotation shaft (S101) at an output/input end, a rotation shaft (S102) at an output/input end and a sleeve type rotation shaft (AS101) at an output/input end of the epicycle gear set (EG101) are enabled to be controlled, thereby to control the interactive operations between the dual-drive electric machine (EM100) and the output/input ends.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2011Publication date: August 30, 2012Inventor: Tai-Her YANG
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Publication number: 20120220412Abstract: The present invention relates to a clutch device structured by a dual-drive electric machine being combined with an planetary gear set (DG101) and a controllable brake device, and through controlling the controllable brake device to perform brake locking or releasing, the operations of transmission function of connecting transmission or releasing between a rotation shaft (S101) at an output/input end, a rotation shaft (S102) at an output/input end and a sleeve type rotation shaft (AS101) at an output/input end of the planetary gear set (DG101) are enabled to be controlled, thereby to control the interactive operations between the dual-drive electric machine (EM100) and the output/input ends.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2011Publication date: August 30, 2012Inventor: Tai-Her YANG
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Publication number: 20120149521Abstract: The invention relates to a drive device for entrance and exit devices for public transport vehicles, having a drive, the drive comprising an electric drive motor and a reduction gear, wherein a drive element of the drive motor is coupled to an input element of the reduction gear, and an output element of the reduction gear is coupled to the entrance/exit devices. The drive device is characterized in that it is constructed as a compact drive, wherein the electric drive motor and the reduction gear are arranged axially one behind the other inside a tube-shaped housing, it has a non-self-locking reduction gear, and has an additional locking device for locking the drive.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2008Publication date: June 14, 2012Applicant: GEBR. BODE GMBH & CO.KGInventors: Hans-Georg Brauer, Andreas Pellegrini, Andreas Schunke, Dirk Muller
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Patent number: 8133143Abstract: A compact gear reducer electric motor assembly with an internal brake disclosed and claimed wherein a high speed electric motor is interconnected with a gear reducer having substantial gear reduction. The assembly includes a spindle, a brake mounted substantially within said high speed electric motor and operable against a spring biasing said brake into engagement with ground. The brake is electrically actuated to permit transmission of energy to the gear reducer. The gear reducer includes an input, intermediate and output planetary stages. The input and intermediate stages residing within the spindle, and, the output planetary stage drives an output ring gear. Releasing means for releasing the output ring gear from the brake allowing rotation thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2008Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Fairfield Manufacturing Company, Inc.Inventor: Benjamin Warren Schoon
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Patent number: 8105200Abstract: An actuator for the electromotive actuation of a parking or stop brake, especially of a private car comprises, downstream on the electric motor, a planetary wheel transmission which is axially cascaded in a multi-stage manner and comprises a centering pin which is radially mounted on the two front ends thereof and extends coaxially to the output shaft, on the radial overdefined bearing arrangement thereof. Respectively one planet carrier comprising a pinion is embodied, along the centering pin, as a sun wheel for the planet wheels on the planet carrier of the following transmission step.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2006Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignees: Oechsler Artiengesellschaft, Lucas Automotive GmbHInventors: Stefan Dettenberger, Wilhelm Wolf
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Patent number: 8043185Abstract: A multiple gear transmission with magnetic control for vehicles or for use in drive technology includes an input shaft supported on a frame and an output shaft. The input shaft protrudes from the frame at least one end and the output shaft protrudes from the frame at one end. Transmission gear ratios with transmission wheels are embodied as gear trains or belt and chain drives and are located between the input shaft and the output shaft. Transmission wheels are supported in a rotatable manner on the input shaft or on the output shaft. The transmission wheels are connected to the input shaft or the output shaft in a torsionally fixed manner by a clutch mechanism. The transmission wheels are constantly in rotation during operation. A state of the clutch mechanism changes through the change of an additional magnetic field inside or in a direct vicinity of the clutch mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2008Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Inventor: Karlheinz Nicolai
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Patent number: 7946944Abstract: An electric continuously variable transmission comprises a first rotating plate (110) which is mounted to a first shaft and provided with a sun gear (112), a second rotating plate (120) to which a planetary gear unit (121) is mounted, and a third rotating plate (130) which is mounted to a second shaft, with a ring gear (132) provided on a circumferential inner surface of the third rotating plate. The transmission further includes a field unit (140) which has a first coil (114) wound around a plurality of cores (113) provided on the first rotating plate. The transmission further includes a generation coil unit (150) which has a second coil (124) wound around a plurality of cores (123) provided on the second rotating plate.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2005Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Poongsung Construction Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chan Jae Lee
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Patent number: 7588113Abstract: A wheel drive has one first prime mover (1), one brake (19) and one second prime mover (8) which are co-axially disposed. Via a reduction gear (4), the first prime mover (1) drives a drive wheel (7) for the traction gear, the second prime mover (8), via a planetary transmission (11), drive the prime mover in direction of a steering motion.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2005Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventor: Stephan Scharfenberg
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Patent number: 7354372Abstract: An electric actuator for an automatic transmission includes an adapter to transmit rotary motion between the adapter and the automatic transmission. An electric motor has an output shaft operably connected to the adapter by a gear set which includes a ring gear. The gear set reduces speed and increases torque supplied by the output shaft of the electric motor and applied to the adapter. A release mechanism is operably connected to the gear set and includes a lock member movable between a first position wherein the lock member is in engagement with the ring gear to lock the ring gear against rotary motion in both directions and a second position wherein the lock member is out of engagement with the ring gear to permit rotary motion of the ring gear in both directions.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2007Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Dura Global Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Yong Qiang Wang
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Patent number: 7300376Abstract: An electromagnetic selection device of a two-stage planetary gear set (1) having one input shaft (2) and one output shaft (3), one sun gear (8), one ring gear (11), one planet carrier (10) with planetary gears (9), one transmission housing (6) and one sliding sleeve (14) for switching one first gear in which the ring gear (11) can be coupled with the housing (6) and one second gear in which the ring gear (11) can be coupled with the sun gear (8), the sliding sleeve (14) being movable by way of one electromagnet consisting of magnet coils (22, 23) and one armature (24). It is proposed that the armature (24) be situated rotatably, but axially fixed, upon the sliding sleeve (14).Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2003Date of Patent: November 27, 2007Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventors: Harald Eckert, Manfred Auer
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Patent number: 7241244Abstract: An electric actuator for an automatic transmission includes an adapter to transmit rotary motion between the adapter and the transmission. An electric motor has an output shaft operably connected the adapter by a gear set which includes a ring gear. A release mechanism includes a solenoid which selectively moves a lock member. In a first position, the lock member engages the ring gear to lock the ring gear so that the adapter is rotated by rotary motion of the output shaft and the adapter rotates to a predetermined zone about a desired gear position. In a second position, the lock member is out of engagement with the ring gear to permit rotation of the ring gear so that the adapter is rotated by internal forces of the transmission and the adapter automatically self-aligns to the exact desired gear position when the adapter is within the predetermined zone.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Dura Global Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Yong Qiang Wang
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Patent number: 7044879Abstract: An electromagnetic brake interposed between a fixed housing and a rotating member. The electromagnetic brake includes a multiplate brake mechanism, a ringlike core member fixed in the fixed housing, an annular exciting coil accommodated in an annular groove formed on the core member, and a ringlike armature member opposed to the annular groove of the core member and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the core member. The electromagnetic brake further includes an annular pressure plate axially and movably mounted on the fixed housing at one end portion of the multiplate brake mechanism adjacent to the core member, and a cylindrical pressure member provided so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the core member and be movable in a direction of pressing the multiplate brake mechanism as being guided by the core member.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2005Date of Patent: May 16, 2006Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akihiro Iwazaki, Rikiya Kunii
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Patent number: 6605019Abstract: A two-stage planetary gear drive,-shifting device having an input shaft (1) which is connected with a sun gear (12) and an output shaft (2) which is connected to a planetary gear carrier (15), hollow internal gear (18), of the planetary gear drive, is form-fit, by a slide collar (19), to either a gear drive housing (3) or is coupled to the gear (12). The slide collar (19), is coaxial with the input drive shaft and is slidable into various shift positions by an electrical positioning member (31). It is proposed that the electrical positioning member (31) is an electromagnet, and an armature (33) of the electromagnet is connected, in a driving manner, with the slide collar (19).Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2001Date of Patent: August 12, 2003Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventor: Harald Eckert
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Patent number: 6530863Abstract: A door operator unit includes a drive motor connected to a speed reduction differential planetary gear drive mechanism having a drive unit output shaft. An electromagnetic brake is interposed the motor output shaft and the planetary gear drive mechanism and is releasable when energized to allow rotation of the motor output shaft and the drive unit output shaft. A first ring gear is normally held stationary by mechanism including a release block and is operable in response to disengagement of the release block to permit rotation of the drive unit output shaft when the brake is engaged to allow manual opening and closing of the door by way of an auxiliary drive shaft drivingly connected to the ring gear. A torque limiting clutch may be interposed the operator unit output shaft and a second ring gear of the differential planetary gear drive mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2002Date of Patent: March 11, 2003Assignee: Overhead Door CorporationInventors: Robert E. Balli, Charles E. Delaney
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Patent number: 6422965Abstract: A door operator unit includes a drive motor connected to a speed reduction differential planetary gear drive mechanism having a drive unit output shaft for connection to a further door drive mechanism. An electromagnetic brake is interposed between the motor output shaft and the planetary gear drive mechanism and is releasable when energized to allow rotation of the motor output shaft and the drive unit output shaft. A first ring gear of the planetary gear drive mechanism is normally held stationary by a release block and is operable in response to disengagement of the release block to permit rotation of the drive unit output shaft when the brake in engaged to allow manual opening and closing of the door. A torque limiting clutch may be interposed the operator unit output shaft and a second ring gear of the differential planetary gear drive mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2000Date of Patent: July 23, 2002Assignee: Overhead Door CorporationInventors: Robert E. Balli, Charles E. Delaney
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Patent number: 5833565Abstract: An oil pressure control system for an automatic transmission in which an initial pressure of oil pressures to be fed selectively to apply frictional engagement elements is controlled according to an engine load. The control system comprises an oil pressure keeper for keeping the initial pressure during a shift at a constant level independent of the engine load. Thus, the rates of feeding the oil pressures to the frictional engagement elements are constant so that the shift shock is suppressed to reduce the factors for the oil pressure fluctuation thereby to facilitate the control.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1997Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hideki Yasue, Hiromichi Kimura
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Patent number: 5547431Abstract: A two speed drive has an input shaft and an output shaft. Between the input shaft and the output shaft is a first brake/clutch pack assembly, a planetary gear train and a second brake/clutch assembly. The two speed drive offers a low speed operation, a high speed operation and braking of the drive by the engagement and disengagement of the first and second brake/clutch pack assemblies. The planetary gear train includes one axially fixed planet gear with the remainder to the planet gears being allowed to move axially in order to equalize the load carried by each planet gear.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1994Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Midwest Brake Bond CompanyInventor: Gordon M. Sommer
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Patent number: 5209708Abstract: An apparatus for changing the rotational speed of a mechanism includes an input shaft, several planetary gear units, an output rotor, a rotating disc and a casing. The planetary gear units are connected together. The sun gear of the first unit is connected to the input shaft and the carrier of the last unit is connected to output rotor. An internal gear of one of planetary gear units can rotate in the casing but can be stopped by an internal gear stopping device. The input shaft is connected to the rotating disc. The rotating disc can be brought into contact with the output rotor by a disc-contacting device. The disc-contacting device and the internal gear stopping device are driven in a complementary manner. When the internal gear stopping device is excited and the disc-contacting device is unexcited, the output rotor rotates at a low speed level. When the disc-contacting device is excited and the internal gear stopping device is unexcited, the output rotor rotates at a high speed level.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1990Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: Matex Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shoji Igaku
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Patent number: 5098353Abstract: A spur gear differential (1) lockable to a limited extent and used as a differential gear for a motor vehicle. The differential makes use of the friction losses resulting from the oil flow conveyed by the teeth and teeth gaps of the planetary gears (6) and the sun gear (2) or the hollow gear (3). For control purposes, a cover ring (16) is provided which may be moved into a close position, i.e. a sealing position, relative to the end face (17) of the gear teeth or away therefrom to throttle or release the oil flow.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1990Date of Patent: March 24, 1992Assignee: Viscodrive GmbHInventor: Helmut Wiese
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Patent number: 5017183Abstract: To restrict and further promote differential rotation between first and second output shafts, the power transmission apparatus for differentially transmitting a rotative power supplied to an input shaft to two output shafts comprises a differential gear mechanism coupled between the two output shafts; a multiplying mechanism associated with the differential gear mechanism, for detecting and multiplying a differential rotation; a motor coupled to the multiplying gear mechanism, for restricting or promoting the differential rotation by driving the multiplying gear mechanism in either direction; and a controller for controlling rotative direction and torque of the motor by adjusting supply voltage polarity and motor current magnitude. The multiplying mechanism is a strange gear mechanism or a planetary gear mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1989Date of Patent: May 21, 1991Assignee: Tochigifujisangyo Kabushi KaishaInventor: Masao Teraoka