With Speed Or Torque Responsive Clutch Or Brake Control Patents (Class 475/43)
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Patent number: 10267175Abstract: The hydraulic power recovery turbine comprises a casing and a rotor arranged for rotation in the casing. The rotor comprises a rotor shaft and at least one impeller mounted on the rotor shaft. The rotor shaft is supported by bearings arranged in respective bearing housings. The drive-end bearing housing further houses a clutch, which connects the rotor shaft to an output shaft of the hydraulic power recovery turbine extending from the drive-end bearing housing.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2014Date of Patent: April 23, 2019Assignee: Nuovo Pignon SRLInventor: Pasquale Delio Manicone
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Patent number: 9546729Abstract: A transmission utilizes an electro-magnetically actuated selectable one-way-clutch. The one-way-clutch prevents rotation of a transmission member in both directions when a current exceeds a threshold and permits rotation in only one direction otherwise. To prevent un-intended engagement, a switch interrupts the current unless a second current exceeds a threshold. In order to engage the one-way-clutch, both currents are set above their respective thresholds by a controller. In the event of a single fault such as a short circuit, the system continues to function normally. The controller may periodically test for a fault by intentionally setting one current above its threshold and the other below its threshold and determining the state of the one-way-clutch by measuring speeds of transmission elements.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2015Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Norman Jerry Bird, Bradley Dean Riedle, Ricardo Humberto Espinosa
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Patent number: 9014934Abstract: A method of controlling a pump for a hybrid transmission includes commanding a first line pressure of the transmission and deriving a first torque value—an open-loop torque value—from the first line pressure command, and commanding the pump to operate at the first torque value. The method monitors actual speed of the pump and derives a second torque value—a closed-loop torque value—therefrom. A third torque value is derived from the first and second torque values, and the pump commanded to operate at the third torque value. A first speed value may be derived from the first line pressure command, and the second torque value derived from the difference between the monitored and the first speed values. Deriving the third torque value may include a substantially-linear combination of the first and second torque values.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2009Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventor: Jy-Jen F. Sah
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Patent number: 8989970Abstract: There is disclosed a continuously variable ratio transmission assembly (“variator”) comprising a roller which transmits drive between a pair of races, the roller being movable in accordance with changes in variator ratio, a hydraulic actuator which applies a biasing force to the roller, at least one valve connected to the actuator through a hydraulic line to control pressure applied to the actuator and so to control the biasing force, and an electronic control which determines the required biasing force and sets the valve accordingly, wherein the valve setting is additionally dependent upon a rate of flow in the hydraulic line.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2004Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Torotrak (Development) LimitedInventor: Stephen William Murray
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Patent number: 8515639Abstract: The embodiments herein provide an automatic clutch system for automobiles. The system comprises a mechanical section and an electronic section. The mechanical section comprises a rail support base with a rail-shaped ridge installed, dynamic parts installed on the rail-shaped ridge, supporting arms, an elevator mechanism connected to the clutch pedal and a clutch pedal lever. The electronic section comprises an input section for placing the elevator mechanism in due place and a keyboard for regulation, a sensor circuit, a command circuit including microcontroller, an exit section for changing a position of the elevator mechanism, a feedback circuit including a rotary encoder and monitors. The command circuit processes an instruction data from the input resources based on the regulations set by the user and transmits a command to the output section to position the elevator mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2011Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Inventor: Mehdi Zaerin
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Patent number: 8494738Abstract: A powertrain in a vehicle includes an electro-mechanical transmission having a selectable one-way clutch mechanically-operatively coupled to an internal combustion engine and configured to selectively transmit mechanical power to an output member. A control method includes monitoring a vehicle speed, monitoring a transmission gear state, comparing the vehicle speed to a threshold low speed range, transitioning a selectable one-way clutch into an engaged mode when said vehicle speed is not in a forward direction in excess of the threshold low speed range, and maintaining the selectable one-way clutch in the engaged mode based upon the transmission gear state remaining in a first gear state and the vehicle speed remaining within said threshold low speed range, a neutral state, or a reverse state.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2008Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Chunhao J. Lee, Farzad Samie, Chi-Kuan Kao
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Patent number: 8478498Abstract: A method for controlling a powertrain includes monitoring engagement status of said selectable one-way clutch, monitoring an upshift command, monitoring a speed of an engine to torque converter shaft, monitoring a speed of a torque converter to transmission shaft, when the monitoring detects engagement of the selectable one-way clutch and the upshift command, then determining a relative rotational speed of the torque converter based upon the speed of said engine to torque converter shaft and the speed of said torque converter to transmission shaft. A locked selectable one-way clutch condition is diagnosed based upon the relative rotational speed. A torque increase is commanded from the engine based upon the locked selectable one-way clutch condition. And disengagement of the selectable one-way clutch is commanded.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2008Date of Patent: July 2, 2013Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Chunhao J. Lee, Farzad Samie
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Patent number: 8355849Abstract: A procedure for monitoring a clutch position of a clutch which is arranged in a double clutch transmission of an automotive vehicle, wherein the clutch position is determined to be a safe position or a non-safe position.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2010Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventors: Heiko Priller, Andreas Maxon
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Patent number: 8352141Abstract: A method for actuating a clutch in the drive train of a motor vehicle, including: generating a respective position setpoint for each predetermined target interval to actuate the clutch; in each predetermined target interval, actuating the clutch in a plurality of predetermined controller sampling intervals; discretizing a respective position setpoint change into a plurality of intermediate position setpoints; determining a number of intermediate position setpoints in the plurality of intermediate position setpoint depending on the ratio of the target interval to the controller sampling interval; and specifying the respective position setpoint changes in steps to actuate the clutch.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2012Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co., KGInventor: Michael Schuhen
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Patent number: 8306715Abstract: A controller has a command section, a control section, a time measurement section, and a command fixing section. The command section generates a command regarding the actuation state of a lock-up clutch in accordance with a condition value that is determined by the accelerator operating amount and the vehicle speed. The time measurement section starts to measure time when the accelerator operating amount drops to 0 with the current condition value maintained in a hysteresis range and the command section generates the acceleration slip executing command. When the accelerator operating amount is increased from 0, the time measurement section stops the measurement of time and resets the measured time to 0. The command fixing section fixes the command of the command section as an acceleration slip executing command in the period from when the time measurement by the time measurement section has started to when the measured time reaches a determination value.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2010Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Naoto Moriya, Yoshio Hasegawa
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Patent number: 8298105Abstract: A hybrid drive device, which has a motor generator on a power transmission path between an engine and an automatic transmission apparatus, includes a fluid clutch having a pump impeller, to which a rotational force generated by the engine is inputted, and a turbine impeller being rotated when receiving a fluid from the pump impeller and outputting a rotational force to the automatic transmission apparatus, a clutch mechanism connecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to establish a power transmission therebetween and disconnecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to interrupt the power transmission therebetween, and an oil pump arranged on a power transmission path between the turbine impeller and the automatic transmission apparatus, integrally rotating with the turbine impeller and generating a hydraulic pressure for actuating the automatic transmission apparatus and the clutch mechanism, wherein the motor generator is integrally rotated with the turbine impeller.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2009Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Naoki Kajigai, Yasuo Shirai
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Patent number: 8060284Abstract: A work machine includes an internal combustion (IC) engine having an output, and an infinitely variable transmission (IVT) coupled with the IC engine output. The IVT includes a hydraulic module and a mechanical drivetrain module. A pressure transducer is associated with and provides an output signal representing a hydraulic pressure within the hydraulic module. At least one electrical processing circuit is configured for controlling the IC engine output, dependent upon the output signal from the pressure transducer.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2007Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Alec Benjamin Hendryx
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Patent number: 8046144Abstract: The present disclosure utilizes Non-linear Proportional and Derivative (NLPD) control on a duty cycle of an applying clutch for stationary and rolling vehicle garage shifts. The applying clutch can be engaged by as electrically activated solenoid valve, and the present disclosure utilizes NLPD control to adjust the duty cycle of the solenoid to provide a smooth vehicle garage shift engagement. The present disclosure utilizes a control algorithm based on turbine speed, turbine acceleration, and output speed. The present disclosure can utilize an existing vehicle control unit, such as an engine control unit (ECU), transmission control unit (TCU), or the like, to receive turbine speed measurements, to calculate the solenoid duty cycle using NLPD control on the turbine speed acceleration error, and to adjust the solenoid driver on the solenoid valve.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2007Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Chrysler Group LLCInventors: Gary Lowe, Libo Fan
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Patent number: 7873457Abstract: A power transfer assembly for use in a four-wheel drive vehicle has a torque transfer mechanism equipped with a power-operated clutch actuator for controlling adaptive engagement of a friction clutch and a control system for controlling actuation of the clutch actuator. The control system and its method of operation are adapted to control actuation of the clutch actuator based on whether the vehicle is operating in an engine drive mode or an engine coast/braking mode.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2007Date of Patent: January 18, 2011Assignee: MAGNA Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik AG & Co KGInventors: Thomas Christöfl, Martin Parigger, Andreas Teuschel
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Patent number: 7801657Abstract: A control system for a vehicle having first and second wheels is provided that includes a differential apparatus adapted to distribute torque between the first and second wheels and a traction controller for controlling operation of the differential apparatus from vehicle launch up to a predetermined vehicle speed. The traction controller is configured to engage the differential apparatus in a first operating state according to at least one vehicle operating parameter indicative of a low traction operating condition and to further control engagement of the differential apparatus in a second vehicle operating state during the low traction operating condition according to a difference between an actual vehicle yaw rate and a predetermined target vehicle yaw rate. The control system also includes a stability controller for controlling engagement of the differential apparatus at or above the predetermined vehicle speed.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2007Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Damrongrit Piyabongkarn, Jae Y. Lew, John A. Grogg, Robert J. Kyle
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Patent number: 7509203Abstract: A lock-up clutch control device which controls a lock-up clutch provided in a torque converter installed between an engine and a transmission, is disclosed. The lock-up clutch control device changes over between a converter state and a lock-up state of the torque converter according to a differential pressure command value (LUprs) relating to a differential pressure supplied to the lock-up clutch. The lock-up clutch control device includes a differential pressure generating device (7, 8) which generates the differential pressure supplied to the lock-up clutch; input torque detection means (2, 14, 15) which detects an input torque (Te) to the torque converter; and a controller (1).Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2005Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignees: Jatco Ltd, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuya Imamura, Hiroshi Sekiya, Toshiji Iida, Koji Dohi, Satoshi Segawa
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Publication number: 20080146392Abstract: A power train for eight forward and one reverse speeds may include input shaft, output gear, transmission case, speed shift unit, output unit, four clutches and two brakes. The speed shift unit includes a first operational member fixedly connected to the input shaft, a second operational member selectively coupled to the input shaft; a third operational member fixedly connected to the transmission case; a fourth operational member selectively coupled to the sixth operation member; and a fifth operational member selectively coupled to the fourth operational member. The output unit includes a sixth operational member fixedly connected to the fifth operational member, a seventh operational member selectively coupled to the input shaft and the transmission case, an eighth operational member selectively coupled to the input shaft, and a ninth operational member connecting the output gear. The four clutches and two brakes control pertinent operation members to change the rotational speed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2007Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventor: Hyu Tae Shim
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Patent number: 6997837Abstract: In a shift control system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle, an engaging torque applied to a predetermined friction element that has been engaged to establish a predetermined gear stage of the automatic transmission during running of the vehicle is gradually decreased to generate a slip in the predetermined friction element. Based on the engagigng torque of the friction element and a command value output to generate the engaging torque to the friction element, a predetermined relationship used for determining the command value for generating a required engaging torque is corrected. Learning quality or accuracy with respect to the predetermined relationship between the engaging torque of the friction element and the control value for generating the engaging torque may be sufficiently ensured.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Koji Oshima, Hiromichi Kimura, Kazuyuki Watanabe, Toshio Sugimura
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Publication number: 20040204279Abstract: In a shift control system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle, an engaging torque applied to a predetermined friction element that has been engaged to establish a predetermined gear stage of the automatic transmission during running of the vehicle is gradually decreased to generate a slip in the predetermined friction element. Based on the engagigng torque of the friction element and a command value output to generate the engaging torque to the friction element, a predetermined relationship used for determining the command value for generating a required engaging torque is corrected. Learning quality or accuracy with respect to the predetermined relationship between the engaging torque of the friction leement and the control value for generating the engaging torque may be sufficiently ensured.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2004Publication date: October 14, 2004Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Koji Oshima, Hiromichi Kimura, Kazuyuki Watanabe, Toshio Sugimura
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Patent number: 6685593Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrodynamic-mechanical multi-speed compound transmission comprising a transmission input shaft (E) and an output. Said transmission contains a hydrodynamic transmission part (2) having a hydrodynamic speed/torque converter (3), and contains a mechanical transmission part (4) connected downstream from said hydrodynamic transmission part (2) in a spatial manner relative to the transmission input shaft (E). The inventive transmission also comprises at least one speed/torque converter device (5).Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2000Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Voith Turbo GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gerhard Meier-Burkamp, Franz Hertrich
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Patent number: 5888161Abstract: An automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle includes a continually variable drive mechanism having one sheave assembly supported on an input shaft and the output sheave assembly fixed to an intermediate shaft, a planetary gearset driveably connected to the input shaft and a layshaft gearset, a fixed ratio drive mechanism in the form of a chain drive providing a torque delivery path between the intermediate shaft and the output shaft, a transfer clutch for connecting and releasing the first sheave of the variable drive mechanism and input shaft, a low brake, and first and second reverse clutches for connecting and releasing alternately the input shaft, output shaft and output shaft, and a clutch for selectively driveably connecting the output of the second fixed drive mechanism and a front output shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1998Date of Patent: March 30, 1999Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Daniel Warren McCarrick, Barry John Melhorn, Rudolf Beim
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Patent number: 5279527Abstract: Improvements to a Shiftless, Continuously-Aligning Transmission (SCAT) to provide the turbine member of a torque converter with variable torque-increasing gearing and give it additional work advantage over a work load and eliminate a vast amount of slippage in the converter, the improvements embodying reactive planetary gears mechanically engaging the turbine to a sun gear of a planetary gear set; mobile ring gears controlled by a drive shell extending rearward and engaged to a mechanical ring gear modulator which controls the direction and speed of the planetary ring gears to vary the output torque being delivered by the converter; a two-section input turbine shaft; a clutch mechanism to engage the two turbine shaft sections; a clutchless, continuously engaged overdrive planetary unit; hydraulic controls; and electrical braking controls.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1992Date of Patent: January 18, 1994Inventor: Samuel J. Crockett
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Patent number: 5151067Abstract: A fully automatic transmission system for a vehicle eliminates the use of hydraulic or electromagnetic valves to control speed change, and instead utilizes clutches to change shift and disconnect power transmission, to minimize power consumption during idle shift, and to prevent slipping of the vehicle during climb on an upgrade, respectively, when no power is transmitted to the vehicle wheels, and without the need to brake the vehicle. When the revolving speed of the vehicle engine is slower that that of the transmission shaft, idle rotation of the system's clutch lining connector is automatically prevented.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1991Date of Patent: September 29, 1992Inventor: Chin-Fu Huong
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Patent number: 4924977Abstract: A power transmission system includes a multi-stage torque converter and an integrated vibration damper assembly. The torque converter fluid circuit includes, in series relation, an impeller, circulatory turbine, main turbine, and reaction member or stator. The vibration damper assembly includes an input member, an output hub assembly and a resilient member interposed between. The output hub assembly is operatively connected to the transmission output. A circulator turbine output is drivingly connected to an output shaft through the vibration damper assembly, rather than through the separate circulatory turbine drive plate of a conventional torque converter. In this matter, the vibration damper assembly where a conventional damper assembly would not provide a power output path.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1988Date of Patent: May 15, 1990Assignee: Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc.Inventors: Steven A. Crawford, James R. Wells