Rear Of Closure Moves Transversly On Crank Arm Patents (Class 49/215)
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Patent number: 11840872Abstract: A door system is provided for use with a door and a door frame defining an entry opening to provide selective closing and opening of the entry opening. The door system can be used to convert a conventional hinged door into one providing less obtrusion into space in front of and behind the respective entry opening. The door system includes an overhead movement mechanism providing at least two transverse directions of movement, and one or more hinge replacement mechanisms providing latching of the door at a lateral side opposite the door handle. The movement mechanism is configured to move the door between a closed orientation in the door frame and an open orientation horizontally spaced from the entry opening. The open orientation is disposed along an adjacent wall having the door frame. A standard door handle, strike and strike plate are used to move and to lock the door.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2021Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Inventor: Roy Ben David
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Patent number: 11384579Abstract: A guiding assembly (300) for guiding a sliding door leaf (101) movable along a sliding door rail (110) is provided. The guiding assembly (300) comprises a bogie (130) having a first end (132) being provided with a first steering member (136) and a second steering member (138), and an opposite end (134) comprising at least one guiding element (122) being engaged with the sliding door rail (110), wherein the bogie (130) is connected to the sliding door leaf (101). The guiding assembly (300) further comprises a guiding rail (140) having first end section (140a) and a second end section (140b). The bogie (130) is configured to pivot relative the sliding door leaf (101) as the second steering member (138) travels along the guiding rail (140).Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2018Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: Assa Abloy Entrance Systems ABInventors: Roger Dreyer, Ola Ahlqvist, Ivan Rajic
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Patent number: 10724278Abstract: A retention mechanism for a pair of bi-parting doors of a transit vehicle includes a first track connected to a first door of the pair; a second track connected to a second door of the pair; a first retention assembly connected to the transit vehicle and configured to retain the first track in the closed position; a second retention assembly connected to the transit vehicle and configured to retain the second track in the closed position; a first engagement member connected to the second track, the first engagement member being configured to engage the first retention assembly to cause the first retention assembly to move to retain the first track in the closed position when the second track is in the closed position; and a second engagement member connected to the first track, the second engagement member being configured to engage the second retention assembly to cause the second retention assembly to move to retain the second track in the closed position when the first track is in the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2018Date of Patent: July 28, 2020Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies CorporationInventors: Joey Provencher, Julien Sauveur Serge Auger
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Patent number: 10717513Abstract: A rotary wing aircraft with a fuselage that is equipped with at least one rail, comprising at least one sliding element, in particular a sliding door or a sliding window, that is slidably supported by the at least one rail, wherein the at least one sliding element is at least slidable along the at least one rail by means of an opening sliding movement into an opening movement direction from a fully closed position into a fully opened position, wherein a dampening unit is provided that dampens the opening sliding movement of the at least one sliding element upon reaching of the fully opened position.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2017Date of Patent: July 21, 2020Assignees: Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH, Airbus HelicoptersInventors: Aurelien Vayssiere, Pierre Fruitet, Fabrice Joussellin, Robert Sienicki, Bartlomiej Tazbir, Michal Mroz, Bernhard Rein
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Patent number: 9434478Abstract: The present invention relates to an aircraft cockpit with a double flight deck in which a central pane of a windscreen can be removed in order to at least partially clear an opening in order to constitute an emergency exit and ensure natural ventilation of the cockpit. Moreover, a central portion of a glare shield and of a flight station instrument panel are optionally moveable in order to facilitate access to the opening in the event of the need for emergency evacuation.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2013Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Airbus Operations (S.A.S.)Inventors: Yves Durand, Bernard Guering
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Patent number: 8701348Abstract: Provided is a slide door device for a vehicle, including: a body side lower rail disposed below a door opening formed on a side of a vehicle body and extends in a front-rear direction; a body side rail disposed above the body side lower rail and behind the door opening and extends in the front-rear direction; a door side lower guide roller unit and a door side guide roller unit connected to a slide door and configured to slide on the body side lower rail and the body side rail respectively; a door side lower rail disposed in a lower portion of the slide door positioned below the floor surface in the door opening and extends in the front-rear direction; and a body side lower guide roller unit connected to the lower portion of the door opening and configured to slide on the door side lower rail.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2013Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshichika Ito, Junji Yamaguchi, Tomohide Kato
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Patent number: 8276316Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding door device including: a slider mounted to the sliding door so as to be movable on the rail; a lever provided in the slider so that a middle part thereof would be rotatable; a first roller provided on one end side of the lever so as to be rotatable on the rail; a recess formed in the rail so that the first roller would fall thereinto before the sliding door reaches a completely closed position, the recess having a rising wall surface of the rail being in a direction intersecting with a rotating surface of the first roller, the rising wall surface capable of coming into contact with the first roller; and a cable mounted to the sliding door for driving the sliding door to a closing direction when the cable is pulled. The cable is connected to the other end side of the lever and causes the lever to rotate in a direction that the first roller pushes the rail when the cable is pulled.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2009Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Shiroki CorporationInventors: Norihide Takeda, Toshikatsu Hemmi, Yoshiharu Kanamori, Katsunori Nakagawa
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Patent number: 8099903Abstract: A door system has at least one door leaf and a displacement system for the door leaf. The door leaf is connected to an organ that is moveable between two suspension points, wherein the first suspension point is situated at a greater distance from the plane of the entrance opening than the second suspension point. A track system is provided, for moving the door leaf in two phases, wherein the track system in the first phase rotationally moves a side of the door leaf outward, and in the second phase determines a displacement of the door leaf by a displacement of the organ from the first suspension point in the direction of the second suspension point.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2006Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: De Nooijer Beheer B.V.Inventor: Pieter Smink
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Patent number: 7426803Abstract: An angular lever for guiding and moving a door leaf is rotatably mounted in a horizontal plane in the direct vicinity of the door frame. One limb of the angular lever is permanently connected to a guide rail of the door leaf, and the other limb temporarily engages with a control element on a guide unit to swing the door leaf. In order to open completely and subsequently close the door leaf, a guide arm of the door leaf is operatively connected to the control element. During the closing movement of the door leaf, an operative connection of the guide arm to the control element is released and the other limb of the angular lever engages again with the control element. When the angular lever assumes its home position, it presses the door leaf firmly against a door seal and locks the door leaf.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: September 23, 2008Assignee: Fahrzeugtechnik Dessau AGInventors: Reinhard Fronz, Holger Lenkeit, Wolfgang Steiniger
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Publication number: 20080078124Abstract: A horizontal wall is formed with a notch groove. The notch groove is formed by cutting a tip end of the horizontal wall on the side of the vehicle body substantially along an approaching/separating direction between a vehicle body and a slide door. A connecting unit which turnably connects a plate and a roller holder of a connection assembly to each other is movably inserted into the notch groove. The plate and the horizontal wall of the bracket are fastened to each other in a state where they are superposed on each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2007Publication date: April 3, 2008Applicant: MITSUI MINING AND SMELTING CO., LTD.Inventors: Ryoji Shimura, Hiroshi Morinaga
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Patent number: 6935071Abstract: In the present powered sliding device for a vehicle slide door, when a center bracket is relatively rotated with respect to a slide door due to an overview shape of a center rail during a sliding movement of the slide door, the center pulley is relatively displaced in a certain amount by the rotation of the center bracket with respect to the slide door, but the center pulley is not displaced any further than the certain amount by the rotation of the center bracket.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2003Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kazuhito Yokomori, Shoji Wakatsuki
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Patent number: 6328374Abstract: A slidable contoured side door of an automotive vehicle equipped with a guidance structure that permits full travel of the door without adversely affecting door stability. The guidance structure may include a carriage movable along a relatively short track at the door lower edge and a stabilizer arm having limited sliding motion relative to the door. The relative sliding motion enables the contoured door to be out of registry with the door opening when the door is in the fully open position. This enables the door opening to be unobstructed so that passengers or cargo can more easily pass through the door opening.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2000Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Rajesh K. Patel
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Patent number: 5832668Abstract: A guide assembly for a motor vehicle having a sliding door includes a track having longitudinally extending grooves in opposite surfaces thereof and disposed horizontally on the vehicle. The guide assembly also includes a support bracket having one end connected with the sliding door and another end including a bearing housing. The bearing housing has a longitudinal slot including sides having spacedly opposed bearing pockets. A plurality of ball bearings is rotatably mounted in the opposed bearing pockets and engages the longitudinally extending grooves in the opposite surfaces of the track for supporting and guiding the support bracket and sliding door for movement relative to the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1997Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Chrysler CorporationInventors: Robert J. Faubert, Waine T. Brock, Terence W. Haskin
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Patent number: 5636814Abstract: A clutch for an interior latch handle of a plug-type airplane door is described which decouples the handle from the latch-operating linkage so the handle will not be backdriven into the passenger space when the exterior latch handle is operated to open the door from outside the airplane. The clutch includes a probe mounted on the base of a handle mechanism assembly in line with the handle, and a pawl pivotally mounted in the handle and disposed to engage a lug splined to the handle shaft and torsionally coupled to the latch. When the handle is in its "home" or "closed" position, the probe engages a roller on the end of an arm connected to the pawl and rotates the pawl away from the lug so that the handle shaft will not backdrive the handle into the passenger space when the exterior latch handle is operated to unlatch the door. When the handle is moved away from the probe, the pawl engages the lug to establish two-way torsional coupling between the handle and the latch.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1990Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: David A. Rollert
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Patent number: 5383304Abstract: A device is disclosed for the automatic operation of a sliding door particularly a sliding door of a vehicle which in a final closure phase follows a path which is arcuate or inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of closure. An endless belt is provided, to which the door is fixed, and the belt is mounted between two pulleys. One of the pulleys has a fixed position with respect to the door frame, and the other pulley can be displaced between limits on a pivoted arm, suitably guided, so as to accommodate the transverse movement of the door relative to the door frame.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1993Date of Patent: January 24, 1995Inventor: Antonio Codina Soley
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Patent number: 5271181Abstract: An apparatus for opening and closing ejecting doors on railway and tramway vehicles includes a motion transmission and ejection control assembly and a wing translation, drive and support assembly. The motion transmission and ejection control assembly functions to guide and forcibly shift the doors between their open and closed positions. Upon disablement of the motion transmission and ejection control assembly or an emergency, the wing translation, drive and support assembly permits the doors to be shifted to a partially open position wherein the doors can be manually opened.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1992Date of Patent: December 21, 1993Assignee: O.C.L.A.P. S.r.l.Inventor: Losito Pietro
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Patent number: 5140770Abstract: A leaf (8) can move between an open position and a closed position relative to an opening (3, 4, 6, 7). In the closed position, a front edge (12) of the leaf is engaged in a groove (11) of the front edge (3) of the opening. At the beginning of the opening procedure, a thrustor (24) pivots two arms (18a, 18b), the ends of which slide in grooves (21a and 21b) of the leaf, toward the outside of the opening. This disengages the rear edge of the leaf relative to the rear edge (4) of the opening. Then, a thrustor displaces a carriage (39) along a slideway (38), while, by way of a roller (47) following a track (51), an arm (41) articulated to the carriage (39) and to the leaf (8) disengages the front edge (12) in a controlled manner relative to the plane of the opening. The arm (41) drives the leaf (8 ) toward the rear, while the leaf (8) pivots slightly and slides relative to the axis (19a) defined by the ends of the two rear arms (18a and 18b).Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1991Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Faiveley TransportInventor: Jean-Jacques Morvan
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Patent number: 4932715Abstract: An exterior swing-out and sliding door for vehicles, especially motor vehicles, in which the door panel travels on a roller carriage along a track on the outer wall of the vehicle approximately between the horizontal midpoint and the lower longitudinal edge of the panel, in which additional guides are positioned in the vicinity of the upper and/or lower longitudinal edge of the door panel, and which has a drive mechanism with a motor that drives by way of a driving roller a continuous, flexible, linear transmission that extends around pulleys, that is fastened at one point along its circumference to the roller carriage, and that has its driving strand positioned along the track.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1989Date of Patent: June 12, 1990Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventor: Hans Kramer
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Patent number: 4869544Abstract: The apparatus enables a door to be moved into, out of and across an opening in a structure. A motor vehicle has upper, lower and intermediate guides 1, 7, 12 by which a door 6 is suspended and guided for movement by way of guide members 5', 8, 15 engaged with the guides. Curves 1', 7' at the front of guides 1, 7 guide the door into the opening. A door plate 14 and arm 16 constitute a hinge and the arm 12 is pivoted to the intermediate guide member 15. When the door is in the opening the arm 16 prevents downward pivoting of a carrier 19 on the intermediate guide member 15 whereby a roller 21 on the carrier is engaged with an abutment end 22 of the intermediate guide 12, preventing the intermediate guide member 15 engaged with it from sliding rearwardly along that guide 12. Initially, during opening, the curves of the upper and lower guides 1, 7 and the hinge 14, 16 cause movement of the door laterally out of the opening and to the rear.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1988Date of Patent: September 26, 1989Assignee: Motor Panels (Wigan) LimitedInventors: Joseph Anwyll, Colin G. Edmondson, David J. Marsh
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Patent number: 4662109Abstract: A vehicle body has a door opening. A door has a front edge and a rear edge. The door is slidable relative to the vehicle body and is able to close and unblock the door opening. A device serves to releasably lock the door rear edge to the vehicle body when the door is in its closed position. Another device serves to releasably lock the door front edge to the vehicle body when the door is in its closed position.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1985Date of Patent: May 5, 1987Assignee: Nissan Shatai Company, LimitedInventors: Yasuo Yui, Tatsuo Minami, Kazunori Kawamo
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Patent number: 4617756Abstract: A swingable sliding door for a motor vehicle comprising a door panel movable between open and closed positions for a door opening in a body. A swing arm is pivotably connected to the body and a carriage is pivotably connected to the swing arm. An elongated support is mounted on the door panel and the carriage is slidably mounted on the support for undergoing slidable movement thereon as the door panel travels between its open and closed positions. The carriage is preferably in the form of a sleeve and the elongated support is preferably in the form of a bar which slidably supports the sleeve. The swing arm is pivotably supported at the bottom of a vertical pivot shaft secured to the body.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1985Date of Patent: October 21, 1986Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventor: Dietmar Dilcher
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Patent number: 4337596Abstract: An actuating mechanism for sliding doors provided on the passenger side of conventional panel-type trucks, commonly called vans, is intended to be either installed in the vehicle at the time of its original manufacture, or installed at any later time, without substantial modification of the vehicle. A winch assembly (44) including two separate winding drums (74, 86) on a common shaft (87) and driven by the shaft through springs (162, 174) and a positive driver (170), is mounted over the rear wheel well of such a vehicle. A guide assembly (50) including a pulley (54) and a pivoting guide member (62) is installed in an aperture cut in the door frame. A single pulley (56) is installed at the lower rear corner of the door opening, and a guide tube (58) is installed in the door. A flexible cable (52) is connected to an arm added to the latch operating mechanism, and extends through the guide tube (58), around the pulley (56), through the guiding assembly (50) to the winch assembly (44), for opening the door.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1979Date of Patent: July 6, 1982Assignee: Eltra CorporationInventors: Calvin V. Kern, James J. Villano
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Patent number: 4152872Abstract: An elongate guide track having at least one elongate ridge portion is fixed to a side wall of a vehicle in such a manner that the ridge portion extends substantially horizontally and projects upwardly. A vertical roller and at least one horizontal roller are rotatably connected to an end of the door through a pivotable bracket member. The vertical roller is formed at its peripheral wall with an annular groove so as to slidably receive therein the elongate ridge portion.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1978Date of Patent: May 8, 1979Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, LimitedInventors: Hiroyuki Tanizaki, Michio Shinada
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Patent number: 4142327Abstract: What follows is a description of a three track mechanism assembly for a vehicle door, and in particular for a light rail vehicle door. Each track mechanism includes a guide rail for guiding the door in its opening and closing movement relative to the vehicle body. Two of the track mechanisms include actuators for producing the opening and closing movement of the door. One of these actuators produces the desired longitudinal displacement of the door relative to the vehicle body, while the other actuator produces the desired transverse displacement of the door relative to the vehicle body. In addition, an extraction device can be included with the track mechanism having the actuator producing the desired longitudinal displacement for assisting the other actuator in producing the desired transverse displacement of the door relative to the vehicle body.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1977Date of Patent: March 6, 1979Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Thomas Griffith, Richard Campbell
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Patent number: 4114318Abstract: Mechanism for moving plug type railway car doors transversely of the car side into and out of the door opening therein and longitudinally of the car side toward and away from the opening comprises a carriage adjacent the front of the door supporting the door directly on a mounting track and a mounting shaft adjacent the rear edge of the door supported via a crank on a track supported carriage, a longitudinal rack on the car side adjacent the door with manually actuated pinion means supported thereon and movable longitudinally thereof, operating means on the door actuable by longitudinal movement of the pinion means for unlatching the door and for rotating the door mounting shaft to move the door outwardly and inwardly, including means for automatically disconnecting the operating means from rotation-producing relation with the mounting shaft when the door is latched and when the door is being moved longitudinally of the car, and stiff resilient means for retaining the door in its selected outward and inward pType: GrantFiled: August 26, 1977Date of Patent: September 19, 1978Assignee: Hennessy Products, IncorporatedInventor: Dale L. Brindle
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Patent number: 4091570Abstract: The door comprises at least one sliding leaf which is capable of engagement and disengagement transversely within a stationary door-frame, a leaf-stabilizing system consisting of at least one slide-bar mounted opposite to the top leaf-edge alone, operating means for displacing the leaf in the direction of sliding motion, a deformable coupling system provided with means for suspending the leaf from the associated slide-bar so that the leaf can be displaced in translational motion by the operating means and transversely under the action of at least one guide rail which is rigidly fixed to the door-frame.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1975Date of Patent: May 30, 1978Assignee: Faiveley S.A.Inventor: Michel Favrel
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Patent number: 4068407Abstract: A swingable and slidable vehicle door assembly opened by an initial laterally outward swinging movement followed by a sliding movement along the exterior side of the vehicle. The vehicle door assembly is supported at three points with a suspension mechanism on the leading edge combined with a lateral guide mechanism to produce the aforementioned lateral movement of the door, followed by sliding movement. A pivotal support member is mounted on the side of the door opening adjacent the door's leading edge and has rollers mounted thereon adapted to engage track means on the door. The pivotal member rotates from an initial closed-door position characterized by substantial fore and aft alignment with the plane of the door to a laterally outward position, thereby moving the leading edge of the door laterally outward from the vehicle body to permit subsequent sliding movement.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1976Date of Patent: January 17, 1978Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Edward G. Podolan, Francis C. Przybysz, Thadius F. Jozefczak