Motor Driven Patents (Class 49/280)
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Patent number: 4618174Abstract: A self locking device that is used with a overhead, horizontally pivoted, door in combination with a power operated door opener is disclosed. The device comprises a latch mechanism that is activated by the movement of the door arm and a striker that receives a locking dog. A door arm, which is a part of the door opener, is the member that transfers the movement of the power operated door opener to the door. When the door arm is closing the door, the locking dog is free to interface with a striker. A striker mounted on the header of the door frame receives the locking dog and keeps the door from being forced open which can be done by breaking the door opener mechanism. The latching dog is released by the door opener mechanism with the reverse movement of the door arm and therefore the door is moved to its open position.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1983Date of Patent: October 21, 1986Inventor: James P. Duke
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Patent number: 4612729Abstract: When a driver inserts a key into a cylindrical lock-type outside door switch and rotates it clockwise or counterclockwise, a slide door for an automotive vehicle is opened or closed automatically by motor power from the outside of the vehicle. Additionally, when the driver inserts the key into the outside door switch, and rotates it to an open position, the slide door is unlocked automatically before being opened; when the driver extracts the key from the outside door switch, the closed slide door is locked automatically. A motor is mounted on the slide door and a power supply is applied to the motor by means of a current collector. A pinion and rack are also mounted on the slide door to open or close the door. Such structure allows the slide door to be opened or closed manually or automatically.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1984Date of Patent: September 23, 1986Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yoshimi Sato
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Patent number: 4597224Abstract: An improved automatic garage door opener system is described, the delay linkage in the motorized door opening mechanism which enables actuation of latch closures for improved security and also provides improved shock cushioning in the system.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1984Date of Patent: July 1, 1986Inventor: Derry E. Tucker
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Patent number: 4571884Abstract: An arrangement for the lowering and lifting of a window of a motor vehicle door which includes a window lifter mechanism with a driving motor and an operating switch; for improving the closing operation of the vehicle door, particularly with regard to noise, the driving motor is adapted to be influenced by a control installation in such a manner that preferably during the opening of the door the window is displaced into a lowered position and after completion of the closing of the door is again raised into its upper end position.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1984Date of Patent: February 25, 1986Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche A.G.Inventors: Richard Hetmann, Hermann Ziegler
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Patent number: 4549369Abstract: A latching device for a security gate of the type used at the entrance of subterranean garages for apartments or condominiums or secured storage rental areas is disclosed which is mechanically actuated by operation of the motor drive system to open the security gate. The latching device effectively prevents the security gate from being forced open, and in one embodiment includes a mechanism for preventing manual disengagement of the latch from attempts to force the gate laterally until the latch disengages. The latching device of the present invention is substantially cheaper than other security gate locking devices, as well as being highly reliable and wear-resistant.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1983Date of Patent: October 29, 1985Assignee: Fred BrailInventor: Daniel M. Foley, Jr.
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Patent number: 4545149Abstract: A device for securing the locked position of a motor-vehicle door activated by a rotating post and that is locked or unlocked by raising and lowering the post has a disk attached to the post and a rotating support in the form of a double-armed lever mounted below the disk on a stationary section of the frame so that the support can be displaced into a position in which the disk rests on the top of one of the lever arms. The axis of rotation of the support is positioned on the frame section and lies in a plane that is perpendicular to the direction in which the rotating post is raised and lowered. The bottom of the second lever arm of the support rests on and is forced by a compression spring against a stop on the frame section and the bottom of the first arm of the support has a recess. A rotating locking element, which is also a double-armed lever with two support surfaces on one arm, engages the recess.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1984Date of Patent: October 8, 1985Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Jentsch
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Patent number: 4530185Abstract: By providing two separate units for actively opening and closing a door of an automobile, safe and reliable door opening and closing operation may be achieved. The first unit is operated to open the door in a normal way and closes the door to its not fully latched state while the second unit completes the door closure operation by closing it to the fully latched state, thereby reducing the unfavorable influences arising from the impact which is otherwise unavoidable for complete closure of the door.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1982Date of Patent: July 23, 1985Assignees: Ohi Seisakusho Co., Ltd., Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaichi Moriya, Tatsuyuki Takaishi, Haruo Mochida, Yoshimitsu Takeda
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Patent number: 4497135Abstract: An automatic operator and locking mechanism for a casement window or the like having window locking structure including a movable tie bar which is moved to both lock and unlock the window, a window hinge mounting the window for opening and closing movement, an operator arm operatively connected to the window and a rotatable lead screw connected to the operator arm for movement thereof, planetary gearing having two alternately operable output connections structurally connected one to said tie bar and one to said lead screw, a motor for driving said planetary gearing and a trigger member for sensing the open or closed position of the window and operable when the window is open to hold the tie bar against movement whereby drive of the planetary gearing causes closing movement of the window.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1982Date of Patent: February 5, 1985Assignee: Truth IncorporatedInventor: Gregory J. Vetter
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Patent number: 4495730Abstract: A remote control automatic gate assembly includes a hinged gate having a drive motor and track constructed on the gate itself with a sliding trolley connected to an adjacent post by a normally fixed length control arm. An automatic latching mechanism is provided which is operative in responsive to overtravel retracting movement of the trolley. The overtravel retracting movement of the trolley is taken up by slack adjustment mechanism to enable the gate to remain in its closed position during latching and unlatching of the gate.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1983Date of Patent: January 29, 1985Inventor: James R. Kennedy
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Patent number: 4478004Abstract: A motor driven window regulator combined with a door lock for a motor vehicle. A reversible motor is used to drive a sector gear. The sector gear in turn rotates a gear to pivot a lever to raise and lower the window. An engaging clutch pivoted to the free end of the lever is used to couple and decouple the mechanism to the window.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1982Date of Patent: October 23, 1984Assignee: ITT Industries, Inc.Inventors: Marcel Andrei-Alexandru, Hans Prohaska
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Patent number: 4473201Abstract: Actuating mechanisms (39, 40, 44) for an aircraft door (34) mounted along its upper edge to the body (36) of an aircraft (25) for movement into and out of a door opening (35) in the fuselage (29). The hinge actuating mechanisms (39) include a drive unit (46) and linkage assembly (50, 51) secured to the body (36) with all actuating components (45, 46, 48-51) mounted on the door (34) and positioned so that all actuating components move outwardly and upwardly to points outboard of an above the opening (35) except for actuating links (51) which pass through the upper corners of opening (35), thus defining an esentially unobstructed clearance area for passage of cargo. The latch cam assembly (40) employs a single actuator (90) for pulling door (34) to a fully closed position and for latching/unlatching a plurality of bottom latches (99, 100) and a pair of mid-span latches (42, 109).Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1982Date of Patent: September 25, 1984Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Franklin K. Barnes, Allan W. Opsahl
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Patent number: 4462185Abstract: A door operating device for operating by means of a DC motor the slide door of a slide door unit including an opening formed in the exterior panel of an automobile, the door designed to be arranged flush with the exterior panel when closed, guide rails extended along the upper frame, the lower frame of the opening and the outside surface of the exterior panel, respectively, and guide rollers for guiding the door along the guide rails. A first turnable arm is supported rotatably on the floor of the automobile, a second turnable arm is supported rotatably on the free end of the first turnable arm and a driving wheel is supported rotatably on the free end of the second turnable arm. The output torque of the motor is distributed into a torque for rotating the driving wheel and a torque for rotating the first turnable arm.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1983Date of Patent: July 31, 1984Assignee: Toyota Shatai Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Osamu Shibuki, Shigeru Sakagami, Yoichi Umemura
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Patent number: 4420296Abstract: A closure assembly especially adapted for use with the mould of cheese block forming machines, includes structure defining an opening and a closure member mounted to the structure for movement to and from a position in which it closes the opening. Co-operable locking means on the structure and closure member include a first element fixedly mounted to a shaft for rotation with the shaft, which is in turn rotatably supported on the closure member, and a second element defining a seat for the first element in a particular rotational position of the shaft. Seated engagement between the elements at this position physically locks the closure member in its closed position. Drive means coupled between the structure and the shaft is reversibly actuable to execute a first motion in which it drives the closure member from an open condition to its closed condition and then a succeeding second motion in which it causes rotation of said shaft to effect seated engagement of the co-operating locking means.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1982Date of Patent: December 13, 1983Assignee: Kovan Engineering Pty. Ltd.Inventor: Michael P. Anderson
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Patent number: 4381625Abstract: A combination power window and power door locking device for use in an automotive vehicle door. The locking of the door is accomplished by rotatably mounting the common motor in the door and resiliently urged toward an angular stop position. After the window pane is in one of its end positions, continued application of external power to the motor rotates the motor away from the stop position to activate the door locking mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1982Date of Patent: May 3, 1983Assignee: ITT Industries Inc.Inventors: Marcel Andrei-Alexandru, Klaus Ott, Hans Prohaska
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Patent number: 4361985Abstract: A hydraulically operated tailgate door which is pivotally hinged to move in an arc about the door hinge until the door is substantially vertical in position adjacent the door frame. Means are provided to enable the door to be moved substantially parallel to the door frame during movement from the closed position to a locked position. The same hydraulic cylinders provided for raising and lowering the door are also utilized for locking and unlocking the door.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1980Date of Patent: December 7, 1982Assignee: NFE International Ltd.Inventor: Thomas M. DeMarco
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Patent number: 4333268Abstract: A road barrier system prevents automobile access by means of a chain array or swinging gate held in place across a roadway between two posts. A motor driven mechanism operates the barrier in response to a key or security access code in two modes of operation, one being open access and the other automatically opening and reclosing the gate after a preset time period.Features include quick operation, energy efficiency, self-powered solar energy as the sole energy input, breakaway features to prevent serious damage to the control equipment upon unauthorized entry by force and high-reliability low-maintenance simple equipment useful in country locations without access to power line energy sources. In this respect, the barrier in one embodiment is built as a part of a cattle guard assembly.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1980Date of Patent: June 8, 1982Inventor: Robert F. Dumbeck
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Patent number: 4333269Abstract: A device is disclosed for the automatic remote control and locking of a trunk lid or hatchback 1 connected by a hinge to the upper part of an automobile body around a transverse axis 2 and balanced by a stabilizing device. The hatchback 1 may be controlled by means of a rod 12 which is connected at one end to the hatchback and at the other end to a point of a first cogged sector 17 which is caused to rotate, along a predetermined path, by a remote-controlled electric motor 11. The hatchback may, in addition, be automatically locked after folding back onto the body portion of the trunk 3 by mechanical means 13, 18, 31 brought into play by the electric motor once the rod and first sector have stopped working.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1980Date of Patent: June 8, 1982Assignee: Regie Nationale Des Usines RenaultInventor: Jacques Bascou
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Patent number: 4330958Abstract: A gate opening and closing apparatus for shifting a gate hingedly mounted on one of its sides so that an opposite side thereof can be moved to a closed position with respect to a stationary structure or to an open position with respect to this stationary structure. The apparatus comprises a shiftable member as for example, a plate which is mounted on the gate and is shiftable with respect to the side being hinged and the side thereof being located proximate the stationary member when in the closed position. A rod mechanism which is preferably comprised of a plurality of rods is operatively connected to a source of power, as for example, an electric motor, and this rod mechanism is also connected to the shiftable plate. When the motor is energized, the rod mechanism causes the gate to shift, either from an open position to a closed position, or otherwise, from a closed position to an open position.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1980Date of Patent: May 25, 1982Inventor: Moscow K. Richmond
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Patent number: 4313281Abstract: An improved gate opening and closing apparatus which is designed to shift a gate from an opened position to a closed position and from the closed position to the opened position with respect to an access opening and which preferably shifts the gate in a linear path with respect to the access opening. The apparatus generally comprises a housing which may contain a gear drive along with a motor, such as an electric motor. The motor, through the gear drive, may rotate a drive member, such as a drive wheel, which is operatively connected to the motor and which drive member is capable of being operatively connected to a gate for causing shifting movement of the gate. The apparatus is also provided with a locking mechanism associated with the drive member to prevent movement of the gate when the motive means is not energized.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1980Date of Patent: February 2, 1982Inventor: Moscow K. Richmond
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Patent number: 4307541Abstract: Tail-gate operating and locking apparatus for tail-gates utilized in refuse handling vehicles. The apparatus includes hydraulically operated means with a piston rod pivotally connected to the tail-gate and a cylinder pivotally connected to a latch mechanism for locking the tail-gate on the vehicle body. The latch mechanism comprises a bell-crank pivotally connected to the hydraulic cylinder and a locking element pivotally connected to the bell-crank and having a latching pin adapted to engage a hook secured to the tail-gate in a closed position thereof. A ramp element is rigidly attached to the vehicle body. The ramp element is provided with a cam surface to guide the latching pin during its reciprocating movement from and into engagement with the hook.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1979Date of Patent: December 29, 1981Assignee: Dempster Systems Inc.Inventors: Charles F. Farmer, Michael N. Copeland
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Patent number: 4254582Abstract: A conventional garage door opener assembly has integrated therewith an electrically actuated solenoid assembly at each side of the garage door actionable between the garage door frame and the door. In the case of a solidly assembled door pivotal between closed and opened position, the solenoid assemblies are mounted near the lower extremities of the door so as not to interfere with door movement, while still being capable of locking the door in closed position. The solenoid assemblies are interiorly secured at the door frame sides with the housings thereof permanently projecting across the clearance spaces between the door frame and door and interiorly overlapping the door with the solenoid plungers projectable therefrom in this overlapping positioning into aligned latch members secured interiorly of the door.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1979Date of Patent: March 10, 1981Inventor: Michael H. McGee
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Patent number: 4215587Abstract: What follows is a description of a mechanism for displacing structurally related component parts of a larger assembly of parts relative to each other. The component parts are typically locked together into the larger assembly and the mechanism is designed to first unlock the component parts and thereafter produce the relative displacement of the component parts. The mechanism is also designed to reverse the noted procedure and first produce the relative displacement followed by locking of the component parts. The procedure is effected using a single actuator and a continuous operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1977Date of Patent: August 5, 1980Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: Adrian V. Kisovec
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Patent number: 4186521Abstract: Safety gate mechanism for use in protecting persons working around automobile service equipment installed in a floor pit comprising bi-parting gate sections mounted for movement between closed positions in front of the floor pit and open positions along side the floor pit, circuit means for automatically opening the gate sections once a signal is generated that a vehicle is to be placed in the floor pit area for service, and means in the circuit for locking and unlocking the gate sections and for reclosing the open gate sections in a desired time period should a vehicle fail to move into the floor pit area or after a vehicle has been removed from the floor pit area.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1978Date of Patent: February 5, 1980Inventor: Lee Hunter
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Patent number: 4170845Abstract: A hydraulic railroad car door assembly comprising a sliding door of the plug type carried on crank arms rotated by shafts rotating with respect to the door, the door opening and closing by the swinging of the crank arms which are carried by tracks on which the door slides, a program plate slidably mounted on the door and having slots therein, door latching assemblies, and means including pins received in the slots for causing sequenced unlatching and door opening and sequenced door closing and latching as said program plate is reciprocated by a cylinder controlled by a hydraulic pump.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1976Date of Patent: October 16, 1979Inventor: Robert E. Owen
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Patent number: 4142326Abstract: There is disclosed a motion control and locking apparatus for the passenger entry and exit doors of a mass transit vehicle, which passenger entry and exit doors are desired to be locked when the vehicle is moving between stations and are desired to be unlocked only when the vehicle has stopped at the desired location for passenger entry and exit within a station.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1977Date of Patent: March 6, 1979Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventor: William E. Schmitz
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Patent number: 4121382Abstract: An electrically powered drive system for automatically opening and/or closing the door of a motor vehicle. An electric drive assembly including a motor and an irreversible gear box is coupled to the hinge of the door by means of a normally-disengaged clutch. Control means are provided for selectively energizing the motor and clutch. In a preferred embodiment a solenoid is coupled to the system for unlatching the door preparatory to energization of the drive motor.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1977Date of Patent: October 24, 1978Inventors: Edward J. Dietrich, Henry Hoiler
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Patent number: 4115954Abstract: A gate structure is provided whch is openable from a remote position and includes a pair of spaced apart supports on one of which is mounted a hinge arrangement having a pair of spaced apart hinged members which are movable relative to one another and in turn hingedly mount a gate on a support. Power means is provided and is operably connected to the hinge means to effect the relative movement of the hinge members whereby upon relative movement the gate is tilted and the free end thereof is raised so that the gate will open under the influence of gravity. The power means is selectively operated by motive means which is operably connected to actuator means by an energy transmitting member which is substantially immovable during the transmission of energy from the motive means to the actuator means. Latch means is provided which releasably retain the gate in its closed position and when the free end of the gate is raised the latch means will release the gate so that same can move to an open position.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1976Date of Patent: September 26, 1978Inventors: Mark E. Larkin, Michael H. King
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Patent number: 4100873Abstract: A floating vessel having a crane for lifting heavy weights comprises tanks having relatively large openings below the water-line which openings can be closed in a substantially water-tight manner to vary the shape of at least that part of the vessel which is below the water-line.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1976Date of Patent: July 18, 1978Assignee: Netherlands Offshore Company (Nederlandse Maatschappij voor Werken Buitengaats) B.V.Inventor: Willem Paul Kaldenbach
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Patent number: 4087939Abstract: Door operator for doors on a passenger carrying vehicle such as a bus or the like for moving a door between open and closed positions and having a locking mechanism with a lost motion action for unlocking the doors prior to the door opening cycle.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1977Date of Patent: May 9, 1978Assignee: Vapor CorporationInventors: Samir M. Elguindy, Kristupas Daugirdas
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Patent number: 4035955Abstract: A boom gate comprises a first-class lever counterweighted at one end adjacent to which is the lever fulcrum. The fulcrum is displaceable lengthwise of the lever through a short distance sufficient to cross the center of gravity of the lever. This movement is controlled by a mechanism and the boom lifts automatically under its own weight when the center of gravity is passed. The advantage of such a system is that the effort required to raise the boom is very little and the use of high-torque equipment is unnecessary so that the boom gate can be cheaply made. Ways of displacing the fulcrum using pneumatic pressure, a handle or an electric motor are described. Also a double-sided boom gate is described.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1975Date of Patent: July 19, 1977Inventor: David Burnett
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Patent number: 4035956Abstract: A driving and locking mechanism which employs pivoted links for coupling and transmitting motion between driving and driven members. During motion, the links are constrained to a particular mutual position for transmission of driving forces, but at one end of the range of movement, the constraint is removed and the links pivot so that one link comes into normal or over-normal contact with an abutment and so locks the driven member in position. Forces on the driven member will not move it (except in the case where the abutment is resilient to allow limited movement of the driven member in the "locked" position) and movement of the driven member can only be accomplished by movement of the driving member. Thus a separate locking or latching mechanism is not required. The mechanism is particularly applicable to sliding doors, such as those of railway vehicles, where the door needs to be locked or latched in the closed position against forces applied to the door to tend to open it.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1975Date of Patent: July 19, 1977Assignee: Westinghouse Brake & Signal Co. Ltd.Inventor: John Chase Newson
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Patent number: 3957254Abstract: This invention relates to an electrolytic treatment drum of the type suspended by a drive pulley.This drum comprises a double-flanged wheel in which passes the suspension and drive belt, this drum comprising an inwardly opening door, of which the axis is fast with an arm provided with a catch, which, during rotation, is pushed by the belt into one of two notches according to the direction of rotation, opening or closing the door.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1974Date of Patent: May 18, 1976Assignee: Societe Anonyme dite: S.I.E.T.A.M.Inventor: Jean G. Charpentier