With Traffic Director Or Controller; E.g., One-way Patents (Class 49/49)
  • Patent number: 4577991
    Abstract: A deployable vehicular barricade system includes a plurality of barricade units each having an elongate rigid post slidably received in a below-grade casing. Longitudinally spaced guide plates cooperating between the post and the casing guide the post between an extended position partially projecting from the casing and a retracted position within the casing and also serve to resist vehicular impact to the post in the extended position. A spring in the bottom of the casing and a remotely controlled locking arm and trigger mechanism allow the post to be selectively and instantaneously deployed into the extended position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Inventor: Willard J. Rolow
  • Patent number: 4576508
    Abstract: A bollard type trafficway barrier for arresting vehicles, comprised of a cast in place foundation and a mounting frame replaceable therein to carry a lift means for the bollard that is directionally oriented with respect to traffic so as to withstand great impacts, and with access for replacement of the bollard, extension and retraction being instantaneous by impact resistant fluid power and controls, the installation being flush with the grade when retracted and the bollard being remotely controlled for above grade extension and retraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Inventor: Harry D. Dickinson
  • Patent number: 4576509
    Abstract: A crash resistant vehicle barrier that can be opened to pass traffic and closed to bar traffic even if the vehicle crashes into the barrier. The barrier is pivotable about a horizontal axis in the roadway into and out of a pit below the roadway. The barrier includes a counterweight for ease of operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Inventor: John E. Beaty, Sr.
  • Patent number: 4574523
    Abstract: A vehicle barricade has two concrete walls contiguously disposed along either side of a roadway for defining a checkpoint. A shaft is pivotally secured to the roadway and extends transversely between the concrete walls. A barrier plate is pivotal with the shaft between a first horizontal position and a second angularly disposed position adapted for preventing vehicle passage through the checkpoint by engagement of the barrier plate with the vehicle. A shaft retaining system is provided for preventing removal of the shaft and the barrier plate therewith from the roadway surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1986
    Inventor: Ralph G. Nasatka
  • Patent number: 4531325
    Abstract: A hinged vehicle gate arm is mounted for automatic traffic control on a gate operating mechanism. The arm includes a first section mounted to the gate operating mechanism and a second section attached to the first section by a hinge assembly for pivotal deflection of the second section upwardly of the first section. A resilient roller is mounted for longitudinal rotation below and substantially the length of the second section. The resilient roller and hinged section section limit damage to a vehicle contacted by the arm lowered by the gate operating device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1985
    Inventor: David A. Phillips
  • Patent number: 4490068
    Abstract: A vehicle traffic-way controller of retractile barrier configuration wherein activation and control is by hydraulics in the form of a pressure source applied from a motor driven pump and directed by a valve to opposite ends of a double acting cylinder and piston actuator to extend and retract the barrier, there being switch control with positive positioning of the barrier and with impact absorbing protection for the hydraulics and structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1984
    Inventor: Harry D. Dickinson
  • Patent number: 4472908
    Abstract: An automatic gate arrangement has a hollow and tubular lower post part defining an upright post axis and fixed to one side of the path, an upper end wall transverse to the post axis, and lower fasteners releasably securing the upper end wall to the lower post part. A support fixed to the upper end wall extends upward along the post axis therefrom and pivotally supports a gate shaft at the post axis. A reversible drive motor fixed on and underneath the upper end wall in the lower post part has a rotary output extending through the upper end wall. A transmission between the rotary output and the shaft converts rotation of the output into oscillation about the post axis of the shaft. A C-shaped gate projects laterally from the post axis and is secured to the shaft by connecting means for joint rotation about the post axis unless the gate and shaft are relatively rotated about the post axis with a force exceeding a predetermined maximum force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1984
    Assignee: Rudolf Wanzl KG
    Inventors: Rudolf Wanzl, Karl Ertle, Peter Bischof
  • Patent number: 4457105
    Abstract: An improved barrier assembly for selectively preventing and allowing travel along a path includes a frame assembly situated beside the path, at least one elongated barrier arm having a blocking position projecting laterally from the frame assembly across the path for preventing travel past the barrier arm along the path when the barrier arm is in the blocking position, and a connecting assembly connecting the barrier arm to the frame assembly for swinging movement with respect thereto about a substantially horizontal axis between the blocking position extending across the path and a non-blocking position wherein the barrier arm extends substantially vertically along the frame assembly to be situated with the latter beside the path to permit travel therealong. According to the invention the frame assembly comprises a channel enclosure to which a barrier arm is connected by the connecting means, the channel enclosure being constituted by a member having a substantially C-shaped cross-section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Inventor: Alex Danin
  • Patent number: 4434578
    Abstract: A traffic control arm powered by a motor and a linear actuator connected between the motor and the arm such that as the motor is rotated, a restraining force acting on the arm will not prevent continued rotation of the motor shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Inventor: Raphael J. Rumpz
  • Patent number: 4367975
    Abstract: A traffic barrier comprises a step-like obstruction able to resist or prohibit the advance of a vehicle, a hinged platform disposed in advance of the step-like obstruction and rockable between a lowered position and a raised position, in which its trailing edge is adjacent the top of the step-like obstruction, spring means urging the platform into its raised position, latch means operable to lock the platform in its raised position to permit a vehicle to advance over the step-like obstruction, and control means including a coin-operated device or the like, for controlling the operation of the latch means.In one embodiment, the latch means is normally in its released condition, and is actuated to lock the platform in its raised position when the prescribed parking fee is inserted into coin-operated device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1983
    Assignee: Controlec Limited
    Inventor: Paul D. Tyers
  • Patent number: 4364200
    Abstract: Automatically operable automotive vehicle gate apparatus provided with self protection and automotive protection. The gate apparatus includes operational mechanism which moves a gate member within a gateway between a closed position and an open position. The gate apparatus also includes structure which permits the gate member to be moved to an open position when opening forces are applied thereto, without operation of the operational mechanism. Thus, the gate apparatus is protected against damage. The gate apparatus also includes mechanism which permits the gate operation mechanism to move from an open position to a closed position while the gate member remains in an open position. Thus, if an automotive vehicle should be within the gateway when closing action of the gate operation mechanism occurs, the automotive vehicle is protected against damage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: Kettering Medical Center
    Inventor: Carl W. E. Cobb
  • Patent number: 4356666
    Abstract: In general, this invention relates to a flexible, hinged post or barrier provided with a curved fixed or spring surface serving as the point of contact between the flexible post and vehicle entering a parking space; a hinged support rod used to anchor a return spring between the post to return the post to a vertical position. The rod also incorporates a bolt slot for a locking mechanism consisting of a single lock with dual functional bolt which can lock the flexible post in an upright position and lock the entire apparatus through its foot onto a base plate by the rod penetrating through holes aligned between the foot and base plate. The base plate is secured to the roadway by spikes, anchor bolts, glues or cements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1982
    Inventors: Daniel M. Kennedy, III, Patricia C. Kennedy
  • Patent number: 4354771
    Abstract: A motorized traffic-way controller wherein a retractile curb barrier and locking lift means operate by motor drive means that is recycled by closing a mode switch through cam controlled "stop" and "go" switches responsive to the position of a motor drive means at the side of the traffic-way, the preferred installation being above grade and comprised of low profile modules with retractile curb configurations that project as tire barriers, the modules and drive means being adapted to coupled engagement one with the other when assembled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1982
    Inventor: Harry D. Dickinson
  • Patent number: 4325651
    Abstract: The inclined projecting spikes used by parking lots to discourage entrance through the exit are guarded for protection of pedestrians. The guards take the form of either shrouds over the spikes or movable members disposed near the point of the spikes and spring-biased so that the guards will not deflect under the weight of a pedestrian's foot, but will deflect under the weight of an automobile wheel to thereby expose the spikes and deter runaway entry into the exit of a parking lot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1982
    Inventor: Alexander Szegi
  • Patent number: 4320380
    Abstract: An electrically controlled safety mechanism for a highway exit ramp for detecting vehicle movement in the wrong direction, including a series of electrically controlled detection devices provided within the roadway, a warning member and support housing for the mechanism located adjacent to the roadway, and some distance beyond the road bed located detection devices, the warning member of the housing being pivotally mounted with respect to its base and capable of disposition in a nonoperative vertical position, but pivotal into a horizontal position when the detection devices sense the presence of a vehicle traveling in the wrong direction, a motor, brake, and speed reducer associated with the housing, for operation of the warning member, and for initiating its pivotal movements, the circuitry of this device including time operative electrical relay and electrical controller relays connected together for providing timed operations to the said motor and related mechanisms, so that the warning member will be con
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: Devices Development Corporation
    Inventors: Louis N. Berard, Leonard A. Stein
  • Patent number: 4290230
    Abstract: The invention pertains to a gate of the type generally used in the supermarkets and similar establishments, comprising substantially the combination of at least a bracket including an electric motor driving a vertical shaft carrying a barrier consisting preferably of a U-shaped cross-bar, the said electric motor being operated through signals coming from a passage detecting system, characterized in that the free ends of the said barrier are pivotably and adjustably connected with supporting levers secured to the said vertical shaft, the axis of the said shaft being spaced from the vertical limiting plane of the passage by a distance which is at least equal to the thickness of the barrier of the gate, windows being provided in the bracket, thereby allowing a rotation of the said barrier of at least 90.degree. from a position perpendicular to the said limiting plane to a position parallel with the latter and vice versa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Technical Services, Societe Anonyme
    Inventor: Amaury H. t'Kint de Roodenbeke
  • Patent number: 4258502
    Abstract: Moving automated toll collector apparatus comprises a plurality of automated toll collectors, each having a large hopper presenting a large target for receiving toll coins, driven at spaced apart intervals in a path parallel to a traffic lane of a toll station. Vehicles enter the traffic lane, take a position adjacent one of the automated toll collectors, deposit the toll and depart the toll station without stopping. This improves traffic flow through toll stations and eliminates traffic backups. Control arm units including a control arm extending across the traffic lane may be positioned ahead of each automated toll collector, the control arm unit also being driven in the path along the traffic lane. The control arm units may include signs indicating the toll due and for indicating when the toll has been received. The automated toll collectors are preferably driven about the periphery of an elongated traffic island separating two traffic lanes at speeds from approximately one to ten or twelve miles an hour.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Inventor: Napoleon St. Cyr
  • Patent number: 4232484
    Abstract: The toll bar of a tollgate is pivotable between horizontal and vertical positions by a reversible electric motor through the medium of a swingable crank gear. A frame for the motor and crank gear is turnable on the shaft for the toll bar and causes a switch to open the motor circuit when the bar encounters excessive resistance to movement toward its horizontal position. The bar is detachably coupled to a holder and causes a switch to actuate an alarm device when it is detached from the holder in response to engagement by a vehicle which passes the tollgate while the bar is away from the vertical position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1980
    Assignee: Zuhlke Engineering AG
    Inventor: Hans Buchmann
  • Patent number: 4195442
    Abstract: An admission and/or egress control structure for separating two areas and regulating the passage of human traffic between the two areas including a barrier adapted to be disposed between the two areas to be separated, at least one turnstile in the barrier through which unassisted ambulatory humans may easily pass from one area to the other, at least one gate in the barrier extending to the bottom thereof through which nonambulatory and assisted ambulatory humans may easily pass from one area to the other, hinges mounting the gate for movement between open and closed positions relative to the barrier, springs normally and yieldably urging the gate towards the closed position, a lock for normally locking the gate in the closed position, and a control for the lock to unlock the gate from the closed position so that nonambulatory and assisted ambulatory humans may move the gate against the springs to the open position to pass easily therethrough to move from one area to the other without traversing either the bar
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1980
    Assignee: Illinois Central Gulf Railroad
    Inventors: Ralph R. Keeling, Michel F. Seranne
  • Patent number: 4155199
    Abstract: A gate for controllably inhibiting passage through a controlled zone which includes a rotating arm, the rotation of which may be prevented by a solenoid-coupled pawl which engages a gear-like multiposition detent member coupled to a shaft on which the arm is mounted. In the event excessive force is applied to the arm when thus locked to enable emergency egress, a clutch allows rotation of the shaft, and of the arm, with respect to the detent member. The arm may be automatically repositioned to enable a new position about the periphery of the detent member to become engageable by the pawl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1979
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Roland W. Rubertus
  • Patent number: 4152871
    Abstract: A vehicle barricade including a barrier plate which can be raised or lowe and a counterweighted sector mounted near the side of the barrier plate. The counterweight is mounted on the sector so that the barrier plate will remain in the raised or lowered position without independent mechanical aid. The barricade is so constructed and secured that it is able to withstand impact from either heavy or light vehicles. The barricade may also be reenforced by placing auxiliary pillars adjacent to the barrier plate and which pillars cooperate with the barrier plate to further secure it when raised.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Attorney General
    Inventor: William E. Kardash, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4149341
    Abstract: A one-way security gate is disclosed which includes a plurality of rotatable rods which are suspended from a horizontally mounted shaft. These rods hang vertically and are free to rotate about the shaft in a limited arc. This limited arc is oriented so that the individual rods can be rotated upward on one side of the shaft only. Accordingly, the rods rotate to allow objects to pass under the shaft in one direction only. In the preferred embodiment of this gate each rod is mounted both to rotate about the shaft and to hinge in a direction transverse to the plane of rotation. These hinges allow the rods to be pushed out of the vertical plane and thereby prevent trapezoidally-shaped objects such as grocery carts from wedging between a pair of rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1979
    Inventor: Gaylord Ackerson
  • Patent number: 4134230
    Abstract: A starting gate for motorcycle racing of the moto-cross type including a plurality of individual U-shaped members each of which can be raised to a cocked position ahead of the front wheel of a racing motorcycle, a camming device for maintaining the member in cocked position and permitting the release of the member to allow it to drop by gravity towards and out of the way of the motorcycle, and an actuator frame having an interconnection for positioning the camming device to cock the member and means for cocking and releasing the camming device, the construction permitting the addition of a number of U-shaped members extending in either direction from the actuator frame to accommodate the starting of a variable number of racing motorcycles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Richard M. Roy
  • Patent number: 4133140
    Abstract: In a safety mechanism for highway exit ramp, dual motions are provided in the structural operation of the mechanism wherein a warning member, such as a length of barrier or semaphore, is pivotally mounted between an upright position and into a horizontal and cautioning disposition across the roadway, but in addition, the warning member itself is horizontally pivotal in the event that a moving vehicle should strike the same. The mechanism includes a detection member, such as either a protruding device capable of being pivoted by the vehicle passing thereover, or an electronic detecting device as provided in the roadbed of the ramp and when encountered by a vehicle travelling in the wrong direction disengages a detent that releases a spring mounted rack that turns its pinion for pivoting the warning device across the roadway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1979
    Assignee: Devices Development Corporation
    Inventors: Louis N. Berard, Alfred G. Hollmann, Leonard A. Stein
  • Patent number: 4101235
    Abstract: An improved parking lot traffic control means comprising an elongate series of tire engaging spikes extending transverse an entering and exit lane; said spikes are carried by an elongate shaft rotatably supported below the surface of the lane to project upwardly therefrom and from the surface of the lane when the shaft is in a normal rotative position; drive means including a reversible electric motor is provided to rotate the shaft to an actuated rotative position where said spikes project horizontally and below the surface of the lane; control means is provided to operate the drive means and includes manually operable actuating switch means at one end of the lane to cause the motor to rotate the shaft from its normal to its actuated position and automobile operated actuating switch means at the other end of the lane to cause the motor to rotate the shaft from its actuated to its normal position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1978
    Inventor: Donald F. Nelson
  • Patent number: 4062149
    Abstract: A temporary barrier to selectively block a traffic lane, a driveway or the access to an enclosed parking space which comprises a vertical post inserted into a ground imbedded receptacle. Within the post a flexible locking lever can be released through a pinhole which may be obstructed by means of a padlock thus preventing the removal of the post.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1977
    Inventor: Wesley A. Collins
  • Patent number: 4050190
    Abstract: A tube is supported in a base member mountable at the entrance to a parking space. A pin passes through upstanding walls on the base member and through axially elongated holes in the tube, permitting pivotal and limited axial movement of the tube. A locking rod within the tube is rotatably mounted on the pin and carries a coil spring urging the tube away from the base member. The post is locked in its vertical, obstructing position by pressing the tube downwardly into a socket in the base member and a spring-urged latch then locks the tube to the rod. The latch can be released by a key-operated lock, permitting the coil spring to axially move the tube out of the socket so that the tube can be pivoted to a horizontal, non-obstructing position. Ground-contacting bumpers and a top closure are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1977
    Inventor: Peter A. Mazzone
  • Patent number: 4047330
    Abstract: In a barrier for bicycles of selected lengths there is provided a U-shaped obstructing unit and means at the open side of such unit preventing in cooperation with the unit the passage of bicycles of a predetermined length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1977
    Inventor: Inge Charlen Gustafsson
  • Patent number: 4041646
    Abstract: A rotatable gate floor entrance has one or two gates which are pivotably attached at a lower corner to a post structure connected to a floor. The gate or gates rotate in a vertical plane from an open to a closed position. When a single gate is used, a gate lock connects the gate to a second vertical post. When two gates are used, the first gate is rotatably connected at a lower corner to a first post support and the second gate is attached in similar fashion to a second vertical post. Both the first and second gates rotate in a vertical plane and, when placed in a closed position, have side edges which abut one another. The two gates are locked in this position by upper and lower channel members mounted to the gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1977
    Assignee: Aurora Equipment Company
    Inventor: Douglas C. Mittag
  • Patent number: 4029007
    Abstract: An automatic date-stamping system for vehicles entering a parking area for a relatively long period of time, i.e., for more than one day rather than several hours, so that the accumulated charges of the parking costs at the time of leaving, are easily and reliably determinable. The date is stamped automatically on the side-wall of a tire of the vehicle in invisible ink, so as not to mar the appearance of the vehicle, before the blocking and/or signalling means are operated to permit entry of the vehicle into the parking area. Exposure of the date-imprint to ultra-violet light or other rays to which the printing ink is responsive, renders it visible for reading at the time of leaving the parking area, or before that time, if such is necessary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1977
    Assignee: Armand L. Levinson
    Inventors: Armand L. Levinson, Donald W. Heinerichs, George Ruck
  • Patent number: 4026069
    Abstract: A U-shaped frame is secured to a pair of spaced fence posts, and the frame has yoke members which secure the U-frame at the top and the bottom to the fence posts. A one-way gate or turnstile is provided by rotatable members on the U-frame having turnstile arms. A means of removably securing the U-frame to the fence posts is in the form of members securing the fence posts which can be manually tightened. The entire turnstile is designed to be readily removable from the fence line or readily insertable in a fence line; if the fence posts to which it is attached are weak, the U-frame tends to strengthen them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1977
    Inventor: Floyd Newell Bohnett
  • Patent number: 4016679
    Abstract: A plurality of teeth are individually rotatable on a shaft via integral hubs which are slidably mounted on and rotatable relative to the shaft. A bar is held parallel to the shaft by rigid connecting members between them, and respective biasing springs are connected to the bar and to respective fingers that are integral with the hubs. The shaft is rotatable in spaced brackets which are welded to the bottom of a slotted plate that is removably anchored in the top of a housing or frame that is adapted for embedment in a street surface or parking lot surface. The shaft is keyed to gear mechanism supported by the surface plate, the gearing being such as to permit the shaft to remain in a selected angular position. In one position of the shaft, all teeth protrude through slots to extend above the surface plate, and in another position all teeth are retained within the slots below the top surface of the plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1977
    Assignee: Rusco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Clarence L. Ellefson, deceased
  • Patent number: 4003161
    Abstract: A collapsible or removable post which may be keylocked in its upright position and in its stowed position. The post may be used to hold a sign or to act as a temporary barrier in order to block a traffic lane, a driveway or the access to, or egress from, a parking spot. The device comprises a movable inner post telescopically inserted into a ground imbedded container. A locking lever inside the post, actuated by a keylock, secures it at various height positions above ground level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1977
    Inventor: Wesley A. Collins
  • Patent number: 3981248
    Abstract: A timing gate adapted to admit passengers to a chair ski-lift loading area is synchronized with the lift to allow passengers in the required number to approach crossing the path of the chairs around the lower bullwheel. At a timed interval after a chair has passed a chair operated switch, the gates open for a brief interval, a red light is turned off and a green light is turned on, and a gong is struck. After the brief interval the gates close and are locked and the green light is changed back to red. A weight operated switch may be used to prevent opening of the gates unless there are passengers waiting or the gate may open automatically after the passage of each chair. An inverted U-shaped frame has a pneumatic cylinder attached to each leg, the piston of each has secured thereto a rod-like gate projecting transversely through a helically extending slot in the cylinder 90.degree. therearound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1976
    Assignee: Hall Ski-Lift Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Phillip D. Savage
  • Patent number: 3977354
    Abstract: A parking guide adapted to be mounted alongside the back wall of a garage which includes an elongate member which is pivotally mounted to extend into the path of the forwardmost portion of the vehicle and into full view of the driver so that movement will be imparted to the elongate member in full view of the driver as the vehicle moves to the desired parking position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1976
    Inventor: Verny J. Mazurek
  • Patent number: 3968596
    Abstract: A vehicle barrier of the type which will temporarily prevent an unauthorized vehicle from entering a given parking space or from passing through the entrance to any given area. An upright support is situated beside the path along which a vehicle will normally travel, and an elongated barrier arm has a blocking position extending laterally from the upright support across the path which otherwise would be travelled by the vehicle so as to prevent the latter from travelling along this path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1974
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1976
    Inventor: Alex Danin
  • Patent number: 3938638
    Abstract: Apparatus for receiving and acknowledging the return of a wheeled vehicle to a check-in station, as for example, a grocery service cart. The apparatus includes a rugged, foolproof sensor required to operate in predetermined sequence thereby to thwart efforts to decipher the mode of operation needed to give a false acknowledgment of a returned vehicle or permitting reception of the same vehicle more than once from the same person. All sensor components are adapted to be mounted on a base plate supporting a return entry port and passageway. The apparatus is readily adjustable to accommodate vehicles of different size. Access to control components is safeguarded by a locked cover equipped with tamperproof retainers and means for preventing reassembly of the sensor cover by persons who have gained access without authorization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1973
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1976
    Assignee: Franklin Electric Subsidiaries, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard D. Moule