Removable Support Specially Adapted For Seating Patents (Class 5/653)
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Patent number: 6141807Abstract: An adjustable height pillow that offers a user the option of many heights and degrees of firmness, and which encourages proper posture in various meditation and other sitting positions. The pillow is comfortable for the user in either meditation or normal sitting environments including workstations. The pillow includes at least one encircling belt either within a concealing sleeve or exposed as a dramatic design statement. The belt can cinch and constrict the medial portion of the pillow by reducing its circumference, thereby causing the filler material to move from the medial portion to respective upper and lower portions of the pillow thus increasing the height of said pillow.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1999Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Inventor: David Tapper
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Patent number: 6135550Abstract: A bicycle seat that includes a foam seat cushion member having an inflatable edge cushion provided around the back and side edges of an upper cushion surface thereof and a centrally positioned dual lobe inflatable buttocks cushion.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1999Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Inventor: Tafesse Tucho
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Patent number: 6131221Abstract: A cushion pad has an upper layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer. The middle layer is disposed between the lower layer and the upper layer. The upper layer is made of an air-permeability fabric. The middle layer has two mixture layers, and a gauze fabric layer disposed between the mixture layers. The lower layer is made of a water-absorbing non-woven fabric.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1998Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Inventor: Shi-Hong Yang
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Patent number: 6108842Abstract: A vehicular seat assembly includes a flexible sensor apparatus mounted to a seat cushion. The flexible sensor apparatus includes a plurality of variable resistant flexible sensors attached to nonconductive flexible ribbons. Each flexible sensor generates a signal dependent on the degree of bending exhibited by a given flexible sensor for controlling the deployment of an air bag. An installation mat for installing the flexible sensor apparatus includes a carrier means attached to the flexible sensor apparatus. The carrier means includes locating means for locating the flexible sensor apparatus to the seat cushion. An installation device for installing the flexible sensor apparatus includes a lid having a mounting means for detachably attaching the installation mat to the lid. The installation device also includes a locating means for locating the flexible sensor apparatus to the seat cushion.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1998Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc.Inventors: Paul S. Severinski, Andrew F. Pinkos, Alan A. Boisvert
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Patent number: 6109688Abstract: Upholstery for a seat, rest or couch. The upholstery includes internal channels through which draining air may flow. Valve means that open under load or compression control air flow through the channels. The flow of draining air is increased automatically or given a desired flow distribution by the surface area pressure controlled by a seated person. The cross sections of the valve means and the channels may be designed so that even a very small pressure difference and correspondingly little energy expenditure will provide a satisfactory air flow rate.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1998Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: Dieter WurzInventors: Dieter Wurz, Stefan Hartig
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Patent number: 6092249Abstract: A cushion system for supporting a body such as a seated person at risk of developing pressure sores. An array of one or more foam members is biased such that each foam member exhibits a substantially constant force per unit area when supporting the body. The bias may be passive, by choice of foam characteristics, and additionally, may be applied actively by providing a gas to the foam and controlling the pressure of the gas in response to the pressure conditions at the interface with the supported body.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1997Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: DEKA Products Limited PartnershipInventors: Dean L. Kamen, Charles M. Grinnell, Michael T. Bush, Gustavo Y. Buhacoff
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Patent number: 6082824Abstract: A therapeutic sling seat comprising a flexible material which is non-uniform in stiffness providing maximum contact surface area with the body of a person seated in the seat by spreading the forces away from high pressure areas using multiaxis tension forces. The seat material in tension adapts to the contour of the posterior of the seated person. By controlling the pressures on the ischial tuberosities, physical problems such as ulcers can be avoided.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1997Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Inventor: William W. Chow
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Patent number: 6079784Abstract: The present invention is an adjustable back support pillow for vehicle seats, especially automobile seats, but can also be used on other seats. Other seat examples are aircraft seats, boat seats or common indoor/outdoor chairs for the home and office. The main components of the adjustable back support pillow are a pillow, lower attachment section and an upper attachment section. The adjustable back support pillow provides for easy attachment to seats, which allows easy portability between different seats. The adjustable back support pillow allows for easy adjustment of the pillow for proper back support of different users.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1999Date of Patent: June 27, 2000Inventor: James L. Peachey
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Patent number: 6076211Abstract: A combined seat cushion for use by fans at sporting events, includes a seat cushion having a resilient cushion member, a pliable cover enclosing the cushion member including a handle formed therein at an edge of the cushion, a sign container disposed at the edge of the cushion, a marker detachably connected to the cushion, an eraser pad for the marker retained in the pliable cover, and a panel container overlying a side of the cushion. The panel container holds a folded panel having an unfolded dimension greater than the area of the side of the seat cushion, and the sign container holds preprinted signs or blank signs on which desired messages may be imprinted with the marker, or erased with the eraser pad as desired.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1998Date of Patent: June 20, 2000Inventor: Dean A. Chatman
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Patent number: 6058535Abstract: The present invention provides an insulating, heat-reflective pad made from several thin slats of insulating material which are held between a breathable top sheet of material and a water resistant bottom sheet of material. The sheets of material are joined so as to create pockets which hold insulating slats made from a polyisocyanurate foam composite. The pad can be folded along the stitched seams into a small easily portable bundle.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1998Date of Patent: May 9, 2000Inventors: Lester D. Firkins, Jr., Jerry B. Hazelip
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Patent number: 6053572Abstract: A device for facilitating access to a car seat takes the form of a multi-laminate plastic, rotating seat device or disk having a plurality of fold lines defining a plurality of segments. The disk is placed upon the seating area of a car seat and substantially covers the entire seating area, preferably with overhang. The fold lines and segmented nature of the disk allow the disk to generally assume the contour of the car seat, when in use, and to be folded into a compact, portable size when not in use. The outer surfaces of the disk preferably have differing coefficients of friction to allow the disk to be reversible for use on different type car seat upholstery. Further, the disk is provided with an indicia to serve as a decorative cover for the car seat. The device could take the form of an oval and be provided with a crimped perimeter and hand grip cutouts.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: April 25, 2000Inventor: Michele R. Doran
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Patent number: 6044506Abstract: Wheelchair pad for providing support to a person in a wheelchair including support by a waterbed-like bladder containing a convoluted foam body and water.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1995Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Inventor: Murray S. Valene
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Patent number: 6018832Abstract: A cushion comprising an orthotic base which has a flexible body of sufficient strength to support a user while conforming to the buttocks and legs of the user and pillars on the bottom of the base to support the same and being of desired height and positioning to position the user in a desired position. The disclosure shows a preferred composite cushion comprising the orthotic base; a foam top on the base with a T-shaped cutout at the rear to accommodate an air cell pad; a balance foam underpad of smaller front to rear measurement than the base and movable from the front to the rear of the base to incline the user in a desired front to rear positioning and from left to right to position the user in a left to right direction; and a cover enclosing the base, the foam top, the air cell pad and the underpad. Removable support members are attached to the pillars beneath the orthotic base at predetermined locations to shape the top surface when a load is applied.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1996Date of Patent: February 1, 2000Inventor: Robert H. Graebe
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Patent number: 6009578Abstract: A seat cushion comprising a resilient wedge-shaped pad having an upper surface at an incline sloping downwardly from a higher end to a lower end. A plurality of spaced apart gel packs are on the upper surface of the resilient wedge-shaped pad. The gel packs closest to the higher end are of a high density, while other gel packs will decrease in density toward the lower end of the resilient wedge-shaped pad. A waterproof covering is over the resilient wedge-shaped pad and the gel packs to protect the resilient wedge-shaped pad and the gel packs from wear and damage.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1998Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Inventor: Steve Davis
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Patent number: 5950263Abstract: A transversely extending insert 20 for adjusting the length of a split level wheelchair support cushion 10, said split level wheelchair support cushion 10 having a raised forward section 12 for supporting a user's femoral region and a lowered rear section 14 for supporting the user's ischial and coccyx region, with a downwardly rearwardly slanting step face 21 separating the raised forward section 14 from the lowered rear section 12, said insert 20 having:substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces 24 and 22, top surface 24 being co-planar to top surface 17 of raised forward section 14, bottom surface 22 being co-planar with bottom surfaces 13 and 15 of both raised forward section 14 and lowered rear section 12,substantially parallel downwardly rearwardly slanting front and back surfaces 23 and 25, 27, back surface 25, 27 having a horizontally indented ledge surface 26 positioned therealong, ledge surface 26 being co-planar with the top surface 19 of lowered rear section 14.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Sunrise Medical HHG Inc.Inventors: Wayne H. Hanson, Clifford K. Trevillyan
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Patent number: 5920931Abstract: A pillow blanket (10) comprising a broad flat pliable sheet (12) and a pocket member (14) onto the broad flat pliable sheet (12) at one corner (18), with an open mouth (20) of the pocket member (14) facing inwardly on the broad flat pliable sheet (12). In a first instance, the broad flat pliable sheet (12) when unfolded can be utilized as a blanket. In a second instance, the broad flat pliable sheet (12) when folded up and tucked into the open mouth (20) of the pocket member (14) after the pocket member (14) is turned inside out can be utilized as a pillow and seat cushion.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Inventors: Christine Zuehlke, Angie J. School
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Patent number: 5921626Abstract: A portable seat cushion for a bleacher seat includes a polyethylene foam extrusion having a generally planar top portion, front and rear portions downwardly extending from front and rear edges of the top portions, and bottom portions inwardly extending from lower ends of the front and rear portions. The top, front, rear, and bottom portions form a channel-shaped cross-section having a central passage sized for the bleacher seat to pass therethrough. The bottom portions are sized to form an opening for insertion of the bleacher seat into the central passage, upon flexure of the top portion, and to retain the bleacher seat within the central passage.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Inventor: Stephen A. Baker
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Patent number: 5896603Abstract: Chair cushions and placemats are formed of a top fabric panel attached to a bottom panel with a high coefficient of friction. The bottom panel is a rubberized web with an open mesh pattern. It is formed of parallel, spaced, undulating thread-like members which extend in one direction. First and second sets of parallel, spaced, straight thread-like members respectively extend along lines oppositely inclined relative to that direction. The straight thread-like members intersect with the undulating thread-like members forming enlarged nodes aligned along spaced parallel lines extending in the perpendicular direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1997Date of Patent: April 27, 1999Assignee: Klear-Vu CorporationInventor: Robert W. Cooper
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Patent number: 5882083Abstract: A dialysis seating unit has a base that is adapted to receive and support a user; a back support connected with the base, that is adapted to receive and support the user's back; and a pad that is interposed between the user and at least one of the base and the back support. The pad has a grid-pattern array of compartments with alternating compartments being filled with a pad stuffing, to present a checkerboard-like pattern of compartments that have the pad stuffing. In another aspect of the invention, a dialysis seating unit has a back support insert that releasably couples with the back support to effectively narrow the support for a relatively smaller user's back. In yet another aspect of the invention, a dialysis seating unit has a seat insert that releasably couples with the base to effectively narrow the seating area.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1997Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Inventor: Bonnie A. Robinson
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Patent number: 5850645Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a seat wherein a surface material of the seat is not crumpled by sliding the surface material on a cushioning body thereof and while a person can sit comfortably in the seat, the seat has adequate hardness such that the weight of the person can be supported. A seat (1) comprises a surface material (2) and a cushioning body (6, 12) covered with the surface material. The cushioning body has a shape corresponding to an outline of the seat and is structured of a first cushioning body (6) as an upper layer and a second cushioning body (12) as a lower layer. The first cushioning body is intergral with at least a part of a back surface of the surface material and is connected with the second cushioning body. The first cushioning body has a contact surface (10) corresponding to the shape of a contact surface (13) of the second cushioning body. The first and second cushioning bodies have fasteners (11a, 11b, 14a, 14b), respectively.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1997Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Inventors: Taro Ogawa, Fumio Goto
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Patent number: 5839140Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, an inflatable wheelchair cushion, the cushion including: a base member having a shape complementary to that of a sling-type wheelchair seat; a plurality of fluid-fillable cells rising from the base member, top surfaces of the cells, when the cells are filled with fluid to one or more desired pressures, defining a generally flat seating surface; and means to introduce pressurized fluid to the cells or zoned groups of the cells.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1997Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Geomarine Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jack Wilkerson
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Patent number: 5836645Abstract: In a lounger-type massage machine, a back support is reclinable relative to a seat. There is provided a leg rest which is movable between a retracted position where the leg rest is retracted to be held below the seat and a projected position where the leg rest is extended outwardly in front of the seat. A sheet is extended to cover the seat and the leg rest. There is provided a looseness prevention mechanism which pulls an end of the sheet inwardly so as to prevent the loosening of the sheet in both the retracted position and the projected position of the leg rest.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1996Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.Inventors: Hironobu Sakaue, Ryuji Yamada, Haruo Sugai, Akihide Sugawa, Masamichi Miyaguchi, Masatoshi Dairin, Makoto Fukutani, Fumihiro Nishio, Hiroyuki Hojyo
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Patent number: 5809595Abstract: A frictionally variant seat pad comprising a top member, a bottom member, a polyester filling and a plurality of hook and loop receiving strips. The polyester filling is disposed between the top and bottom member, and the top and bottom member are secured in fixed relation to one another by means of stitching located along the perimeter of both the top and bottom members. The surface of the top member is constructed of satin, which provides a low co-efficient of friction, allowing an individual to easily slide upon the surface. The bottom member is provided with a non-slip, rubberized backing, which, due to the low co-efficient of friction afforded by the non-slip rubberized backing, grips to the surface upon which the frictionally variant seat pad rests, thereby preventing movement of the frictionally variant seat pad.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1997Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Inventors: James E. Stevens, M. Joyce Stevens
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Patent number: 5791736Abstract: A seat having a base and a seating section. The seat section has an upwardly inclined portion, a substantially horizontal portion and an inclined support portion. The inclined portion supports the femurs of a person so that the femurs and knees are supported in a position below the person's acetabulum, the horizontal portion receives and holds the ischial bones and the inclined portion supports a person's gluteal muscles and sacro-illiac ligaments. The seat has a backrest to support a person between the second and third lumbar vertebrae when a person is seated on the apparatus. The backrest has a support surface which is positioned between the rear of the seat and the first intermediate positions so that the person's gluteal muscles can extend behind the support surface between the rear of the seat portion and the support surface of the backrest.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Assignee: Heygarth South Pty. Ltd.Inventor: Jeffrey J. Herbert
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Patent number: 5749111Abstract: A cushion that includes a cushioning element. The cushioning element has a number of substantially parallel elongate columns formed in a gelatinous cushioning media. The columns are configured so that when a force is applied to the cushioning element in a direction that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axes of the columns, the cushioning element will yield by a combination of compressability of the cushioning media and bucklability of the walls of the columns. In particular, the walls of columns which are located beneath a protruberance on an object being cushioned tend to buckle, permitting the cushioning element to conform to the shape of the cushioned object while evenly distributing a supporting force across the contact area of the cushioned object and avoiding pressure peaks. The preferred cushioning media is a gelatinous elastomer or gelatinous viscoelastomer. Various configurations of cushioning elements, including sidewall supports, are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: TekSource, LCInventor: Tony M. Pearce
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Patent number: 5711169Abstract: A fabric upholstered structure having a core whose external surface is covered by a knitted fabric cover, the external surface of the cover having at least one strip of hook member of any hook/loop fastener attached hereto, the hook member engaging knitted loops on the internal surface of the cover which are formed integrally with the knitted cover.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Gary John Leeke, Giles Timothy Gregory, Malcolm Frederick Proctor
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Patent number: 5702153Abstract: The present invention relates to a tailbone cushion to eliminate discomfort of patients afflicted with hemorrhoids, fissure, damaged coccyges (tailbone) or the like associated with sitting on hard surfaces. The tail bone cushion of the present invention consists of a cushion section having front, rear and side edges and generally flat top and bottom surfaces. The cushion section has a cutout centrally disposed in the rear edge providing said cushion section with a U-shaped configuration. The cutout is sized and located to eliminate contact between the patient's tailbone and either the cushion or the surface underneath the cushion. The cushion section is preferably tapered in thickness and firmness from rear to front. The cushion section is also preferably formed from a casing filled with a material that has low compression under a patient's body weight yet soft enough to permit sitting for extended periods with minimal discomfort. The tail bone cushion is optionally provided with a back support.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1996Date of Patent: December 30, 1997Inventor: Lee Pliska
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Patent number: 5687436Abstract: Seating cushion assembly (10) for use with a wheelchair having a seat base (20). A flexible foam cushion (30) is mounted on base (20) with at least one insert member (40) removably positioned at a support location (33) between the foam cushion (30) and the base (20) to upwardly or outwardly raise a top surface (5) of the foam cushion (30) at the support location (33). The resulting lateral support contour (35) in the top surface (5) of the cushion assembly provides user stability and pressure distribution while seated on the seating assembly (10) and yet the user can selectively eliminate or remove the contours (35) by removing the contour-forming inserts (40). The foam cushion (30) further has sufficient thickness and resiliency to permit the user to temporarily sit directly over the contour-forming insert member (40) during use of the cushion assembly (10), which enables safe use of the entire area of the wheelchair cushion assembly (10).Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1996Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Assignee: Jay Medical Ltd.Inventor: Grant C. Denton
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Patent number: 5681092Abstract: An anatomical wheelchair seat cushion system is disclosed. The system includes a flexible base having a lower surface which interfaces with the wheelchair and an upper surface which receives a fluid-containing pad which interfaces with the user and/or interfaces directly with the user. The base is anatomically contoured and includes a plurality of features for adjusting this contour prior to positioning of a user thereon and various self-adjustment features for dynamic adjustment capabilities.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1994Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Inventors: Denny Hanson, Chris A. Hanson
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Patent number: 5639145Abstract: A portable, flexible cushion disclosed utilizes layers of different foam plastic materials secured together at contacting faces. The cushion combines closed cell and open cell foam plastic material features and a hinged construction providing reversibility and can be used in right angle and flat end to end applications. Optionally, vibrators are received in openings in the panels for therapeutic purposes. Different combinations of the closed and open cell materials are particularly suitable for wet or dry applications.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1995Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Inventor: Willis H. Alderman
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Patent number: 5638565Abstract: An inflatable multi-layer body support cushion, adapted to buffer or dampen the fluid reaction to forces applied to the upper surface of the cushion, includes a plurality of adjacent cells of generally hourglass configuration defined by vertically stacked upper and lower chamber portions and medial neck portion. The laterally adjacent chambers are interconnected for the intralayer fluid flow therebetween. The vertically adjacent chambers are interconnected in the neck portion of the cells by orifices which control the interlayer fluid communication between the upper and lower chambers.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1995Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: Dielectrics IndustriesInventor: Robert W. Pekar
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Patent number: 5630240Abstract: In a cushion body structure of a car seat, which is made by fastening a skin material to a cushion material by using a planar fastening material, an impregnation layer made of a foamed body is not produced. In the cushion body structure, a planar fastening body (4) is integrally molded with a cushion material by shielding and clamping walls (22, 23) for preventing entry of a foaming solution in a molding die (20) of the cushion material (2,3), so that an opening is provided between the periphery of the planar fastening body and the side (3) of the cushion material, and a non-impregnation layer (7) is formed in the periphery.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1995Date of Patent: May 20, 1997Inventors: Chikara Matsuoka, Takeshi Watadani, Kunihisa Wakimoto, Yukihiro Kinoshita
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Patent number: 5628079Abstract: A seat cushion having a flexible substrate and pads. The flexible substrate has first and second pads in a spaced-apart relationship, forming a hinge of the substrate therebetween. The flexible substrate may be moved from an open lay-flat position to a closed position in which said pads are in a face-to-face relationship. The pads are formed of a comfort-compressible rubber composition and have a pattern of projections thereon in a spaced-apart relationship. The pattern includes a concentric array of projections extending substantially across the width of each of such pads. The rubber composition has a non-porous surface, and the flexible substrate and pads are washable. The seat cushion is particularly useful in saunas and steam baths.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1996Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Inventors: Hanya Kizemchuk, Herold Fensterer
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Patent number: 5617595Abstract: An improved anatomical support apparatus including an upper substrate engagable with a body surface of a user, and a support substrate attached to the upper substrate. The upper substrate having a first honeycomb core formed of undulated strips of resilient thermoplastic material, thermal compression bonded together to form cell walls defining a plurality of contiguous regularly shaped cells. Each of the cell walls having an upper extremity and a lower extremity. Each upper and lower extremity of the first core forming either a planar or a contoured surface. The upper substrate further includes means for maintaining the first core in its expanded configuration. A stack having at least one support substrate attached to either the upper or the lower extremity of the first core. A support substrate including a second honeycomb core formed of undulated strips of resilient thermoplastic material, thermal compression bonded together to form cell walls defining a plurality of contiguous regularly shaped cells.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1994Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Supracor Systems CorporationInventors: Curtis L. Landi, Susan L. Wilson, Peter M. Cazalet
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Patent number: 5613257Abstract: A modular cushion comprising a shaped base which has a flat rear portion having a substantially flat center area and a raised front portion with angularly directed valleys on each side, a removable pommel releasably secured to the flat center portion, a resilient pad positioned on the flat portion of the base to relieve pressure on the ischial and trochanters and a cover having a non-skid undersurface and two-way stretchable material covering a portion of the top. The resilient pad preferably has an array of upstanding interconnected inflatable cells. The base is of porous cellular material and has a water impervious separate integral skin adhered over the top surface for strength and protection.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1994Date of Patent: March 25, 1997Inventor: Robert H. Graebe
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Patent number: 5613256Abstract: An adjustable seat cushion system which is particularly suited for wheelchair applications is disclosed (e.g., used over a conventional wheelchair seat). The system generally includes a central cushion assembly which includes a base with a pad positioned thereon. One generally elongated side cushion is disposed on each of the two sides of the central cushion assembly and is movably interconnected with the central cushion assembly. The position of each of the side cushions may be adjusted relative to the central cushion assembly and be substantially retained within the adjusted position. Changing the position of the side cushions may be utilized to adapt the seat cushion system to the anatomical characteristics of a variety of different users and/or to provide different support objectives.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1995Date of Patent: March 25, 1997Inventor: Chris A. Hanson
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Patent number: 5611098Abstract: A students portfolio type organizer is convertable to form a seat cushion, a lap desk or a rain hat and includes a hinged cover having inner and outer layers of waterproof sheet material defining between them first and second pockets joined by an elongate gusset hinge. Board members and pads of cushioning are retained in respective pockets providing a firm, outer writing supporting surface and a soft, inner cushioning surface. Inside compartments or pockets are provided for the receipt of writing materials. A strap member can be releasably attached at alternative locations as a carrying strap or as a chin strap retaining the cover in partly open position with the inner, cushioned layer engaging a top of a user's head.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Inventor: John Skibik
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Patent number: 5605379Abstract: Chair for a straight sitting position of the user with crossed legs (yoga position). The chair as characterized according to the invention has a seat raised on both sides, which is wider towards the front and adapted to the contour of the body resulting from the crossed legs of the user. In the back area of the seat a central elevation is provided which forms an extension of the user's coccyx. The chair's back rest surface has a protrusion located approximately in the area of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae of the user. The seat adapts to the contour of the body which contour results from the crossed legs of the user.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Inventor: Friederike Weiss
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Patent number: 5597200Abstract: A seating construction with a plurality of plenums into which is received temperature conditioned air. The air passes through the seat via a plurality of channels formed in the foam of the seat cushion. The air then migrates through a reticulated foam layer that is itself covered with an air permeable layer of material. The reticulated foam and stitching of the seat fabric facilitate diffusion of the air from the foam channel conduits. The air then convectively circulates against and near the occupant of the seat to facilitate climate control around the occupant.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1993Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Amerigon, Inc.Inventors: Christian T. Gregory, David R. Noles, David F. Gallup, David H. Heller
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Patent number: 5572758Abstract: This invention is a combination seat cushion for use for example at sporting events or contests. A hand hole is provided which makes the cushion convenient to carry to and from a sporting or other event. In order to demonstrate enthusiasm for a particular contestant or team, the item is held overhead for use as a portable, handheld display sign or billboard. An imprint might be used for showing support for a particular race car and driver. The faces of the cushion may be imprinted with insignia of a team such as a university or professional football team. An imprint might be used to show support for a ball team. An alternate embodiment has a hand hole adapted to receive a beverage cup. An alternate embodiment is useful for display of a long word or a series of words wherein the long dimensions of the cushion and display are horizontal. Another alternate embodiment is elongated for use by two or more users.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1995Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Inventor: Thomas C. Merritt
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Patent number: 5557815Abstract: The edges of first and second fabric sides are joined along a seam to form an enclosure for cushion material. Tie strings extend from the seam along one end of the cushion. First and second fabric flaps are provided. Each flap is joined along three edges to the seam. One flap extends from the same end of the cushion as the tie strings. The other flap extends from the opposite end of the cushion. When located on the same side of the cushion, the flaps partially overlap and hide the underlying side from view. Reversing the positions of the flaps hides the tie strings and the other side of the cushion, converting the chair pad into a decorative pillow. If the sides have different appearances, and if the surfaces of each flap coordinate in appearance with different ones of the sides respectively, the appearance of the cushion can be changed as well, as the cushion is converted.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Assignee: Klear-Vu Corp.Inventors: Jacob Mintz, Cidalisa Andrade
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Patent number: 5551107Abstract: A modular cushion comprising a shaped base which has a flat rear portion having a substantially flat center area and a raised front portion with angularly directed valleys on each side, a removable pommel releasably secured to the flat center portion, a resilient pad positioned on the flat portion of the base to relieve pressure on the ischial and trochanters and a cover having a non-skid undersurface and two-way stretchable material covering a portion of the top. The cover has a front panel and a rear panel, with a large opening in the rear panel to allow the cover to be positioned over the base, and a smaller opening in the front panel aligned with the center portion of the base and with the pommel whereby the pommel can be inserted and removed through the opening by a person seated on the cushion, and a flap, including means for retaining the flap in closed position, hingedly connected to the front panel and shaped to cover said opening.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1995Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Inventor: Robert H. Graebe
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Patent number: 5533219Abstract: A seat cushion having means for attaching to a conventional stadium seat is disclosed. The seat cushion includes means for connecting the cushion to a stadium seat. In the preferred embodiment, the connecting means are two straps having a grommet hole therein. A screw or bolt means attaches through the grommet means to the stadium seat. Preferably, the seat cushion is attached to the front of the stadium seat. When in use, the seat cushion lays atop a metal seat. When not in use, the seat cushion can pivot about the attaching connection means and hang off the surface of the metal seat. This allows the cushion to be somewhat shielded from environmental elements when not in use.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1995Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Inventor: John D. Meyers
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Patent number: 5527091Abstract: A refreshment accommodating seat cushion apparatus is disclosed. A pair of oppositely facing padded sections are disposed about an intermediate relatively rigid support element. Receptacles are formed through one of the padded sections for accommodating, one refreshment container. The seat cushion selectively encases a generally horizontal seat surface such that a first padded section faces and touches the seat surface and the other padded section faces upwardly from the seat surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1995Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Inventor: Baylis M. Gruber
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Patent number: 5522106Abstract: A seat cushion assembly has a lower layer of resilient shape-retaining material with an upper surface having a pair of adjacent parallel channel-shaped recesses extending rearwardly from a front end of the cushion assembly and shaped to conform to the undersides of the thighs of a sitting person. The upper surface also has a rear recess in a rearward and intermediate area positioned to be beneath the buttocks of the sitting person. An insert of relatively firm deformable material is located in the rear recess of the lower layer, and an upper layer of soft material covers the lower layer and the insert. The upper layer has channel-shaped recesses conforming with the channel-shaped recesses in the lower layer and a buttock-receiving recess over the insert. The insert serving to accommodate ischial tuberosities of the sitting person and prevents the ischial tuberosities from bottoming out through the cushion assembly. The insert also provides an even distribution of forces over these bony areas.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1994Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: Special Health Systems Ltd.Inventors: Patrick N. Harrison, Nenad B. Medjedovic
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Patent number: 5520438Abstract: An extendable and collapsible upholstered seat cushion is manufactured from a unitary piece of foam. The upholstery material is integrally molded with the foam cushion. Channels are molded into the foam perpendicular to the length of the seat to allow for compression of the overall length of the seat cushion. Further, channels may be molded into the foam in a direction parallel to the length of the seat cushion to allow for compression of the seat cushion in the lateral direction as well. The channels have angular recesses near the surface of the cushion to provide a home for compression hinges created by connective foam and cloth disposed between segments of the cushion. A telescoping support frame is provided to assist in the compression and extending of the seat cushion. This support frame may be telescoped manually or with assistance by power.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Sears Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Edward Stulik
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Patent number: 5475886Abstract: When in use on a chair, sets of strings which extend from the seam proximate an expandable pocket are tied around vertical elements of the chair back to secure the cushion. The strings are stored within the pocket when the product is used as a decorative pillow. The pocket material matches the material of the side wall and may be similarly pleated, so as to be visually unobtrusive. The product saves space and money because it can be used as a decorative pillow or a seat cushion, as needed.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1994Date of Patent: December 19, 1995Assignee: Klear-Vu CorporationInventor: Jacob Mintz
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Patent number: 5465441Abstract: A seating member grips to the clothing of a user on the seating member and slides on a support surface for the seating member. The seating member has a low co-efficient of friction bottom surface, and a high co-efficient of friction top surface. The top and bottom surfaces are coupled to one another to resist rotation between the two of them.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Inventor: Bongsoo Chun
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Patent number: 5463781Abstract: An anti-slide seat for bed patients, consisting of a ring-shaped, cushioned seat, secured by means of canvas belts to a pair of adjustable metal hooks which fit over the top of the mattress. Velcro-closing lap belts help secure the patient in place. Pressure on the patient's bottom is minimized, which helps to prevent bed sores.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1995Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Inventor: Hedi E. Jones
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Patent number: 5461741Abstract: A modular cushion comprising a shaped base which has a flat rear portion and a raised front portion with angularly directed valleys and a raised pommel to direct weight to the thighs and in combination with a resilient pad positioned on the flat portion of the base to relieve pressure on the ischial and trochanters and in combination with a cover having a non-skid undersurface and a portion of the top being two-way stretchable. The resilient pad may be of inflatable cells having a pyramidal shape with a flattened top. A U-shaped restraining member may be positioned at the front of the base with upwardly projecting sides to retain the legs of the user.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1994Date of Patent: October 31, 1995Inventor: Robert H. Graebe