With Inhibitor Patents (Class 507/934)
  • Patent number: 8933000
    Abstract: An oil well being subjected to an acid stimulation may be treated with a corrosion inhibitor including an Ammonium Iodide Ion Source, a first carbonyl containing compound having a general formula: and a second carbonyl containing compound having the general formula: wherein R1 is an alkyl or aromatic group, R2 is a hydrogen, alkyl or aromatic group, and R3 is a hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbons; and wherein the alkyl or aromatic groups of R1, R2, or R3 may further comprise a nitrogen, phosphorous, halogen or second oxygen moiety; and wherein the oil well being treated has zone being treated at a temperature of from about 90 to about 500° F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventor: Michael L. Walker
  • Patent number: 8486702
    Abstract: A traceable treatment composition for treating a subterranean formation having multiple zones penetrated by a well bore comprising a homogenous blend of a tracking composition and a resin composition. The tracking composition comprises a substantially non-radioactive tracking material selected from the group consisting of a metal salt. The metal portion of the metal salt may be selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, lithium, molybdenum, and vanadium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip D. Nguyen, Jimmie D. Weaver, Johnny A. Barton
  • Patent number: 8354279
    Abstract: Compositions and methods for determining the source of treatment fluids being produced from a production formation having multiple zones by introducing a treatment composition having a tracking material into a zone in the subterranean formation, and detecting the tracking material in treatment composition that flows back from the subterranean formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip D. Nguyen, Jimmie D. Weaver, Johnny A. Barton
  • Patent number: 8039422
    Abstract: An acid-in-oil emulsion having a corrosion inhibitor as the external phase has been found to prevent downhole corrosion when acidizing carbonate formations to enhance hydrocarbon recovery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventor: Ali A. Al-Zahrani
  • Patent number: 7915205
    Abstract: An acidizing formulation for use in the stimulation of hydrocarbon production is stable when packaged and stored as a single fluid for periods exceeding one year. The formulation contains a miscibility solvent which substantially prevents any phase separation between the constituents and lack of dispersion of the additives in the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Weatherford Engineered Chemistry Canada Ltd.
    Inventors: Clayton Smith, Darin Oswald, Dan Skibinski, Nicole Sylvestre
  • Patent number: 7575054
    Abstract: A method is described for treating a subterranean formation with a low viscosity fluid system that contains a viscoelastic surfactant at a concentration too low to viscosify the fluid, but that is concentrated in the formation so that the fluid system gels. The fluid also contains a formation-dissolving agent. The fluid is used in acidizing, acid fracturing, and diversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Fuller, Diankui Fu, Marieliz Garcia-Lopez De Victoria, Slaheddine Kefi, Mohan K. R. Panga
  • Patent number: 7481276
    Abstract: Corrosive effects arising during oilfield treatment applications are inhibited and/or prevented by introducing into an oil or gas well at least one compound of formula I: wherein: R1 is independently H, —[—CnH2nO—]a—H, or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R2 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]b—H, R3 is independently —[—CH2]c—, or —Cd2d—[—OCnH2n—]e—, R4 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]f—H, R5 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]g—H, a is from about 1 to about 8; b+f+g is between 0 to about 30; c is from about 1 to 6; d is from about 1 to 6; e is from about 1 to about 8; and n is 2 or 3. Such corrosive effects are especially inhibited in the treatment of sour wells where H2S corrosion is a potential problem as well as conduits used during the treatment of subterranean formations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: BJ Services Company
    Inventors: Ronald L. Hoppe, Richard L. Martin, Marek K. Pakulski, Thame D. Schaffer
  • Patent number: 7216710
    Abstract: Methods of inhibiting corrosion comprising providing a corrosive environment; adding a corrosion inhibitor comprising a reaction product of a thiol compound and an aldehyde compound. Methods of acidizing a near well bore region of a subterranean formation comprising isolating a zone of interest along a well bore; and placing an acidizing solution in the zone of interest wherein the acidizing solution comprises an acid and a corrosion inhibiting compound comprising the reaction product of a thiol compound and an aldehyde compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas D. Welton, Juanita M. Cassidy
  • Patent number: 7165613
    Abstract: Propped fractures in formations from which fluids are produced are described that have wormholes extending out into the formations from the faces of the fractures at locations distant from boreholes. Methods are given for creating such propped fractures having wormholes in which either a closed propped fracture is formed and then the wormholes are formed, or the entire fracture and channel system is formed before the closure occurs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Keng S. Chan, J. Ernest Brown, Arthur William Milne, Brett Rimmer, Mark Brady
  • Patent number: 7086469
    Abstract: A method for removing or dissolving calcareous materials in a subterranean formation or in a wellbore consists of two basic steps. In the first step, an aqueous acid solution is injected into the formation or wellbore. The aqueous acid solution contains between from about 15 to about 99 weight percent of an organic acid selected from formic acid, acetic acid or a mixture of formic acid and acetic acid. Water or brine is then injected into the formation or wellbore. The amount of water or brine injected into the formation or wellbore is an amount sufficient to reduce the concentration of organic acid in the formation or wellbore to no greater than 10 weight percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: BJ Services Company
    Inventors: Arthur S. Metcalf, Joel L. Boles, Carson P. Parker
  • Patent number: 7073588
    Abstract: The present invention relates to acidic treatment fluids that comprise an acid fluid and an ester-containing quaternary ammonium compound (“esterquat”) and methods of their use. One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of inhibiting metal corrosion during a subterranean treatment operation comprising using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of reducing sludge formation during a subterranean treatment operation formation comprising the step of using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of inhibiting the formation of emulsions during a subterranean treatment operation comprising using an acidic treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat. Another embodiment of the present invention provides an acidic subterranean treatment fluid comprising an acidic fluid and an esterquat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Juanita M. Cassidy, Jim L. Lane, Chad E. Kiser
  • Patent number: 6924255
    Abstract: Aqueous liquid compositions for increasing the permeability of a subterranean formation are disclosed, the compositions being characterized by provision of fluoborate anion (fluoboric acid) and a specified compound or compounds, or mixture thereof, which chelate aluminum ions and aluminum fluoride species. Methods of treating a subterranean formation by injection of the composition(s) into the formation are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2005
    Inventors: Frank F. Chang, Ronnie L. Thomas, Walter D. Grant, Wayne W. Frenier
  • Patent number: 6806236
    Abstract: Aqueous liquid compositions for increasing the permeability of a subterranean formation are disclosed, the compositions being characterized by provision of fluoborate anion (fluoboric acid) and a specified compound or compounds, or mixture thereof, which chelate aluminum ions and aluminum fluoride species. Methods of treating a subterranean formation by injection of the composition(s) into the formation are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Wayne Frenier, Frank F. Chang
  • Patent number: 6706669
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting high temperature of corrosion-prone metal surfaces by organic acid-containing petroleum streams by providing an effective corrosion-inhibiting amount of phosphorous acid, typically up to 1000 wppm, to the metal surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Guido Sartori, David Craig Dalrymple, Saul Charles Blum, Liza Marie Monette, Mohsen S. Yeganeh, Andreas Vogel
  • Patent number: 6706668
    Abstract: An acidizing composition and a method of acidizing a hydrocarbon bearing subterranean formation in the presence of ferric ions are provided. The acidizing composition includes a strong mineral acid solution, an electron donor agent, a primary electron transfer agent and a secondary electron transfer agent. The primary electron transfer agent is a source of rhenium ions. The secondary electron transfer agent is a source of iodide ion or iodine. The electron donor agent and primary and secondary electron transfer agents function together to reduce ferric ion present in the mineral acid solution to ferrous ion which in turn prevents ferric hydroxide and/or free sulfur from precipitating out of the solution and reduces the formation of sludge in crude oil in the formation. The particular electron transfer agents used in connection with the invention function with virtually all known electron donor agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 6593278
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting corrosion of corrosion-prone metal surfaces by organic acid-containing petroleum streams by providing an effective corrosion-inhibiting amount of certain sulfur and phosphorus-free aromatic compounds substituted with nitrogen, containing functional groups at the 5- or 3, 5-position, typically up to 1000 wppm, to the metal surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Mohsen S. Yeganeh, Shawn Michael Dougal, Guido Sartori, David Craig Dalrymple, Cheayao Zhang, Saul Charles Blum, Liza Marie Monette
  • Patent number: 6534448
    Abstract: An acidizing composition and a method of acidizing a hydrocarbon bearing subterranean formation in the presence of ferric ions are provided. The acidizing composition includes an aqueous mineral acid solution, an electron donor agent and an electron transfer agent, the electron transfer agent being a source of molybdenum ions. When the aqueous mineral acid solution includes hydrochloric acid in an amount greater than approximately 17% by weight, the acidizing composition further includes a supplemental electron transfer agent, the supplemental electron transfer agent being a source of iodide ion or iodine. The electron donor agent and electron transfer agent function together to reduce ferric ion present in the mineral acid solution to ferrous ion which in turn prevents ferric hydroxide and/or free sulfur from precipitating out of the solution and reduces the formation of sludge in crude oil in the formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 6315045
    Abstract: Methods and acidizing compositions for reducing the corrosion of the metal surfaces of tubular goods and the like and reducing the precipitation of metal sulfide from the acidizing compositions are provided. The methods basically comprise the steps of combining an aldol-amine adduct with an aqueous acid solution to preferentially react with sulfide ions subsequently dissolved by the aqueous acid solution and thereby prevent subsequently dissolved metal ions from reacting therewith and precipitating, and then introducing the aqueous acid solution containing the aldol-amine adduct into a well or other location to be acidized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 6117364
    Abstract: An acid corrosion inhibitor composition is provided for petroleum wells and water wells subjected to stimulation with acid solutions. The inhibitor combines cinnamaldehyde and an organo-sulfur compound. The inhibitor provides a reduced rate of corrosion and fewer instances of pitting than inhibitors which include cinnamaldehyde alone. The inhibitor does not suffer from the well-known oil field aldehyde/polyacrylamide crosslinking incompatibility. The enhanced performance by the inhibitor of the present invention is provided by a synergistic action between the cinnamaldehyde and an organo-sulfur compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Assignee: Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P.
    Inventors: Mark A. Vorderbruggen, Dennis A. Williams
  • Patent number: 6068056
    Abstract: An acidic fluid that is useful in stimulation and workover operations, and in particular, in matrix acidizing treatments, comprises an acid, such as hydrochloric acid; water; an aliphatic aldehyde having 1-10 carbon atoms; and an aromatic aldehyde having 7-20 carbon atoms. The aliphatic aldehyde preferably has 1-6 carbon atoms. Glyoxylic acid and glyoxal are especially preferred aliphatic aldehydes. The aromatic aldehyde preferably has 7-10 carbon atoms. Cinnamaldehyde is especially preferred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Wayne W. Frenier, Donald G. Hill
  • Patent number: 6060435
    Abstract: A solubilized iron reducing additive for acid solutions and method for preparing such a solubilized iron reducing additive. The additive includes an iron reducing agent reactable with ferric ions to produce therefrom ferrous ions and a spent iron reducing compound. The spent iron reducing compound is incapable of reacting with ferric ions to produce ferrous ions. So that the reducing process may continue, a regenerating agent is mixed with the iron reducing agent, the regenerating agent being reactable with the spent iron reducing compound for regenerating the spent iron reducing compound back to the iron reducing agent state. Because it has been found that the iron reducing agent and regenerating agent readily fall out of suspension as precipitates after short periods of time after mixing, a solubility facilitator is admixed thereto for facilitating establishment of the solubilized additive for acid solutions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2000
    Inventors: Ricky N. Beard, Edward F. Vinson
  • Patent number: 6056896
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved metal corrosion inhibitor for use in aqueous acid solutions which is relatively non-toxic and inexpensive. The corrosion inhibitor is a mixture comprised of oligomerized aromatic amines prepared by contacting the still bottoms residue produced in the distillation of quinoline from coal tar with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2000
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5976416
    Abstract: The present invention provides corrosion inhibited organic acid compositions and methods of using the compositions. The compositions basically comprise water, an organic acid, a corrosion inhibitor comprising at least one quaternary ammonium compound and a corrosion inhibitor activator selected from the group consisting of thioglycolic acid, an alkali metal thiosulfate and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5961885
    Abstract: A corrosion inhibitor comprising a dispersant, an imidazoline, an amide, an alkyl pyridine and a heavy aromatic solvent. The resultant blend effectively inhibits corrosion of flow lines containing low pH mixtures of hydrocarbons, water, and acid gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Champion Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Eaton, Sumeet Kanwar
  • Patent number: 5916484
    Abstract: By the present invention, improved metal corrosion inhibited aqueous organic acid compositions and methods are provided. The compositions are basically comprised of water, an organic acid, a corrosion inhibitor comprising at least one rosin amine derivative and a low toxicity corrosion inhibitor intensifier selected from the group consisting of thioglycolic acid and derivatives thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5792420
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved metal corrosion inhibitor for use in aqueous acid solutions which is relatively non-toxic and inexpensive. The corrosion inhibitor is a mixture comprised of oligomerized aromatic amines prepared by contacting the still bottoms residue produced in the distillation of quinoline from coal tar with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5783526
    Abstract: The invention provides: (1) a process to enhance the removal of solids such as clays, clay-like solids, and shale solids-drill solids-from the surface of a borehole, the solids being deposited from well drilling, completion, or workover fluids during well servicing operations; and (2) a process to enhance the removal of such solids from screens or other sand control devices present in a borehole. The process comprises contacting the solids with an acidic soak solution containing a polyglycol or mono ether derivative thereof and thereafter contacting the surface of the borehole with a wash solution to remove the solids from the borehole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Texas United Chemical Company, LLC.
    Inventors: James W. Dobson, Jr., James P. Cashion, Robert S. Lauer
  • Patent number: 5763368
    Abstract: The present invention provides corrosion inhibited well acidizing compositions and methods of using the compositions to acidize wells. The compositions basically comprise an aqueous acid solution, a corrosion inhibitor comprising at least one quaternary ammonium compound and a corrosion inhibitor intensifier comprised of aliphatic carboxylic acids, crude tall oil, tall oil fatty acids, rosin acids and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5756004
    Abstract: The present invention provides improved quaternary ammonium compounds useful as metal corrosion inhibitors in aqueous acid solutions, methods of preparing the compounds, metal corrosion inhibited aqueous acid solutions containing the compounds and methods of protecting metal surfaces from acid corrosion using the compounds. The compounds are prepared by contacting the still bottoms residue produced in the distillation of quinoline from coal tar with oxygen to oligomerize aromatic amines contained therein and then reacting the oligomerized amines with a benzylhalide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael M. Brezinski
  • Patent number: 5622921
    Abstract: This invention relates to anionic compositions, containing an alkyl aryl sulfonic acid or salt thereof, a nonethoxylated glycol and an acetylenic alcohol in an alkyl alcohol solvent, that have proved effective for controlling sludge and emulsion formation during acid stimulation and treatment of hydrocarbon wells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 22, 1997
    Assignee: Nowsco Well Service, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard J. Dyer
  • Patent number: 5543388
    Abstract: Elemental iodine is used to improve the performance of conventional corrosional inhibitors in oil field acidizing operations. The iodine, because of its solubility, may be used in a formulation which includes a corrosion inhibitor and surfactants dissolved in a suitable organic solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis A. Williams, Lee A. McDougall, James R. Looney
  • Patent number: 5520251
    Abstract: An improved method for preventing iron precipitation from a spent oil well acidizing solution is disclosed. The acidizing solution is preceded into the tubular goods and formation by the injection of an iron sensitive, acid insensitive acidified surfactant solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Billy W. Surles, Mark D. Looney
  • Patent number: 5441929
    Abstract: A hydrochloric acid acidizing composition for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore to increase the production of desired materials (e.g., hydrocarbons) therefrom that includes a corrosion inhibitor for protecting both ferrous based alloy surfaces (e.g., low alloy steel surfaces) and titanium based alloy surfaces associated with the treatment from corrosion by the acid. The corrosion inhibitor includes an effective amount of a first inhibitor component for inhibiting corrosion of ferrous based alloys, the first inhibitor component including at least one chemical reducing compound, and an effective amount of a second inhibitor component for inhibiting corrosion of titanium based alloys, the second inhibitor component including at least one source of molybdate ions such as sodium molybdate. A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore to increase the production of desired materials therefrom is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1995
    Assignee: Halliburton Company
    Inventor: Michael L. Walker