Fluorinated Acyclic Compound Or Fluorinated Petroleum Fraction (e.g., Trifluorochloroethylene Telomer, Etc.) Patents (Class 508/590)
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Patent number: 6846779Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising a) at least one binder and b) at least one substance which releases gases at elevated temperature, and c) at one friction-reducing additive. With the aid of the coating compositions of the invention it is possible to fill gaps in the case of socket/pin couples or threaded-part couples for the purpose of sealing and locking. The use of the coating compositions allows disassembly of the parts without danger of seizing or jamming.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2000Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Omnitechnik Mikroverkapselungsgesellschaft mbHInventors: Rudolf Hinterwaldner, Karol Konat, Thomas Trübenbach, Anselm Weckerle
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Patent number: 6759374Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for cutting or abrasive working operations that comprises at least one lubricious additive and at least one hydrofluorocarbons. The present invention also provides a method for cutting or abrasive working.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2001Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Dean S. Milbrath, Mark W. Grenfell
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Patent number: 6734147Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1997Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: LCC County Mosquito ControlInventor: Richard Levy
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Patent number: 6677280Abstract: The invention relates to process for reducing the friction between new and/or freshly washed transport containers and conveyors, in which a composition containing at least one component with lubricating properties is applied to at least part of the surface of the container before it is placed on the conveyor, to containers of which at least part of the outer surface is finished with a film or a coating which contains lubricating components to reduce friction during transport on conveyors and to installations which are intended, and may advantageously be designed, for the transport of such containers.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2000Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Ecolab GmbH & Co. OHGInventors: Stefan Küpper, Michael Schneider, Walter Grosse Böwing, Alfred Laufenberg, Harald Kluschanzoff
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Patent number: 6660886Abstract: A magnetic recording medium including a lubricant topcoat having increased bonding to the medium surface comprises an amphiphilic lubricant molecule having a hydrophilic central portion including a plurality of polar functional groups bound to the medium surface and a pair hydrophobic fluoroalkyl ether or perfluoroalkylether end portions at respective ends of the hydrophilic central portion and extending away from the medium surface.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2002Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Youmin Liu, Vidya Gubbi, Chung Shih
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Patent number: 6653263Abstract: The invention relates to the use of formulations containing selected fluorinated components for reducing friction between conveyor systems and the containers transported thereon.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2000Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Stefan Küpper, Michael Schneider, Walter Grosse Böwing, Alfred Laufenberg, Harald Kluschanzoff
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Publication number: 20030195127Abstract: A perfluoropolyether hard disk lubricant having a UV curable functional end group that may be UV cured at a rapid rate with a Xenon excimer lamp. The perfluoropolyether preferably has at least one UV curable functional end group. In one embodiment, the UV curable end group comprises an acrylate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2002Publication date: October 16, 2003Inventors: Jianwei Liu, Michael J. Stirniman, Jing Gui
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Publication number: 20030139305Abstract: The invention relates to the use of formulations containing selected fluorinated components for reducing friction between conveyor systems and the containers transported thereon.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2003Publication date: July 24, 2003Applicant: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Stefan Kupper, Michael Schneider, Walter Grosse Bowing, Alfred Laufenberg, Harald Kluschanzoff
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Publication number: 20030134757Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for cutting or abrasive working operations that comprises at least one lubricious additive and at least one hydrofluorocarbons. The present invention also provides a method for cutting or abrasive working.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2001Publication date: July 17, 2003Inventors: Dean S. Milbrath, Mark W. Grenfell
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Publication number: 20030130143Abstract: Use as heat exchange or hydraulic liquids in circuits or equipments subjected to ionizing radiations and/or irradiation with neutrons, of fluorinated liquids selected from the group formed by:Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2002Publication date: July 10, 2003Applicant: Ausimont S.p.A.Inventors: Giuseppe Marchionni, Pier Antonio Guarda
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Publication number: 20030087771Abstract: A lubricant compound for use for both boundary and elastohydrodynamic lubrication utilize a hydrocarbon boundary lubricant linked to one or more fluorocarbon elastohydrodynamic lubricants and may be employed alone or as an additive. The lubricant compound lubricates surfaces on which it is disposed over a range of conditions. The boundary lubricant and the elastohydrodynamic lubricant are substituted such that they react with and/or provide desirable lubrication properties for particular surfaces.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2002Publication date: May 8, 2003Applicant: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory Inc.Inventor: John R. Williams
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Publication number: 20030077392Abstract: A method for mixing an organic chemical substance with a carrier solvent, wherein the carrier solvent comprises at least one fluorinated solvent A selected from the group consisting of (perfluorohexyloxy)methane and tridecafluorohexane.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2002Publication date: April 24, 2003Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Tsuyoshi Hanada, Masaaki Tsuzaki
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Patent number: 6548454Abstract: The present invention provides a rolling apparatus comprising a movable member which can undergo rotary or linear motion, a support member which carries the movable member, rolling elements which are interposed between the movable member and the support member and which roll with the movement of the movable member, and a lubricant composition which is disposed between the movable member on which the rolling elements roll and the support member, wherein the lubricant composition is a mixture of (1) a thickening agent which is at least one selected from the group consisting of a solid fluoropolymer, a lamellar mineral powder, an ultrafinely particulate organic material, an organic solid lubricant and an ultrafinely particulate inorganic material, and (2) a base oil comprising a liquid fluorinated polymer oil.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1998Date of Patent: April 15, 2003Assignee: NSK Ltd.Inventors: Toyohisa Yamamoto, Atsuhiro Yamamoto, Atsushi Yokouchi
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Patent number: 6521569Abstract: The present invention relates to a non-flammable, anti-corrosive, non-discoloring product which has both penetrating and lubricating characteristics and is prepared with a non-flammable propellant that does not emit volatile organic compounds, but does replace water, and to a process for producing the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: Radiator Specialty CompanyInventors: Horst Abramowski, James D. Wells
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Publication number: 20030013618Abstract: The present invention relates to a non-flammable, anti-corrosive, non-discoloring product which has both penetrating and lubricating characteristics and is prepared with a non-flammable propellant that does not emit volatile organic compounds, but does replace water, and to a process for producing the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 1995Publication date: January 16, 2003Inventors: HORST ABRAMOWSKI, JAMES D. WELLS
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Publication number: 20030013617Abstract: A composition that can be used as lubricant for high electric field including spark plug boots is disclosed. The composition comprises, or is produced by combining, a halogenated oil such as a perfluoropolyether, a polytrichlorofluoroethylene, a fluorosilicone, or combinations of two or more thereof; a basic thickener; and optionally an additional thickener in which the basic thickener is a metal hydroxide, a metal salt, an ammonium salt, or combinations of two or more thereof. The optional additional thickener is polytetrafluoroethylene, talc, silica, clay, boron nitride, metal soaps, titanium dioxide, polydimethylsiloxane, polyurea, polyurethane, or combinations of two or more thereof. Also provided is a spark plug boot that comprises the composition applied thereto.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2001Publication date: January 16, 2003Inventors: Jon L. Howell, H. Carl Walther, Gregory A. Bell
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Patent number: 6436309Abstract: The invention concerns a refrigerant composition which comprises a chlorine-free hydrofluorocarbon based refrigerant and, mixed with the refrigerant, a lubricant comprising a polyol ester. According to the invention the polyol ester comprises an ester of 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propane diol, the carboxylic acid residue of which is derived from a linear or branched C4 . . . C8-carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, or it is derived from a mixture of linear or branched C4 . . . C18-carboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof. The present invention also concerns novel complex esters of 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, which contain residues of mono- or bivalent carboxylic acids. The novel esters exhibit good solubility in fluorinated hydrocarbons and excellent lubricating properties.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2000Date of Patent: August 20, 2002Assignee: Fortum Oil and Gas OyInventors: Kjell Ankner, Håkan Rahkola, Jari Koistinen, Essi Glad, Virpi Saranp{umlaut over (aa)}
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Patent number: 6432887Abstract: The rolling device of the present invention utilizes any one of 1) a lubricant containing a liquid fluorinated polymer oil having a kinetic viscosity at −20° C. falling within a range of between 100 mm2/sec and 3,000 mm2/sec and a vapor pressure at 50° C. not higher than 2×10−4 Torr, 2) a lubricant containing a liquid fluorinated polymer oil having a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. falling within a range of between 10 mm2/sec and 400 mm2/sec and having a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. falling within a range of between 3 mm2/sec and 80 mm2/sec, and 3) a lubricant constituted by a grease composition containing a mixture of a liquid fluorinated polymer oil having a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. falling within a range of between 10 mm2/sec and 400 mm2/sec as a base oil and a thickening agent.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: NSK Ltd.Inventors: Toyohisa Yamamoto, Kenichi Iso, Atsushi Oda
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Patent number: 6403540Abstract: A composition for cleaning and lubricating automotive air conditioners contains a polyol ester lubricant, an antiwear and extreme pressure additive, and a solvent mixture of tetrafluoroethane and 2,3-dihydroperfluoropentane. An automotive air conditioning system and a method of its cleaning and operation with the cleaning and lubricating composition present in the system are presented.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2000Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Assignee: Wynn Oil CompanyInventor: Robert C. Richardson
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Publication number: 20020035302Abstract: In preparing a purified fluorine-based solvent from a fluorine-based solution comprising a lubricant based on a fluororesin having an organic terminal group and a fluorocarbon-based solvent, impurities including ionic pollutants contained in the fluorine-based solution or the lubricant are selectively removed by an adsorption process. The preparation apparatus of a purified fluorine-based solvent is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2001Publication date: March 21, 2002Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventors: Hiroshi Chiba, Keiji Watanabe, Eishin Yamakawa, Takeshi Tokairin
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Publication number: 20020019321Abstract: Processes for working of refractory metals and other metals employing a lubricant comprising perfluorocarbon compounds (PFCs), including aliphatic perfluorocarbon compounds (&agr;-PFCs) having the general formula: CnF2n+2, perfluoromorpholines having the general formula: CnF2n+1ON, perfluoroamines (PFAs) and highly fluorinated amines (HFAs), and perfluoroethers (PFEs) and highly fluorinated ethers (HFEs), and their polymerization products.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 1998Publication date: February 14, 2002Inventor: ROBERT W. BALLIETT
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Patent number: 6322719Abstract: A refrigerating oil composition which exhibits excellent lubrication properties when used in combination with certain types of coolant, such as a hydrofluorocarbon coolant, which may serve as substitutes for chlorofluorocarbon coolants which have been implicated as causing environmental problems. The refrigerating oil composition of the present invention is obtained by incorporating, into a component (A); i.e., a base oil containing a synthetic oil, a component (B); i.e, a polyalkylene glycol derivative of formula (I) having a number average molecular weight of 200-3,000: R1—(OR2)m—(OR3)n—OR4 (I) wherein R1 and R4 represent C1-C30 hydrocarbon groups, etc.; R2 represents a C2-C4 alkylene group; R3 represents a C2-C30 alkylene group; m and n are numbers that satisfy the above-described molecular weight conditions, wherein n may be 0; and at least one of R1, R3, and R4 has a hydrocarbon group having six or more carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2000Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masato Kaneko, Toshinori Tazaki, Shuichi Sakanoue
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Patent number: 6284715Abstract: Fluorinated solvents are used for the application of fluorinated waxes to skis without impairing the physico-mechanical characteristics of the ski sole. The fluorinated waxes are applied to skis in the form of a spray or an aerosol allowing for quick and effective application of high melting point fluorinated waxes onto ski soles. The fluorinated solvent may be one or more linear, branched, cross-linked, or cyclic perfluorinated compounds having a boiling temperature ranging between 30° C. and 150° C., and preferably between 50° C. and 100° C. Fluorinated waxes can be dissolved in such solvents, and the mixtures of fluorinated waxes and solvents are stored in spray cans and are sprayed onto the ski soles as aerosols or as sprays.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2000Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Centeiro Trading LDAInventor: Gian Paolo Gambaretto
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Patent number: 6268321Abstract: A grease made by combining polychlorotrifluoroethylene oil with a thickening agent comprising polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer. The thickening agent is made by polymerizing chlorotrifluoroethylene [R-1113] in the presence of a telogen, which is 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane[R-123] or a homolog thereof, namely CF3—CF2—CHCl2, CF3—CF2—CF2—CHCl2, and CF3—CF2—CF2—CF2—CHCl2.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2000Date of Patent: July 31, 2001Assignee: Halocarbon Products CorporationInventor: Lee G. Sprague
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Publication number: 20010008652Abstract: A method for mixing an organic chemical substance with a carrier solvent, wherein the carrier solvent comprises at least one fluorinated solvent A selected from the group consisting of (perfluorohexyloxy)methane and tridecafluorohexane.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2001Publication date: July 19, 2001Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Tsuyoshi Hanada, Masaaki Tsuzaki
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Patent number: 6207622Abstract: The passage of a container along a conveyor is lubricated by applying to the container or conveyor a phase-separating mixture of a hydrophilic lubricating material and an oleophilic lubricating material whose specific gravity is less than or equal to the specific gravity of the hydrophilic lubricating material. Prior to being applied to the container or conveyor, the mixture is agitated or otherwise maintained in a mixed but unstable state. Following application, the hydrophilic lubricating material and oleophilic lubricating material tend to undergo phase-separation, with the oleophilic lubricating material typically forming a film atop the hydrophilic lubricating material, thereby providing a water-repelling lubricating layer having reduced water sensitivity. The mixture can be applied in relatively low amounts and with relatively low or no water content, to provide thin, substantially non-dripping lubricating films.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2000Date of Patent: March 27, 2001Assignee: EcolabInventors: Minyu Li, Keith Darrell Lokkesmoe, Michael Edward Besse
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Patent number: 6193906Abstract: A refrigerating oil composition which exhibits excellent lubrication properties when used in combination with certain types of coolant, such as a hydrofluorocarbon coolant, which may serve as substitutes for chlorofluorocarbon coolants which have been implicated as causing environmental problems. The refrigerating oil composition of the present invention is obtained by incorporating, into a component (A); i.e., a base oil containing a synthetic oil, a component (B); i.e, a polyalkylene glycol derivative of formula (I) having a number average molecular weight of 200-3,000: R1—(OR2)m—(OR3)n—OR4 (I) wherein R1 and R4 represent C1-C30 hydrocarbon groups, etc.; R2 represents a C2-C4 alkylene group; R3 represents a C2-C30 alkylene group; m and n are numbers that satisfy the above-described molecular weight conditions, wherein n may be 0; and at least one of R1, R3, and R4 has a hydrocarbon group having six or more carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1998Date of Patent: February 27, 2001Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masato Kaneko, Toshinori Tazaki, Shuichi Sakanoue
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Patent number: 6130190Abstract: A lubricating composition comprising a liquid crystal and a surfactant is disclosed. The inventive composition increase the lubricity of lubricant oils, reduce the wear rate or metals being lubricated, and increase the load bearing properties of lubricants between various surfaces, for example, within an engine and in the rolling of metals.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1997Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Pennzoil Products CompanyInventors: Selda Gunsel, Frances E. Lockwood
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Patent number: 6121212Abstract: The present invention concerns a lubricant for improving the gliding properties of skis and its application to skiing. The lubricant possesses an elevated molecular weight but has a very low melting point. Furthermore, the lubricant does not crystallize easily and thus remains oily or waxy also at low temperatures. The lubricant is constituted of four perfluorinated chains attached to a hydrogenated core in a symmetrical arrangement in such a manner that a tetra-substituted derivative or tetrakis derivative is formed according to the following formula ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.x group can be the same or different and comprises a perfluorinated alkyl group.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1999Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Centeiro Trading LDAInventor: Gian Paolo Gambaretto
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Patent number: 6040277Abstract: Disclosed are grease compositions containing a liquid fluorinated polymer and a thickening agent containing hexagonal lattice boron nitride powder having a bimodal particle size distribution as well as grease compositions containing a liquid fluorinated polymer and a thickening agent containing hexagonal lattice boron nitride powder and a solid fluorinated polymer.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1994Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: Dow Corning CorporationInventor: Gerardo Caporiccio
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Patent number: 5914298Abstract: This invention relates to formulations useful as lubricants for polyethylene snow sliders such as skis, snowboards and sleds. Lubricants of this type are comprised of i) waxes, ii) carbon fluorides of which the basic structure is represented by the formula CF.sub.x wherein x has values ranging from 0.1 to 1.2 and, iii) fluorinated additives of the formulaR.sub.f X(CH.sub.2).sub.m CH.sub.3wherein R.sub.f is independently a straight or branched perfluoroalkyl group; X is a direct bond, SO.sub.2 NH, SO.sub.2 N(R) wherein R is an alkyl group of up to six carbon atoms, or X is an alkylene group of up to ten carbon atoms interrupted by one or more --O--, --SO.sub.2 --, or --S-- groups; m is an integer from 4 to 30.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1996Date of Patent: June 22, 1999Inventor: Athanasios Karydas
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Patent number: 5851635Abstract: A device for transmitting motion comprises a flexible elastomeric element and at least one rigid element in surface contact with one another, wherein the surface of said flexible elastomeric element that comes into surface contact with said rigid element has been surface treated with a halogenated polyether.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1995Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Assignee: Dayco PTI, S.p.A.Inventors: Tommaso Di Giacomo, Mauro Piccirilli, Massimo Matricardi
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Patent number: 5637142Abstract: A surface treating agent composition of fluorine-containing-oil-in-hydrocarbon-containing-oil type emulsion prepared by emulsifying a liquid fluorine-containing oil and a liquid hydrocarbon-containing oil by using a polymeric surfactant having a fluorine-containing segment and a hydrocarbon-containing segment in a molecule has excellent long-term stability.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Motonobu Kubo, Masamichi Morita, Masayuki Yamana, Eiji Sakamoto, Ikuo Yamamoto
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Patent number: 5534176Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for use in refrigeration and air-conditioning comprising: (a) at least one refrigerant selected from the group consisting of hydrofluorocarbon, hydrochlorofluorocarbon, fluorocarbon, and chlorofluorocarbon; and (b) a sufficient amount to provide lubrication of at least one lubricant prepared by polymerizing alkene having a perfluoroalkyl group on one end thereof. The lubricant has a molecular weight of about 300 to about 3,000 and a viscosity of about 5 to about 150 centistokes at 37.degree. C. The lubricant is miscible in combination with the refrigerant in the range between about -40.degree. C. and at least about +20.degree. C.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1995Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.Inventors: David Nalewajek, Richard E. Eibeck, Raymond H. P. Thomas