For Delicate Material (e.g., Wool, Silk, Fine Fabric, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/292)
  • Patent number: 11466232
    Abstract: A composition includes a C10 aliphatic branched chain alcohol ethoxylate; a C12 aliphatic straight chain alcohol ethoxylate, and a reactive builder. The composition effects an increase of at least about 30% in detergency measured as reflectance at 460 nanometers (nm) of a stained fabric at which the composition has been applied when compared to reflectance observed at 460 nm at the stained fabric prior to application of the composition. The stained fabric treated at which the composition has been applied exhibits a reflectance at 460 nm that is greater than the reflectance of the stained fabric at which a substantially similar composition has been applied. The substantially similar composition includes nonyl phenol ethoxylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2022
    Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
    Inventors: Karumanassery Chidambara Iyer Narayan, Flaiyh Farhan N. Al-Anazi, Mohammed S. Bakalla, Qasem Ahmed A. Ghazwani
  • Patent number: 11136530
    Abstract: A washing agent, preferably a liquid washing agent, which contains at least one amine oxide together with at least one sugar surfactant. For example, at least one glucamide, preferably a fatty acid-N-alkyl glucamide, and/or at least one alkyl polyglycoside, having improved cleaning performance, in particular against fat-containing stains. The invention also relates to methods for washing textiles using the described washing agents and to the uses thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Martina Seiler, Doris Dahlmann, Anna Klemmer
  • Patent number: 11046913
    Abstract: A composition for a neutral floor cleaner with optimal cleaning efficacy and leaving limited to no residue and/or streaking on surfaces applied thereto is disclosed. The composition may include water, at least two cleaning agents, at least one builder, at least one stabilizer, and at least one chelator. Further, one of the cleaning agents may be water-soluble and another of the cleaning agents is water-insoluble. The amount of the two cleaning agents may also have a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance ranging from about 10.5 to about 12.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2021
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Carmine Savaglio, Teresa L. Cook, Holly Ann Hale
  • Patent number: 10570353
    Abstract: Cleaning compositions which can be used to clean surfaces and treat materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: Ascent IP Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Jeffrey Wycoff
  • Patent number: 9926514
    Abstract: Cleaning compositions which can be applied to surfaces and materials to clean or condition the surfaces or materials which provide an enhanced level of non-toxicity and biodegradability by conforming to EcoLogo CCD-146 and Green Seal standards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: Ascent IP Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Jeffrey Wycoff
  • Patent number: 8877696
    Abstract: A cleaning composition may comprise a pH-switchable sudsing system and a cleansing system. The pH-switchable sudsing system may comprise a primary sudsing agent in combination with a pH-switchable co-surfactant. The pH-switchable co-surfactant is selected from diamine molecules having a general formula R1R2—N—R3—N+(CH3)3X?, where R1 is a linear or branched C8 to C16 hydrocarbyl, R2 is a linear or branched C1 to C3 hydrocarbyl, R3 is a linear or branched C3 to C6 hydrocarbylene, and X is a counteranion. The tertiary amine nitrogen of the pH-switchable co-surfactant has a pKa value. When the tertiary amine nitrogen is unprotonated, the pH-switchable co-surfactant may provide a suds-boosting effect in washing solutions at a washing pH above the pKa. When the tertiary amine nitrogen is protonated, the pH-switchable co-surfactant may provide a suds-reducing benefit in rinse waters at a rinse pH below the pKa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Hiroshi Oh, John August Wos, Robb Richard Gardner, Timothy Bates
  • Patent number: 8551933
    Abstract: A water soluble strip that includes a carrier film that include water soluble polymer, one or more actives and one or more agents such as heat forming agent and/or degrading accelerator. The water soluble strip can optionally include other additives. The actives includes antimicrobial agent, cleaning agent and/or surfactant. The water soluble strip can include other materials. The heat forming agent and/or degrading accelerator, when used, are designed facilitate in degrading or dissolving the water soluble strip and/or increase the activity of the one or more actives. The water soluble film can be used for a variety of applications such as a hard surface cleaning strip, dishwashing strip, laundry cleaning strip, stop removing strip, drain unclogging strip, toilet bowl cleaning strip and the like. The water soluble strip eliminates the need to purchase and store numerous containers and/or heavy containers of cleaner that take up large amounts of shelf space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Bryan Parrish, Inderjeet K. Ajmani, Jane Louise Capewell, Bernard Hill, Janiece Hope, Michael Kinsinger, Mona Marie Knock, Rashda Khokhar Khan
  • Publication number: 20130177518
    Abstract: The present invention provides synergistic biocidal composition such as a synergistic detergent composition for use e.g. in disinfection and cleaning.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: July 11, 2013
    Applicant: LIQUID VANITY APS
    Inventors: Dan Mønster Nielsen, Per Bendix Jeppesen, Allan Korsgaard Poulsen
  • Patent number: 8314057
    Abstract: The invention discloses synergistic combinations of surfactants blends and cleaning composition. In certain embodiments a surfactant system is disclosed which includes extended anionic surfactants, linker surfactants, and a multiply charged cation component. This system forms emulsions with, and can remove greasy and oily stains, even those comprised of non-trans fats. In another embodiment anionic surfactants are combined with a solvent, and amine oxide to remove sunscreen stains. The compositions may be used alone, as a pre-spotter or other pre-treatment or as a part of a soft surface or hard surface cleaning composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Ecolab USA Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen B. Christensen, Joanna A. Pham, Victor Fuk-Pong Man, Michael Charles DeNoma, Yvonne Marie Killeen, Steven Eugene Lentsch, Dawn Lock
  • Patent number: 8273698
    Abstract: The present invention relates to siloxane compositions having a VOC of about 19 g/l, a flash point above 140° F., and a vapor pressure of less than seven millimeters of mercury (7 mm Hg). The siloxane compositions consist essentially of unsubstituted and/or alkylated cyclicsiloxanes having 5 or 6 silicon atoms, an alkylated cyclicsiloxane having 3 or 4 silicon atoms, a linear alkylated siloxane fluid, at least one alkylene glycol alkylether and an alkylene glycol having at least six carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: El Sayed Arafat
  • Publication number: 20120017378
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for wet-cleaning, in professional or household washing machine equipment, and subsequent drying in a tumbler dryer, of garments made of protein-fibers (animal based fibers) such as wool, cashmere, silk and other sensitive fibers. Using water and certain additives instead of organic solvents, these compositions enable the cleaning, including oil stains removal, and subsequent drying without incurring dimensional changes, shrinkage, surface damages, dye or color loss of dry clean only labeled garments or other delicate garments labeled for special care.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Inventor: Fariborz Dawudian
  • Publication number: 20100170045
    Abstract: An alkaline laundry detergent for hand washing a fabric contains a sudsing surfactant, a polyethyleneimine suds collapser having the empirical formula (PEI)a(EO)b(PO)c where a is about 100-100,000, b is about 0-60, and c is about from 0-60, and a pH control system When diluted to form a laundry liquor and during washing the pH control system maintains the pH of the laundry liquor above about 8.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2009
    Publication date: July 8, 2010
    Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Stanford Showell, Ming Tang, Frank Hulskotter, Haiyan Song, James Lee Danziger, Christofer Arisandy
  • Patent number: 7704938
    Abstract: Compositions for treating fabric articles, especially articles of clothing, linens and drapery, wherein the compositions provide improved cleaning of soils from and/or care of and/or treatment of fabric articles, especially while providing superior garment care for articles sensitive to water as compared to conventional fabric article treating compositions, are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John Christopher Deak, John Christian Haught, Joseph Michael Ladd, Jr., John Cort Severns, Christian Arthur Jacques K. Thoen, Jerome Howard Collins
  • Publication number: 20090000043
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for improving the whiteness of fibre materials selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, wool and silk, wherein the fibre materials are treated with at least one disperse dye in a laundry process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2007
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schlenker, Mario Dubini
  • Publication number: 20080248986
    Abstract: Aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning fabrics wherein the compositions contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Peter Gerard Gray, Karel Jozef Maria Depoot, Luc Marie Willy Lievens, Falke Elisabeth Vanneste, Serge Omer Alfons Jean Thoof
  • Patent number: 7358219
    Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid deodorant having a high deodorizing effect and lasting ability to a fabric or fabrics. That is, the present invention provides a liquid deodorant which comprises 80 to 99% by weight of water and has a pH of 7.5 to 9.5 at 25° C., 1000 ml of which deodorant may be adjusted to pH 10 at 25° C. with 10 to 200 ml of 0.1 N aqueous NaOH and may be adjusted to pH 7 at 25° C. with 20 to 500 ml of 0.1 N aqueous H2SO4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Noriko Yamaguchi, Ikuo Sugano, Kazutaka Shiratsuchi, Shuji Tagata
  • Patent number: 7244699
    Abstract: A composition containing a silicone-containing polymer for cleaning fabric articles, especially articles of clothing, linen and drapery, with lipophilic fluid provides improved cleaning of soils while providing excellent garment care, especially for articles sensitive to water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2007
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John Christopher Deak, Eugene Paul Gosselink, Randall Thomas Reilman
  • Patent number: 7185380
    Abstract: A product and process for laundering delicate or dry-clean only garments in a washing machine, such as a conventional home washing machine. The process may utilize a garment container, such as a flexible wrap to protect the garments. The process also includes at least one cleaning composition specially formulated for delicate garments. The cleaning composition(s) can be in a number of suitable forms, and can be introduced into the process in a number of different manners. The products used in the process may be provided in the form of a kit. The kit may also include a pretreatment applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Freddy Arthur Barnabas, Michael Timothy Creedon, John Downing Curry, Jack Austin Doty, Thomas Charles Hortel, Ingrid Rose-Marie Maerten, Natsuko Nishio, Yana Milligan Nicks, Mitsuyo Okamoto, Nabil Yaqub Sakkab, John G. Schroeder, Michael Peter Siklosi, Fernado Ray Tolléns, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Todd Michael Wernicke
  • Patent number: 7101835
    Abstract: Compositions for treating fabric articles, especially articles of clothing, linens and drapery, wherein the compositions provide improved cleaning of soils from and/or care of and/or treatment of fabric articles, especially while providing superior garment care for articles sensitive to water as compared to conventional fabric article treating compositions, are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John Christopher Deak, John Christian Haught, Joseph Michael Ladd, Jr., John Cort Severns, Christian Arthur Jacques K. Thoen, Jerome Howard Collins
  • Patent number: 7012053
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fabric care compositions, methods, and articles of manufacture for treating fabrics, comprising an effective amount of fabric care polysaccharides with globular structure. Optionally, the composition can contain other ingredients to improve performance and formulatability. The compositions can be applied to fabric by spraying, soaking, dipping, and can also be used for pre-wash treatment, adding to the wash cycle, adding to the rinse cycle, and/or adding to the drying cycle. Preferably the compositions are applied from spray containers which preferably are in association with instructions for use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2006
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Mary Vijayarani Barnabas, Toan Trinh, Freddy Arthur Barnabas, Michael Stanford Showell, Mark Richard Sine, Johan Smets, Helen Bernado Tordil, Todd Michael Wernicke
  • Patent number: 6939837
    Abstract: An process for treating or cleaning fabric articles, especially articles of clothing, linen and drapery, wherein the method comprises contacting the fabric articles to be cleaned or treated with a cleaning fluid comprising a lipophilic fluid and removing from the fabric articles a portion of the cleaning fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2005
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Anna Vadimovna Noyes, John Cort Severns, Frederick Anthony Hartman, James Charles Theophile Roger Burckett-St. Laurent, Arseni V. Radomyselski, Paul Amaat France, Jeffrey John Scheibel, Christiaan Arthur Jacques Kamiel Thoen, John Christopher Deak, Phillip Kyle Vinson, Nabil Yaqub Sakkab
  • Patent number: 6846332
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an applicator for a fabric treatment composition and its application. More specifically the invention relates to a convenient to carry fabric treatment applicator comprising a chelating agent and a radical scavenger and preferably a bleach, which allows for gentle fabric treatment which does not require post-treatment, like rinsing. Claimed and described is a fabric treatment applicator comprising an application device and a fabric treatment composition, the fabric treatment composition comprising a radical scavenger and a chelating agent. Further claimed and described is the use of a fabric treatment composition comprising a radical scavenger and a chelating agent for no rinse fabric treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2005
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Stephane Boissie, Ulrich Kleinsteuber
  • Patent number: 6797011
    Abstract: Compositions which are used directly in the conventional home laundry machine to clean and renourish articles made from leather, textile and synthetic leather. Specifically, two separate compositions are used during a typical washing cycle in the home washing machine. First, the leather laundry solution is added during the “wash cycle.” Subsequently a laundry rinse and dressing composition is added to the finishing rinse cycle of the washing machine. The composition may also be used as a wipe-on application after laundering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Inventor: Anna Carner Blangiforti
  • Patent number: 6793684
    Abstract: A fabric care composition, which is adapted for use in a domestic laundering process, comprises an anionic polymer which is capable of self cross-linking and/or of reacting with cellulosic fibers, such as cotton, and a textile compatible exhaustion agent which is also a fabric conditioner. The polymer may be a carbamoyl sulphonate terminated poly(ether) urethane or a bunte salt terminated polymer. The polymers can increase the dimensional stability of the fabric, improve its surface color definition after washing, impart a softer handle and improve its crease recovery properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony Nicholas Jarvis, Andrew Philip Parker, Philip John Sams
  • Patent number: 6767886
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition for improving substrate characteristics. The composition has a substrate enhancing agent, like a monohydric alcohol, and the composition reduces wrinkles in substrates that have not been subjected to ironing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Joseph Fox, David Van Blarcom, Francoise Fredericks Meyer
  • Patent number: 6693069
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods and agents for washing textiles while disinfecting them and treating the same with care, whereby a combination consisting of peracid and particular additional constituents is used as the disinfection constituent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2004
    Assignee: Ecolab GmbH & Co. oHG
    Inventors: Heinz-Otto Körber, Thomas Merz, Christian Roth, Bernhard Meyer
  • Patent number: 6384005
    Abstract: A conditioning composition for garments to be used before or after conventional washing and drying operations is disclosed. The compositions are suitable for conditioning dry clean only garments. The composition is an aqueous mixture containing a garment conditioning agent wherein the mixture has a fluid viscosity of from about 1 cps to about 100 cps and a fluid surface tension of from about 20 dynes/cm to about 55 dynes/cm. The conditioning composition is in fog form to improve composition deposition on the garments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Ricky Ah-man Woo, Donald Scott Adams, Bruce Albert Yeazell, Daniel Scott Cobb, Jacqueline Marie Duderstadt, Stephen Gary Bush
  • Patent number: 6331511
    Abstract: A detergent composition with a softening and protective action of natural fibers, wherein the composition has no cationic surface-active agents, and contains: (a) surface-active agents selected from the group including anionic, nonionic and amphoteric surface-active agents and relative mixtures; (b) esters having the formula (I): R1—CO—O—(—CH2—CH2—O—)a—R2  (I)  wherein: a is between zero and 20; R2 is a mono-functional hydrocarbon radical, having from 6 to 20 carbon atoms; R1 is a mono-functional hydrocarbon radical defined in the claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: Condea Augusta S.p.A.
    Inventors: Calogero Genova, Giuseppe Giammasi, Francesco Buosi
  • Patent number: 6291414
    Abstract: The invention relates to a detergent composition having a wool compatible high alkaline protease with at least one mutation in each of the regions 96-110 and 123-135 according to the BPN′-numbering. The detergent composition is preferably substantially free of bleach and does contain so-called dye transfer inhibition technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Andre Cesar Baeck, Ann Katrien Marie Verschuere, Alfred Busch
  • Patent number: 6255271
    Abstract: A fabric care composition comprises an amine or amide-epichlorohydrin resin or derivative thereof, a silicone component and, optionally, a textile compatible carrier. The textile compatible carrier facilitates contact between the resin and a fabric. The composition is adapted for use in the rinse cycle of a laundering process and may be used, as part of such a process, in the treatment of fabric to reduce creasing of the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA, division of Conopco
    Inventors: Robert John Carswell, Anthony Nicholas Jarvis, Adelle Louise Killey, William Mooney, Andrew Philip Parker, Emily Jane Peckham, Zhengwu Shen
  • Patent number: 6036727
    Abstract: This invention relates to dry-cleaning systems which include anhydrous dry-cleaning compositions which contain polysulfonic acid, and a bag for the cleaning and containment of soiled fabric articles. In a first embodiment, the dry-cleaning compositions includes organic solvents, polysulfonic acid, and not more than about 10 wt % water. In a second embodiment, the dry-cleaning compositions includes organic solvents and polysulfonic acid, and not more than 1 about wt % water. The invention also relates to methods of using the dry-cleaning system and dry-cleaning composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Creative Products Resource, Inc.
    Inventor: James A. Smith
  • Patent number: 5997585
    Abstract: Liquid bleaching compositions are described which comprise hydrogen peroxide or a source thereof, as well as a bleach activator. The liquid bleach activator is hydrophobic, and the compositions are formulated as microemulsions of said bleach activator in a hydrophilic matrix comprising water and a surfactant system comprising an anionic and a nonionic surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Stefano Scialla, Raffaele Scoccianti
  • Patent number: 5976194
    Abstract: A method and means for cleaning silk fabric for the prompt and efficient removal of stains from silk fabric, for example a stain on a silk tie, without causing visible lasting changes in color and without unpleasant smell. By means of a cleaning tissue, made of, for example, a textile material, essentially in the form of a wet tissue, impregnated with a grease solvent and a neutralizing agent, a stain on a silk tie is easily removed without any traces by rubbing the stain with the tissue, whereby the stain is dissolved by the grease solvent and is absorbed by the tissue, the smell-neutralizing agent preventing any unpleasant smell from spreading. The grease solvent may be a special boiling point spirit of heptane type. The smell-neutralizing agent may be an oil of terpene type, such as lemon oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Silk & Clean International AB
    Inventor: Hans Franzen
  • Patent number: 5972869
    Abstract: A mildly acidic laundry detergent composition is provided for the improved protection of fine fabrics during washing and enhanced removal of generated foam during rinsing in hand wash comprising:a) at least one anionic surfactant; and/orb) at least one nonionic surfactant;c) a rinse-active, pH-sensitive foam control agent comprising a fatty acid; whereby the fatty acid foam control agent remains substantially in acid form at the mildly acidic pH of the wash water so as to be essentially inoperative to suppress foam during washing, and whereby upon rinsing of the laundry with tap water having a pH of from about 7.5 to 8.5 at least of portion of said fatty acid is converted to a soap which functions to suppress foam during rinsing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co
    Inventors: Hoai-Chau Cao, Marie-Christine Houben, Patricia Pagnoul
  • Patent number: 5929012
    Abstract: A process for pretreating soiled fabrics prior to washing with a liquid composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant and a compound chelating copper and/or iron and/or manganese is provided. The liquid composition used in such process is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Valerio Del Duca, John Scott Park, Dario Rapisarda, Barry Stoddart, Marina Trani, Taher Iqbal Yousaf
  • Patent number: 5922082
    Abstract: The invention relates to a detergent composition having a wool compatible high alkaline protease with at least one mutation in each of the regions 96-110 and 123-135 according to the BPN'-numbering. The detergent composition is preferably substantially free of bleach and does contain so-called dye transfer inhibition technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Andre Cesar Baeck, Ann Katrien Marie Agnes Verschuere, Alfred Busch
  • Patent number: 5919271
    Abstract: The invention relates to a detergent composition which comprises a nonionic polysaccharide ether, a surfactant, a dye transfer inhibition agent, a cellulase enzyme and a chelating agents. In addition the invention further relates to a method of treating fabrics with the detergent composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Gerard Marcel Baillely, Robin Gibson Hall, Nour-Eddine Guedira
  • Patent number: 5888250
    Abstract: A method for dry-cleaning garments which comprises treating them with an azeotropic solvent of propylene glycol tertiary-butyl ether and water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Rynex Holdings Ltd.
    Inventors: William A. Hayday, Stephen P. Bates
  • Patent number: 5883064
    Abstract: A granular detergent composition having a density from 550 to 950 g/liter, said detergent composition comprisingi) a polymeric dye transfer inhibiting agentii) a protease having an isoelectric point below 10iii) a surfactant system which is free of alkylbenzene sulfonate surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Andre Cesar Baeck, Alfred Busch, Ann Katrien Marie Verschuere
  • Patent number: 5876462
    Abstract: A dryer dry cleaning and freshening system is provided with a containment bag, a dispenser means formed of an absorbent polymeric material usually impregnated with liquid cleaning composition, and optionally means for absorbing loose particles and excess cleaning composition. A process for cleaning a garment is also provided. The system and process may be used in a home clothes dryer for dry cleaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.
    Inventors: Jeanne Marie Weller, Elizabeth C. Mason, Robert William Bogart, Frank Anthony Lucia, III, Tracy Ann Ryan
  • Patent number: 5855625
    Abstract: A laundry detergent for washing fabrics composed of proteinogenic fibers is comprised of at least one surfactant and a proteolytically active amount of a protease having a keratinase/caseinase activity ratio of less than about 0.80.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Maurer, Winfried Pochandke, Beatrix Kottwitz, Jorg Poethkow, Albrecht Weiss, Irmgard Schmidt, Horst Upadek
  • Patent number: 5789366
    Abstract: A non-bleaching laundry detergent composition suitable for washing delicate fabrics, having a 1 wt % aqueous solution pH in demineralised water at 25.degree. C. not exceeding 10, contains surfactant, detergency builder, and a soil release polymer which is a defined water-soluble or water-dispersible sulphonated non-end-capped polyester, for example, of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sulphoisophthalic acid and ethylene glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of CONOPCO, Inc.
    Inventors: Wilfried Blokzijl, Andrew Martin Creeth, Mohamad Sami Falou, Andrew David Green, Norah Lynn, Reginald Vear Scowen
  • Patent number: 5789365
    Abstract: A laundry detergent composition contains a surfactant system consisting wholly of anionic surfactant, or of anionic and nonionic surfactants in a ratio at least 0.9:1, a detergency builder, and a soil release polymer which is a defined water-soluble or water-dispersible sulphonated non-end-capped polyester, for example, of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sulphoisophthalic acid and ethylene glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Division of CONOPCO Inc.
    Inventors: Wilfried Blokzijl, Andrew Martin Creeth, Mohamad Sami Falou, Andrew David Green, Michael Hull, Reginald Vear Scowen
  • Patent number: 5789367
    Abstract: A laundry detergent composition contains organic surfactant, zeolite MAP builder, and a soil release polymer which is a defined water-soluble or water-dispersible sulphonated non-end-capped polyester, for example, of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sulphoisophthalic acid and ethylene glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Wilfried Blokzijl, Andrew Martin Creeth, Andrew David Green, Michael Hull
  • Patent number: 5691295
    Abstract: A laundry detergent for washing fabrics composed of proteinogenic fibers is comprised of at least one surfactant and a proteolytically active amount of a protease having a keratinase/caseinase activity ratio of less than about 0.80.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: Cognis Gesellschaft fuer Biotechnologie mbH
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Maurer, Winfried Pochandke, Beatrix Kottwitz, Jorg Poethkow, Albrecht Weiss, Irmgard Schmidt, Horst Upadek
  • Patent number: 5595967
    Abstract: Improved detergent compositions, especially granular detergents, comprising bleach activators which form multiperacids, especially specific monoquaternary substituted bis(peroxycarbonic) acids, upon perhydrolysis are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Gregory S. Miracle, Mark R. Sivik, Patti J. Kellett