With Aluminosilicate Component (e.g., Synthetic Zeolite, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/315)
  • Patent number: 11441108
    Abstract: A reactive toilet treatment packaged formulation and method for treatment of waste material resulting in a more stable, entombed treated waste product. The reactive toilet treatment comprises a foamable surfactant that is granular and sodium percarbonate. A multi-part formulation can be delivered in a multi-compartment vessel that cooperates with a self-contained non-contact agitating toilet. The reactive treatment formulation prevents odors, bacterial growth, and stabilizes waste to reduce spillage during disposal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: Coversan, LLC
    Inventor: Curtis Randall Hibbs
  • Patent number: 11407965
    Abstract: A detergent additive comprising an active, the active comprising one or both of tetraacetylethylenediamine or triacetylethylenediamine; and a copolymer having maleic anhydride-based repeat units and either or both of olefinic or styrenic-based repeat units; and wherein at least a portion of the maleic anhydride-based repeat units are neutralized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Xue Chen, Xin Jin, Liang Chen
  • Patent number: 10781399
    Abstract: An automatic dishwashing detergent composition comprising: (a) 0.5 to 8 wt % of a polymer comprising polymerized units of: (i) 5 to 75 wt % itaconic acid, (ii) 10 to 60 wt % of vinyl acetate; and (iii) 10 to 50 wt % (meth)acrylic acid; and having Mw from 5,000 to 100,000; (b) 2 to 50 wt % of an aminocarboxylate builder; (c) 1 to 10 wt % of a nonionic surfactant; (d) 20 to 75 wt % of carbonate, citrate, silicate or a combination thereof; and (e) 5 to 25 wt % of a bleaching agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Assignees: Dow Global Technologies LLC, Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Scott Backer, Marianne P. Creamer, Severine Ferrieux, Paul Mercando, Eric P. Wasserman
  • Patent number: 8618039
    Abstract: A granular material for use in the treating of textile materials, comprising (i) a silicone material having at least one nitrogen containing substituent, (ii) an aluminosilicate carrier and (iii) a binder, preferably in conjunction with a surface active material. Also described is a process for preparing such granular materials, which comprises forming a water-in-oil emulsion of component (i) in conjunction with component (iii) by dispersing and agitating said components in water, followed by depositing said emulsion onto a free flowing powder form of component (ii), for example by spraying, and removing sufficient water from the product to obtain a free flowing granular material. The granules are useful in a process of treating textile materials in an aqueous medium, particularly where the textile material is denim. Preferably the granular material is added into the finishing steps of denim such as the desizing, the fading or the softening steps and helps with avoiding backstaining.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignees: Dow Corning India, Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Ganesh Srinivasan, Anick Colson, Alice Devinat, Jacqueline L'Hostis, Padmadas Nair
  • Patent number: 7585825
    Abstract: Particles which comprise a specified inorganic carrier material, perfume and nonionic surfactant(s) in quantities of at least 0.1% by weight, a method for producing the particles, a detergent composition comprising the particles, and a method for washing textiles with the aid of the detergent composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2009
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Rene-Andres Artiga Gonzalez, Stefan Hammelstein, Hubert Harth, Jürgen Hilsmann, Mario Sturm, Andreas Bauer, Wolfgang Lahn
  • Patent number: 7470654
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a detergent auxiliary composition comprising: (i) a liquid or liquefiable active component; and (ii) a water-insoluble solid support component and (iii) a water-soluble and/or water dispersible encapsulating material; and (iv) optionally one or more adjunct components, characterised in that the composition further comprises (v) a surface deposition enhancing cationic polymer or oligomer having cationic groups such that fewer than 50% are de-activated when a 1% by weight solution of the polymer or oligomer (prepared in deionised water and then adjusted to pH 7.0 with sodium carbonate or citric acid) is stored at 25° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Fabrizio Meli, Andre Chieffi, Rebecca Louise Selway, Stefan Frenzel
  • Patent number: 7105477
    Abstract: The liquid detergent composition is provided with a high detergency and ensuring a good dispersion stability of builder particles and comprises a liquid dispersion containing (a) 30 mass % or more of a specific inorganic builder particle and (b) a block or graft polymer having a carboxyl group (i) and a polymer chain (ii), having, as its structural unit, an alkyleneoxy group, the composition having a viscosity (25° C.) of 3000 mPa·s or less and a volumetric separation rate (25° C., allowed to stand for 30 days) of 5% or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Osamu Takiguchi, Koji Yui, Takashi Oda
  • Patent number: 7101834
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of treating a fabric with a composition comprising a pre-swollen absorbent gelling material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Ivano Antonio Gagliardi, Luigi Pace, Antonella Pesce, Luca Sacrinelli, Mélanie Catherine Emmanuelle Fauré-Tromeur
  • Patent number: 6964945
    Abstract: The invention relates to solid detergent compositions comprising an aluminosilicate builder and an anionic surfactant and comprising (n) components (i), n being at least 2, whereby the level of aluminosilicate builder in said components together is at least 5% by weight of the composition and the level of the anionic surfactant in said components together is at least 5% by weight of the composition, and whereby the degree of mixture (M) of the anionic surfactant and the aluminosilicate builder is from 0 to 0.7, as defined in the description.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2005
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Richard Timothy Hartshorn, Zayeed Alam, Kevin Norwood
  • Patent number: 6894019
    Abstract: Base particles for supporting a surfactant, obtainable by a step of spray-drying a slurry comprising (A) a zeolite having an average aggregate particle diameter of 15 ?m or less and a variation coefficient of a distribution of an aggregate particle diameter of 29% or less, (B) a water-soluble polymer; (C) a water-soluble salt, and (D) a surfactant in an amount of 5% by weight or less of the slurry; detergent particles comprising the base particles; and a zeolite for a laundry detergent, wherein the zeolite has an average aggregate particle diameter of 15 ?m or less and a variation coefficient of a distribution of an aggregate particle diameter of 29% or less; and a process for preparing base particles for supporting a surfactant, comprising a step of spray-drying a slurry comprising a zeolite (A) having an average aggregate particle diameter of 15 ?m or less and a variation coefficient of a distribution of an aggregate particle diameter of 29% or less, a water-soluble polymer (B), a water-soluble salt (C), an
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuo Oki, Hiroji Hosokawa, Shu Yamaguchi, Kimihiro Mizusawa
  • Patent number: 6831056
    Abstract: A process for efficiently preparing fine zeolite particles comprising synthesizing zeolite in the presence of an alkaline earth metal-containing compound and/or with controlling the preparation process of zeolite, thereby giving fine zeolite particles being composed of crystalline aluminosilicate, the fine zeolite particles having a fine average primary particle size, being excellent in the cationic exchange properties and the oil-absorbing ability, having a fine average aggregate particle size, and being excellent in the dispersibility; fine zeolite particles obtainable by the above process; and a detergent composition comprising the fine zeolite particles, the detergent composition being excellent in the detergency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuo Oki, Hiroji Hosokawa, Mikio Sakaguchi, Hiroshi Kitagaito, Kazuo Taguchi, Hitoshi Takaya
  • Patent number: 6806246
    Abstract: The present invention relates to bleach activator particles that are useful in compositions such as detergent compositions. The present invention also encompasses detergent compositions containing such particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Karl Matthew Preissner, Angelica Damaris Brown
  • Patent number: 6750189
    Abstract: The fabric care compositions comprising A) from 0.1% to 10% by weight amino acid based polymers which are alkoxylated with an average of 0.1 to 30 alkyleneoxy units; B) from 1% to 80% by weight, of a fabric softening active; and C) the balance carriers and adjunct ingredients wherein said compositions provide colored fabric with protection against the deleterious effects of mechanical wear and exposure to laundry-leaching added ingredients inter alia bleaching materials or water-borne materials inter alia heavy metal ions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Shulin Larry Zhang, Sherri Lynn Randall, Rajan Keshav Panandiker
  • Patent number: 6716808
    Abstract: Built laundry detergent compositions, especially granules, powders, tablets or syndet bars for domestic use, wherein the builder comprises at least in part a hybrid crystalline aluminosilicate having occluded silicate, carbonate, sulfate, phosphate, borate, nitrate, nitrite, Na2O, or mixtures thereof; and wherein the hybrid can further be chemically or physically surface-modified, combined with other builders, or processed in particular ways; and wherein the hybrid is coformulated with detergent adjuncts selected to improve the compositions, especially certain surfactants, particularly mid-chain branched types; certain bleach systems, especially those having bleach catalysts; and certain enzymes or other adjuncts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Robert Henry Rohrbaugh, Eugene Joseph Pancheri, James Charles Theophile Roger St. Laurent
  • Patent number: 6699831
    Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid detergent composition being excellent in detergency and dispersion stability and a process for producing the same. The invention provides a liquid detergent composition having a degree of separation by volume of 5% or less after storage for 1 month at 25° C., comprising a liquid phase as the phase (a), a polymeric dispersant as the component (b)] and at least one selected from the group consisting of a crystalline silicate compound and an aluminosilicate compound as the component (c), wherein the component (b) has a cation exchange capacity of not less than 120 CaCO3 mg/g when the water content of the composition is 5% by weight or less and then the aluminosilicate compound only is used as the component (c) or when the water content of the composition is larger than 5% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Tomoe Takano, Koji Yui, Takashi Oda, Akira Ishikawa, Osamu Takiguchi
  • Patent number: 6673766
    Abstract: The invention relates to detergent compositions comprising from 10-60 wt % of a surfactant system and having a maximum Residues Index of 25 and a maximum Secondary Residues Index of 15. The detergents claim provide good performance in the wash based on the quantities of detergent components in the compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Richard Timothy Hartshorn, Zayeed Alam, Sylvestre Canceil, Alan Thomas Brooker, Gerard Marcel Baillely, Kevin Norwood, David Scott Bohlen
  • Patent number: 6660713
    Abstract: Cleaning and deodorizing compositions comprising hydrophobic, nanozeolites for odor control on substrates are disclosed. Specifically, cleaning and deodorizing compositions for malodor control comprising nanozeolites and methods for removing odors from substrates using said compositions are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John David Carter, Robert Corkery, Jun Ma, Robert Henry Rohrbaugh
  • Patent number: 6610752
    Abstract: Defoamer granules containing support materials and silicones for solid laundry detergent, dishwashing detergent and cleaning compositions, obtainable by applying silicones in the form of aqueous emulsions to an added intermediate product of support materials and simultaneously drying and granulating the products in a fluidized bed, with the proviso that at least 85% by weight of the particles have a mean diameter below 1.5 mm, are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Karl Heinz Schmid, Michael Neuss, Detlef Stanislowski, Karin Koren, Andrea Borntraeger
  • Patent number: 6579518
    Abstract: Disclosed is a deodorizer composition comprising magnesium and calcium phosphate compounds, capable of effectively removing various malodorous components from the atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Inventors: Kug Sun Hong, Dong-Wan Kim, Sang-Gu Kang, Hyun-Seung Ryu, Su-Jin Kim, Dong-Ho Lee
  • Patent number: 6528470
    Abstract: The present invention provides a bleach activator for increasing the bleaching power of sodium percarbonate or sodium perborate and a bleaching composition including the same. The bleaching activator may be granulated, oil coated, or in capsulated form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: LG Chemical Ltd.
    Inventors: Kwang Ha, Ki-Hwan Ko, Chang-Hyun Jang, Seon-Ho Shin, Moon-Jeong Rang, Kyu-Yeol Choi, Jong-Ho Kim
  • Patent number: 6448218
    Abstract: A modified aluminosilicate in powder form comprising alkali metal silicate deposited onto aluminosilicate of the zeolite P type particles presents increased Liquid Carrying Capacity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Crosfield Limited
    Inventors: Peter Willem Appel, Theodorus Johannes Cornelius Arts, Carolyn Angela Lanceley, Theo Jan Osinga
  • Patent number: 6391839
    Abstract: Detergent compositions comprising ethylenediamine-N,N′-disuccinic acid or salts thereof, an alkali metal percarbonate bleach and a crystalline layered sodium silicate of formula LMSixO2xH.yH2O wherein L is an alkali metal, and M is sodium or hydrogen, x is a number from 1.9 to 4 and y is a number from 0 to 20 are provided. The compositions also preferably comprise additional non-phosphate detergent builder compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Crombie Addison, Michael Alan J. Moss
  • Patent number: 6358902
    Abstract: A detergent tablet which contains a bleach activator is disclosed. The bleach activator is in particulate form and has a particle size in a range of from about 100 microns to about 4000 microns. The bleach activator is present in a range of from about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the detergent tablet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Adrian John Waynforth Angell, Les Charles Zorb
  • Patent number: 6323014
    Abstract: There is provided a process for enhancing the activity of a phenol oxidizing enzyme, comprising adding to the enzyme, as an enhancer for the activity of the enzyme, one or more compounds having the formula: wherein: A is an optionally substituted electron-withdrawing group, chosen from the group consisting of nitrile, carboxyl, and esters and salts thereof, amides, aldehydes, ketones, sulfoxides, sulfones, or sulphonates, and B is an optionally substituted electron-donating group, chosen from the group consisting of the oxide anion, sulfide anion, oxides, amines, imines, hydroxides, sulfides, ethers, carboxylic acids, and halogen substituents, and R1-R5 may each independently represent hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, nitroso, formyl, carboxyl, and esters and salts thereof, carbamoyl, sulfo, and esters and salts hereof, sulfamoyl, nitro, amino, phenyl, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C8 alkoxy, carbonyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, aryl-C1-C6-alkyl, and R2 and R5 together may form an alkylene group or an alkenylene group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Greta Johanna Breel, Daniel Convents, Willem Van Liemt, Ton Swarthoff, Robin Stefan Twisker
  • Patent number: 6310028
    Abstract: The speed of disintegration of tablets containing a water-softening agent, especially water-insoluble, water-softening agent intended as detergency builder for fabric washing is enhanced by incorporating partially hydrated sodium acetate alone or jointly with sodium citrate dihydrate and/or crystallised sodium acetate trihydrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Roger Joseph Anna Janssen
  • Publication number: 20010031715
    Abstract: P-type zeolite having the oxide formula M2/n, Al2O3, (1.8-2.66) SiO2, y H2O and having a Calcium Binding Capacity of between 100 and 145 mg/g, preferably between 110 and 140 and a Calcium uptake rate of between 12 and 100 seconds, preferably below 50 seconds can be prepared from metakaolin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 1998
    Publication date: October 18, 2001
    Inventor: ABRAHAM ARAYA
  • Publication number: 20010009895
    Abstract: A modified aluminosilicate in powder form comprising alkali metal silicate deposited onto aluninosilicate of the zeolite P type particles presents increased Liquid Carrying Capacity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 1999
    Publication date: July 26, 2001
    Inventors: PETER WILLEM APPEL, THEODORUS JOHANNES C ARTS, CAROLYN ANGELA LANCELEY, THEO JAN OSINGA
  • Patent number: 6265371
    Abstract: A powdery detergent composition having a high detergency and an excellent storage stability (caking resistance), and comprising (a) a chelating agent composed of a compound having an average degree of neutralization in a molecule of 20 to 70%, a molecular weight of 600 or less, the number of carboxyl groups contained in one molecule of 3 to 5, and a constant of a chelating stability with Ca2+ of 6 to 13, (b) an alkali agent composed of a compound a 0.1% by weight aqueous solution or dispersion of which has the maximum pH of 10 or more at 20° C., at least 5 ml of 0.1 N HCl aqueous solution being required to adjust 1 liter of the aqueous solution or the dispersion to pH 9, and (c) a surfactant at specific ratios, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Genjiro Hagino, Shuji Tagata, Sachiko Noguchi
  • Patent number: 6258768
    Abstract: P-type zeolite having the oxide formula M2/nAl2O3 (1.8-2.66) SiO2 y H2O and having a Calcium Binding Capacity of between 100 and 145 mg/g, preferably between 110 and 140 and a Calcium uptake rate of between 12 and 100 seconds, preferably below 50 seconds can be prepared from metakaolin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventor: Abraham Araya
  • Patent number: 6235704
    Abstract: A solid textile detergent formulation comprises (A) from 1 to 30% by weight of inorganic builders based on carbonates, (B) from 0 to 12% by weight of inorganic builders based on crystalline or amorphous alumosilicates and/or crystalline or amorphous silicates, (C) from 0 to 5% by weight of inorganic builders based on phosphates, (D) from 1 to 40% by weight of one or more glycine-N,N-diacetic acid derivatives I where R is an organic radical and M is hydrogen or a cation, as organic builder component, (E) from 0 to 40% by weight of anionic surfactants and (F) from 0.5 to 50% by weight of nonionic surfactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jürgen Detering, Richard Baur, Werner Bertleff, Rainer Rahm, Günter Oetter
  • Patent number: 6225278
    Abstract: The invention relates to a solid textile detergent formulation containing (A) 1-60 wt. % inorganic builders based on crystalline or amorphous aluminosilicates, crystalline or amorphous silicates, carbonates and/or phosphates, (B) 1-40 wt. % of one or several glycin-N, N-diacetic acid derivatives of formula (I), wherein R stands for an organic radical and M means hydrogen or a cation, (C) 0-6 wt. % anionic surfactants with one or several sulphate groups, one or several sulphate groups or one or two carboxylate groups and (D) 0.5-50 wt. % non ionic surfactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jürgen Detering, Richard Baur, Werner Bertleff, Rainer Rahm, Günter Oetter, Beate Ehle
  • Patent number: 6211141
    Abstract: A high-density powdered detergent composition which has a bulk density of 0.6 to 1.2 g/ml and which comprises 0.5 to 30% by weight of (a) a glycine-N,N-diacetic acid derivative, 5 to 45% by weight of (b) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 10.5 to 15.0, 0.5 to 18% by weight of (c) an anionic surfactant and 1 to 30% by weight of (d) an aluminosilicate, each percentage being based on the total weight of the composition, and the weight ratio of the component (b) to the component (c) lying between 90:1 and 60:40. This composition contains both a glycine-N,N-diacetic acid derivative which is a builder excellent in biodegradability and sequestering power and an inorganic builder such as zeolite or crystalline silicate, and exhibits high detergency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Shu Yamaguchi, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Masaki Tsumadori, Masaaki Yamamura, Noboru Moriyama
  • Patent number: 6187739
    Abstract: A paste-form detergent composition containing (A) 20% to 58% by weight of a liquid surfactant component consisting primarily of a nonionic surfactant, (B) 2% to 40% by weight of solid builders, and (C) 2% to 40% by weight of a solid bleaching component consisting of a peroxygen-containing oxidizing agent and a bleach activator, based on the weight of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Thomas Merz, Khalil Shamayeli, Guenther Amberg, Heinz-Manfred Wilsberg
  • Patent number: 6165967
    Abstract: Laundry granular detergent compositions useful for hand wash and machine-assisted hand wash laundry operations. The composition contains 5% to 40% of a surfactant, the surfactant containing: 1) 60% to 95% primary anionic surfactant selected from alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, and mixtures thereof; and 2) 2.5% to 18% alkyl ethoxy ether sulfate (AES) surfactant having an average of from about 1 to about 9 moles ethoxy per mole surfactant, the ratio of alkylbenzene sulfate and alkyl sulfate surfactant to alkyl ethoxy ether sulfate surfactant being within the range of from about 30:1 to about 4:1. The composition also preferably contains 2.0% to 5.5% hydroxyalkyl quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant, the ratio of alkylbenzene sulfonate and alkyl sulfate surfactant to such cationic surfactant being from 40:1 to 16:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Ricardo Alfredo Prada-Silvy, Francisco Ramon Figueroa, Ricardo Alberto Icaza-Franceschi, Ricardo Leal-Macias, Edgar Manuel Marin-Carrillo
  • Patent number: 6156718
    Abstract: A process for making a detergent composition comprises the steps of: (i) mixing together at least two non-surfactant additives to form a premix; (ii) spraying all of the nonionic surfactant on to the premix to form a first intermediate particle; (iii) subsequently mixing the first intermediate particle with a second intermediate particle, wherein the second intermediate particle comprises anionic surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Scott John Donoghue, Marcel Karel Nelis Liplijn, Carole Patricia Denise Wilkinson
  • Patent number: 6140292
    Abstract: Detergent compositions and fabric laundering and treating methods utilize certain polyamide-polyamines as fabric treatment agents that can impart fabric appearance benefits to fabric laundered or treated in washing or soaking solutions which contain such agents. Such polyamide-polyamine fabric treatment agents include adipic acid-diethylenetriamine-epichlorohydrin adducts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Sherri Lynn Randall, Rajan Keshav Panandiker
  • Patent number: 6071431
    Abstract: The invention relates to particles comprising a peroxy compound with capability of releasing hydrogen peroxide or peroxy acids in aqueous solutions and an amino acid of the formula (HOOC) .sub.2 N--C.sub.n H.sub.m COO--R in which R is H,CH.sub.2 OH, or CH.sub.3, n is 1, 2 or 3 and m is 0-2n; or a salt thereof. The invention also relates to use of the particles and a composition comprising such particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: EKA Chemicals AB
    Inventors: Hans Lagnemo, Monica Jigstam
  • Patent number: 6025319
    Abstract: A laundry additive particle having multiple coatings and compositions employing the particle are provided. The laundry additive particle comprises a porous carrier core material; a first encapsulating material coated on the core material to form an intermediate layer, the first encapsulating material comprising a glassy material derived from one or more at least partially water-soluble hydroxylic compounds having an anhydrous, nonplasticized, glass transition temperature, T.sub.g, of at least about 0.degree. C.; and a second encapsulating material coated on the intermediate layer to form an outer layer, the second encapsulating material comprising a carbohydrate material having an anhydrous, nonplasticized, glass transition temperature, T.sub.g, of at least about 130.degree.0 C.; and the laundry additive particle has a hygroscopicity value of less than about 80%. Preferably, a laundry or cleaning agent such as a perfume is supported on or contained in the porous carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2000
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Athanasios Surutzidis, Michael J. LeBlanc
  • Patent number: 5994290
    Abstract: A solid textile detergent formulation, comprising(A) 1-60% by weight of inorganic builders based on crystalline or amorphous aluminosilicates, crystalline or amorphous silicates, carbonates and/or phosphates,(B) 0.1-25% by weight of one or more glycine-N,N'-diacetic acid derivatives I ##STR1## where R is an organic radical and M is hydrogen or a cation, as organic cobuilders,(C) 1-40% by weight of anionic surfactants and(D) 0.5-30% by weight of nonionic surfactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Birgit Potthoff-Karl, Beate Ehle, Angelika Funhoff, Dieter Kiessling, Richard Baur, Thomas Greindl
  • Patent number: 5958871
    Abstract: A detergent composition is provided which contains a zeolite builder having a particle size, d.sub.50 of less than 1 micrometer; and a bicarbonate builder. The zeolite builder and bicarbonate builder are present in a ratio of from 5:1 to 1:1. Low levels of carbonate builder may be present such that the weight ratio of carbonate builder to the bicarbonate builder is less than 1:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: Jonathan Richard Clare
  • Patent number: 5908823
    Abstract: A microporous crystalline material named zeolite A-LSX having, in its anhydrous form, an oxides molar composition corresponding to formula (I):(M.sub.2/n O+M'.sub.2/n O).Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.zSiO.sub.2 (I)in which:M and M', identical or different, represent a cation of an alkali or alkaline earth metal of valency n;z is a number between 2.1 and 2.6, extremes included.Said microporous crystalline material can be used as a builder in detergent systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1999
    Assignee: Condea Augusta S.p.A.
    Inventors: Agostino Zatta, Pier Domenico Mattioli, Maria Roberta Rabaioli, Pierino Radici, Rosario Aiello, Fortunato Crea
  • Patent number: 5908821
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions for inhibiting dye transfer between fabrics during washing. The compositions are specifically selected metallo catalysts; namely, porphyrins and phthalocyanines. Detergent compositions containing such porphyrins and/or phthalocyanines are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1999
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Regine Labeque, James Pyott Johnston
  • Patent number: 5858959
    Abstract: Glassy particles containing agents useful for laundry and cleaning products (preferably perfumes, bleaching agents, soil release polymers), and laundry and cleaning products containing these glassy particles. The particles comprise a glass derived from one or more at least partially water-soluble hydroxylic compounds, such as hydrogenated starch hydrolysates, sucrose, glucose, and starch hydrolysates. The glassy particle also has a hygroscopicity value of less than about 80%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Athanasios Surutzidis, Michael Jude LeBlanc
  • Patent number: 5854192
    Abstract: In order to provide a particulate zero-phosphate laundry detergent composition with reduced tendency to agglomeration, the composition comprises:i) from 30 to 80 wt % of a granular base powder comprising:a) from 5 to 60 wt % (based on the composition) of organic surfactant, andb) from 10 to 80 wt % (based on the composition) of alkali metal aluminosilicate detergency builder,ii) from 1 to 5 wt % of sodium silicate not within the granular base powder,wherein the sodium silicate (ii) is all present in the form of separate cogranules consisting essentially of sodium silicate and sodium carbonate in a ratio within the range of from 3:1 to 1:3, and where the tendency of the composition to form granules having a particle size of 2000 .mu.m or larger on storage is less than if the sodium silicate (ii) were present in the form of separate granules of sodium disilicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1998
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Jelles Vincent Boskamp
  • Patent number: 5854198
    Abstract: In order to enhance the stability of sodium percarbonate bleach in particulate detergent compositions, crystalline aluminosilicate and a water-soluble alkali metal silicate in an amount of from 1-20% by weight based on the aluminosilicate are included in the non-spray dried base powder. In order to obtain the stabilizing effect, the crystalline aluminosilicate comprises zeolite MAP or the alkali metal silicate is homogeneously dispersed with respect to the aluminosilicate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1998
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Peter Willem Appel, Theodorus Johannes Arts, Jelles Vincent Boskamp, Andrew Paul Chapple, Fredericus Cornelis Dobbe, Christophe Michel Joyeux, Carolyn Angela Lanceley, Edwin Leo Lempers, Theo Jan Osinga
  • Patent number: 5798328
    Abstract: A detergent composition containing surfactants selected from anionic, cationic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surfactants and a builder component containing 40% to 80% by weight of amorphous alkali metal silicates and 10% to 40% by weight of alkali metal carbonates in the form of a compound, with the proviso that the alkali metal carbonate content is always greater than the alkali metal silicate content, and at most 25% by weight of water, and wherein the compound does not have a homogeneous surface nor a uniform particle size distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Beatrix Kottwitz, Joerg Poethkow, Horst Upadek
  • Patent number: 5795854
    Abstract: A bleach-containing detergent composition which contains a peroxygen bleaching compound and a bleach activator is disclosed. The bleach activator is in the form of substantially cylindrically-shaped extrudates having a mean extrudate length of from about 500 microns to about 3500 microns and a mean extrudate diameter of from about 450 microns to about 850 microns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Adrian John Waynforth Angell, Joseph Adam Pauley, III, Steven Matthew Gabriel, Donald Ray Brown
  • Patent number: 5792738
    Abstract: There is provided a granular, silicate-built, phosphate free laundry detergent composition comprising fine alkali metal percarbonate particles having mean particle diameter below 450 .mu.m, preferably below 400 .mu.m, wherein no more than 20%, preferably no more than 10%, of the particles have a diameter above 710 .mu.m, said particles having a coating comprising one or more soluble inorganic salts. The salts may be selected from alkali or alkaline earth metal carbonates, sulphates, chlorides and nitrates. The coated percarbonate particles have improved stability to storage and are capable of dissolving quickly in wash liquor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Gerard Marcel Baillely, Anthony Dovey, Graham Alexander Sorrie, David William York
  • Patent number: 5786316
    Abstract: The invention concerns compositions comprising xylanolytic activity. Specfically, the invention relates to detergent compositions havin xylanase activity. Specific compositions show an excellent boost on cleaning performanc on fruit, vegetables and/or mud and clay compounds containing said soil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Andre Cesar Baeck, Alfred Busch, Ann Katrien Marie Agnes Verschuere
  • Patent number: 5780410
    Abstract: A granular detergent composition comprising an alkali metal percarbonate, characterized in that percarbonate has a mean particle size of from 250 to 900 micrometers, and that said compositions comprise a hydrophobic material, selected from silica, talc, zeolite DAY and hydrotalcit, in a weight ratio of alkali metal percarbonate to hydrophobic material, of from 4:1 to 40:1, preferably 7:1 to 20:1. Both laundry detergent compositions including laundry additives and automatic dishwashing compositions are encompassed by the term "detergent composition" herein. Making processes thereof are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Gerard Marcel Baillely, Paul Amaat Raymond G. France, Carole Patricia D. Wilkinson