Quaternary Ammonium Containing Antiseptic Or Biocidal Component Patents (Class 510/384)
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Patent number: 6239092Abstract: Acidic, thickened cleaning and disinfecting compositions which exhibit good long term shelf stability, are particularly effective in the removal of limescale from hard surfaces, and which are effective against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The compositions comprise one or more nonionic surfactants; one or more quaternary ammonium surfactant compounds having germicidal properties; an acid mixture comprising formic acid and one or more water soluble organic acids, particularly water soluble organic acids selected from the group consisting of: lactic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid and where the formic acid and one or more water soluble organic acids are present in a weight ratio of formic acid: formic acid:water soluble organic acid(s) of 1:0.1-10; a cellulose based thickening composition; optionally but desirably a one or more conventional additives such as a coloring agent, fragrance or pH adjusting agent; and, water.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1998Date of Patent: May 29, 2001Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Thomas Michael Papasso, Michael David Love, James William Cavanagh, Robert Terrence Fellows
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Patent number: 6221828Abstract: The detergent composition is excellent in both detergency and sterilizing properties, causes less corrosion and/or damage to plastic and comprises (A) an alkyl polyglycoside, (B) a germicide selected from a cationic germicide, a biguanide germicide and an amino acid germicide and (C) a fatty acid salt respectively at specific proportions.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2000Date of Patent: April 24, 2001Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Noboru Matsuo, Yoshihiro Yamazaki, Sumitoshi Ito, Takashi Itoi, Toshikazu Azuma, Susumu Yamasawa
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Patent number: 6200941Abstract: Fully diluted hard surface cleaners are disclosed which are particularly effective on cleaning soap scum. The cleaners contain at least 0.45 eq/kg of a dissolved anion which reacts with calcium ion to form an insoluble salt. The cleaners also contain a particular amine oxide, or a different surfactant in conjunction with a solvent. Preferred embodiments include a bleach, which provide for a cleaner which is effective on soap scum and mold and mildew.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1996Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.Inventors: Gary M. Strandburg, Daniel H. Haigh, John M. Gardner, Kevin J. Wagers, Erin D. O'Driscoll
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Patent number: 6191091Abstract: The cleaning compound for a water dispenser includes four ingredients: a) N′alkyl dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride, within the range of 0.08 to 0.1% by weight; b) citric acid, of about 20% by weight of the total solution; c) propylene glycol (food grade), about 4% by weight; and d) sodium hydroxide (food grade), in sufficient quantity to neutralize the solution to a pH range preferably between 2.6 and 4.5. During the initial clean-up steps, and contrarily to prior art cleaning methods, the cleaning method does not require complete purge of the inner water reservoir from drinking water, due to the tacky nature of the cleaning compound which can still be effective in diluted state and in a submerged environment.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1998Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Inventor: Marcel Raymond
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Patent number: 6184195Abstract: An aqueous concentrated liquid disinfectant composition which blooms when added to a larger volume of water which comprises the following constituents: a terpene based solvent; germicidal cationic surfactant, preferably a quaternary ammonium compound having germicidal properties; organic solvent constituent; a binary co-solvent system comprising alkyl diphenyl solvent and a co-solvent; one or more nonionic surfactants; optionally but desirably at least one optional constituent selected from: chelating agents, coloring agent, light stabilizers, fragrances, thickening agents, hydrotropes, pH adjusting agents, pH buffers one or more detersive surfactant constituents particularly non-ionic and amphoteric surfactants, as well as others known the art and useful in similar compositions; and, the balance being water. The liquid disinfectant compositions feature good blooming characteristics, particularly good long term blooming retention. Process for the use of the compositions are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1998Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Tak Wai Cheung, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz, Minaxi Hemansu Mehta, Ralph Edward Rypkema
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Patent number: 6180585Abstract: Described is An aqueous disinfectant and hard surface cleaning composition comprising: an effective disinfecting amount of a quaternary ammonium compound; an effective amount of a spore forming microbial composition; and an effective water dispersing amount of a surfactant. The composition is used to clean a hard surface containing a diverse microbial flora. The composition cleans and disinfects by killing off undesirable microorganisms which may be causing offensive odors and leaves behind Bacillus spores which will then germinate and degrade any remaining ongoing residues without creating offensive odors.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Spartan Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: William John Schalitz, Jason J. Welch, Ronald Thomas Cook
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Patent number: 6177388Abstract: Aqueous concentrated liquid hard surface cleaning compositions which bloom when added to a larger volume of water which comprises the following constituents: botanical oil constituent; at least one botanical oil solubilizing surfactant which is preferably an amine oxide surfactant; an alkyl diphenyl solvent constituent; a binary solvent system which includes at least one organic alcohol constituent and at least one glycol solvent constituent; optionally but desirably a polyoxycarboxylate constituent; optionally but desirably an effective amount of a chelating agent which includes at least one non-ionized acetate group, most preferably a mono-, di- or tri- alkali or alkaline ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; optionally but desirably at least one optional constituent selected from: chelating agents, coloring agents, light stabilizers, fragrances, thickening agents, hydrotropes, pH adjusting agents, pH buffers one or more detersive surfactant constituents particularly non-ionic and amphoteric surfactants,Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Tak Wai Cheung, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz
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Patent number: 6165954Abstract: Enzyme compositions and methods employing enzyme compositions are disclosed which are useful for cleaning contact lenses. In one embodiment, a composition in accordance with the present invention comprises an enzyme component effective when released in a liquid medium to remove debris from a contact lens located in the liquid medium; and an activity regulating component effective when released in the liquid medium to deactivate the enzyme component located in the liquid medium. This composition is preferably structured so that the enzyme component is released in the liquid medium before the activity regulating component is so released. The period of time between the release of the enzyme component and the activity regulating component is sufficient to allow the enzyme component to effectively remove debris from a contact lens which is introduced into the liquid medium before or at the same time the enzyme component is released in the liquid medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1998Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Allergan, Inc.Inventor: Stanlev W. Huth
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Patent number: 6165965Abstract: Described is An aqueous disinfectant and hard surface cleaning composition comprising:an effective disinfecting amount of a quaternary ammonium compound;an effective amount of a spore forming microbial composition; andan effective water dispersing amount of a surfactant.The composition is used to clean a hard surface containing a diverse microbial flora. The composition cleans and disinfects by killing off undesirable microorganisms which may be causing offensive odors and leaves behind Bacillus spores which will then germinate and degrade any remaining ongoing residues without creating offensive odors.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1999Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Spartan Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: William John Schalitz, Jason J. Welch, Ronald Thomas Cook
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Patent number: 6159924Abstract: Aqueous based cleaning compositions simultaneously featuring disinfecting, low residue deposit and good cleaning characteristics are provided. The compositions include one or more quaternary amine compounds as disinfecting active agents, an organic solvent system, one or more amine oxides, one or more nonionic alkylpolyglycosides, water and optionally further conventional additives including pH buffers, dyes, fragrances and the like.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1999Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Jeanne Marie Weller, Kenneth A. Harrison, Ann Marie Lynch
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Patent number: 6153568Abstract: The present invention is directed to an ophthalmically safe disinfecting solution for contact lenses comprising the combination of a polymeric biguanide and a polyquaternium polymer of a substituted or unsubstituted vinylimidazole or its vinylimidazoliuum salt, which copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 5,000,000. The invention is also directed to an improved method of disinfecting a contact lens.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1998Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Inventors: David J. McCanna, Stephen E. Maier, David J. Heiler, Susan P. Spooner, Erning Xia
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Patent number: 6143088Abstract: A composition for decontamination of materials soiled by toxic agents, pacularly a peracid-based composition for effective decontamination of materials soiled by toxic agents, such as organophosphates and organosulfur compounds. The composition further includes a cationic surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1998Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Etat Francais represented by the Delegue General pour l ' ArmementInventors: Claude Lion, Claude Charvy, Gerard Delmas, Gilbert Magnaud
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Patent number: 6143703Abstract: The present invention provides aqueous concentrated liquid disinfectant compositions which blooms when added to a larger volume of water which comprise:botanical oil constituent;a germicide constituent, preferably a germicidal cationic surfactant, and most preferably a quaternary ammonium compound having germicidal properties;organic solvent constituent;at least one botanical oil solubilizing surfactant, preferably selected from amine oxides, alkylpolyoxycarboxylates and alkylarylpolyoxycarboxylates;and further conventional optional constituents including chelating agents, coloring agents, light stabilizers, fragrances, thickening agents, hydrotropes, pH adjusting agents, pH buffers one or more detersive surfactant constituents and the like. The concentrate compositions do not include a pine oil.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1999Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Tak Wai Cheung, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz
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Patent number: 6143710Abstract: Aqueous disinfecting and cleaning compositions and concentrates which are efficacious against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, have relatively low volatile organic content ("VOC") and are surprisingly mild to the user of the compositions. The compositions include a quaternary ammonium compound as its primary germicidal active agent, have a low content of active constituents, and do not include organic solvents such as alcohols, glycols, or glycol ethers in significant amounts.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1999Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Robert Zhong Lu, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz, Ralph Edward Rypkema, Karen Ann McCue, Andrew Arno Kloeppel, Diane Joyce Burt, Michael David Love, Robert William Bogart, Narendra Vrajlal Nanavati, Frederic Albert Taraschi
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Patent number: 6140289Abstract: An improvement is described in a cleaning compositions which are especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil without leaving streaks which contains a mixture of at least one nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant and an amine oxide surfactant, and water.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Elizabeth McCandlish, Brian Frank
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Patent number: 6136776Abstract: Water-soluble packets containing liquid germicidal detergent concentrates are provided. The germicidal detergent concentrate preferably includes about 55 wt. % to about 75 wt. % of at least one quaternary ammonium compound having the general structural formula I: ##STR1## where each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is independently a hydrophobic, aliphatic, aryl aliphatic or aliphatic aryl radical of from 6 to 26 carbon atoms, and X is an anion; about 15 wt. % to about 35 wt. % of at least one nonionic surfactant; and about 5 wt. % to about 15 wt. % of at least one polyol containing from 2 to 6 carbons and from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups. Also provided are methods of cleaning and disinfecting, in which the packets are added to a volume of water to dissolve and form a cleaning solution, which is used to clean and disinfect a material.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1999Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Assignee: Dickler Chemical Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Lawrence R. Dickler, J. Barry Ruck
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Patent number: 6136770Abstract: Provided are aqueous hard surface cleaning and disinfecting composition which comprises the following constituents: (a) at lease one cationic surfactant having germicidal properties; and (b) a fluorosurfactant selected from the group of nonionic fluorosurfactant, cationic fluorosurfactant, and mixtures thereof, and (c) a film-forming, organosilicone quaternary ammonium compound. Optionally the compositions may further include (d) one or more detersive surfactants particularly selected from carboxylate surfactants, as well as nonionic, cationic and amphoteric surfactants, (e) one or more organic solvents, and further conventional additives.The compositions provide good sanitization of hard surfaces, and good cleaning notwithstanding the surprisingly low amount of fluorosurfactant present.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1999Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Tak Wai Cheung, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz, Minaxi Hemansu Mehta
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Patent number: 6130196Abstract: An improvement is described in compositions which are especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil without leaving streaks which contains a mixture of at least one nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant and a hydrocarbon ingredient, a water soluble solvent, and water.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1999Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Myriam Mondin, Claude Blanvalet, Nicole Andries, Didier Dormal
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Patent number: 6121224Abstract: An improvement is described in microemulsion compositions which are especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil without leaving streaks which contains a mixture of at least one nonionic surfactant, an organic acid, a cationic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant, a hydrocarbon ingredient, natural disinfectant ingredients, a water soluble solvent, a pH buffer and water.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1998Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Pierre Fonsny, Julie Burke, Didier Dormal
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Patent number: 6121219Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for cleaning typically organic beverage and food soils. The cleaning composition is formulated to remove carbohydrate and proteinaceous soils from hard surfaces. The formulations of the invention are directed to remove carbohydrate and proteinaceous soils from beverage manufacturing locations such as soils arising in the manufacture of malt beverages, fruit juices, dairy products, etc.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1999Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Brandon L. Herdt, David A. Halsrud
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Patent number: 6121214Abstract: This invention relates to the use of triclocarban (N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl) urea; trichlocarbanilide) as an antibacterial active ingredient in liquid soaps.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1999Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Otto Exner, Manfred Hoffmann
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Patent number: 6110295Abstract: A blooming type, germicidal hard surface cleaning and disinfecting concentrate compositions according to the invention comprise the following constituents:0.1-10% wt. of a terpene containing solvent which desirably includes both pine oil and d-limonene;0.1-12% wt. of at least one organic solvent;0.1-20% wt. at least one non-ionic surfactant constituent which desirably includes at least one nonionic surfactant having an HLB of greater than or equal to 10, and at least one nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of less than or equal to 8;a bloom enhancing effective amount at least one amphoteric surfactant selected from alkylampho(mono)- and (di)-acetates, alkylampho(mono)- and (di)-propionates, and aminopropionates;optionally a further nonionic surfactant based on a C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 primary alcohol ethoxylate which exhibits a cloud point of 20.degree. C. in water;a germicidally effective amount of at least one cationic surfactant having germicidal properties; andthe balance, to 100% wt. of water.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1999Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Robert Zhong Lu, Andrew Arno Kloeppel
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Patent number: 6096701Abstract: An improvement is described in compositions which are especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil which contains a mixture of a disinfecting agent, a booster agent for the disinfecting agent, an anionic surfactant and a hydrocarbon ingredient, a water soluble cosurfactant, and water.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1999Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Myriam Mondin, Claude Blanvalet, Nicole Andries, Pierre Fonsny, Didier Dormal
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Patent number: 6090768Abstract: Liquid laundry detergent compositions provide good detergency for the cleaning of garments and textiles, as well as further providing a germicidal action to textile fabrics in a domestic laundering process. There is provided an aqueous, germicidal liquid detergent composition comprising:A) a major anionic surfactant constituent selected from alkylethercarboxylates and alkylethersulfonates;B) a cationic germicidal surfactant;C) a nonionic surfactant preferably selected from alcoholalkoxylates, akylphenol alkoxylates, alkylpolyglycosides, amine oxides and alkanolomides, wherein the value of the cationic surfactant to the major anionic surfactant is 1:2 or greater; and,D) a compatible optical brightener constituent.Further conventional additives may be included as optional constituents.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1998Date of Patent: July 18, 2000Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Susan Delaney, Alan Francis Richter, Timothy John Taylor
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Patent number: 6090771Abstract: Aqueous based cleaning compositions simultaneously featuring disinfecting, low residue deposit and good cleaning characteristics are provided. The compositions include one or more quaternary amine compounds as disinfecting active agents, an organic solvent system which includes glycol mono-n-butyl ether or a binary system including a glycol ether with a linear primary alcohol, and either one or more betaines, or one or more amine oxides as a surfactant constituent.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1999Date of Patent: July 18, 2000Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser Inc.Inventors: Diane Joyce Burt, Kenneth A. Harrison, Ann Marie Lynch, Jeanne Marie Weller
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Patent number: 6080706Abstract: An improvement is described in compositions which is especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil which contains at least one nonionic surfactant, a hydrocarbon ingredient, a water soluble solvent, a bactericide and water.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1999Date of Patent: June 27, 2000Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Claude Blanvalet, Yves Lambremont
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Patent number: 6075002Abstract: Aqueous concentrated liquid disinfectant compositions which include: a pine oil constituent; germicidal cationic surfactant, preferably a quaternary ammonium compound having germicidal properties; organic solvent constituent; binary co-solvent system comprising alkyl diphenyl solvent and a co-solvent; optionally but desirably at least one optional constituents.The liquid disinfectant compositions feature excellent initial blooming characteristics, as well as good long term blooming retention.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1998Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Tak Wai Cheung, Dennis Smialowicz
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Patent number: 6022841Abstract: Aqueous disinfecting and cleaning compositions and concentrates which are efficacious against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, have relatively low volatile organic content ("VOC") and are surprisingly mild to the user of the compositions. The compositions include a quaternary ammonium compound as its primary germicidal active agent, have a low content of active constituents, and do not include organic solvents such as alcohols, glycols, or glycol ethers in significant amounts.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1999Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Robert Zhong Lu, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz, Ralph Edward Rypkema, Karen Ann McCue, Andrew Arno Kloeppel, Diane Joyce Burt, Michael David Love, Robert William Bogart, Narendra Vrajlal Nanavati, Frederic Albert Taraschi
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Patent number: 6017869Abstract: Aqueous disinfecting and cleaning compositions and concentrates which are efficacious against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, have relatively low volatile organic content ("VOC") and are surprisingly mild to the user of the compositions. The compositions include a quaternary ammonium compound as its primary germicidal active agent, and have a low content of active constituents.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1999Date of Patent: January 25, 2000Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Robert Zhong Lu, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz, Ralph Edward Rypkema, Karen Ann McCue, Andrew Arno Kloeppel, Diane Joyce Burt, Michael David Love, Robert William Bogart, Narendra Vrajlal Nanavati, Frederic Albert Taraschi
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Patent number: 6010996Abstract: A quaternary ammonium compound is combined with a water-soluble anionic surfactant having a hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) of 14 or above to form a biocidal/surfactant composition in which the amount of (ii) is up to 50 wt % of the total weight of these components. In the presence of water or other suitable aqueous media, such compositions appear to form a soluble charge complex. But whatever actually happens in the aqueous medium, the surfactant properties of the quaternary ammonium compound are improved without jeopardizing or impairing its germicidal properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: Patrick C. Hu, Joe D. Sauer, Deborah A. Quebedeaux, Conrad J. Langlois, Jr.
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Patent number: 6010991Abstract: Liquid industrial anti-microbial hand soaps are provided for removal of foreign matters from skin and imparting dermal conditioning and softness. When in the form of stable homogeneous liquid, the composition may contain: a) surfactant or surfactants with hydrotropic properties as solubilizer and wetting agent; b) fatty amphoteric compounds as primary and secondary surfactant, antistatic agents; c) fatty amine oxides or amides as conditioning agents; d) distearate as thickening agent; e) essential oil; f) abrasive; and/or, g) water. The soaps preferably include in homogenous solution 1-2% of a quaterized anti-microbial, 10-30% surfactants and emulsifiers, 2-3% essential orange oil, 2-4% of a hydropolymer abrasive and the rest deionized water--all percentages by weight.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1999Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: State Industrial ProductsInventor: Al Dabestani
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Patent number: 5985819Abstract: Pine oil type concentrate compositions and cleaning compositions providing sanitizing effects comprise a germicidal active cationic surfactant, a co-solvent, a non-ionic surfactant system, and generally include a relatively high amount of fragrance and/or fragrance adjuvant compositions. The preferred embodiments of the pine oil type cleaning compositions provide the benefits of good cleaning, effective sanitizing action, good blooming upon addition to an excess of water and long lasting fragrance, and low irritancy levels notwithstanding the relatively high levels of organic solvents comprised in the compositions.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1997Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Robert Zhong Lu, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz
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Patent number: 5981460Abstract: There is provided a detergent composition suitable for use in laundry and dish washing methods comprising (a) a cationic ester surfactant; and (b) a grease dispersing agent.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1998Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Ian Martin Dodd, Christiaan Arthur Thoen, Michael Alan John Moss
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Patent number: 5962391Abstract: The present invention relates to a bleach or disinfecting aqueous cleaning composition which is useful for the removal of grease or tar without any mechanical action. In particular, the instant compositions are derived from three liquid phases which merge together at the tricritical point to form one continuum forming the aqueous cleaning composition, wherein the three phases incorporate at least a polar solvent, a non-polar solvent or weakly polar solvent and a water soluble or water low molecular weight water dispersible amphiphile and the composition contains a bleach and biostatic agent.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1997Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventor: Louis Oldenhove
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Patent number: 5948742Abstract: An aerosol cleaning composition for hard surfaces is provided with a surprisingly enhanced bathroom soil removal capability. The dispensable includes: (a) an anionic, nonionic, amphoteric surfactant, and mixtures thereof with optionally, a quaternary ammonium surfactant, the total amount of said surfactant being present in a cleaning effective amount; (b) at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25.degree. C., said at least one organic solvent present in a solubilizing--or dispersion--effective amount; (c) a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of tri- or tetrapotassium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (potassium EDTA), tri- or tetraammonium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (ammonium EDTA) and mixtures thereof, said chelating agent present in an amount effective to enhance bathroom soil removal in said composition; (d) an effective amount of a propellant; and (e) the remainder, water.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1998Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: The Clorox CompanyInventors: Jennifer Chang, Maria G. Ochomogo, Wayne B. Scott, Michael H. Robbins
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Patent number: 5948741Abstract: An aerosol cleaning composition for hard surfaces is provided. The dispensable includes: (a) an anionic, nonionic, amphoteric surfactant, and mixtures thereof with optionally, a quaternary ammonium surfactant, the total amount of said surfactant being present in a cleaning effective amount; (b) at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25.degree. C., said at least one organic solvent present in a solubilizing--or dispersion--effective amount; (c) a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of tetrapotassium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (potassium EDTA), tetraammonium ethylenediamine-tetraacetate (ammonium EDTA) and mixtures thereof, said chelating agent present in an amount effective to enhance soil removal in said composition; (d) an effective amount of a propellant; and (e) the remainder, water. The forming action of the aerosol composition facilitates the dispersement of the cleaning components.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1997Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: The Clorox CompanyInventors: Maria Ochomogo, Teressa Brandtjen, Scott C. Mills, Jennifer C. Julian, Michael H. Robbins
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Patent number: 5939374Abstract: A blooming type, hard surface cleaning concentrate composition includes as a blooming system the following essential constituents: a cationic quaternary ammonium surfactant; an anionic carboxylated alcohol alkoxylate surfactant; a surfactant compatibilizing agent; and, water. Further optional constituents may also be included including additional anionic, cationic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surfactants especially to provide a further detersive effect; organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, glycol ethers to aid in stain solubilization, as well as conventional additves such as coloring agents including dyes, fragrances, and others. In preferred embodiment, the concentrate compositions and cleaning compositions also provide a germicidal effect to hard surfaces. The cleaning concentrates exhibit a charateristic bloom when admixed to a larger volume of water, yet are substantially clear and shelf stable as concentrate compositions.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1997Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Alan Francis Richter, Frederic Albert Taraschi
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Patent number: 5935921Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid descaling composition containing a phosphoric acid, a phosphonic acid, a cationic surfactant, an amine oxide and water.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1999Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventor: Philippe Meunier
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Patent number: 5929016Abstract: Aqueous based cleaning compositions simultaneously featuring disinfecting, low residue deposit and good cleaning characteristics are provided. The compositions include one or more quaternary amine compounds as disinfecting active agents, an organic solvent system which includes glycol mono-n-butyl ether or a binary system including a glycol ether with a linear primary alcohol, and either one or more betaines, or one or more amine oxides as a surfactant constituent.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventor: Kenneth A. Harrison
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Patent number: 5925681Abstract: Concentrated aqueous liquid disinfectant compositions which exhibit a blooming effect when diluted in a larger volume of water are provided. The concentrate compositions include non-phenolic constituents to provide a disinfecting effect, and are non pine-oil containing. Working strength dilutions of the concentrated aqueous liquid disinfectant compositions are effective against gram positive type pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, as well as gram negative type pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella choleraesuis.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Reckitt & Colman Inc.Inventors: Michael George Crisanti, Dennis Thomas Smialowicz
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Patent number: 5922693Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous cleaning composition containing(a) 1 to 10 weight % of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants and ethoxylated nonionic surfactants and mixtures thereof;(b) 0.2 to 10 weight % of a biostatic agent such as a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkyl trimethyl ammonium halide, a C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium halide, a polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, a 3-(trialkoxysilyl)propyl C.sub.14 -C.sub.20 alkyl dimethyl ammonium halide, ketoconazole, and zinc-bis(2-pyridinethiol 1-oxide); and(c) the balance being water; wherein said liquid cleaning composition does not contain a pigment, a chlorine containing bleach, peroxygen bleach, hydrogen peroxide, builder, water soluble or water dispersible organic binding agent, sequestering agent, acid dye, C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 fatty acid monoester of diglycerol, C.sub.8 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1998Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventor: Louis Oldenhove
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Patent number: 5919742Abstract: A cleaning material for a contact lens formed of a polymer which is obtained by polymerizing a polymeric composition including at least a nonionic surface active agent having a polymerizable unsaturated double bond, and a cross-linking agent having a plurality of polymerizable unsaturated double bonds.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Menicon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akira Tsuzuki, Sadayasu Tanikawa
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Patent number: 5916864Abstract: A laundry detergent composition is disclosed which comprises: (A) a nonionic surfactant represented by formula (1); (B) at least one cationic surfactant represented by formula (2) wherein the cationic surfactant has a whole iodine value of 40 to 100; (C) at least one sparingly water-soluble solvent selected from a solvent represented by formula (3) and a solvent represented by formula (4); and (D) at least one easily water-soluble solvent selected from a solvent represented by formula (5) and a solvent represented by formula (6).Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: Sunstar Inc.Inventors: Tetsuya Fujino, Yumi Goto, Takenori Fukugaki, Yoshiaki Nakamura, Yuji Murakami
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Patent number: 5911915Abstract: An improvement is described in microemulsion compositions which are especially effective in disinfecting the surface being cleaned and in the removal of oily and greasy soil without leaving streaks which contains a mixture of a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant, a hydrocarbon ingredient, natural disinfectant ingredients, a water soluble solvent, and water.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1997Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Pierre Fonsny, Julie Burke, Didier Dormal
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Patent number: 5885951Abstract: A cleaner of the present type disclosed is a water based, alkaline product that might contain solvents, surface active agents, chelating agents, antimicrobial agents and/or other materials such as builders, fragrances and dyes. The combination of solvents, chelating agents and antimicrobial agents used in the present aqueous solution produces a clear, stable product exhibiting no precipitous effects where the solvents are selected from the groups consisting of glycol ethers, or low molecular weight alcohols, the surface active agents are selected from the non-ionic surfactants' type, the chelating agents are selected from the group consisting of nitriloacetates, and the antimicrobial agents are selected from the group consisting of silicone quaternary ammonium salts.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Martin PanichInventor: Edwin R. Loder
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Patent number: 5883059Abstract: A mild antibacterial liquid personal cleanser compositions. (More specifically, a mild, lathering compositions, especially those that are useful for application to the body, face and hands.) comprising:(a) from about 0.1 parts to about 20 parts, preferably 1 part to 15 parts, especially 3 to 12 parts by weight of anionic surfactant,(b) from about 0.1 parts to about 20 parts, preferably 1 part to 15 parts, especially 3 to 12 parts by weight of amphoteric surfactant,(c) from about 0.5 parts to about 25 parts, preferably 0.5 parts to 15 parts, especially 3 parts to about 10 parts by weight of an oily skin moisturizer, preferably an adduct prepared from vegetable oils containing non-conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid esters which are conjugated and elaidinized and then modified via Diels-Alder addition with a member of the group consisting of acrylic acid, fumaric acid and maleic anhydride,(d) from about 0.1 parts to about 2.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1996Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Christopher Allen Furman, Michel Joseph Giret, James Charles Dunbar, Jon Joseph Damiano
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Patent number: 5858936Abstract: Described is a detergent composition comprising (A) a sulfate ester surfactant, (B) at least one surfactant selected from amphoteric surfactants, amine oxide surfactants, alkanol amide surfactants and amide amino-acid surfactants, (C) a cationic bactericide and (D) a metal chelating agent, the weight ratio of said (A) to (B) being 1-50 and the content of said (C) being 0.2 wt. % to 5 wt. %.The detergent composition according to the present invention has excellent detergency, foamability and foam durability and at the same time, has high bactericidal effects because it can be mixed stably with a cationic bactericide.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Yoshinori Tamura, Yasuhiro Doi, Keiko Hasebe, Masafumi Shonaka, Tadashi Moriyama, Yuichi Hioki, Hiroshi Sonohara
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Patent number: 5856290Abstract: A disinfectant-containing hard surface cleaner composition having increased bacteria count-reducing efficacy is provided by adding thereto a mixture of an alkyl or alkenyl oligoglycoside and certain C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alkyl ethers.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1996Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Gregory van Buskirk, Karl-Heinz Disch, Carsten Friese, Eva Kiewert, Birgit Middelhauve
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Patent number: 5854187Abstract: The invention provides a concentrated, dilutable cleaning composition which comprises a novel microemulsion comprising a nonionic surfactant oil phase, a predominant, aqueous continuous phase, a polar organic solvent coupling agent, and a combination of surfactants different from the surfactant oil phase as the dispersing agent facilitating formation of the microemulsion.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1996Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: The Clorox CompanyInventors: Robert L. Blum, Michael H. Robbins, Lynn M. Hearn, Shona L. Nelson
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Patent number: 5846919Abstract: A disinfection solution, primarily for use in conjunction with contact lenses is disclosed comprising an amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable ionic salt which is equivalent in ionic strength to at least 5% w/v sodium chloride, at least one of a C.sub.2-6 alkanol and a C.sub.3-8 alkylene glycol, a pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant, optionally a buffer, and water.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1996Date of Patent: December 8, 1998Assignee: CIBA Vision CorporationInventors: Fu-Pao Tsao, Susan Ann Littlefield, John Harlan Stone