Cream Or Paste Patents (Class 510/404)
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Patent number: 9187714Abstract: The invention describes a stable liquid washing agent or liquid cleaning agent having a yield point and very good dispersing properties. The agents contain anionic and nonionic surfactants as well as inorganic salt, at a specific ratio to one another. The invention also relates to use of the liquid washing agent or liquid cleaning agent, and to a method for manufacturing it.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2014Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaAInventors: Peter Schmiedel, Ines Baranski, Ulrich Pegelow, Ashraf Marzouk, Matthias Sunder, Hendrik Hellmuth, Timothy O'Connell, Thomas Weber, Nadine Langenscheidt-Dabringhausen
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Patent number: 9120827Abstract: A release agent composition is provided which contains as components: a) at least one phosphate and b) at least one compound having at least two hydroxyl groups and having a molecular weight of less than 250 g/mol, the proportion of the component a), based on the composition, being from 0.1 to 70% by weight and the proportion of component b) being from 0.5 to 90% by weight. A process for the production of composite moldings in which the release agent composition is used, composite moldings obtainable in a corresponding manner and the use thereof also described.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2010Date of Patent: September 1, 2015Assignee: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBHInventors: Maike Vivian Balbo Block, Thomas Lüthge, Nadine Habeck
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Patent number: 9090858Abstract: A solid fabric treatment detergent composition having: (i) detersive surfactant; (ii) phthalimido peroxy caproic acid; (iii) from 0 wt % to 10 wt % zeolite builder; (iv) from 0 wt % to 10 wt % phosphate builder; and (v) optionally from 0 wt % to 10 wt % silicate salt, wherein the upon dilution in de-ionized water to a concentration of 1 wt % at 20° C., the composition has a pH of from 7.6 to 8.8.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2010Date of Patent: July 28, 2015Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Neil Joseph Lant, Gregory Scot Miracle, Alan Thomas Brooker, Nigel Patrick Somerville Roberts
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Publication number: 20150148281Abstract: An adhesive detergent and/or perfuming composition, in the form of gel or a paste, directly applicable onto the surface of interest, adhering thereto without the aid of a support and/or container, and from which, if subjected to the action of water, is removed only after a great number of flushing operations, comprising i) an adhesion promoter composed of one or more salts of alkyl ether sulphate, preferably lauryl ether sulphate salts; ii) silica; iii) a perfuming agent; iv) water.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2014Publication date: May 28, 2015Inventors: Federico DE PELLEGRINI, Gianni ALDERUCCIO, Luciano NOVITÁ, Valentina VILLA
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Publication number: 20150094252Abstract: A dry-to-the-touch fibrous structure containing a surfactant paste composition, surfactant paste composition used therewith, and methods for making same are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2014Publication date: April 2, 2015Inventors: Oscar Augusto Cuyubamba, Michael Scott Prodoehl, Fei Wang, Steven Lee BARNHOLTZ, Michael Donald SUER, Timothy Duane SMITH
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Publication number: 20150038391Abstract: Cleaning compositions and methods of making and using the same are provided. The cleaning compositions of the present invention are both non-toxic and environmentally benign, and are effective at removing both hydrophobic and hydrophilic soils from a wide range of substrate types, including metal, glass, painted wall board, vinyl, concrete, and many others. The cleaning compositions of the present invention may be useful in a variety of domestic, industrial, and/or institutional applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2013Publication date: February 5, 2015Applicant: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventors: Jos Simon De Wit, Mark Stanley Pavlin
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Patent number: 8901054Abstract: Solutions of cellulose or cellulose ethers in solvent containing triethylheptylammonium chloride, triethyloctylammonium chloride, triethylhexylammonium acetate, triethylheptylammonium acetate, triethyloctylammonium acetate, triethylnonylammonium acetate and/or triethyldecylammonium acetate are provided. The solvent may further include up to 70 wt % of at least one organic solvent, with acetone being the preferred organic solvent. The solution can be formed into a paste for removing paint from wood or metal surfaces. The cellulose (ether) solution can also serve as a reaction medium in which the cellulose and/or the cellulose ether are chemically modified. Finally, the cellulose (ether) solution can be processed into cellulosic shaped articles.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2013Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: SE Tylose GmbH & Co., KGInventors: Mike Kleinert, Thomas Heinze, Tim Liebert, Marc Kostag
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Patent number: 8835371Abstract: An agent for the sanitary sector, which agent can be applied directly on a sanitary object, adheres there and can be flushed away only after a relatively large number of flushing operations. The agent includes fillers from the group of surfactants and also an adhesion promoter. The adhesion promoter is selected from hydrogenated polystyrene derivatives and olefin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more olefins, where the olefin homopolymers and copolymers may also be partially hydrogenated. The viscosity of the agent is at least 30 Pas, measured using a Haake viscometer, plate/plate system, plate diameter 10 mm, at a shear gradient of 2.62 s?1 and 20° C. The agent is so sticky that it can serve to attach bar-shaped agents in the toilet bowl. The concentration of the surfactants in the case of an adhesion promoter from the group of polyalkyleneimines is between 7 and 60% by weight.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2010Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Buck-Chemie GmbHInventors: Joachim Leipold, Edgar Jaeschke, Matthias Fritz
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Patent number: 8822399Abstract: A laundry stain and soil pretreatment sheet including a water soluble or water dispersible carrier layer, preferably polyvinyl alcohol, a removable separator layer, and a layer of cleaning agent composition therebetween. The separator layer is removed, the composition layer is adhered to a stain on clothing, and the clothing is laundered. The carrier layer dissolves or disperses during the laundering. The separator layer can be water soluble or water dispersible. Depressions can be provided in the carrier layer to hold the layer of cleaning agent composition. Without the separator layer, a sheet of the carrier layer can be folded over to hold the cleaning agent composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Dirty Laundry, LLCInventors: Jamie B. Peltz, Robert F. Golownia
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Patent number: 8629093Abstract: The present application relates to a compact liquid detergent composition comprising a mixture of chelants suitable for use in laundry cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2010Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Regine Labeque, Eugene Joseph Pancheri
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Publication number: 20130266622Abstract: A personal care article is disclosed having a substrate surrounding a personal care composition. Methods for making the personal care article and forming the personal care composition are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2013Publication date: October 10, 2013Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Shawn David MCCONAUGHY, Edward Dewey SMITH, III, Scott William SYFERT
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Publication number: 20130252870Abstract: The present invention is related to a cleaning composition including at least one alkalinity source and a biodegradable terpolymer including maleic acid, vinyl acetate and alkyl acrylate segments or monomers for controlling scale. The diluted use solution has a pH between about 7 and about 11.5.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2012Publication date: September 26, 2013Applicant: ECOLAB USA INC.Inventor: Carter Silvernail
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Patent number: 8466098Abstract: The present application relates to washing and cleaning agents, containing phosphate compounds having aliphatic and/or aromatic residues, which act as enzyme stabilizers. Further subjects are the use of such compounds as reversible inhibitors of enzymes, in particular of proteolytic enzymes, and thus as stabilizers in washing or cleaning agents, and further methods and uses correlated therewith.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2010Date of Patent: June 18, 2013Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaAInventors: Robin Ghosh, Andreas Michels, Cornelius Bessler, Daniela Lowis
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Patent number: 8461093Abstract: Agent for sanitary facilities that can be applied directly on the sanitary object, adheres, and is flushable only after a large number of flushes. The agent comprises fillers from the group of surfactants and a bonding agent, wherein the bonding agent is selected from the group of polyalkylene derivatives, hydrogenated polystyrol derivatives, copolymers from the group of monoalkyl esters of poly(methyl vinyl ether/carbonic acid anhydrides, olefin homopolymers, and copolymers of two or more olefins, wherein the olefin homopolymers and copolymers can also be partially hydrogenated, partially oxidized, or further functionalized by graft molecules, and from the group of polyalkyleneimines, including in alkoxylized form, polyetheramines (alkoxylized amines) and polyglycerin polyether alkyl carbonic acids, polymers or derivatives comprising said polymer groups. The viscosity of the agent is at least 30 Pa s, measured using a Haake viscometer, plate/plate system, plate diameter 10 mm, at a shear rate of 2.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2009Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: Buck-Chemie GmbHInventors: Joachim Leipold, Edgar Jaeschke, Matthias Fritz
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Patent number: 8216993Abstract: A laundry stain and soil pretreatment sheet including a water soluble or water dispersible carrier layer, preferably polyvinyl alcohol, a removable separator layer, and a layer of cleaning agent composition therebetween. The separator layer is removed, the composition layer is adhered to a stain on clothing, and the clothing is laundered to treat the stain. The carrier layer dissolves or disperses during the laundering.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2011Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignee: Dirty Laundry, LLCInventors: Jamie B. Peltz, Robert F. Golownia
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Publication number: 20120171754Abstract: The invention relates to compositions comprising enzymes and enzyme stabilizing agents. This is achieved by using an enzyme-stabilizing component which comprises a calcium compound with a bidentate ligand and a phenylboronic acid derivative. Enzyme-containing compositions comprising such an enzyme-stabilizing component are advantageously stable in storage.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2012Publication date: July 5, 2012Applicant: Henkel AG & Co. KGaAInventors: Cornelius Bessler, Susanne Tondera, Sören Hölsken
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Publication number: 20120164094Abstract: The present invention provides a simple and economical production method, without using a large amount of thickeners, of a high-viscosity O/W cream. The production method comprising: emulsifying, at 70° C. or higher, an oil phase with a water phase to prepare an O/W emulsified part, wherein the oil phase comprises (A) a nonionic surfactant, (B) a linear higher alcohol that has 16 or more carbon atoms and can form an ?-gel in water with (A), and (C) an oil component, and the water phase comprises (D) water; cooling the emulsified part while being stirred; and stopping the stirring at the peak temperature or higher in a temperature range wherein the oil phase forms an ?-gel in the water phase, but lower than 70° C. The peak temperature is the exothermic peak measured by DSC of the emulsified part. The viscosity of the O/W cream measured with a B-type viscometer at 30° C. is preferably 8,000 mPa·s or higher.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2010Publication date: June 28, 2012Applicant: SHISEIDO COMPANY, LTD.Inventors: Hidefumi Araki, Reiji Miyahara
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Publication number: 20120053110Abstract: The use of sugars in a stabilization matrix and solid detergent compositions is disclosed along with methods of making and using the solid detergent compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2010Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.Inventors: Elizabeth Kiesel, Matthew Zurbey, Dorothy Williams, Michael E. Besse
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Publication number: 20110229420Abstract: A cleaning composition having from 0.05% to 30% by weight of surfactant and from 0.01% to 10% by weight of substituted starch, wherein the substituted starch has: a total degree of substitution in the range of from 0.001 to 0.6, a degree of substitution of anionic substituent in the range of from 0.001 to 0.04 and/or a degree of substation of nonionic substituent in the range of from 0.01 to 0.5, a degree of substitution of cationic substituent in the range of from 0 to 0.004, an average per weight molecular weight in the range of from 10 000 to 100 000 000 Daltons.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 16, 2011Publication date: September 22, 2011Inventors: Hiroshi OH, Lee Arnold Schechtman, Joseph Jay Kemper, Ming Tang, Kenneth Nathan Price, Yonas Gizaw, Steven Daryl Smith
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Patent number: 8012923Abstract: A detergent composition contains a polyglycerol monoalkyl ether, water, a fat or oil, and a polyol. The polyglycerol monoalkyl ether is present in the composition at a content of 1 to 50 percent by weight based on the total amount of the composition. The detergent composition is useable as a foamable cleansing agent kind to the skin, exhibits superior detergency for oily cosmetics, and is usable even under wet conditions.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2009Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Yuichi Sakanishi
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Patent number: 7973003Abstract: A laundry stain and soil pretreatment sheet including a water soluble or water dispersible carrier layer, preferably polyvinyl alcohol, a removable separator layer, and a layer of cleaning agent composition therebetween. The separator layer is removed, the composition layer is adhered to a stain on clothing, and the clothing is laundered to treat the stain. The carrier layer dissolves or disperses during the laundering.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2009Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Dirty Laundry, LLCInventors: Jamie B. Peltz, Robert F. Golownia
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Patent number: 7947640Abstract: Compositions, methods, apparatuses, kits, and combinations are described for neutralizing a stain on a surface. The compositions useful in the present disclosure include a composition that is formulated to be applied and affixed to a surface. If desired, the composition may be substantially removed from the surface to remove a portion or substantially all of the stain before being affixed to the surface. If a user desires to remove the composition from the surface, the composition is formulated to be removed by a number of methods including, for example, vacuuming, wet extraction, chemical application, and the like. If the user desires to affix the composition to the surface in a permanent or semi-permanent manner, the composition may be affixed to the surface by applying energy thereto in the form of, for example, heat, pressure, emitted waves, an emitted electrical field, a magnetic field, and/or a chemical.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2007Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc.Inventors: Ketan N. Shah, James F. Kimball, Marcia L. Santaga, Eric J. Minor
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Publication number: 20100227788Abstract: The present application relates to granulates of sensitive washing- or cleaning-agent ingredients. These granulates are suitable in particular for use in liquid or gelled, in particular water-containing washing or cleaning agents. The present invention further relates to methods for manufacturing such granulates, to washing and cleaning agents that contain such granulates, and to the use of suitable components for the manufacture of such granulates.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2010Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Peter Schmiedel, Wolfgang Von Rybinski, Petra Padurschel, Elke Scholl, Stephan Gomolka, Cornelius Bessler, Sören Hölsken, Bernhard Guckenbiehl
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Publication number: 20100227789Abstract: The present application relates to washing and cleaning agents, containing phosphate compounds having aliphatic and/or aromatic residues, which act as enzyme stabilizers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2010Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Robin Ghosh, Andreas Michels, Cornelius Bessler, Daniela Lowis
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Patent number: 7754004Abstract: Cleansing and multifunctional coating compositions containing an organosilane quaternary compound, nonreactive abrasives, thickeners and, optionally, hydrogen peroxide, in aqueous formulations are used to improve water and soil repellency and residual antimicrobial activity on surfaces. Various surfaces may be treated including metal, glass, plastics, rubber, porcelain, ceramic, marble, granite, cement, tile, sand, silica, enameled appliances, polyurethane, polyester, polyacrylic, melamine/phenolic resins, polycarbonate, painted surfaces, wood, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2007Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Resource Development, L.L.C.Inventors: Howard G. Ohlhausen, Jerome H. Ludwig
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Publication number: 20100160202Abstract: A detergent composition comprising; a) a non-phosphorous based builder which is an amino acid based compound or a succinate based compound, b) one or more enzymes which are destabilised by the non-phosphorous containing builder and c) a stabilisation system for the one or more enzymes. The stabilising system comprising one or more divalent metal ion salts and a non-ionic surfactant. Preferably the builder is the tetrasodium salt of glutamic-N,N-diacetic acid and the enzyme comprises protease. The preferred divalent metal ion salts are calcium salts.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2007Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventors: Chris Efstathios Housmekerides, Roger Kaiser, Jorg Pflug
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Patent number: 7704313Abstract: Cleansing and multifunctional coating compositions containing an organosilane quaternary compound, nonreactive abrasives, and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous formulations are used to improve water and soil repellency and residual antimicrobial activity on surfaces. Various surfaces may be treated including metal, glass, plastics, rubber, porcelain, ceramic, marble, granite, cement, tile, sand, silica, enameled appliances, polyurethane, polyester, polyacrylic, melamine/phenolic resins, polycarbonate, painted surfaces, wood, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2005Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Resource Development L.L.C.Inventors: Howard G. Ohlhausen, Jerome H. Ludwig
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Publication number: 20090324964Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of hydrophilic terpolymers in hard surface cleaners which provide easier cleaning for surface soils such as hard water stains, soap scum, limescale, mud, food, toilet stains, oil, grease, particulates and the like as well as anti-fog effects on hard surfaces such as glass, mirrors, ceramic and plastic by causing water droplets to coalesce into a film.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Inventors: Bingham Scott Jaynes, Zhiqiang Song, Xian-Zhi Zhou, Yingxia He
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Publication number: 20090117071Abstract: A cleaning composition for hard surfaces containing a polymeric compound comprising a main backbone derived from at least the following monomeric components: (I) 20 to 99.9% by weight of at least one cationic monomer according to formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are, independently of one another, hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl; R3 and R4 are, independently of one another, hydrogen or alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyl alkyl, carboxyamide alkyl or alkoxyalkyl having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and Y represents an anion, and (II) 0.1 to 80% by weight of a hydrophobic unsaturated nonionic monomer that polymerizes in the presence of an initiator; optionally up to 60% by weight of a water-soluble monomer (III) which is different from either monomer (I) or monomer (II); and optionally reactant (IV), a crosslinking agent in an amount between 0 to 10% by weight, gives improved soil removal properties, antimicrobial and biofilm suppression properties as well as resistance to resoiling and staining.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2005Publication date: May 7, 2009Inventors: Zhiqiang Song, Bingham Scott Jaynes, Jianwen Mao, Andrea Preuss
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Publication number: 20090099054Abstract: A phosphorus-containing cleaning product manufactured or sold in association with a brand may be replaced by a substitute similarly-branded cleaning product or cleaning system containing less phosphorus-containing compound, and containing (or used with a water treatment product containing) sufficient magnesium compound to provide commercially acceptable cleaning performance when the substitute cleaning product contains or is used with hard water.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: ECOLAB INC.Inventors: Kim R. Smith, Keith E. Olson
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Publication number: 20090082245Abstract: An aminocarboxylate- or polycarboxylate-containing cleaning product manufactured or sold in association with a brand may be replaced by a substitute similarly-branded cleaning product or cleaning system containing less of one or both of the aminocarboxylate or polycarboxylate, and containing (or used with a water treatment product containing) sufficient magnesium compound to provide commercially acceptable cleaning performance when the substitute cleaning product contains or is used with hard water.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: ECOLAB INC.Inventors: Kim R. Smith, Keith E. Olson
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Publication number: 20080139433Abstract: Mixtures comprising (a) pieces of open-cell aminoplastic foam with an average diameter in the range from 50 ?m to 5 mm (weight-average), (b) water, (c) at least one surfactant and (d) if appropriate an oil or fat phase.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2006Publication date: June 12, 2008Applicant: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Christof Mock, Gunnar Schornick, Stefan Frenzel, Moritz Ehrenstein, Ernst Jurgen Bauer, Antje Ziemer, Hans-Peter Seelmann-Eggebert
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Publication number: 20080058241Abstract: The present invention relates to a cleaning and/or deodorizing pasty composition for sanitary ware, wherein the composition has a density of at least 1.20 gr/ml.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2007Publication date: March 6, 2008Inventors: Luca Sarcinelli, Stefano Scialla, Marc Francois Theophile Evers, Wim Peter Agnes Garmyn, Ramon Maria Campos Mayo, Tom Inslegers
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Publication number: 20080058240Abstract: The present invention is directed to pasty compositions suitable for cleaning and/or deodorizing sanitary ware, wherein the compositions comprise a cationic surfactant.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2007Publication date: March 6, 2008Inventors: Marc Francois Theophile Evers, Wim Peter Agnes Garmyn, Mario Guarracino, Stefano Scialla
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Patent number: 7282116Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for softening an absorbent tissue. The composition includes an effective amount of a softening active ingredient; a vehicle in which the softening active ingredient is dispersed; an electrolyte dissolved in the vehicle; and a bilayer disrupter. The electrolyte and the bilayer disrupter cooperate to cause the viscosity of the composition to be less than the viscosity of a dispersion of the softening active ingredient in the vehicle alone. Preferably, the softening active ingredient is a quaternary ammonium compound with the formula: (R1)4?m—N+—[(CH2)n—Y—R3]mX? the vehicle is water, the electrolyte is calcium chloride, and the bilayer disrupter is a nonionic surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2003Date of Patent: October 16, 2007Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Kenneth Douglas Vinson, Amy Jo Karl, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Gayle Marie Frankenbach
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Patent number: 7229505Abstract: The present invention comprises methods and compositions for affecting indoor air quality, such as by reducing particulates in indoor air and providing allergen control comprising using surfactant-free cleaning compositions to remove particulate matter such as soils and stains from fibers and surfaces comprising fibers such as indoor carpeting and upholstery, and to prevent redeposition of particles and other soil or stain components on indoor environmental surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2005Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: Clean Control CorporationInventor: Cory S. Hammock
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Patent number: 7087559Abstract: There are disclosed non-foaming cleaning compositions, and non-foaming cleaning and conditioning compositions for the hair. The compositions have at least one non-ionic surfactant and, optionally, at least one conditioning ingredient. Preferably, the compositions have a cosmetically acceptable vehicle. There are also disclosed methods for cleaning hair, cleaning and conditioning hair, and protecting color-treated hair that include topically applying the compositions of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2002Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: Avon Products, Inc.Inventors: Xiaochun Luo, Ginger King, Kenneth Buckridge
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Patent number: 7056876Abstract: Hydrous, paste-like, thixotropic detergent or cleaning agent containing, based on the whole agent, a) an alkalinity support, selected from alkali hydroxide and/or alkali carbonate, in a quantity of 5 to 40 wt. %, preferably 8 to 30 wt. %, b) at least 5 wt. %, preferably 15 to 40 wt. % water, and c) more than 3 wt. %, preferably 5.5 to 30 wt. %, particularly preferably 6 to 15 wt. % non-ionic surfactants, wherein, at 25° C., the agent has a viscosity of 50,000 mPas to 250,000 mPas, measured using a Brookfield rotational viscometer (spindle no. 7) at 5 revolutions per minute and, under otherwise identical conditions, at 50 revolutions per minute has a viscosity of 12,000 mPas to 80,000 mPas.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2001Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventor: Khalil Shamayeli
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Patent number: 7030073Abstract: A process for making a chemical composition includes the steps of mixing 200–800 parts by volume of petroleum solvent with 10–500 parts by volume of normal paraffin or isoparaffin at room temperature to form a solvent paraffin mixture. A microcrystalline wax is heated to between 180–200 degrees Fahrenheit until melted and 90–700 parts by volume of melted microcrystalline wax is vigorously mixed with the normal paraffin or isoparaffin mixture to form a creamy liquid useful as a hand cleaner and paint remover as well as a fire starter.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2003Date of Patent: April 18, 2006Inventor: Donald L. McCammon
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Patent number: 6994803Abstract: The method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention mitigates the problem of gold contamination during the SMT assembly operations in the manufacture of Hybrid Multi Chip Modules (HMCM), achieving a high assembly process yield. This target is accomplished by protecting, at the first process step, the gold with a thin layer (0.02–0.03 millimeter) of a paste very soluble in water and washing it off. The protective layer obtained with the above described method is very strong. Furthermore it is very easy to remove, since it is soluble in water.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2003Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luigi Giussani, Lorenza Lombardi, Michele Monopoli, Vittorio Sirtori, Franco Zambon
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Patent number: 6812263Abstract: Formulations of polyvinyl chloride blended with nitrile rubber are provided. These formulations have been found to be useful in floor cleaning units, and provide a cost savings benefit, while meeting the physical and chemical property demands for the floor cleaning unit parts into which they are formed.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2003Date of Patent: November 2, 2004Assignee: The Hoover CompanyInventor: John J. Morgan
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Patent number: 6800600Abstract: A paste-form to solid detergent composition is provided consisting of a) 21 to 70 percent by weight of an aqueous lye solution having a concentration of 42 to 55 percent by weight of lye; b) 0.5 to 40 percent by weight of one or more alcoholates of ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycerol or butyleneglycol, and c) 10 to 35 percent by weight of water. The detergent is a high alkaline detergent, useful for cleaning hard surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2000Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignee: Ecolab GmbH & Co. oHGInventors: Werner Strothoff, Dieter Hemm, Guenter Hellmann
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Patent number: 6777381Abstract: Process incorporating an organic solvent and being composed of detergent components present together within specific ranges have now been found so as to produce a non-aqueous liquid detergent composition without the attendant drawbacks of non-aqueous liquids. In particular, this process produces a liquid detergent composition which is easy to handle in bulk, has excellent long-term stability and is readily soluble in a wash liquor.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2002Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Yousef Georges Aouad, Rudolfo Delgado, Andrew Peter Bakken
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Patent number: 6774100Abstract: Substantially anhydrous compositions having a viscosity greater than 1000 centipoise are prepared by combining a polar solvent with a thickening agent selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid polymers and polyacrylamides. These compositions are particularly suited for topical use to deliver beneficial agents to the skin of a user. Being anhydrous, the compositions are particularly well suited to effectuate the delivery of beneficial agents that are unstable over time in aqueous systems.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2000Date of Patent: August 10, 2004Assignee: Imaginative Research Associates, Inc.Inventor: Mohan Vishnupad
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Publication number: 20040120915Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of surface cleaning and protection compositions. A typical embodiment of this invention may be a lotion, a soap, a cream, an aerosol, a gel, a medicinal lotion, a fabric cleanser, a furniture polish, an automobile polish, and a cleanser for other solid surfaces. The use of polyhederal oligomeric silsequioxane (POSS) allows greater flexibility in delivering active agents to a surface as well as for surface protection from irritants. The current invention discloses compositions for a variety of applications ranging from skin care, home hygiene, health care, entertainment, and children training/education. The compositions may provide molecular-level benefits, form breathable protection layers on a surface (e.g. skin), provide UV protection, provide foaming effects or allow users (consumers) to know when or if the cleaning is complete.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2002Publication date: June 24, 2004Inventors: Kaiyuan Yang, John Gavin MacDonald, Sohail Malik, Yanbin Huang
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Patent number: 6752998Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides an exothermic composition, which includes at least one zeolite; at least one surfactant; at least one magnesium or calcium halide; and a physiologically acceptable anhydrous medium. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a composition, which includes a means for making the composition exothermic; at least one surfactant; at least one magnesium or calcium halide; and a physiologically acceptable anhydrous medium. Other embodiments of the present invention provide processes for removing make-up from or cleansing the skin or mucous membrane, and articles which include the composition.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2001Date of Patent: June 22, 2004Assignee: L'OrealInventors: Delphine Verdrel-Lahaxe, Lien Bui-Bertrand
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Patent number: 6740630Abstract: A process for making substantially anhydrous structured surfactant compositions which, at room temperature, are shear thinning non-Newtonian pastes with a yield point that allows them to be easily worked in commercial apparatus. The process employs alkoxylated cationic structuring agents, anionic surfactants and organic solvents in a drying step to provide the pastes. The pastes are suitable for agglomeration with dry detergent powder to form granular detergent product and are especially suitable for incorporation into anhydrous liquid detergent products.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2002Date of Patent: May 25, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Yousef Georges Aouad, Christopher John Lienhart
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Publication number: 20030188430Abstract: The method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention mitigates the problem of gold contamination during the SMT assembly operations in the manufacture of Hybrid Multi Chip Modules (HMCM), achieving a high assembly process yield. This target is accomplished by protecting, at the first process step, the gold with a thin layer (0.02-0.03 millimetre) of a paste very soluble in water and washing it off.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2003Publication date: October 9, 2003Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luigi Giussani, Lorenza Lombardi, Michele Monopoli, Vittorio Sirtori, Franco Zambon
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Patent number: 6610315Abstract: Disclosed is a composition including a lower alcohol and water in a weight ratio of about 35:65 to 100:0, between at least 0.5% and 8.0% by weight thickener system comprised of at least two emulsifiers, each emulsifier present in at least 0.05% by weight wherein the composition free of auxiliary thickeners has a viscosity of at least 4,000 centipoise at 23° C. and wherein each emulsifier is comprised of at least one hydrophobic group and at least one hydrophilic group. The composition is useful as a presurgical scrub replacement, a lotion or other hand preparation.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2002Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Matthew T. Scholz, Robert A. Asmus, Jill R. Charpentier
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Publication number: 20030109407Abstract: A process for making substantially anhydrous structured surfactant compositions which, at room temperature, are shear thinning non-Newtonian pastes with a yield point that allows them to be easily worked in commercial apparatus. The process employs alkoxylated cationic structuring agents, anionic surfactants and organic solvents in a drying step to provide the pastes. The pastes are suitable for agglomeration with dry detergent powder to form granular detergent product and are especially suitable for incorporation into anhydrous liquid detergent products.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2002Publication date: June 12, 2003Inventors: Yousef Georges Aouad, Christopher John Lienhart