Of Compacted Powdery Or Granular Material (e.g., Tablet, Briquette, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/446)
  • Patent number: 7897555
    Abstract: Microcapsules for use in liquid detergents having a core and a polyelectrolyte complex shell in the form of a semipermeable membrane comprising a particulate permeability-regulator. The invention also relates to a process for making the microcapsules and liquid detergents comprising said microcapsules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Walter August Maria Broeckx, Eva Martin Del Valle
  • Patent number: 7893013
    Abstract: Article for use in a dishwashing machine, which comprises a water-soluble glass or ceramic composition effective to reduce corrosion of glassware and at least one surfactant containing composition, wherein the amount of the glass or ceramic composition is within the range of 5 to 95 wt. % and the amount of the surfactant is in the range of 5 to 95 wt. %, both percentages based on the weight of the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Recklett Benckiser N.V.
    Inventor: Karlheinz Ulrich Gerhard Hahn
  • Patent number: 7867970
    Abstract: The laundry detergent composition of the invention contains a combination of a soap, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, optionally a builder system, and optionally other detergent ingredients. The surfactant system comprises from 5 to 85 wt % in which the amount of soap is from 20 to 50 wt %, the amount of anionic is from 10 to 65 wt %, and the amount of nonionic is from 15 to 70 wt %, and wherein from 75 wt % to 100 wt % of the soap is present in the form of a granule which is dry-mixed with the other components, and the soap granule has a concentration of soap of at least 75 wt % based on the weight of the granule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: The Sun Products Corporation
    Inventors: Michel Jan de Ruijter, Zaida Maria Salazar
  • Patent number: 7863237
    Abstract: Solid cleaning products suitable for use as a floor cleaner are disclosed. Methods of making and using solid cleaning products are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Karen O. Rigley, Tami Jo Tadrowski, Peter J. Barnett
  • Patent number: 7858574
    Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use composition having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and at least one of a source of calcium ion or a source of magnesium ion. The amounts of calcium ion or magnesium ion can be selected depending upon the hardness of the water of dilution. Methods for using a warewashing detergent composition are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Ecolab USA Inc.
    Inventors: Kim R. Smith, Michael J. Bartelme, Keith E. Olson
  • Patent number: 7820613
    Abstract: A powder soap composition that contains a powder soap made of a fatty acid alkali metal salt. The fatty acid alkali metal salt of the composition contains an alkali metal salt of a saturated fatty acid having 12 to 16 carbon atoms as a main component. The mean particle size of the powder soap is 50 to 500 ?m, and the water content of the composition is 3 wt % or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: NOF Corporation
    Inventors: Masaaki Sugino, Kuniaki Tsuruoka
  • Patent number: 7816314
    Abstract: The present invention relates to automatic dishwashing detergent compositions and methods of using compositions comprising halogenated salts, phosphate and/or silicate in conjunction with electrolyzed water in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising an electrochemical cell and/or electrolytic device for treating tableware to improve cleaning, sanitizing and stain removal by controlling hardness, corrosion and dispersancy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William Michael Scheper, Kenneth Nathan Price, Mario Elmen Tremblay, Paul Joseph Drzewiecki
  • Patent number: 7759299
    Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use composition having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and at least one of a source of calcium ion or a source of magnesium ion. The amounts of calcium ion or magnesium ion can be selected depending upon the hardness of the water of dilution. Methods for using a warewashing detergent composition are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Kim R. Smith, Michael J. Bartelme, Keith E. Olson
  • Patent number: 7732396
    Abstract: The invention provides a granular anionic surfactant and a detergent composition blended with the same. Disclosed are a process for producing a granular anionic surfactant, which including stirring particles containing 50 to 100 wt % of an anionic surfactant at a temperature at which the anionic surfactant exhibits thermoplasticity at a stirring Froude number as defined below by equation (i) of 0.1 or more and less than 2.0; a granular anionic surfactant obtained by the process; a granular anionic surfactant having a surface roughness (Ra) of 1.0 ?m or less; and a detergent composition comprising the granular anionic surfactant. Fr=V/[(R×g)0.5]??(i) wherein Fr is Froude number, V is the peripheral speed at the top of a stirring blade [m/s], R is the radius of gyration of a stirring blade [m], and g is the acceleration of gravity [m/s2].
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Hisashi Goda, Taiji Nakamae, Kazuhito Miyoshi
  • Patent number: 7718592
    Abstract: Coated sodium percarbonate particles, having an inner shell layer which comprises at least one inorganic, hydrate-forming salt as the main constituent, and an outer shell layer which comprises an alkali metal thiosulfate, an alkaline earth metal thiosulfate and/or an ammonium thiosulfate, are stable to storage and have an improved storage stability in detergents and cleaning agents. Detergents and cleaning agents which comprise such sodium percarbonate particles show a reduced oxidative attack on oxidation-sensitive constituents of the composition during storage. Machine dishwashing agents in the form of tablets which comprise such sodium percarbonate particles and a corrosion protection agent for silver show a reduced yellowing of the tablets during storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Degussa, GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Zimmermann, Harald Jakob
  • Patent number: 7704940
    Abstract: A granulate for use in a particulate cleaning product, the granulate consisting of granules which comprise: (a) at least 30% by weight of granulation auxiliary selected from water-soluble non-acid organic crystalline solids; and (b) at least 0.1% by weight of functional cleaning material other than an enzyme or an inorganic compound; and (c) optionally, one or more other ingredients. The granulate may instead comprise: (a) at least 20% by weight of granulation auxiliary selected from non-acid water-soluble organic crystalline solids; and (b) at least 0.1% by weight of temperature sensitive functional cleaning material other than an enzyme or an inorganic compound; and (c) optionally, one or more other ingredients.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: The Sun Products Corporation
    Inventors: Renee Boerefijn, Reinhard Kohlus, Vidyadhar Sudhir Ranade
  • Patent number: 7678355
    Abstract: A method for producing a highly crystalline perovskite-type complex compound is provided that exhibits stably a high Seebeck coefficient and a low electric resistivity even at higher temperatures. A method for producing a complex perovskite-type compound with less environmental load is also provided. The method comprises a step of dissolving a nitrate salt containing a rare earth element, a nitrate salt containing an alkaline earth metal element, a nitrate salt containing manganese, and an organic polymer into a solvent to form a solution, a step of mixing and stirring the solution, a step of preparing a precursor powder from the solution through heating and drying thereof, and a step of calcining the precursor powder in atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: Universal Entertainment Corporation
    Inventor: Koh Takahashi
  • Publication number: 20100048445
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for the preventive and/or curative cleaning of materials in contact with water, characterised in that it includes sodium chloride and at least one dispersant detergent and/or a non-ionic surfactant having at least one detergent action and at least one oxidising agent, characterised in that the oxidising agent is selected from solid-form precursors of hydrogen peroxide and in that the cleaning agent is in solid form, such as pellets, granules, bars tablets, large pellets or powder, the salt(s) being used as binders between the various components. Another objective of the present invention is to provide a method for agglomerating the various ingredients according to the present invention, even when they are present in a liquid form. The present invention also relates to the use of the cleaning agent for the preventive and/or curative cleaning of materials in contact with water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2007
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Inventors: Roman Gerusz, Antoine Vanlaer
  • Patent number: 7642225
    Abstract: A cleansing cosmetic composition comprising; i) a cationized silicon delivery system selected from one or more of a) a cationized fatty alkyl silicone copolymer; b) a cationized dimethiconol complex and c) a cationized high viscosity lower alkyl silicone fluid with or without cationized silicone gum blend; and ii) detergent active. Also disclosed is a cationized silicone delivery system comprising: a) 15-50 parts of a cationized fatty alkyl silicone copolymer; b) 5-50 parts of a cationized dimethiconol complex; and c) 1-50 parts of a cationized high viscosity lower alkyl silicone fluid with cationized silicone gum blend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Sudipto Kumar Paul, Kizhakera Nairveetil Ramachandran
  • Patent number: 7601678
    Abstract: A washing and cleaning agent shaped body in the form of a granulate, extrudate, agglomerate, or tablet, containing fine microparticles that contain one or more washing or cleaning agent components, wherein the fine microparticles form the shaped body as such or are present within it. The washing or cleaning agent component is selected from surfactants, fragrances, dyes, enzymes, enzyme stabilizers, builders, substances to adjust the pH, bleaches, bleach activators, silver protectants, soil-repelling substances, optical brighteners, antiredeposition agents, disintegration auxiliaries, and mixtures thereof. At least 10% of the fine microparticles, based on the total number of microparticles, have a particle size distribution of ?20 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Henriette Weber, Wilfried Raehse
  • Patent number: 7598217
    Abstract: A detergent or cleaner shaped body having a viscoelastic phase. The viscoelastic phase contains, based on its weight, 40 to 85% by weight of one or more alkylbenzenesulfonates and has a storage modulus of between 40,000 and 800,000 Pa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2009
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Birgit Burg, Dieter Legel, Gerhard Blasey, Berthold Schreck, Peter Schmiedel
  • Patent number: 7592302
    Abstract: A process for producing powder, flakes, or pellets containing ?-sulfo fatty acid alkylester salt in high concentrations, the process including: (1) a step of preparing a paste containing ?-sulfo fatty acid alkylester salt; (2) a step of aging the thus obtained paste; (3) a step of making the aged paste into flakes or pellets containing equal to or less than 10 wt % of water and then optionally crushing the resulting flakes or pellets into a powder having an average particle diameter of 100-1500 ?m; and (4) a step of aging The powder, flakes, or pellets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: Lion Corporation
    Inventors: Kensuke Itakura, Akitomo Morita, Masahiko Matsubara, Madoka Suwa, Taku Nishio
  • Patent number: 7579018
    Abstract: Microbiological control is achieved by continuously and inexpensively dosing water in contact with biofilm, or that comes into contact with biofilm, using a highly effective biocide that provides very effective microbiocidal control of planktonic microorganisms and of biofilm species, even where the biofilm infestations have been in existence for long periods of time and thus have encased themselves in a substantial quantity of slimy defensive polysaccharide layers or films. In addition, the biocide used makes possible significant reduction in copper and/or iron surfaces in contact with the water as compared to N,N?-bromochloro- 5,5-dimethyl hydantoin. Still other advantages are made possible by the described technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2009
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan N. Howarth, Christopher J. Nalepa, Michael J. Sanders, David L. Shelton
  • Publication number: 20090192069
    Abstract: A bleaching agent, as well as a bleach-intensifying transition metal complex compound, incorporated in shelf-stable fashion into agents made up of multiple powder components. A solid washing detergent or cleaning agent containing particulate alkali percarbonate having an average particle size in the range from 1.0 to 2.0 mm, and particles that contain a bleach-intensifying transition metal complex compound, having an average particle size in the range from 0.8 mm to 1.6 mm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2009
    Publication date: July 30, 2009
    Applicant: Henkel AG & Co, KGaA
    Inventors: Heike Schirmer-Ditze, Doris Dahlmann
  • Patent number: 7560423
    Abstract: Mixtures of acrylic acid homopolymers, acrylic acid copolymers with other olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids and/or other vinyl monomers, with electrolytes and surfactants, obtained in the form of powders easily wettable in water and with low viscosity of the aqueous dispersions before neutralisation of the free carboxyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: 3V SIGMA S.p.A.
    Inventor: Berte Ferruccio
  • Publication number: 20090137449
    Abstract: Washing- or cleaning-agent shaped elements made of a compressed particulate material, wherein the compressed particulate material encompasses a particulate surfactant granulate having a concentration of nonionic surfactants above 50 wt %, and at least 70 wt % of the particles of said surfactant granulate have a particle size below 1,250 ?m, are notable for increased transport and shelf stability, improved cleaning and rinsing performance, and an improved tablet appearance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventor: Thomas HOLDERBAUM
  • Patent number: 7524803
    Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use solution having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and a source of zinc ion. Methods for using and manufacturing a warewashing detergent composition are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Michael J. Bartelme, Victor F. Man, Burton M. Baum, Terence P. Everson
  • Publication number: 20090105111
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of making a solid cleaning composition. The method can include pressing and/or vibrating flowable waxy particles of a waxy cleaning composition. For a waxy cleaning composition, pressing and/or vibrating flowable waxy particles determines the shape and density of the solid but is not required for forming a solid. The method can employ a concrete block machine for pressing and/or vibrating. The present invention also relates to a solid cleaning composition made by the method and to solid cleaning compositions including particles bound together by a binding agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2008
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: ECOLAB INC.
    Inventors: Roger L. Stolte, Michael P. Dziuk, Melissa C. Meinke, Matthew C. Porter
  • Publication number: 20090105114
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of making a solid cleaning composition. The method can include pressing and/or vibrating a flowable solid of a self-solidifying cleaning composition. For a self-solidifying cleaning composition, pressing and/or vibrating a flowable solid determines the shape and density of the solid but is not required for forming a solid. The method can employ a concrete block machine for pressing and/or vibrating. The present invention also relates to a solid cleaning composition made by the method and to solid cleaning compositions including particles bound together by a binding agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2008
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Inventors: Roger L. Stolte, Michael P. Dziuk, Melissa C. Meinke, Matthew C. Porter, Michael E. Besse
  • Publication number: 20090082245
    Abstract: An aminocarboxylate- or polycarboxylate-containing cleaning product manufactured or sold in association with a brand may be replaced by a substitute similarly-branded cleaning product or cleaning system containing less of one or both of the aminocarboxylate or polycarboxylate, and containing (or used with a water treatment product containing) sufficient magnesium compound to provide commercially acceptable cleaning performance when the substitute cleaning product contains or is used with hard water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2008
    Publication date: March 26, 2009
    Applicant: ECOLAB INC.
    Inventors: Kim R. Smith, Keith E. Olson
  • Patent number: 7491686
    Abstract: Triphasic or multiphasic dosage units for washing or cleaning compositions, comprising at least two washing or cleaning composition shaped bodies, each of which has at least one filled cavity, characterized in that the shaped bodies are adhesively bonded to one another such that the dosage unit has at least two differently filled cavities on its surface, are suitable for the combined formulation of solid and liquid or free-flowing washing or cleaning compositions in one dosage unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Wolfgang Barthel, Arno Düffels, Salvatore Fileccia, Ulf Arno Timmann
  • Patent number: 7488439
    Abstract: Dust-free alkaline earth peroxides are obtained by mixing alkaline earth peroxides with a compacting aid and dry-compacted in a compactor, for example, a roller press. Examples of suitably useful compacting aids include sodium bicarbonate, cellulose, magnesium montanate and cross-linked silicone compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Solvay Chemicals GmbH
    Inventors: Werner Doetsch, Ernst Buchholz
  • Publication number: 20090032063
    Abstract: This invention relates to solid cleaning compositions and the method for using the solid compositions to clean appliances and other soiled surfaces. The solid cleaning composition is generally comprised of a majority by weight of a cleaning active system; ingredients for forming the cleaning active system into a solid form; and optionally, a fragrance. The solid cleaning composition is ideally suited for reducing and/or eliminating microbial growth, including biofilm growth, contained within and/or on appliances, particularly those appliances that have water contact surfaces such as washing machines and dishwashers. The solid cleaning composition further provides reduction and/or elimination of undesirable odor and staining typically associated with such microbial growth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Geoffrey R. Haas, Emily W. Michaels, Carolina Mateus, Robert L. Schuette, Walter P. Horton
  • Patent number: 7485610
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a solid fragrance concentrate, by absorption of a liquid fragrance or fragrance mixture in a solid or solid mixture, using one or several surfactants and/or co-surfactants, solid at normal temperatures as solid or solid mixture, whereby the liquid fragrance or fragrance mixture is dissolved in the above at a temperature above the solidification temperature of the solid or solid mixture and the solution subsequently solidified by cooling. The solid or solid mixture comprises fatty alcohol(s) or a mixture of fatty alcohol(s) and fatty acid(s) and/or fatty alcohol ethoxylate and/or polyethylene glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: Bell Flavors & Fragrances Duft und Aroma GmbH
    Inventors: Raymond Heinz, Hans-Jürgen Huppert, Katharina Girke
  • Publication number: 20090018043
    Abstract: A process for making a tablet having at least three layers, the process comprises: a) addition of a first composition into a mould of a tabletting press; b) addition of a second composition into the mould of the tabletting press; c) compression of the first two compositions with a piston, said piston having a projection on its compressing surface; d) addition of a third composition into the mould of the tabletting press; e) compression of the third composition with the piston, and f) optionally adding a further composition into the recess of the tablet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2005
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventors: Petra Beckers, Reinhard Steiger, Ralf Wiedemann
  • Publication number: 20080280001
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing granules and to a granule obtained by the process. In the process, a clay material is used which has a specific surface area of more than 150 m2/g, a pore volume of more than 0.45 ml/g and a cation exchange capacity of more than 15 meq/100 g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2006
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Applicant: SUD-CHEMIE AG
    Inventors: Ulrich Sohling, Klaus Schurz, Hubert Simmler-Hubenthal
  • Publication number: 20080280806
    Abstract: A solid block or unit dosed detergent composition as described which can be utilized in a variety of applications for cleaning surfaces and objects, removing suspending soils, and rinsing easily. The detergent composition, when exposed to an aqueous solution such as water, dissolves quickly and completely to create the use solution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2007
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Applicant: ECOLAB INC.
    Inventors: Michael Bartelme, Julie Marquardt, Steve E. Lentsch, Victor F. Man, Brian Robert Leafblad
  • Patent number: 7446084
    Abstract: A method for the production of multi-phase detergents or cleaning agents, comprising the production of a water-soluble or water-dispersible container; the filling of said container with detergents or cleaning agents; application of a separating layer and filling of said container with other detergents or cleaning agents. The method is characterized in that a liquid separating agent is applied in order to form the separating layer, said agent solidifying in order to form the separating layer; the amount of packaging material used is reduced and the number of method steps is also reduced. the invention is further characterized by optimized use of space in the packaging body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Wolfgang Barthel, Salvatore Fileccia, Arno Düffels, Maren Jekel, Birgit Burg
  • Publication number: 20080255021
    Abstract: The present invention relates to heterogeneous cleaning compositions, methods employing them, and methods of making them.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: ECOLAB INC.
    Inventors: David A. Fine, Terry J. Klos, Gretchen L. King, Richard D. Stardig
  • Patent number: 7435715
    Abstract: Microcapsules for use in liquid detergents having a core and a polyelectrolyte complex shell in the form of a semipermeable membrane capable of withstanding a force before bursting of from about 20 mN to about 20,00 N and having a density of from about 900 Kg/m3 to about 1,300 Kg/m3 at 25° C. The invention also relates to a process for making the microcapsules and liquid detergents comprising said microcapsules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Walter August Maria Broeckx, Roger Jeffrey Jones
  • Patent number: 7425528
    Abstract: The present invention relates to granules comprising a core matrix and one or more coatings, wherein the core matrix comprises: An active compound, a synthetic polymer, where the amount of polymer added is 0.1 to 10% by weight of the matrix and one or more antioxidants and/or reducing agents, where the amount of antioxidant and/or reducing agent is 0.2 to 5% by weight of the matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: Novozymes A/S
    Inventors: Ole Simonsen, Erik Kjaer Markussen, Hanne Rojel, Svend Kaasgaard, Thomas Honger Callisen, Christian Isak Jorgensen
  • Patent number: 7417019
    Abstract: Detergent portions containing at least one detersive formulation wholly or partly contained in a dimensionally stable hollow body having an enclosure that wholly or partly surrounds the detersive formulation, the enclosure being formed of an uncompressed material that can disintegrate under laundering, cleaning, or washing conditions and that gives the hollow body dimensional stability, and optionally, the dimensionally stable hollow body having one or more means forming one or more compartments therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Henriette Weber, Sandra Hoffmann, Wilfried Raehse, Dieter Jung, Frank Meier, Christian Block, Rolf Bayersdoerfer, Markus Semrau, Karl-Martin Faeser, Paul Birnbrich, Dieter Nickel
  • Publication number: 20080200362
    Abstract: The present invention relates to powder detergent granules that are substantially free of a water-insoluble component such as zeolite or silica, a method for manufacturing the powder detergent granules and a copolymer having various properties useful as a detergent component. The powder detergent granules of the present invention are substantially free of a water-insoluble component, and thus exhibit good solubility and washing performance (stain removal performance) in cold water, do not leave residue after laundry, and reduce the likelihood of a caking phenomenon during manufacture and storage. And, the powder detergent granules of the present invention are substantially free of zeolite or silica that absorbs a liquid component, but are capable of accommodating a considerable amount of liquid surfactant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2008
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventors: Min-Seok Cho, Young-Kee Oh, Kee-Heon Cho, Hyun-Chang Kim, Sang-Woon Kwak
  • Patent number: 7410938
    Abstract: A solid calcium hypochlorite composition comprising a mixture of: solid calcium hypochlorite; a scale-inhibiting effective amount of a primarily scale-inhibiting alkali metal phosphate; and an effective residue-dispersing amount of primarily residue-dispersing alkali metal phosphate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Arch Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventor: James P. Brennan
  • Publication number: 20080146485
    Abstract: Cationic surfactant systems, using microfibrous cellulose to suspend particulates therein, are described. Methods of making these systems are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Inventor: John M. Swazey
  • Publication number: 20080135062
    Abstract: A disinfecting tablet is disclosed having rapid disintegration and low friability. In one embodiment, the disinfecting tablet comprises sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate and at least one swellable disintegrating agent assisting with rapid disintegration of the tablet. Also disclosed are a disinfecting cleaning tool assembly and a method of cleaning.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2006
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Inventor: Lou D. Hibbard
  • Publication number: 20080108714
    Abstract: Surfactant systems, using microfibrous cellulose to suspend particulates therein, are described. Methods of making these systems are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2006
    Publication date: May 8, 2008
    Inventors: John M. Swazey, Neil A. Morrison
  • Patent number: 7357987
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a polysaccharide-grafted polymer particle containing a lubricant wherein the polysaccharide is preferably a ?-1,4 linked polysaccharide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert Alan Hunter
  • Patent number: 7341987
    Abstract: A solid functional material comprises a functional agent such as a cleaning composition, a sanitizing agent, where a rinse agent, etc. in a solid block format. The solid block is formed by a binding agent that forms the active ingredients into a solid block. The binding agent comprises a phosphonate or amino acetate sequestrant, a carbonate salt and water in an E-Form hydrate. These materials at a specific mole ratio form a novel binding agent that can form functional materials into a solid matrix form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: G. Jason Wei, Steven E. Lentsch, Keith E. Olson, Victor F. Man
  • Publication number: 20080045435
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid laundry detergent composition in particulate form, comprising: (a) anionic detersive surfactant; (b) a calcium-augmented technology; (c) from 0% to less than 5%, by weight of the composition, of zeolite builder; (d) from 0% to less than 5%, by weight of the composition, of phosphate builder and (e) optionally, from 0% to less than 5%, by weight of the composition, of silicate salt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2006
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventors: Nigel Patrick Somerville Roberts, John Peter Eric Muller, Lourdes Marina Ramirez Hernadez, Neil Joseph Lant, Doris Appleby, Malcolm McClaren Dodd, Arif Alan Khoudary, Brenda Frances Bennie, Victor Stuart Reid, Simon John Greener
  • Patent number: 7326674
    Abstract: New cleaning compositions and methods of forming and using those compositions are provided. In a preferred embodiment, the compositions are in tablet form, with the tablets being dissolvable in water at the point-of-use for ease of storing and shipping. The compositions comprise sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, an alkali metal alkylbenzene sulfonate, an ingredient selected from the group consisting of a trialkyl glycol monoalkyl ether, limonene, and mixtures thereof, and other ingredients depending upon the embodiment. The diluted cleaner has a very low impact on the environment due to the low levels of surfactants in the diluted solution. Furthermore, the cleaning solution performs well on protein stains due to the production of CO2 and the presence of sodium perborate. The inventive composition can be used on a wide range of substrates, from hard surfaces to fabrics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Kegel, LLC
    Inventors: Dennis Sheirs, Brandy Padilla, Donald Wall
  • Patent number: 7300912
    Abstract: A foaming cleansing preparation and system that produce a high quality, self-sustaining foam immediately upon exposure to water without physical agitation or rubbing is provided. The inventive cleansing preparation is made up of at least one dry acid, at least one dry base, and at least one liquid film-forming cleansing agent. When the cleansing preparation is exposed to water, the acid(s) and the base(s) will react to form a gas and the cleansing agent(s) will form a liquid film, and the gas and the liquid film will then interact to form or generate a foam. The inventive cleansing system is made up of a plurality of delivery particles, with each such delivery particle containing one or more components of the inventive cleansing preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Inventors: Robert A. Fiore, Samuel J. Huang
  • Patent number: 7285522
    Abstract: The invention provides methods, compositions and kits for increasing the brightness retention of a fabric laundered using a hypohalite-generating bleach by employing an amount of bromide-releasing compound sufficient to provide between 0.1 to about 1.5 moles of bromine ion to mole of available chlorine in a wash liquor to mitigate the negative effects of said hypohalite bleach on the optical brightener present in either the wash liquor or on said fabric. The invention also applies to fabrics washed using commercial laundry detergents which typically deliver an optical brightener into said wash liquor, said optical brightener generally exhibiting instability in the presence of said hypohalite bleaches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventor: Gregory van Buskirk
  • Patent number: 7282472
    Abstract: An automatic dishwashing composition in unit dose form for delivery into the main-wash cycle of an automatic dishwashing machine, the composition comprising a phosphate or non-phosphate detergency builder and a sulfonated anti-scaling polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Neha Kapur, Anju Deepali Massey Brooker, James Iain Kinloch, Alison Lesley Main
  • Patent number: 7276470
    Abstract: Article for use in a dishwashing machine, which comprises a water-soluble glass or ceramic composition effective to reduce corrosion of glassware and at least one surfactant containing composition, wherein the amount of the glass or ceramic composition is within the range of 5 to 95 wt. % and the amount of the surfactant is in the range of 5 to 95 wt. %, both percentages based on the weight of the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Reckitt Benckiser N.V.
    Inventor: Karlheinz Ulrich Gerhard Hahn