Rinse-added Composition Patents (Class 510/521)
- Package or encapsulated component (Class 510/523)
- Nonionic polyoxyalkylene containing component (e.g., polyethylene glycol, etc.) (Class 510/524)
- Water-miscible organic solvent component (e.g., lower alkanol, ethylene glycol, etc.) (Class 510/525)
- Acyclic hydrocarbon or nitrogen-free higher fatty acid component, or ester or alcohol derived therefrom (Class 510/526)
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Patent number: 7196045Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use solution having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and a source of zinc ion. Methods for using and manufacturing a warewashing detergent composition are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2006Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Michael J. Bartelme, Victor F. Man, Burton M. Baum, Terence P. Everson
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Patent number: 7135448Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition is provided according to the invention. The warewashing detergent composition includes a cleaning agent, an alkaline source, and a corrosion inhibitor. The cleaning agent comprises a detersive amount of a surfactant. The alkaline source is provided in an amount effective to provide a use solution having a pH of at least about 8. The corrosion inhibitor includes a source of aluminum ion and a source of zinc ion. Methods for using and manufacturing a warewashing detergent composition are provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2003Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Michael J. Bartelme, Victor F. Man, Burton M. Baum, Terence P. Everson
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Patent number: 7119060Abstract: The present invention relates to a controlled delivery system that can be incorporated in liquid, as well as, dry granular, or powder, fabric care products, such as fabric softeners, laundry detergents, rinse added products, and other fabric care products, to enhance fragrance performance. The controlled delivery system of the present invention is a solid, substantially spherical particle comprising hydrophobic cationic charge enhancing agents in conjunction with cationic fabric softening agents that assist in adhering the particles onto fabric. The particles can also include a fragrance. The particle can have an average particle diameter of from about 1 micron to about 500 microns. The controlled delivery system of the present invention can be utilized to deliver a broad range of fragrance ingredients onto fabric and prolong fragrance release from the dry laundered fabric over an extended period of time, or yield a high impact fragrance “burst” upon ironing the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2003Date of Patent: October 10, 2006Assignee: Salvona IP, LLCInventors: Adi Shefer, Samuel David Shefer
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Patent number: 7101833Abstract: Methods for treating glassware surfaces, for example dishes and glasses, using corrosion protection agents, especially corrosion protection agents comprising zinc-containing materials. Methods using corrosion protection agents that form a part of a treatment system and/or are incorporated in a composition of matter are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2004Date of Patent: September 5, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Patricia Sara Berger, Brian Xiaoqing Song, James Robert Schwartz, Robert William Corkery
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Patent number: 7094740Abstract: Corrosion protection agents for treating glassware surfaces, for example dishes and glasses, especially corrosion protection agents comprising zinc-containing materials are provided. Treatment systems and composition of matter, which incorporate these corrosion protection agents, are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2004Date of Patent: August 22, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Patricia Sara Berger, Brian Xiaoqing Song, James Robert Schwartz, Robert William Corkery
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Patent number: 7091172Abstract: A process for the treatment of non-keratinaceous textiles, preferably cellulosic fibers, which comprises the step of treating the textiles with a composition which comprises: a self-crosslinking polymer and a nucleophilic species (preferably a polymer comprising at least one protected thiol group), and a textile compatible carrier. Under domestic washing conditions the polymer forms reactive thiol groups which are capable of causing covalent cross-linking with the polymer. Preferably, the thiol group is protected as an isothiouronium group.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2001Date of Patent: August 15, 2006Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: John Oakes, Matthew Sugdon
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Patent number: 7087662Abstract: Rinse aid materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture for use in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of dishware surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of rinse aid surface coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified dishware surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, uniform drying, anti-spotting, anti-staining, anti-filming, self cleaning, and durability benefits, relative to dishware surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2003Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Chanchal Kumar Ghosh, William Michael Scheper, Robert Henry Rohrbaugh, Michael Ray McDonald, John David Carter, Eugene Paul Gosselink
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Patent number: 7033980Abstract: An automatic dishwashing detergent composition is disclosed in one embodiment comprises: (a) an encapsulated glasscare active salt; (b) at least one detergent component; (c) optionally at least one adjunct material; and (d) balance water.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2003Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Leslie Dawn Waits, Anju Deepali Massey Brooker
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Patent number: 7026278Abstract: A rinse-added fabric treatment composition having a rinse aid increases the rinse capacity of an aqueous rinse bath solution for removing laundry residue from laundered fabrics. When properly diluted in water, the rinse-added fabric treatment composition provides a rinse bath solution having a rinsing capacity of greater than 1. In addition, a rinse-added fabric treatment composition reduces the surfactant residue on a fabric, and includes from about 0.05% to about 10% of a residue reduction agent, a suds suppresser, and the balance adjunct ingredients. The residue reduction agent is selected from a cationic residue reduction agent, a zwitterionic residue reduction agent, and a combination thereof. Moreover, methods for reducing surfactant residue on fabric and a method for reducing the amount of water used in a rinsing step of a laundry process are included. A kit for improving the rinsing capacity of water includes a rinse-added fabric treatment composition and an instruction set.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2001Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Kenneth Nathan Price, Jean-Luc Philippe Bettiol, Nicola Kay Brown, Simon Richard Green, Li Li, Helen Frances O'Connor, Massimo Morini
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Patent number: 7018977Abstract: A rinse-added fabric treatment composition for reducing detergent residue and/or for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution contains an agent for removing residual detergent surfactants from laundered fabrics and an appearance-enhancing selected from a peroxygen bleach, bluing agent and mixtures of the same. An antifoaming or suds suppressing material is optional but highly preferred for reducing the formation of suds during the rinsing of the laundered fabrics. Moreover, methods and uses of the compositions for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution are included. A fabric treatment product for reducing detergent residue and/or for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution includes a rinse added fabric treatment composition, a container for the composition and set of instructions concerning the use of the composition to improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Vera Maria Martens, Frederic Bernard Robin, Victor Javier Moses Aguilar, Jean-Luc Philippe Bettiol
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Patent number: 6984336Abstract: The invention concerns the treatment of clothes for dry wrinkle resistance, in particular in-wear wrinkle resistance. The clothes are treated with an amphoteric polymer and secured in the desired configuration, preferably during a process of ironing.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2004Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Markus Wilhelm Altmann, Bruno Albert Jean Hubesch, Heidi Simonne Mariette Soyez, Jürgen Detering, Ulrich Steuerle
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Patent number: 6962898Abstract: Detergents for dishwashing contain 1% up to 98.8% by weight of builders, 0.1% to 70% by weight of copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids and monomers containing sulfonic acid groups, and one or both of 5% to 30% by weight of nonionic surfactants and 0.1% to 30% by weight of homo- or copolymeric polycarboxylic acids or salts thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2001Date of Patent: November 8, 2005Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Arnd Kessler, Rolf Bayersdoerfer, Rainer Sorg, Christian Nitsch, Melanie Baumann
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Patent number: 6846797Abstract: Fabric care compositions adapted for use in a laundering process such as detergent compositions and laundry rinse compositions, comprise at least one reactive cationic polymer (preferably amine- or amide-epichlorohydrin resin or a derivative thereof), at least one reactive anionic polymer and at least one textile compatible carrier. The compositions have improved dye transfer and stain release properties and may be used in methods of treating fabric as part of a laundering process.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2000Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA a division of Conopco, Inc.Inventor: Andrew Philip Parker
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Patent number: 6818610Abstract: The present invention relates to anti-wrinkle fabric treatment compositions comprising: a) from about 0.01% to about 20% by weight, of a cationic silicone polymer or copolymer having the formula: [CAP]—Zm—[CAP] wherein each Z unit comprises at least one secondary, tertiary, or quaternary amino moiety, or mixtures thereof; [CAP] is a backbone termination or truncation unit; m is from 1 to 50. b) from about 1% to about 30% by weight, of a scavenger effective in scavenging compounds comprising an anionic unit; and c) the balance a carrier system. In addition, the present invention relates to fabric rinse additive compositions comprising: a) from about 0.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2002Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Shulin Larry Zhang, Janet Sue Littig, Arturo Luis Casado-Dominguez
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Patent number: 6805141Abstract: A rinse agent composition containing: (a) a gemini surfactant corresponding to formula I: R—CHOH—CH2—[OCH2CH2]x—O—CH2—CHOH—R (I) wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl and/or alkenyl radical having from about 4 to 22 carbon atoms, and x is a number from about 5 to 90; and (b) a fatty alcohol alkoxylate corresponding to formula II: R1O[CH2(CH3)CHO]q(CH2CH2O)rH (II) wherein R1 is a linear or branched alkyl and/or alkenyl group having from about 4 to 22 carbon atoms, and q is a number up to about 10, and r is a number from about 1 to 50, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in the composition in a ratio by weight of from about 1:1 to 4:1.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2002Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Michael Elsner, Ditmar Kischke, Manfred Weuthen
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Patent number: 6797689Abstract: A method of thinning a fabric conditioning composition comprising (a) from 7.5 to 80% by weight of a ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component; comprises the step of adding a fatty complexing agent (b) to the composition in an amount such that the weight ratio of the mono-ester linked component of compound (a) to fatty complexing agent (b) is from 2.93:1 to 1:5.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: David Robert Eyres, David Stephen Grainger, Andrew David Green, John Francis Hubbard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Kevin Anthony Ormandy
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Publication number: 20040180807Abstract: A rinse aid composition containing a water-soluble metal salt and a non-ionic surfactant for use in automatic dishwashing is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2003Publication date: September 16, 2004Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Brian Xiaoqing Song, Marie Rose Salem
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Patent number: 6777384Abstract: The invention relates to gemini surfactants, optionally in combination with ingredients customary in laundry detergents, dishwashing detergents and cleaners, optionally with further nonionic surfactants and anionic surfactants, and to the use of such gemini surfactants for improving the wetting behavior and the compatibility with plastics, for the simplified preparation of solid cleaners and as foam-suppressing surfactant in rinse aid formulations.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2002Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co., KGInventors: Hans-Christian Raths, Manfred Weuthen, Michael Elsner
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Publication number: 20040147427Abstract: A rinse aid composition is disclosed in one embodiment comprising: (a) an encapsulated glasscare active salt; (b) at least one rinse aid component; and (c) optionally an adjunct material.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2003Publication date: July 29, 2004Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Leslie Dawn Waits, Anju Deepali Brooker
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Publication number: 20040110660Abstract: A rinse agent composition is provided. The rinse agent composition includes a sheeting agent for promoting draining of sheets of water from a surface, and a humectant. The humectant is a component which retains at least 5 wt. % water when the humectant has been contained at an equilibrium of 50% relative humidity and room temperature. The sheeting agent and humectant are preferably provided at a ratio of between about 5:1 and about 1:3. A method for rinsing a substrate surface in the presence of high solids containing water is provided. High solids containing water is generally considered to be water having a total dissolved solids content in excess of 200 ppm.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2003Publication date: June 10, 2004Applicant: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Victor F. Man, Yvonne M. Killeen
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Patent number: 6730645Abstract: A method for improving stability of a dye used in a colored aqueous acidic rinse aid composition to ambient and ultra-violet light radiation is disclosed. The method includes the step of adding a chelant to an acidic rinse aid composition. The chelant is present in an amount of at least 1 ppm by weight of the rinse aid composition.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2001Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Peter Robert Foley, Xiaoqing Song, Lucio Pieroni
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Patent number: 6694989Abstract: Thus use of a post detergent step for removing aqueous residue from ware combined with a subsequent step using a potable rinse or a dilute solution of an aqueous food grade rinse aid to rinse alkaline washed ware provides significant advantages. The two step rinse method insures complete and sanitary cleaning of ware while permitting the use of different formulations in the post detergent step and the subsequent rinse step. Such process conditions permit the use of differing times and temperatures in the post detergent step and in the rinse step and permits the use of different formulations in the post detergent step and in the rinse step.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2002Date of Patent: February 24, 2004Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Terrence P. Everson, Shaun P. Kennedy, Charles A. Hodge
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Publication number: 20040034157Abstract: Rinse aid materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture for use in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of dishware surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of rinse aid surface coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified dishware surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, uniform drying, anti-spotting, anti-staining, anti-filming, self cleaning, and durability benefits, relative to dishware surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2003Publication date: February 19, 2004Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Chanchal Kumar Ghosh, William Michael Scheper, Robert Henry Rohrbaugh, Michael Ray McDonald, John David Carter, Eugene Paul Gosselink
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Patent number: 6693071Abstract: Rinse aid materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture for use in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of dishware surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of rinse aid surface coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified dishware surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, uniform drying, anti-spotting, anti-staining, anti-filming, self cleaning, and durability benefits, relative to dishware surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2001Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Chanchal Kumar Ghosh, William Michael Scheper, Robert Henry Rohrbaugh, Michael Ray McDonald, John David Carter, Eugene Paul Gosselink
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Patent number: 6666217Abstract: A cleaning composition containing a gemini surfactant corresponding to formula I: R—CHOH—CH2—[OCH2CH2]x—O—CH2—CHOH—R (I) wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl and/or alkenyl radical having from about 4 to 22 carbon atoms, and x is a number from about 5 to 90.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2002Date of Patent: December 23, 2003Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Michael Elsner, Manfred Weuthen, Hans-Christian Raths
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Patent number: 6664226Abstract: A unit dose laundry composition for softening or conditioning fabrics which is suitable as an additive to the wash cycle of an automatic washing machine, said unit dose composition comprising a compacted granular composition comprising a fabric softener or a fabric conditioner, said compacted granular composition being characterized by having a spherical shape and having no discrete outer layer surrounding said fabric softener or conditioner, which outer layer is comprised of an alkaline material such that the pH of the wash water is increased upon the dissolution of said outer layer in said wash water.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CoInventors: Alain Jacques, Juliette Rousselet, Hoai-Chau Cao
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Publication number: 20030216282Abstract: A rinse-added fabric treatment composition for reducing detergent residue and/or for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution contains an agent for removing residual detergent surfactants from laundered fabrics and an appearance-enhancing selected from a peroxygen bleach, bluing agent and mixtures of the same. An antifoaming or suds suppressing material is optional but highly preferred for reducing the formation of suds during the rinsing of the laundered fabrics. Moreover, methods and uses of the compositions for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution are included. A fabric treatment product for reducing detergent residue and/or for improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution includes a rinse added fabric treatment composition, a container for the composition and set of instructions concerning the use of the composition to improving the color and/or clarity of the rinse solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2003Publication date: November 20, 2003Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Vera Maria Martens, Frederic Bernard Robin, Victor Javier Aguilar Moses, Jean-Luc Philippe Bettiol
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Publication number: 20030096728Abstract: The present invention relates to anti-wrinkle fabric treatment compositions comprising:Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2002Publication date: May 22, 2003Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Shulin Larry Zhang, Janet Sue Littig, Arturo Luis Casado-Dominguez
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Patent number: 6559117Abstract: Viscosity stable, concentrated, aqueous, liquid fabric softening compositions contain a mixture of biodegradable diester quaternary ammonium softening materials and specific co-active fabric softening materials which include substituted imidazoline compounds and specific quaternary ammonium salts. The compositions have superior stability at both normal and lower temperatures. The best process for preparing such compositions uses a molten premix of the fabric softening materials which is dispersed in an aqueous phase through the use of high shear milling.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1995Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: John Cort Severns, Alice Marie Vogel, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Robert Mermelstein
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Publication number: 20030050220Abstract: Articles, kits and methods for or reducing the drying time and/or temperature of wetted fabrics and/or improving the environmental impact of the laundry process. The article includes a fabric softening composition and a set of instructions associated with the composition, the set of instructions including an instruction to apply an effective amount of the fabric softening composition to fabric to reduce the drying time and/or temperature of the fabric and/or improve the environmental impact of the laundering process. Related methods for reducing fabric damage due to exposure of the fabrics to heat, for teaching a consumer to conserve energy and/or improve the environmental impact of the laundry process, and for promoting the use of fabric softening compositions are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2002Publication date: March 13, 2003Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Toan Trinh, John William Smith, Helen Bernardo Tordil, Shulin Larry Zhang
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Patent number: 6531444Abstract: The present invention relates to a controlled delivery system that can be incorporated in liquid, as well as, dry granular, or powder, fabric care products, such as fabric softeners, laundry detergents, rinse added products, and other fabric care products, to enhance fragrance performance. The controlled delivery system of the present invention is a solid, substantially spherical particle comprising hydrophobic cationic charge enhancing agents in conjunction with cationic fabric softening agents that assist in adhering the particles onto fabric. The particles can also include a fragrance. The particle can have an average particle diameter of from about 1 micron to about 500 microns. The controlled delivery system of the present invention can be utilized to deliver a broad range of fragrance ingredients onto fabric and prolong fragrance release from the dry laundered fabric over an extended period of time, or yield a high impact fragrance “burst” upon ironing the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2000Date of Patent: March 11, 2003Assignee: Salvona, LLCInventors: Adi Shefer, Shmuel David Shefer
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Patent number: 6484734Abstract: Thus use of a post detergent step for removing aqueous residue from ware combined with a subsequent step using a potable rinse or a dilute solution of an aqueous food grade rinse aid to rinse alkaline washed ware provides significant advantages. The two step rinse method insures complete and sanitary cleaning of ware while permitting the use of different formulations in the post detergent step and the subsequent rinse step. Such process conditions permit the use of differing times and temperatures in the post detergent step and in the rinse step and permits the use of different formulations in the post detergent step and in the rinse step.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1999Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Terrence P. Everson, Shaun P. Kennedy, Charles A. Hodge
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Patent number: 6486119Abstract: A rinse-added fabric conditioning composition comprising a starch having a gelatinization temperature of less than 150 degrees C. and a method of imparting crispness properties to fabrics treated with same.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1999Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Gregory Bruce Huntington, Kakumanu Pramod, Royal D. Collins
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Publication number: 20020172773Abstract: Rinse aid materials for coating, coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture for use in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising a nanoparticle system or employing the same to impart surface modifying benefits for all types of dishware surfaces are disclosed. In some embodiments, dispersement of nanoparticles in a suitable carrier medium allows for the creation of rinse aid surface coating compositions, methods and articles of manufacture that create multi-use benefits to modified dishware surfaces. These surface modifications can produce long lasting or semi-permanent multi-use benefits that include at least one of the following improved surface properties: wetting and sheeting, uniform drying, anti-spotting, anti-staining, anti-filming, self cleaning, and durability benefits, relative to dishware surfaces unmodified with such nanoparticle systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2001Publication date: November 21, 2002Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Chanchal Kumar Ghosh, William Michael Scheper, Robert Henry Rohrbaugh, Michael Ray McDonald, John David Carter, Eugene Paul Gosselink
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Publication number: 20020155983Abstract: Amine fabric softener actives are prepared in dispersion and/or clear form with materials to improve performance by increasing the cationic charge density. These materials include polycationic compounds, especially cationic polymers; single long-chain cationic compounds; and carboxylic acids that increase the acidity in the rinse thus lowering pH and increasing the percentage of amine fabric softener active that is protonatect. Antistatic properties are also improved.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2000Publication date: October 24, 2002Inventors: KIMBERLY ANN GRIMM, DENNIS RAY BACON, TOAN TRINH, ERROL HOFFMAN WAHL, HELEN BERNARDO TORDIL
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Patent number: 6463939Abstract: A process for washing articles in a mechanical washing machine including the steps of: (i) treating the articles with a wash liquor including a dishwashing composition; said composition when undiluted including greater than 20 wt.% of a bicarbonate salt followed by (ii) treating the articles with a rinsing solution including rinse aid the rinse aid when undiluted comprising at least 20 wt. % of a water soluble acid builder or salt thereof; wherein minimal rejuvenation of ion exchange material within the machine is needed.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2000Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Wilma Kornaat, Alastair Richard Sanderson, Alan Digby Tomlinson
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Patent number: 6451749Abstract: The invention is directed to a care booster composition effective for reducing wrinkles in a fabric being washed. The care booster composition enhances the performance of laundry detergents and fabric conditioners and may be used in processes for cleaning cloths.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2001Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Dennis Stephen Murphy, Michael Orchowski
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Publication number: 20020128170Abstract: A liquid rinse-added fabric care composition that is characterized by at least two visually distinct phases when the composition is at rest and wherein at least one of the phases contains a fabric care agent is provided. The composition forms a temporary mixture when shaken that allows a consumer to dose a representative sample of the composition and spontaneously re-forms at least two visually distinct phases when allowed to remain at rest. The fabric care agents present in one or more phases of the composition may include fabric softener actives, color care agents, perfumes, antibacterial agents, malodor control agents, ultraviolet protection agents, anti-abrasion, anti-wear & fabric integrity agents, wrinkle control agents, and mixtures thereof. The composition should also contain less than about 5%, preferably less than about 3%, and even more preferably less than about 1% by weight of detergent actives.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2001Publication date: September 12, 2002Inventors: Marc Johan DeClercq, Hugo Jean Marie DeMeyere, Serge Gabriel Pierre Roger Cauwberghs, Kristine Janssens, Franciscus Joseph Madeleine DeBlock, Johan Maurice Theo DePootere, Kimiko Fukushima, Akiko Taneko
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Patent number: 6379394Abstract: A soil-repellent treatment method for articles based on woven cotton, wherein an amphiphilic soil-repellent agent soluble or dispersible in the treatment medium is deposited on the article during one or more washing, rinsing and/or softening or dying steps, is disclosed. Said soil-repellent agent comprises at least one unit with a function (FAd) capable of being absorbed onto the surface of the cotton by electrostatic interaction; and at least one hydrophobic unit (MH) capayble of configuring said agent at the cotton/water interface. A soil-repellent agent comprising at least one unit with a cationic function (MC) capable of being absorbed onto the surface of the cotton, and the counter-ion thereof, as well as at least one hydrophobic unit (MH) containing at least four carbon atom chemically bonded to the unit having said cationic function (MC) via an oligomeric, polymeric or copolymeric vinyl alcohol chain, is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2000Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Emmanuelle Chilou, Kenneth Wong, Jean-Pierre Marchand, Claire David, Etienne Fleury
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Patent number: 6376456Abstract: The present application relates to the inclusion of one or more wrinkle reducing ingredients in a laundry fabric softening product. The benefits are delivered to the laundered item either during the rinse step of the washing procedure or in the dryer. The need for further wrinkle reducing steps when the items are taken from the dryer or after hang drying are thereby reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: April 23, 2002Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Dennis Stephen Murphy, Daniel Joseph Fox, Francoise Meyer
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Patent number: 6369025Abstract: The present invention discloses an aqueous, concentrated, stable, translucent, or preferably, clear, rinse added liquid fabric softening compositions which provide excellent water dispersibility in rinse water, comprising a fabric softening active and a principal solvent having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, and an asymmetric structure. In order to achieve the main object of the invention, namely excellent water dispersibility, the molar ratio of a principal solvent of a fabric softening active should be not less than 3, preferably from about 3.6 to about 100.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1998Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Toan Trinh, Helen Bernardo Tordil, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Jennifer Lea Rinker, Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere, Marc Johan Declercq, Eugene Paul Gosselink, James Carey Letton, Deborah Jean Back, John Cort Severns, Mark Robert Sivik, Alice Marie Vogel
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Patent number: 6323172Abstract: Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (˜C12-14) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1998Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Toan Trinh, Helen Bernardo Tordil, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Jennifer Lea Rinker, Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere, Marc Johan Declercq, Eugene Paul Gosselink, James Carey Letton, Deborah Jean Back, John Cort Severns, Mark Robert Sivik, Alice Marie Vogel
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Patent number: 6296670Abstract: Rinsing dyed or white fabrics in a chelator-containing rinse bath restores color and brightness. Rinse added compositions comprising chelators such as diethylenetriaminepentaacetate or ethylenediamine disuccinate are used to restore the appearance of colored and white fabrics whose drab appearance has been caused by interactions with metal ions, especially copper and nickel. Compositions comprising the chelators in combination with fabric care auxiliaries such as fabric softeners, cellulase enzymes and chlorine scavengers are provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1997Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: John Robert Rusche, Ellen Schmidt Baker, Axel Masschelein
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Patent number: 6291422Abstract: The invention relates to surfactant-containing formulations which comprise, as surfactant, an N-(3-dialkylamino)propyl-N-polyhydroxyalkylcarboxamide of the formula where R is an aliphatic radical having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, R1 and R2, which are identical or different, are alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl groups having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and Z is a linear polyhydroxyhydrocarbon radical having at least 3 OH groups, which may also be alkoxylated, and also to their acid addition products. The surfactant-containing formulations are used in industrial and standard household surfactant compositions.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1999Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Clariant GmbHInventors: Angelika Turowski-Wanke, Matthias Löffler, Hans Jürgen Scholz, Werner Skrypzak, Bernd Papenfuhs
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Patent number: 6258767Abstract: A unit dose laundry composition for softening or conditioning fabrics which is suitable as an additive to the wash cycle of an automatic washing machine, said unit dose composition comprising a compacted granular composition comprising a fabric softener or a fabric conditioner, said compacted granular composition being characterized by having a spherical shape and having no discrete outer layer surrounding said fabric softener or conditioner, which outer layer is comprised of an alkaline material such that the pH of the wash water is increased upon the dissolution of said outer layer in said wash water.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2000Date of Patent: July 10, 2001Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Alain Jacques, Juliette Rousselet
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Patent number: 6255271Abstract: A fabric care composition comprises an amine or amide-epichlorohydrin resin or derivative thereof, a silicone component and, optionally, a textile compatible carrier. The textile compatible carrier facilitates contact between the resin and a fabric. The composition is adapted for use in the rinse cycle of a laundering process and may be used, as part of such a process, in the treatment of fabric to reduce creasing of the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1999Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA, division of ConopcoInventors: Robert John Carswell, Anthony Nicholas Jarvis, Adelle Louise Killey, William Mooney, Andrew Philip Parker, Emily Jane Peckham, Zhengwu Shen
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Rinse added fabric softening compositions and method of use for the delivery of fragrance precursors
Patent number: 6156710Abstract: Rinse added fabric softening compositions containing pro-fragrant acetals or ketals which hydrolyze upon exposure of surfaces rinsed in solution of said compositions to a reduction in pH, thereby releasing a fragrance which is characteristic of one or more of the hydrolysis products.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1999Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Mark Robert Sivik, John Cort Severns, Frederick Anthony Hartman, Jill Bonham Costa, John Michael Gardlik, Toan Trinh, Scott William Waite -
Patent number: 6093691Abstract: The present invention relates to a fragrance delivery system for use in laundry detergent compositions which provides a long lasting "freshness" or "clean" scent to fabric. The compositions described herein deliver highly fabric substantive pro-accords to the fabric surface during laundering wherein the pro-accords release their fragrance raw materials over a period of up to two weeks. The present invention also relates a method for delivering a pleasurable scent to fabric which has a lasting freshness quality by contacting the fabric with a laundry detergent composition which comprises the fragrance-releasable pro-accords.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1999Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Mark Robert Sivik, John Cort Severns, Frederick Anthony Hartman, Raymond Vernon Burkes, Jill Bonham Costa, John Michael Gardlik
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Patent number: 6083899Abstract: The present invention relates to fabric softener compositions having enhanced softening benefits comprising a fabric softener active in combination with a cationic charge booster. The cationic charge boosters of the present invention are suitable for use with any fabric softener active, preferably with diester and diamide quaternary ammonium (DEQA) compounds.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1999Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Ellen Schmidt Baker, Frederick Anthony Hartman, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Mark Robert Sivik, Lucille Florence Taylor
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Patent number: 5977055Abstract: Softener actives provide color maintenance benefits for fabrics. In order to inform the consumer, the compositions containing fabric softener actives are placed in packages in association with information that advises the consumer of the benefit. Highly unsaturated fabric softener active compounds, preferably containing ester linkages, are used at levels of at least about 3 grams of fabric softener active per kilogram of fabric deposited on said fabric to provide improved softening, anti-static benefits, wear benefits, color maintenance, etc., without unacceptable oily/greasy feel and/or unacceptable rewettability.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Toan Trinh, Ronald Joseph Miller, Jr., Maureen Higgins DesMarais, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Alessandro Corona, III, Richard Thomas Owen, Kathleen Joan Conrad, Chad James Oler, Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere, Dean Larry DuVal, Mitsuyo Okamoto