Pneumonia Affecting Patents (Class 514/1.6)
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Patent number: 11447567Abstract: The present invention relates to a bispecific antibody construct comprising a first binding domain which binds to human FLT3 on the surface of a target cell and a second binding domain which binds to human CD3 on the surface of a T cell. Moreover, the invention provides a polynucleotide encoding the antibody construct, a vector comprising said polynucleotide and a host cell transformed or transfected with said polynucleotide or vector. Furthermore, the invention provides a process for the production of the antibody construct of the invention, a medical use of said antibody construct and a kit comprising said antibody construct.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2016Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: AMGEN RESEARCH (MUNICH) GMBHInventors: Tobias Raum, Claudia Blümel, Franziska Bott, Christoph Dahlhoff, Patrick Hoffmann, Elisabeth Nahrwold, Jochen Pendzialek
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Patent number: 11149078Abstract: The application concerns tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 (TIMP-3) muteins, variants and derivatives, nucleic acids encoding them, and methods of making and using them; in particular, muteins of TIMP-3 with specific amino acid substitutions in order to introduce N-linked glycosylation sites.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2015Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: Amgen Inc.Inventors: Jason C. O'Neill, Randal R. Ketchem, Taeweon Lee, Vishnu Chintalgattu, Jennitte Leann Stevens
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Patent number: 10562934Abstract: The present invention provides modulators of complement activity. Also provided are methods of utilizing such modulators as therapeutics.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2019Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Ra Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Alonso Ricardo, Robert Paul Hammer
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Patent number: 9422561Abstract: An aspect of an embodiment of the invention relates to providing treatment of disease, in particular age-related disease, through increasing or decreasing the activity of SIRT6 protein. This may be accomplished through upregulation and downregulation of expression of SIRT6 in mammals. It has been found by the inventors that mice over-expressing SIRT6 have a longer lifespan in comparison to control mice, indicating that increasing SIRT6 expression can lengthen lifespan of mammals. Agents which modulate SIRT6 expression through, for example binding to 3?UTR region of human mRNA encoding SIRT6 or by blocking binding of agents to 3?UTR region of human mRNA encoding SIRT6, have been identified.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2013Date of Patent: August 23, 2016Assignee: BAR-ILAN UNIVERSITYInventors: Haim Cohen, Yariv Kanfi, Sivan Elhanati
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Publication number: 20150099692Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide with anti-inflammatory activity, wherein the peptide comprises SEQ ID NO: 1, the peptide has above 80% homology of amino acid sequence with above-mentioned sequence, or the peptide is the fragment of the above-mentioned peptides. The present invention also relates to an inflammatory composition comprising the above mentioned peptides. According to the present invention, a peptide comprising a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 has outstanding efficacy in both suppressing inflammation and in prophylactic means. Therefore, the composition comprising the peptide of this invention can be used as anti-inflammatory pharmaceutical composition or as cosmetic composition, in turn, treating and preventing a variety of different types of inflammatory diseases.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2013Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicants: KAEL-GEMBAX CO., LTD., GEMVAX ASInventors: Sang Jae Kim, Kyung Hee Kim, Kyu-Yong Lee, Seong-Ho Koh, Hyun-Hee Park, Sung Jin Huh, Woo Jin Lee, Bum Joon Kim
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Publication number: 20150087577Abstract: Template-fixed ?-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I) wherein Z is a template-fixed chain of 12, 14 or 18 ?-amino acid residues which, depending on their positions in the chain (counted starting from the N-terminal amino acid), are Gly, NMeGly, Pro or Pip, or of certain types which, as the remaining symbols in the above formula, are defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have CXCR4 antagonizing properties These ?-hairpin peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2014Publication date: March 26, 2015Applicants: Universität Zürich, POLYPHOR LTD.Inventors: Jürg Zumbrunn, Steven J. Demarco, Sergio Lociuro, Jan Wim Vrijbloed, Frank Gombert, Reshmi Mukherjee, Kerstin Moehle, Daniel Obrecht, John Anthony Robinson, Heiko Henze, Barbara Romagnoli, Christian Ludin
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Publication number: 20150031599Abstract: The invention provides compositions containing hemoglobin, particularly PEGylated hemoglobin. The PEGylated hemoglobin molecule is capable of transferring oxygen or carbon monoxide bound thereto to a tissue or red blood cells with which it is in proximity. Exemplary PEGylated hemoglobin formulations of the invention are virally inactivated. Various compositions of the invention include hemoglobin, which may be conjugated with one or more water-soluble polymer. PEGylated hemoglobin includes those species in which the iron atom of the hemoglobin molecule is not bound to oxygen or any other species, and hemoglobin molecules in which a species other than oxygen, e.g., carbon monoxide, is bound to the iron atom. The compositions of the invention are formulated as hypo-, iso- or hypertonic solutions of the PEGylated hemoglobin. The compositions are of use to treat and/or ameliorate disease, injury and insult by providing for the oxygenation of tissues and/organs.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 4, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventors: Abraham ABUCHOWSKI, Glenn Kazo, Friedericke Kazo, Ronald G. Jubin
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Publication number: 20150011460Abstract: An alpha1-proteinase inhibitor delays the onset or progression of pulmonary exacerbations. In addition, methods delay the onset or diminish the progression of pulmonary exacerbations by the administration of inhaled alpha1-proteinase inhibitor.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2012Publication date: January 8, 2015Inventors: Mark Forshag, Royce Waltrip, Les Garlinghouse, William Barnett
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Publication number: 20140364358Abstract: A peptide is described, which consists of 7-17 adjacent amino acids and comprises the hexamer TXEXXE, wherein X, X and X can be any natural or non-natural amino acid, wherein the peptide has no TNF receptor binding activity and is cyclized, for the prevention and treatment of hyperpermeability of epithelial cells and endothelial cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2014Publication date: December 11, 2014Applicant: Apeptico Forschung UND Entwicklung GMBHInventors: Bernhard Fischer, Rudolf Lucas
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Publication number: 20140341876Abstract: Methods of treating a subject with pulmonary disease by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a defensin polypeptide including at least one arginine residue susceptible to ADP-ribosylation and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), are described. The polypeptide and/or NAD can be administered via inhalation. Also disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition including at least one defensin polypeptide and NAD. In vitro methods of producing a polypeptide with altered activity, including contacting the polypeptide with NAD and an arginine-specific mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase to produce a polypeptide including at least one ADP-ribosylated arginine residue, incubating the ADP-ribosylated polypeptide under conditions sufficient for conversion of at least one ADP-ribosylated arginine residue to ornithine, and isolating the ornithine-containing polypeptide, are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 4, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Inventors: Joel Moss, Linda Stevens, Rodney L. Levine
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Publication number: 20140287986Abstract: Novel template-fixed ?-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I): cyclo[P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6-P7-P8-P9-P10-P11-P12-P13-P14-T1-T2] wherein the single elements T or P are ?-amino acid residues connected in either direction which, depending on their positions in the chain, are as defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have the property of antagonizing the biological effect of the receptor FPR1. They can be used as medicaments to treat or prevent diseases or conditions in the areas of inflammatory diseases, allergic conditions, immunological disorders, neuroinflammation, neurological disorders, obstructive airway diseases, infectious diseases, ischemic reperfusion injuries and proliferative disorders such as e.g. cancer. These ?-hairpin peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2012Publication date: September 25, 2014Applicant: POLYPHOR AGInventors: Françoise Jun, Danie Obrecht, Ralf Löwe, Johann Zimmermann, Guillaume Lemercier, Eric Chevalier
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Publication number: 20140274874Abstract: There are disclosed TIMP-3 muteins, variants and derivatives, nucleic acids encoding them, and methods of making and using them.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: AMGEN INC.Inventors: Randal R. KETCHEM, Jason Charles O'NEILL, Jeonghoon SUN
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Patent number: 8715654Abstract: The current invention is directed to methods of inducing migration of an immune cell toward a cancer cell comprising inhibiting the activity of a chemorepellant released from the cancer cell.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2009Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Celtaxsys, Inc.Inventors: Surendra Chavan, Jonathan L. Moon, Lopa Bhatt
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Publication number: 20130217616Abstract: The present invention relates to novel chimeric molecules of ficolin-associated polypeptides, such as fusion polypeptides for the use in the treatment of conditions associated with inflammation, apoptosis, autoimmunity, coagulation, thrombotic or coagulopathic related diseases. The present invention further relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding such fusion polypeptides, vectors and host cells used in the production of the fusion polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2011Publication date: August 22, 2013Inventors: Peter Garred, Tina Hummelshøj Glue, Mikkel-Ole Skjødt
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Patent number: 8470766Abstract: The present invention provides novel formulations of a ?PKC inhibitor. The ?PKC inhibitor can be, for example, a peptide. The present invention also discloses a method of preventing acute pulmonary cell injury associated with trauma, ALI or ARDS and a method of inhibiting an inflammatory response in pulmonary cells by inhibiting the activity of ?PKC. The invention also provides a method of treating a pulmonary disease with an aerosol formulation of a ?PKC inhibitor to inhibit neutrophil activity.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2009Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignees: The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, The Trustees of the University of PennsylvaniaInventors: Laurie Ellen Kilpatrick, Helen Marie Korchak, Clifford S. Deutschman
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Publication number: 20130150283Abstract: This invention discloses isolated short peptides comprising the amino acid sequence Cys-Glu-Phe-His (CEFH; SEQ ID NOS: 1 and 15) and analogs thereof as well as compositions comprising CEFH peptides and analogs thereof. The CEFH peptides disclosed herein are effective in mediating the denitration of 3-nitrotyrosines (3-NT) in cellular proteins thereby preventing tissue damage associated with excess nitric oxide (NO) and its reactive species. The CEFH peptides disclosed herein are useful in the treatment of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and other disorders.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2013Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: NEW YORK UNIVERSITYInventor: New York University
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Publication number: 20130072421Abstract: The present invention relates to antisense oligonucleotides that modulate the expression of and/or function of a Sirtuin (SIRT), in particular, by targeting natural antisense polynucleotides of a Sirtuin (SIRT). The invention also relates to the identification of these antisense oligonucleotides and their use in treating diseases and disorders associated with the expression of Sirtuins (SIRT)s.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2011Publication date: March 21, 2013Applicant: CURNA, INCInventors: Joseph Collard, Olga Khorkova Sherman, Carlos Coito, Belinda De Leon
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Patent number: 8372799Abstract: A protein which is composed N-terminally of one or several C-terminal parts of the amino acid sequence of the mature tumor necrosis factor and C-terminally of one or several N-terminal parts of the amino acid sequence of the mature tumor necrosis factor, which activates epithelial ion channels and improves the lung function and which can be used for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment of diseases associated with the lung function, such as oedemas.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2008Date of Patent: February 12, 2013Assignee: Apeptico Forschung und Entwicklung GmbHInventors: Bernhard Fischer, Rudolf Lucas
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Publication number: 20130011398Abstract: This invention relates to molecules, particularly polypeptides, more particularly fusion proteins that include a serpin polypeptide or an amino acid sequence that is derived from a serpin and second polypeptide comprising of at least one the following: an Fc polypeptide or an amino acid sequence that is derived from an Fc polypeptide; a cytokine targeting polypeptide or a sequence derived from a cytokine targeting polypeptide; a WAP domain containing polypeptide or a sequence derived from a WAP containing polypeptide; and an albumin polypeptide or an amino acid sequence that is derived from a serum albumin polypeptide. This invention also relates to methods of using such molecules in a variety of therapeutic and diagnostic indications, as well as methods of producing such molecules.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: InhibRx LLCInventors: Brendan Eckelman, John Timmer, Peter L. Nguy, Grant B. Guenther, Quinn Deveraux
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Publication number: 20120245079Abstract: Provided are high affinity T cell receptor variable regions that are useful for treating diseases caused by superantigens including atopic dermatitis, pneumonia and delayed wound healing. The variable regions contain mutants that result in high affinity binding to the superantigen.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2010Publication date: September 27, 2012Inventors: David M. Kranz, Patrick Schlievert
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Publication number: 20120164123Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of treating a subject with pulmonary disease including administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a polypeptide including at least one arginine residue susceptible to ADP-ribosylation and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). In some embodiments, the polypeptide and/or NAD is administered via inhalation. Also disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition including at least one polypeptide (such as HNP-1) and NAD. The disclosure also provides in vitro methods of producing a polypeptide with altered activity, including contacting the polypeptide with NAD and an arginine-specific mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase (for example, ART1) to produce a polypeptide including at least one ADP-ribosylated arginine residue, incubating the ADP-ribosylated polypeptide under conditions sufficient for conversion of at least one ADP-ribosylated arginine residue to ornithine, and isolating the ornithine-containing polypeptide.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2010Publication date: June 28, 2012Inventors: Joel Moss, Linda Stevens, Rodney L. Levine
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Publication number: 20120157371Abstract: The invention provides compositions of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or high penetration prodrugs (HPP) of antimicrobials and antimicrobial-related compounds, which are capable of crossing biological barriers with high penetration efficiency. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2011Publication date: June 21, 2012Inventors: Chongxi YU, Lina Xu, Yuhua Chen, Binbing Yan, Shiqian Tu
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Patent number: 8158110Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for prevention of graft rejection in lung transplant recipients and for treatment of subjects with pulmonary disorders. Specifically, the methods and compositions of the invention provide a means for inhibiting immune response mediated inflammatory processes in the lungs. The method of the invention comprises the administration of aerosolized cyclosporine for prevention of acute and/or chronic refractory rejection in lung transplant patients. The invention further provides for the use of aerosolized cyclosporine to treat subjects having immunologically mediated inflammatory pulmonary disorders including, but not limited to, asthma, cystic fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, chronic bronchitis and allergic rhinitis.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2009Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: University of Pittsburgh - Of the Commonwealth System of Higher EducationInventors: Aldo T. Iacono, Griffith Bartley
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Publication number: 20120071394Abstract: The present invention provides a polypeptide having a biological activity of the Chemotaxis Inhibitory Protein of Staphylococcus aureus (‘CHIPS’), the polypeptide comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, or a fragment or variant thereof having a biological activity of CHIPS, wherein the fragment or variant retains amino acid substitutions K40E, D42V, N77H, K100R, K105R, N111 K and/or G112A relative to the wildtype CHIPS protein of SEQ ID NO:1. In one embodiment, polypeptide consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. Related aspects of the invention provide pharmaceutical compositions comprising a polypeptide of the invention, together with methods or making and using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2009Publication date: March 22, 2012Inventors: Christina Furebring, Anna Rosén, Karin Haraldsson, Erika Gustafsson, Björn Ulrik Walse
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Patent number: 8105571Abstract: A method of treating a pulmonary disease such as, for instance idiophathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), mixed connective tissue disease and asthma, comprising administering an aerosolized interferon such as interferon ? in a therapeutically effective amount is provided herein. Also, pharmaceutical compositions of one or more aerosolized interferon(s) alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents are provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2009Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignees: New York University, The Research Foundation of the State University of New YorkInventors: Gerald Smaldone, Rany Condos
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Publication number: 20110319316Abstract: A peptide is described, which consists of 7-17 adjacent amino acids and comprises the hexamer TX EX X E, wherein X, X and X can be any natural or non-natural amino acid, wherein the peptide has no TNF receptor binding activity and is cyclized, for the prevention and treatment of hyperpermeability of epithelial cells and endothelial cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2010Publication date: December 29, 2011Applicant: APEPTICO FORSCHUNG UND ENTWICKLUNG GMBHInventors: Bernhard Fischer, Rudolf Lucas
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Publication number: 20110319317Abstract: The present invention relates to antisense oligonucleotides that modulate the expression of and/or function of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), in particular, by targeting natural antisense polynucleotides of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). The invention also relates to the identification of these antisense oligonucleotides and their use in treating diseases and disorders associated with the expression of SIRT 1.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 3, 2010Publication date: December 29, 2011Applicant: OPKO CuRNA, LLCInventors: Joseph Collard, Olga Khorkova Sherman, Carlos Coito, Belinda De Leon
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Publication number: 20110305634Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for treating disorders associated with epithelial tissues.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2011Publication date: December 15, 2011Applicant: University of Washington through its Center for CommercializationInventors: Andre Lieber, Hongjie Wang
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Patent number: 8039429Abstract: The present invention provides novel polypeptide sequences, methods for production thereof and uses thereof for novel ELR-CXC chemokine receptor agonists and antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2007Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: University of SaskatchewanInventor: John R. Gordon
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Publication number: 20110152169Abstract: The invention provides methods of treating a mammal afflicted with an inflammatory disease, such as peritonitis, peritoneal adhesions or endometriosis, comprising the administration, intraperitoneal or otherwise, of a therapeutically effective amount of a SPARC polypeptide or a SPARC polypeptide-encoding isolated polynucleotide and a pharmacologic carrier.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2009Publication date: June 23, 2011Inventors: Kouros Motamed, Vuong Trieu
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Publication number: 20100303822Abstract: Polypeptides comprising non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) amino acid sequences. Over 2500 specific NTHi proteins are disclosed. The invention also provides related polypeptides, nucleic acids, antibodies and methods. These can all be used in medicine for treating or preventing disease and/or infection caused by H. influenzae, such as otitis media.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2010Publication date: December 2, 2010Inventors: Vega Masignani, Beatrice Maria Aricò
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Publication number: 20100292132Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of the peptide compound Glu-Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu-Gln-Val-Gly-Gln-Val-Glu-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Pro-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ser-Leu-Gln-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Glu-Gly-Ser-Leu-Gln-OH as a therapeutic agent for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, infectious diseases, lung diseases, heart and vascular diseases and metabolic diseases. Moreover the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions preferably in form of a lyophilisate or liquide buffer solution or artificial mother milk formulation or mother milk substitute containing the peptide Glu-Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu-Gln-Val-Gly-Gln-Val-Glu-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Pro-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ser-Leu-Gln-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Glu-Gly-Ser-Leu-GIn-OH optionally together with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, cryoprotectant, lyoprotectant, excipient and/or diluent.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2008Publication date: November 18, 2010Inventors: Dorian Bevec, Fabio Cavalli, Vera Cavalli, Gerald Bacher
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Publication number: 20100279925Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the local treatment of acute and chronic extravascular pulmonary fibrin deposition and/or reducing unwanted effects associated with systemic administration of natural anticoagulants to a subject via airway administration to the subject by intratracheal, intrabronchial or intraalveolar routes of site-inactivated FVIIa or biologically active derivatives thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2006Publication date: November 4, 2010Inventor: Lars Otto Uttenthal
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Publication number: 20100273700Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of the peptide compound Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu-Arg-Arg-Gln-Phe-Lys-Val-Val-Thr-OH as a therapeutic agent for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, infectious diseases, lung diseases, heart and vascular diseases and metabolic diseases. Moreover the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions preferably in form of a lyophilisate or liquid buffer solution or artificial mother milk formulation or mother milk substitute containing the peptide Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu-Arg-Arg-Gln-Phe-Lys-Val-Val-Thr-OH optionally together with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, cryoprotectant, lyoprotectant, excipient and/or diluent.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2008Publication date: October 28, 2010Inventors: Dorian Bevec, Fabio Cavalli, Vera Cavalli, Gerald Bacher
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Publication number: 20100267617Abstract: The present invention provides a Mycoplasma pneumoniae community acquired respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS) toxin, biologically active fragments/domains of the CARDS toxin, antibodies to the CARDS toxin and nucleic acids encoding the CARDS toxin. Also provided are methods of diagnosing, treating and/or preventing infection by Mycoplasma pneumoniae using the compositions provided herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2009Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventors: Joel Barry Baseman, Thirumalai Rengasamy Kannan
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Publication number: 20100249019Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of the combination of the peptide compounds Ala-Val-Ser-Glu-His-Gln-Leu-Leu-His-Asp-Lys-Gly-Lys-Ser-Ile-Gln-Asp-Leu-Arg-Arg-Arg-Phe-Phe-Leu-His-His-Leu-Ile-Ala-Glu-Ile-His-Thr-Ala-OH and VaI-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Gly-Thr-Val-Leu-Thr-Lys-Met-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Gly-Asn-His-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2 as a therapeutic combination for prophylaxis and/or treatment of cancer, a heart and vascular disease, an infectious disease, a fibrotic disease, an inflammatory disease, a neurodegenerative disease, or an autoimmune disease.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2008Publication date: September 30, 2010Inventors: Dorian Bevec, Fabio Cavalli, Vera Cavalli, Gerald Bacher