Mammal Patents (Class 514/920)
  • Patent number: 5352454
    Abstract: A coating composition to prevent cribbing by a horse includes a solvent, a carrier, a non volatile chemical and a pigment. The solvent comprises a combination of a higher aromatic solvent having a boiling point above 170.degree. Centigrade (380.degree. Fahrenheit), and crystals thereof combined with a carrier therefor. Further, non-volatile chemicals which would assist in penetration of a wood surface and in enhancing residual properties of the composition can be added to the base combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: Dyco Associates, Inc.
    Inventor: John W. Dyer, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5344649
    Abstract: A cat repellant and dispenser therefor for dissipating odors from a cat repellant into the atmosphere surround said dispenser including a housing, a reservoir located in the housing for holding and containing a solid, particulate cat repellant, a chamber located in the housing adjacent to the reservoir for receiving the solid, particulate cat repellant from the reservoir, the chamber having a slot therein for releasing odors emanating from the cat repellant to the atmosphere surrounding the dispenser to repel cats. The cat repellant of the invention is particulate pepper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Inventor: Jesse Mungia
  • Patent number: 5252326
    Abstract: The propagation of mouse population in a given area of actual or potential mice infestation is prevented as inhibited by treating such area with an effective amount of male mouse sesquiterpenic pheromone or a derivative thereof, wherein such pheromone has male mouse aversion signalling properties, and the pheromone is not used in the form of male mouse urine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1993
    Assignee: Research Corporation Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Milos V. Novotny, Scott D. Harvey, Bozena Jemiolo
  • Patent number: 5217708
    Abstract: The present invention provides a capsicum containing lachrymator. The lachrymator comprises a nonflammable carrier and capsicum. The nonflammable carrier comprises propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol and water. In one preferred embodiment the lachrymator comprises about 0.3 percent by weight capsicum, about 14.7 percent by weight propylene glycol, about 35 percent by weight ethyl alcohol and about 50 percent by weight water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: Defense Technology Corporation of America
    Inventor: Barry D. Pinkney
  • Patent number: 5183661
    Abstract: A deer repellent device and method for warding off a deer from a shrub or plant. The device is an assembly of a deer repellent formulation and a support medium for the formulation. The support medium is a length of rope or a volume of clay granules, the rope, as treated, can be strung around shrubs or along plants. The clay medium, as treated, can be placed under and around a shrub or plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Inventor: James Messina
  • Patent number: 5079238
    Abstract: Insecticide compositions containing an O-halopyridylphosphate insecticide absorbed on corn flour or a mineral carrier are stabilized from thermal decomposition by incorporating from about 1 to about 20 percent by weight of the carrier of a wood flour or a hemicellulose extract. These compositions can be employed in methods for protecting stored grains and plants from insect damage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: DowElanco
    Inventor: Roy L. Van Horn
  • Patent number: 5061478
    Abstract: The invention provides a sprayable non-aqueous composition for repelling birds and animal pests, comprising a mixture of a tacky polyolefin, a substantially pure silica-based thixotropic agent and an organic solvent or diluent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Inventors: Eitan Yarkony, Yair Yarkony
  • Patent number: 5018481
    Abstract: Annoying insects are controlled by attaching an insect control device to the body of the animal to be treated. The insect control device is a molded article, preferably in the form of an ear tag, which has been formed from a powder mixture of coumaphos, polyvinyl chloride and a plasticizer. The coumaphos is generally used in an amount such that from about 5 to about 30 wt % of the device is coumaphos. Other materials such as lubricants, pigments, stabilizers, etc. may also be included in minor amounts. The device may be formed by any appropriate technique but injection molding has been found to be particularly advantageous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: Mobay Corporation
    Inventors: Wayne B. Rose, Robert G. Arther
  • Patent number: 4961929
    Abstract: The process of utilizing as a dog repellent, such as in a semiliquid slug bait or as a spray or as an impregnant or as a fertilizer component, material selected from the group consisting of methyl salicylate, birch oil, wintergreen oil, eucalyptus oil, pine oil and pine-needle oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Assignee: Pace National Corporation
    Inventors: Max A. Gurvich, Robert W. Parent, Eugene H. Brandli
  • Patent number: 4866080
    Abstract: A method for the control of fouling by marine and fresh water mollusks through the use of the chemical compound, 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)benzothiazole. The disclosed method is particularly useful in controlling fouling by species of fresh water Asiatic clams of the genus Corbicula, the most common of which is C. fluminea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Buckman Laboratories International, Inc.
    Inventors: C. George Hollis, Richard W. Lutey
  • Patent number: 4853413
    Abstract: Described are animal control compositions and methods; which compositions comprise citronellyl nitrile, citronellol and, optionally, methyl terpenyl ether, lemon oil, caryophyllene, isopulegol, isopulegyl acetate and quinine or one or more of its salts. The compositions can be used "as is" or in the form of a "controlled release" composition whereby the citronellyl nitrile, citronellol and, optionally, methyl terpenyl ether, lemon oil, caryophyllene, isopulegol, isopulegyl acetate and quinine or one or more of its salts are intimately admixed (alone or with adjuvants including but not limited to other volatile, odorous ingredients) with a polymeric substance such as polyethylene in the form of pellets or functional articles, e.g., garbage bags.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
    Inventors: Ira Katz, Donald A. Withycombe
  • Patent number: 4847292
    Abstract: Described are animal control compositions and methods; which compositions comprise citronellyl nitrile, citronellol alpha-terpinyl methyl ether and lemon oil and, optionally, caryophyllene, isopulegol, isopulegyl acetate, one or more norbornyl alkyl ethers, one or more 3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl hexanol-2 derivatives and quinine or one or more of its salts. The compositions can be used "as is" or in the form of a "controlled release" composition whereby the citronellyl nitrile, citronellol, alpha-terpinyl methyl ether and lemon oil and, optionally, the caryophyllene, isopulegol, isopulegyl acetate, one or more norbornyl alkyl ethers, one or more 3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl hexanol-2 derivatives and quinine or one or more of its salts are intimately admixed (alone or with adjuvants including but not limited to other volatile, odorous ingredients) with a polymeric substance such as polyethylene in the form of pellets or functional articles, e.g., garbage bags.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
    Inventors: Ira Katz, Donald A. Withycombe, deceased, Marie R. Hanna
  • Patent number: 4816260
    Abstract: A personal protection device having a flexible support, and a breakable capsule at a front surface of the support, which capsule contains skunk essence. Upon attack, the user bends the support to break the capsule in the direction of an assailant in order to repel the assault.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Inventor: Gary Wollrich
  • Patent number: 4808454
    Abstract: An active agent-containing laminated material and the method for producing the same, in which an impermeable film is temporarily adhered to at least one side surface of an active agent-containing film and impermeable film can be peeled off and readhered repeatedly. The laminated material is prepared by directly laminating a molten web of active agent-containing polyolefin composition with an impermeable film at and pressing them together, said active agent-containing polyolefin composition comprising: (A) 10 to 100 parts by weigh to carboxyl group-containing ethylene based copolymer of at least 7% by weight in the content of carboxyl group-containing monomer; (B) 90 parts by weight or less of low density polyethylene having a melt index of at least 30 g/10 min.; and (C) at least 0.005 parts by weight of an active agent or agents relative to 100 parts by weight of said polymers (A) plus (B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Nippon Petrochemicals Company, Limited
    Inventor: Hachiro Saitoh
  • Patent number: 4795637
    Abstract: Rodent repellent powders are disclosed which are comprised of thujone oil in a powder mixture which does not readily atomize containing at least one of the group of lime powder, borax powder, pyrethrum powder, silica gel, sulphur powder, sabadilla, pepper powder, and tobacco dust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1989
    Inventor: Norman T. Harding, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4795640
    Abstract: A solvent-free oil-in-water emulsion of propetamphos comprising(a) 5 to 50% by weight of technical propetamphos in the form of droplets having a particle size of below 5 micron,(b) 1 to 8% by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol,(c) 1 to 3% by weight of a buffer, buffering the pH of the formulation to pH 6 to 7,(d) 1 to 2% by weight of a vegetable oil,(e) 0.5 to 2% by weight of an emulsifier(f) 0 to 8% by weight of an antifreezing agent(g) 0 to 0.1% by weight of an antifoaming agent (h) 0 to 0.1% by weight of a perfume,the balance being water, and a process of preparing such emulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1989
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Hans Helfenberger
  • Patent number: 4735803
    Abstract: Described are animal control compositions and methods; which compositions comprise lemon oil and .alpha.-terpinyl methyl ether taken alone or taken further together with quinine or salts thereof. The compositions can be used "as is" or in the form of a "controlled release" composition whereby the lemon oil and .alpha.-terpinyl methyl ether taken alone or further together with quinine or a salt thereof are intimately admixed (alone or with adjuvants including but not limited to other volatile, odorous ingredients) with a polymeric substance such as polyethylene in the form of pellets or functional articles, e.g., garbage bags.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1988
    Assignee: International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
    Inventors: Ira Katz, Donald A. Withycombe
  • Patent number: 4734280
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of PAF Acether-induced maladies. The treatment comprises the administration of a ginkgolide or a ginkgolide derivative. Ginkgolide B has been found to be the most effective. The ginkgolides may be introduced orally, intraveneously or by spray inhalation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: Societe de Conseils de Recherches et d'Applications Scientifiques (S.C.R.A.S.)
    Inventor: Pierre Braquet
  • Patent number: 4681938
    Abstract: Novel hydrazones derived from 3-formylrifamycin S or SV as the aldehydo component and a bi- or tri-cyclic N-aminopiperazine as the hydrazino component and having the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, independently of one another, each represents a hydrogen atom or C.sub.1-4 -alkyl,m and n, independently of one another, each represents an integer from 0 to 5,X represents C.sub.1-5 -alkylidene, benzylidene or C.sub.1-4 -alkoxymethylene,Y represents C.sub.1-5 -alkylidene, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxymethylene, oxy, thio or optionally substituted imino of the formula --N(R)-- wherein R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, C.sub.3-12 -cycloalkyl or phenyl, orX and Y together represent 1,2-cycloalkylene or o-phenylene each of which can be substituted by from one to three C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1987
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Peter Traxler
  • Patent number: 4661504
    Abstract: A composition consisting essentially of an effective amount of denatonium saccharide which has a vile, bitter taste, a solvent which provides the composition with the capability of penetrating the surface of an article to be protected, and an inert material, is applied to protect an article from gnawing, biting, licking and feeding by various animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1987
    Assignee: Atomergic Chemetals Corporation
    Inventors: Gary T. Hollander, Mel Blum
  • Patent number: 4656038
    Abstract: A composition of matter for repelling animals comprising the mixture of a metallic metal, a quantity of a soil that has been extracted from the earth, a nutrient source, and water. The soil is the type having a plurality of metallic metal metabolizing organisms thriving therein. The metallic metal is an ionic form of selenium. The nutrient source is a carbohydrate. In particular, the nutrient source can be lactose. The composition of matter further comprises a nitrogen source, such as tryptone. The composition may also include a quantity of tetrahydrofloate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: BioGenesis Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Clarence L. Baugh
  • Patent number: 4652577
    Abstract: Denatonium saccharide, which has a vile, bitter taste, is applied to protect an article against gnawing, biting, licking, and feeding by various animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Atomergic Chemetals Corporation
    Inventors: Gary T. Hollander, Mel Blum
  • Patent number: 4631231
    Abstract: An article molded of at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyvinyl resin, polyacrylate, epoxy resin, cellulose, cellulose derivative, polyamide and polyester and containing at least one pyrethroid selected from the group consisting of 3'-phenoxy-4'-fluoro-.alpha.-cyano-benzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2"-p-chlorophenyl-2"-chlorovinyl)-cyclopropanecarboxylate, 3'-phenoxy-4'-fluoro-.alpha.-cyano-benzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2",2"-dichlorovinyl)cyclopropane-carboxylate, pentafluorobenzyl permethrate, and isomers thereof. Such articles are especially useful in combating ectoparasites in livestock management, being used in the form of an ear-tag, neck strap, neck strap tag, tail strap, limb strap or halter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilhelm Stendel, Herbert Voege