Aryl Group Patents (Class 524/240)
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Patent number: 11987729Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to roofing systems including a substrate and adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt. Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods of making one or more adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt. Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems utilizing one or more adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2022Date of Patent: May 21, 2024Assignee: BMIC LLCInventors: Isaac Bernard Rufus, Adem Chich, Overton Williams, Richard Chin, Michael Dougherty, Ramil Marcelo L. Mercado, Jarod L. Krajca
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Patent number: 11396617Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to roofing systems including a substrate and adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt. Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods of making one or more adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt. Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems utilizing one or more adhesive formulations that are free of asphalt or substantially free of asphalt.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2021Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: BMIC LLCInventors: Isaac Bernard Rufus, Adem Chich, Overton Williams, Richard Chin, Michael Dougherty, Ramil Marcelo L. Mercado, Jarod L. Krajca
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Patent number: 11254779Abstract: Some variations provide a reworkable ionomer composition comprising: a polymer containing a plurality of ionic monomers disposed in a chain backbone of the polymer, wherein the ionic monomers have a monomer charge polarity that is either positive or negative; and a plurality of ionic species disposed within the chain backbone of the polymer, wherein the ionic species have opposite charge polarity compared to the monomer charge polarity, wherein the ionic species and the ionic monomers are ionically bonded, and wherein the ionic species are capable of undergoing a reversible oxidation-state transition of at least +1 or ?1 when in the presence of a redox reagent. The polymer may be selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyacrylates, polyamides, polyesters, polyureas, polyurethane-ureas, polysiloxanes, polycarbonates, and combinations thereof. Many options for ionic monomers and ionic species are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2019Date of Patent: February 22, 2022Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLCInventors: Ashley M. Dustin, April R. Rodriguez, Shanying Cui, Andrew P. Nowak, Adam F. Gross
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Patent number: 10109392Abstract: An electrical cable may include: at least two first members extending along a length of the electrical cable, each of the first members including a conducting element and an insulating layer radially external to the conducting element; at least two second members extending along the length of the electrical cable, each of the second members including a strength element and a conductive layer radially external to the strength element; and/or the first and second members being stranded around and in contact with a cradle extending along the length of the electrical cable. The cradle may be made of polymeric material having a tensile modulus greater than or equal to 1 GPa and a Vicat softening temperature greater than or equal to 125° C.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2014Date of Patent: October 23, 2018Assignee: PRYSMIAN S.p.A.Inventors: Andrew Maunder, Gonzalo Chavarria
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Patent number: 9878065Abstract: A thin nanocomposite film for use in an absorbent article (e.g., sanitary napkin) is provided. The film contains a first ethylene polymer having a density of about 0.94 g/cm3 or less, second ethylene polymer having a density of greater than 0.94 g/cm3, and nanoclay having an organic surface treatment. The present inventors have discovered that through selective control over the particular type and concentration of the components used to form the film, as well as the manner in which it is formed, the properties of the film can be significantly improved.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2015Date of Patent: January 30, 2018Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: James Hongxue Wang, Feng Chen, Gregory J. Wideman, Michael J. Faulks, Mark M. Mleziva
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Patent number: 9828476Abstract: The instant invention provides a linear low density polyethylene composition suitable for cast film, films made therefrom, and packaging devices comprising one or more such film layers. The linear low density polyethylene composition suitable for cast film according to the present invention comprises an ethylene/?-olefin interpolymer composition having a Comonomer Distribution Constant (CDC) in the range of from 40 to 200, for example from 40 to 150, a vinyl unsaturation of less than 0.12 vinyls per one thousand carbon atoms present in the backbone of the ethylene-based polymer composition; a zero shear viscosity ratio (ZSVR) in the range from 1.2 to 5, for example from 1.5 to 4; a density in the range of from 0.910 to 0.935, for example from 0.915 to 0.925, g/cm3, a melt index (I2) in a range of from 1 to 10, for example from 2 to 6 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range of from 2 to 3.5.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2012Date of Patent: November 28, 2017Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Selmin Bensason, Mehmet Demirors, Xiao Bing Yun
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Patent number: 9120914Abstract: The invention provides a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CXX) The invention also provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a polyolefin polymer and a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CXX) as a nucleating agent.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2014Date of Patent: September 1, 2015Assignee: MILLIKEN & COMPANYInventors: Darin L. Dotson, Mary Angela Cooley
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Patent number: 9030729Abstract: Particles for display include a copolymer that contains at least, as copolymer constituents, a reactive compound containing a silicone chain or an alkyl chain and a vinyl compound represented by Formula (1), wherein a content of the reactive compound containing a silicone chain or an alkyl chain is 3.0% by weight or less with respect to the weight of the particles: ArH2C?CH2)n??Formula (1) wherein in Formula (1), Ar represents an unsubstituted aromatic ring or an aromatic ring that is substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer from 1 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2013Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Kayashima, Jun Kawahara
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Publication number: 20150087759Abstract: The invention provides a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CXX) The invention also provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a polyolefin polymer and a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CXX) as a nucleating agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2014Publication date: March 26, 2015Inventors: Darin L. Dotson, Mary Angela Cooley
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Publication number: 20150072161Abstract: A coating comprising MgO, amino acid and a film-forming resin are disclosed as are methods of curing such a coating to coat at least a portion of a substrate and a substrate coated thereby.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 11, 2013Publication date: March 12, 2015Applicant: PRC-DeSoto International, Inc.Inventors: Michael A. Mayo, Elizabeth A. Furar, Paul Rushman, Jonathan P. Breon
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Patent number: 8822604Abstract: The invention provides a rubber composition for golf balls which includes: (A) a base rubber containing a polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 bond content of at least 60 wt %; (B) an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or a metal salt thereof; (C) an anthranilic acid derivative of the general formula wherein R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbons, m is an integer from 1 to 4, and n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that if m and/or n is 2 or more, each occurrence of R1 and R2 may be the same or different; and (D) sulfur. The rubber composition for golf balls of the invention enables a high-quality molded and crosslinked product having a suitable hardness and a high resilience to be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignees: Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd., Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Yuichiro Ozawa, Tsuyoshi Nakajima, Yusuke Yamagata, Teppei Mori, Takahiro Iwai
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Patent number: 8802788Abstract: Rubber composition for golf balls which includes: (A) a base rubber containing a polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 bond content of at least 60 wt %; (B) an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or a metal salt thereof; (C) an anthranilic acid derivative of the general formula wherein R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbons, m is an integer from 1 to 4, and n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that if m and/or n is 2 or more, each occurrence of R1 and R2 may be the same or different; and (D) an organic peroxide having a one-minute half-life temperature which is at least 158° C. and less than 175° C. The rubber composition for golf balls of the invention enables a high-quality molded and crosslinked product having a suitable hardness and a high resilience to be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2012Date of Patent: August 12, 2014Assignees: Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd., Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Tsuyoshi Nakajima, Yuichiro Ozawa, Yusuke Yamagata, Teppei Mori, Takahiro Iwai
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Patent number: 8778471Abstract: A propylene resin composition which contains as essential components thereof (A) an ethylene-propylene random copolymer having an ethylene content of 0.5 to 3.0 parts by mass; (B) an elastomer having an average particle diameter of 10 to 800 nm in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the ethylene-propylene random copolymer; and (C) a crystalline nucleating agent, and in which after kneading thereof, the kneaded propylene resin composition exhibit a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.01 to 1.00 g/10 min. The propylene resin composition is suitable for the production of a wide variety of molded articles.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2011Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: Asahi Organic Chemicals Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hidehiro Kourogi, Chisato Nakazono
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Publication number: 20130172461Abstract: The invention provides a rubber composition for golf balls which includes: (A) a base rubber containing a polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 bond content of at least 60 wt %; (B) an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or a metal salt thereof; (C) an anthranilic acid derivative of the general formula wherein R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbons, m is an integer from 1 to 4, and n is an integer from 1 to 3, with the proviso that if m and/or n is 2 or more, each occurrence of R1 and R2 may be the same or different; and (D) sulfur. The rubber composition for golf balls of the invention enables a high-quality molded and crosslinked product having a suitable hardness and a high resilience to be obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2012Publication date: July 4, 2013Applicants: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION, BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO., LTD.Inventors: BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO., LTD., BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
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Patent number: 8283407Abstract: The invention provides for processes to produce elastomeric compositions, the processes including contacting at least one elastomer with a processing aid, wherein the processing aid includes the reaction product of at least one functionalized polymer having at least one anhydride group contacted with at least one polyamine, wherein the at least one polyamine includes at least one primary amine. The invention also provides for articles such as innerliners for tires produced from the aforementioned elastomeric compositions.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2005Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Walter Harvey Waddell, David Yen-Lung Chung, Robert Christopher Napier, Donald Sheley Tracey
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Patent number: 8227545Abstract: Disclosed embodiments involve a novel blend composition for use in sports equipment, particularly for use in golf ball manufacture. The composition comprises three components, (A), (B), and (C). Component (A) can be selected from polymer(s) comprising an ethylene moiety and one or more unsaturated carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, or phosphoric acid groups. Component (B) is a compound having a formula (R2N)m—R?—(X(O)nORy)m and component (C) is a basic metal ion salt having the ability to neutralize some, or all of the acidic groups present in components (A) and (B). The blend composition can also comprise an additional polymer and/or the reaction product of one or more ionomers and component (B). In particular embodiments, the blend composition is used in golf balls, comprising a core; an outer cover layer; and 0-5 intermediate layers; wherein one or more of said core, outer cover, and/or intermediate layers, if present, includes the blend composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2010Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc.Inventor: Hyun Jin Kim
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Patent number: 8153043Abstract: The present invention provides bimodal polyethylene resins in which the high molecular weight ethylene copolymer component typically has a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution, with short chain branching content being substantially constant across its molecular weight distribution. The resins of this invention are typically characterized by improved toughness and resistance to slow crack propagation properties making them useful for pressure pipe applications.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2011Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Rajendra K. Krishnaswamy, Qing Yang
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Patent number: 8076428Abstract: Disclosed are an ethylene polymerization process, a catalyst for use in the process, a production method employing the catalyst, and a product produced thereby. More specifically, disclosed is a process of producing an ethylene copolymer from ethylene and an alpha-olefin comonomer, in which the produced ethylene copolymer has a multimodal molecular weight distribution and excellent processability and physical properties, and thus can increase the value and productivity of products, including pipes and films. Particularly, the produced ethylene copolymer has a trimodal or higher molecular weight distribution or density distribution, and thus, when it is a linear low-density copolymer, it has an excellent effect of improving the impact strength of films, and when it is a medium-density ethylene copolymer, it can be produced into pipes, which have slow crack growth rate and can be used even at high temperature.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2008Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: SK Energy Co., Ltd.Inventors: Choon Sik Shim, Hyeong Taek Ham, Sung Seok Chae, Dae Ho Shin, Seung Bum Kwon, Jong Sok Hahn, Myung Ahn Ok
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Patent number: 8067511Abstract: Provided are ethylene copolymers and a process for preparing the same. More specifically, provided are ethylene copolymers exhibiting excellent processibility and physical properties due to its multimodal molecular weight distribution index, through a multi-stage process by using reactors connected in series or in parallel in the presence of catalyst composition containing transition metal catalyst, and a process for preparing the same.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2009Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: SK Innovation Co., Ltd.Inventors: Daeho Shin, Choonsik Shim, Jisu Jeong, Sungseok Chae, Myungahn Ok, Seungbum Kwon, Dong-Cheol Shin, Ho-Seong Lee
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Patent number: 7987880Abstract: The rubber composition for a tire base tread includes a rubber component containing not less than 15% by weight of a terminal-modified diene rubber having a number average molecular weight prior to modification of 150000 to 400000, a filler, and a compound (vulcanizing agent) represented by the following general formula (1) in an amount of 0.5 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber component: (wherein R represents a benzyl group, and n represents an integer of 3 to 12.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventor: Norihiko Nakamura
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Patent number: 7935750Abstract: The present invention provides: a polycarbonate light diffusing resin composition in which a first discoloration is a little, and particularly a photo-deterioration caused by a cold-cathode tube as a light source of liquid crystal displays is suppressed; and a light diffuser panel obtained by molding the same. The polycarbonate light diffusing resin composition comprises: (A) 100 parts by mass of an aromatic polycarbonate resin; (B) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a light diffusing agent; and (C) 0.05 to 5 parts by mass of a light-resisting agent having a maximum absorption wavelength at 290 to 330 nm in an ultraviolet light absorption spectrum and the light diffuser panel is a light diffuser panel having a thickness of 0.5 to 2 mm and obtained by molding the polycarbonate light diffusing resin composition.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2005Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masami Kogure, Hiroshi Kawato
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Publication number: 20110086957Abstract: An environmentally safe additive and vehicle system are provided for water-based and oil-based printing inks, paints, coatings and adhesives which can be rapidly transferred, dispersed, dispensed, spread, dried and cured. The low cost, stable additive and vehicle system enhance multiple color, high speed printing with sharp, highly defined images and superior quality, and can be used on many different types of substrates, such as paper, paperboard, cardboard, clay coated board, foil, plastic, glass, metal, wood and composites. The additive may be formed by the reaction product of a photoinitiator, such as an UV-activated polyelectrolyte, and a monomer, such as an acrylate or a methacrylate in an aqueous solution. In other embodiments, the additive is formed from a carboxylic acid or anhydride and alkylalkanolamine monomer or a dialkylaminoalkyl acrylate or methacrylate monomer in an aqueous solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: April 14, 2011Inventors: Leroy John Cook, Richard T. Skov
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Publication number: 20100311882Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compisitions, comprising A) from 19.9% to 59.9% by weight of thermoplastic polyamide B) from 40 to 80% by weight of an aluminum oxide or magnesium oxide or a mixture of these C) from 0.1 to 2% by weight of nigrosin D) from 0 to 20% by weight of other additives, where the total of the percentages by weight of A) to D) is 100%.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2007Publication date: December 9, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Peter Eibeck, Jochen Engelmann, Ralf Neuhaus, Uske Klaus
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Publication number: 20100290103Abstract: The invention relates to an electrophoretic display, comprising electrodes and cells containing at least one kind of ionic, monochrome particles, a non-polar liquid and a dispersant, wherein the ionic, monochrome particles of at least one kind are essentially aggregates consisting of a carbon containing pigment and a cationic pigment orcationic pigment derivative, and the dispersantis selected from the group consisting of polyacrylates, polyesters, polyurethanes and copolymers, with the proviso that the cationic pigment or cationic pigment derivative is not a reaction product of carbonblack with diazotated procaine hydrochloride. In general, the whole quantity of the pigment and the main part, preferably at least 80%, most preferred from 95% to 100%, of the whole cationic pigment or cationic pigment derivative present within the cells is comprised in the aggregates, with essentially no pigment and only a minor part of the cationic pigment or cationic pigment derivative physically distinct from the aggregates.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2008Publication date: November 18, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Margherita Fontana, Gerardus De Keyzer, Philippe Bugnon, Marcel Hahn, Kishor Kumar Mistry, Clemens Auschra
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Patent number: 7767759Abstract: The present invention relates to a blend composition, suitable for use in golf ball manufacture, which is the reaction product of (A) a polymer of ethylene and/or an alpha olefin and one or more ?, ?-ethylenically unsaturated C3-C20 carboxylic acids, sulfonic acids or phosphoric acids; (B) a compound having both amine and carboxylic acid functionality or a derivative of these functional groups; and (C) a basic metal ion salt, which has the capacity to neutralize some or all of the acidic group present in blend components (A) and (B). When (A) is a polymer comprising one or more ?, ?-ethylenically unsaturated C3-C20 carboxylic acids it comprises a high molecular weight component having a molecular weight from about 80,000 to about 500,000.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2005Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc.Inventor: Hyun Jin Kim
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Publication number: 20100190624Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a roller shell or roller covering of a roller from a PPDI-based polyurethane. To avoid stress cracks, the intention is to overcome the inadequacy in green strength as quickly as possible by the hardener that is added to the polyurethane bringing the pot time down to 5 to 60 seconds. The present invention also relates to a PPDI polyurethane for producing a roller shell or roller covering of a roller formed by mixing a PPDI prepolymer with a hardener, in particular for carrying out the method, wherein 60 to 99% by weight of the hardener is 1,4-butane diol, at most 40% by weight is diamine and at most 1% by weight is a catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2010Publication date: July 29, 2010Inventors: Michael Wokurek, Martin Breineder
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Patent number: 7741398Abstract: Compositions comprising (i) a crystalline, isotactic propylene homopolymer, (ii) an ethylene/?-olefin elastomeric impact modifier, and (iii) a reinforcing grade of filler, for example, talc. The crystalline isotactic propylene homopolymer has a flex modulus of greater than about 1930 MPa and a heat deflection temperature (HDT) of greater than about 100° C.; the ethylene/?-olefin interpolymer has a Tg of less than about ?30° C., and a tan delta measured at 0.1 radians/s at 190° C. of less than about 2; and the filler has a HDT reinforcing efficiency of at least about 2. The composition has an HDT of greater than about 100° C. and a flex modulus of greater than about 1930 MPa.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2006Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Dow Global Technologies IncInventor: Henry G. Heck
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Patent number: 7619017Abstract: This invention is directed to a method of preserving polymer emulsions against biodeteriogenic microbe attack and spoilage by combining with the polymer emulsions selected cationic compounds and an ethylenediamine acid compound. The polymer emulsions contain surfactants and/or anionic constituents. It is also directed to polymer emulsion compositions, that are resistant to spoilage by biodeteriogenic microbes, containing surfactants and/or anionic constituents, an ethylenediamine acid compound, and cationic compounds.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2003Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: Wacker Chemical CorporationInventors: John Joseph Rabasco, Dennis Sagl
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Patent number: 7569630Abstract: Disclosed herein are aromatic amide derivatives of the formulae: wherein X1 and X2 are independently selected from the group consisting of —OH, —OR, —OM, —NH2, and —NHR; M is a metal; and R, R1, and R2 are independently selected hydrocarbyl groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2006Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Chemtura CorporationInventors: Qinggao Ma, William A. Wortman, Abuzar Syed, Paul E. Stott, John M. Wefer, David J. Sikora
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Publication number: 20090087659Abstract: A flame-retardant compound has a structure represented by formula (1): —X-A1(-O—CO—O—Ar1)m ??(1) wherein A1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, X represents a divalent group represented —S—, —O—, —CO—, —CN—, —CH2—, —C(CH3)2—, —CH(CH3)—, —NH—, —SO— or —SO2—; Ar1 represents a substituted or substituted phenyl group; and m represents an integer of 1 to 3.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2008Publication date: April 2, 2009Applicant: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.Inventors: Masato MIKAMI, Masayuki OKOSHI, Kazuya YAMANOI
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Publication number: 20090054558Abstract: Pulverulent polycondensation products are described, consisting of a) 5 to 95% by weight of a polycondensation product based on an aromatic or heteroaromatic compound (A) having 5 to 10 C atoms or heteroatoms having at least one oxyethylene or oxypropylene radical and one aldehyde (C) selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, glyoxylic acid and benzaldehyde or mixtures thereof, and b) 5 to 95% by weight of a finely divided mineral carrier material having a specific surface area of 0.5 to 500 m2/g (according to BET as specified in DIN 66 131). The pulverulent polycondensation products according to the invention are outstandingly suitable in construction material mixtures in an amount of from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the weight of the construction material. The pulverulent polycondensation products have a number of advantages here, such as, for example, excellent storage stability, good liquefying action at low dosage and industrially simple production.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2006Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY GMBHInventors: Philipp Wieland, Alexander Kraus, Gerhard Albrecht, Harald Grassl, Kerstin Becher
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Publication number: 20090014123Abstract: An adhesive composition includes an antistatic agent that includes an ionic compound having a melting point of 50° C. or more, and a base polymer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2008Publication date: January 15, 2009Inventors: Hiroshi Ogawa, Tatsuhiro Suwa, Cheong Hun Song
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Publication number: 20090008576Abstract: A LTHC layer for use in radiation induced thermal transfer includes a modified pigment.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2008Publication date: January 8, 2009Inventors: Anne K. Shim, Joseph B. Carroll
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Patent number: 7358310Abstract: A golf ball comprising a core, an outer cover layer, and, optionally, an intermediate layer disposed between the core and the outer cover layer is presently disclosed. At least one layer of the golf ball is formed from a composition free of cystine and comprising at least one additive selected from the group consisting of aliphatic amino acids other than cystine, aromatic amino acids, halogenated amino acids, and amides thereof, peptides thereof, conjugates thereof, esters thereof, salts thereof, and isomers thereof having amine and acid groups. The outer cover layer may comprise a polyurethane or polyurea composition. At least one portion of the golf ball comprises a composition that enhances physical properties and/or performance characteristics (e.g., coefficient of restitution) of the golf ball. Preferably, the coefficient of restitution of the core is 0.8 or greater.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2005Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Acushnet CompanyInventor: Peter R. Voorheis
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Patent number: 7230042Abstract: The instant invention pertains to a thermoplastic organic polymer containing a conventional flame retardant and a hydroxylamine ester, in particular a tetraalkyl piperidine hydroxylamine ester. Further aspects of the invention are the use of hydroxylamine esters as flame retardants and a method for improving flame retardancy of a thermoplastic organic polymer.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2003Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.Inventors: Michael Roth, Dirk Simon, Grant Leslie, Peter Nesvadba, Roswell Easton King, Nikolas Kaprinidis
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Patent number: 7186766Abstract: About 0.001 to 1 part by weight of a phenol component (B1) and/or about 0.001 to 10 parts by weight of an amino acid (B2) are added relative to 100 parts by weight of a polyacetal resin (A) to prepare a polyacetal resin composition. The phenol component (B1) may be a novolak phenol-series resin, a phenol aralkyl-series resin, a polyvinyl phenol-series resin, a polyhydric phenol, a polyphenol, a catechin compound, or a lignin. The amino acid (B2) may be an ?-amino acid, a ?-amino acid, a ?-amino acid, a ?-amino acid, or a derivative of an amino acid. The polyacetal resin composition may further contain an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, a processing stabilizer, a weather (light)-resistant stabilizer, or a coloring agent. The polyacetal resin composition ensures marked inhibition of formaldehyde emission.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2003Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: Polyplastics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hatsuhiko Harashina, Hayato Kurita
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Patent number: 7148278Abstract: A golf ball including a center, a cover, and, optionally, at least one intermediate layer disposed between the center and the cover, wherein the cover is formed from a polyurethane composition, or a reaction product thereof, including at least one polyol; at least one polyisocyanate; at least one curing agent; and at least one color stabilizer; wherein the color stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to provide a ?C* of less than about 22 upon exposure to UV light over a timeframe of 1 hour.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2003Date of Patent: December 12, 2006Assignee: Acushnet CompanyInventors: David A. Bulpett, Shenshen Wu, Kevin M. Harris, Manjari Kuntimaddi, Mitchell E. Lutz
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Patent number: 7077981Abstract: The invention relates to stabilizer systems, containing at least: a) a perchlorate salt; b) at least one or more compounds from the group consisting of carbamides, indole derivatives and enamines of formula (I), wherein n=1 or 2 and X=O or NR1; n=3–6 and X=O; R1=H, C1–C4-alkyl, C2–C6-alkenyl, C6–C10-aryl, C7–C18-alkaryl or C7–C18-aralkyl; R2 (if n=1)=C1–C22-alkyl, C2–C22-alkenyl or aryl, preferably phenyl, optionally substituted with up to 3 hydroxy, C1–C4-alkoxy or C1–C9-alkyl; or R2 (if n=2–6)=linear or branched C1-22-alkylene, optionally interrupted by one or more O or S atoms, wherein R2 (if n=3) can also be a C2–C3-alkyl trisubstituted isocyanurate; if X=NH R2 can also be H. Said stabilizer systems are suitable for stabilizing halogen-containing polymers, more particularly PVC.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2001Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Crompton Vinyl Additives GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Wehner, Hans-Helmut Friedrich
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Patent number: 6982293Abstract: An olefin type thermoplastic elastomer which satisfies the following formulae (I) to (III): Y??2X+350??(I) X<95??(II) Z?150??(III) where X, Y and Z are as follows: X: JIS A hardness of a molded product as measured in accordance with JIS K6253 (no unit); Y: rate of change in the weight of a molded product measured based on JIS K6258 using IRM903 oil at 120° C. (unit: %); and Z: number of granular structures on an extruded sheet surface (250 mm×1,500 mm) (unit: granular structures).Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2004Date of Patent: January 3, 2006Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical CorporationInventors: Gakuji Shin, Tatsumi Tsuji
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Patent number: 6906121Abstract: A composition of matter is disclosed that comprises a compound of the formula AnR, wherein: A is R1 is hydrocarbyl; m is 0 or 1; n is 1, 2, or 3; R is selected from the group consisting of: mono-, di-, and trivalent aliphatic groups; mono-, di-, and trivalent aromatic groups; five- and six-membered heterocyclic rings comprising n carbon atoms bonded to A, at least one nitrogen atom, and, optionally, at least one sulfur atom; and wherein R2 and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and hydrocarbyl. These compounds are useful as coupling agents in filled elastomer compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2003Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: Joseph F. Stieber, Franklin H. Barrows
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Patent number: 6835765Abstract: Antistatic properties are imparted to thermoplastics by contacting the thermoplastics with fatty acid alkanolamine esters and/or fatty acid partial glycerides. Thermoplastics having these antistatic properties provided by the compounds according to the invention are transparent with little tendency toward clouding.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2001Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co..KGInventor: Sergio Milan
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Patent number: 6797755Abstract: Elastomers which have excellent stability to prevent oxidative, thermal, dynamic, light-induced and/or ozone-induced degradation comprise, as stabilizers, at least one compound of the formula (I): [R—S(═O)m—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2]n—N(R1)2−n—R2, in which R is C4-C20alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted C4-C20alkyl; phenyl, benzyl, &agr;-methylbenzyl, &agr;,&agr;-dimethylbenzyl, cyclohexyl or —(CH2)qCOOR3, and, if m is 0, R may additionally be (a); and, if n is 1 and R4 is hydrogen, R may additionally be R2—R1N—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—S(═O)m—(CH2)x— or R2—R1N—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—S(═O)m—CH2—CH2—(OCH2—CH2)y—, R1 is hydrogen, cyclohexyl or C3-C12alkyl, R2 is (b), R3 is C1-C18alkyl, R4 is hydrogen or —CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—S(═O)m—R, X is C1-C8alkyl, Y is C1-C8alkyl, m is 0 or 1, n is 1 or 2, q is 1 or 2, x is from 2 to 6, and y is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Hans-Rudolf Meier, Gerrit Knobloch, Samuel Evans
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Patent number: 6794446Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a water-borne urethane resin composition for forming a microporous layer, which is suited for use in a fibrous material substrate, especially an artificial leather, and which has well-defined heat-sensitive coagulation properties and is capable of being uniformly filled into a fibrous material substrate without causing migration, forming a micrporous layer after drying and imparting a feel equivalent to that obtained in a solvent-based urethane resin composition, i.e., an elastic and genuine feel, by impregnating or coating the fibrous material substrate with the water-borne urethane resin composition; a method of producing a fibrous sheet-like composite using the water-borne urethane resin composition; and an artificial leather obtained by the method. The water-borne urethane resin composition of the present invention comprises (1) a water-borne urethane resin having a heat-sensitive coagulation temperature of 40 to 90° C.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2001Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Shingo Takeda, Hideyuki Takeuchi, Eiji Satake, Toshifumi Tamaki
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Patent number: 6767953Abstract: A polypropylene resin composition comprising: 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene composition (D) comprising 50% to 95% by weight of a polypropylene (A), 0% to 25% by weight of an ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer rubber and/or aromatic vinyl compound-containing rubber (B), and 5% to 25% by weight of talc (C) having an average particle diameter of not more than 3 &mgr;m; and 0.5 to 8.0 parts by weight of a pigment master batch (E) having a hydrogen ion concentration of 5 to 7 and satisfying the expression: 0.35≦&eegr;pig/&eegr;comp≦1.20, wherein the &eegr;pig represents a viscosity (poise) of the pigment master batch, and the &eegr;comp represents a viscosity (poise) of the polypropylene composition (D).Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2001Date of Patent: July 27, 2004Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Kenichi Ohkawa, Shin-ichi Kondo
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Patent number: 6686404Abstract: Flame-retardant thermoplastic moulding compositions containing an aromatic polycarbonate or polyestercarbonate, a graft polymer, a thermoplastic vinyl copolymer, a fluorinated polyolefin, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one phosphorus compound of general formula (I) wherein the average degree of polycondensation N of component D is always >5, a very finely divided inorganic powder with an average diameter of 0.1 to 200 nm and/or a monophosphorus compound, wherein the sum of the parts by weight of all the components is 100.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2000Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Thomas Eckel, Michael Zobel, Dieter Wittmann, Nikolaus Janke
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Publication number: 20040019139Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric compositions comprising at least one polyolefin and a compatibilizer and/or a modifier. The polymeric composition comprises a first component and a second component, the first component being a first polymeric material comprising C2 to C20 linear or branched stereoregular polyolefins. The second component is a polyolefinic homopolymer having an isotacticity within the range of 25% to 60% of [mmmm] pentad concentration.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2002Publication date: January 29, 2004Inventors: Bernhard Hanke, Bernhard Rieger, Valeri Alexandrovich Dyatlov, Mike Orroth, Gian De Belder
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Patent number: 6579922Abstract: Provided is a high density multimodal polyethylene, having a shear ratio (SR) of 18 or more and comprising at least 20% by weight of a high molecular weight fraction, which high molecular weight fraction has: (a) a density (p) of 0.930 g/cm3 or less; and (b) a high load melt index (HLMI) of 0.30 g/10 mins or less.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2002Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Fina Research, S.A.Inventor: Etienne Laurent
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Patent number: 6555600Abstract: Corrosion inhibiting thermoplastic alloys and methods of preparing same for use in fabricating molded articles with long-term corrosion protection. Masterbatches of nylon, polycarbonate, and polyethylene terephthalate high temperature engineering plastic resins together with selected corrosion inhibitor formulations are extruded for use in injection molding operations Molded articles are prepared from the high temperature engineering plastic resins and a solid phase corrosion inhibitor blended in situ, and wherein the resin consists essentially of nylon, polycarbonates, and polyethylene terephthalate, and wherein the corrosion inhibitor contains a blend of corrosion inhibitors such as cyclohexylammonium benzoate, sodium nitrite, benzotriazole, and sodium sebacate.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2001Date of Patent: April 29, 2003Assignee: Cortec CorporationInventors: Alex Sobkin, Boris A. Miksic, Michael Hobday
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Publication number: 20020177644Abstract: The invention provides polymeric PTC compositions and electrical PTC devices with higher voltage capability and improved electrical stability. The PTC compositions include at a minimum an organic polymer and a conductive filler including carbon black having an iodine adsorption of less than about 60 mg/g carbon and a dibutyl phthalate absorption of greater than about 115 cc/100 g. Depending on device design, the composition can be used in low to high voltage applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2001Publication date: November 28, 2002Inventor: Edward J. Blok
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Patent number: 6482896Abstract: The subject invention is directed to fibers and polymer blend compositions having improved bonding performance. In particular, the subject invention pertains to a multiconstituent fiber comprising a blend of a polypropylene polymer and a high molecular weight (i.e. low melt index or melt flow) ethylene polymer. The subject invention further pertains to the use of the fiber and polymer blend composition which has improved bonding performance in various end-use applications, especially woven and nonwoven fabrics such as, for example, disposable incontinence garments and diapers. The fibers have good spinnability and provide fabrics having improved bond strength and elongation.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2001Date of Patent: November 19, 2002Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.Inventors: Rexford A. Maugans, Edward N. Knickerbocker, Kenneth B. Stewart