Two Or More C=x Groups Patents (Class 524/242)
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Patent number: 5492954Abstract: N,N,N',N'-Tetrasubstituted 1,4-diamino-2-butenes where the substituents are alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or mixtures thereof provide effective antioxidant protection to lubricants and/or synthetic polymers.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1994Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Joseph E. Babiarz, Glen T. Cunkle, Werner Rutsch
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Patent number: 5492953Abstract: Provided are resin compositions comprising the following (A), (B), (C), which is at least one member selected from (C.sub.1) through (C.sub.3) and (D):(A): a polyolefin,(B): a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 65 mol % and a saponification degree of vinyl acetate component of at least 96%,(C): (C.sub.1): at least one inorganic substance selected from titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, mica and absorptive inorganic materials,(C.sub.2): at least one compound selected from the group consisting of metal salts of higher fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, metal salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and hydrotalcite, and(C.sub.3): a polyolefin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivatives thereof;and,(D): a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 68 to 98 mol % and a saponification degree of vinyl acetate component of at least 20%.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1994Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sumio Itamura, Tohei Moritani, Toshiaki Sato, Taichi Negi
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Patent number: 5480925Abstract: This invention relates to a sprayable adhesive that, when applied to a substrate, exhibits a color that confirms where it has been applied and then fades upon drying.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1994Date of Patent: January 2, 1996Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Hisao Masuzaki, Shinji Sugii
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Patent number: 5451625Abstract: A coating composition useful, for example, in the preparation of automotive gaskets and the like, the composition comprising:(1) a fluoroelastomer;(2) a quaternary ammonium or quaternary phosphonium salt accelerator;(3) a polyol;(4) an acid acceptor;(5) an oil-soluble chelating agent; and(6) an organic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1993Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Tatsuo Fukushi
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Patent number: 5434197Abstract: Decreasing the transmittal of near infra-red radiation through transparent glassy polymers, such as methacrylic ester polymers or those containing a high proportion of N-methyl dimethylglutarimide units, by use of a blended absorber is extremely difficult to accomplish because of the thermal instability of such absorbers under conditions necessary to process the glassy polymer. Use of very low levels of a specific class of thermally stable additives produces a thermally stable polymer blend which may be converted into transparent sheet exhibiting lowered transmittal of near infra-red radiation and useful for many glazing applications.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1994Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Atohaas B.V.Inventor: Leslie A. Cohen
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Patent number: 5418280Abstract: A sealant or mastic composition comprises a dispersion of a finely divided particulate solid in a silicone resin formulation which contains a dispersant containing at least one group of the formula--(O--A--CO).sub.n --.The dispersant may be derived from a hydroxycarboxylic acid and preferably has a --COOH end group. The dispersant modifies the shear properties of the sealant.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1989Date of Patent: May 23, 1995Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventor: Kevin L. Birkett
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Patent number: 5389709Abstract: Provided are resin compositions comprising the following (A), (B), (C), which is at least one member selected from (C.sub.1) through (C.sub.3), and (D):(A): a polyolefin,(B): a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 65 mol % and a saponification degree of vinyl acetate component of at least 96%,(C):(C.sub.1): at least one inorganic substance selected from titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, mica and absorptive inorganic materials,(C.sub.2): at least one compound selected from the group consisting of metal salts of higher fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, metal salts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and hydrotalcite, and(C.sub.3): a polyolefin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivatives thereof;and,(D): a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 68 to 98 mol % and a saponification degree of vinyl acetate-component of at least 20%.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1992Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sumio Itamura, Tohei Moritani, Toshiaki Sato, Taichi Negi
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Patent number: 5321067Abstract: Compounds prepared by the addition of the mercaptan group of 3,5-dialkyl-4-aminobenzenethiol to activated ethylenic double bonds or the sulfenyl chloride of 3,5-dialkyl-4-aminobenzenethiol to trialkyl phosphites are effective stabilizers for organic materials subject to oxidative and/or thermal degradation.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1992Date of Patent: June 14, 1994Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Stephen D. Pastor
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Patent number: 5177131Abstract: The present room temperature curing composition comprises an organopolysilethylenesiloxane represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 each represent an alkyl having up to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group and n is an integer of 10 or above, and an organosilane or an organosiloxane having two or more hydrolyzable groups such as alkoxy groups in the molecule. The composition can form a cured product high in rubber strength and excellent in chemical resistance.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1991Date of Patent: January 5, 1993Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Takago, Hiroshi Inomata, Hirofumi Kishita, Shinichi Sato, Hitoshi Kinami, Koichi Yamaguchi, Takashi Matsuda, Hirokazu Yamada
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Weather-resistant polyacetal resin compositions and weather-resistant molded articles formed thereof
Patent number: 5171770Abstract: Weather-resistant polyacetal compositions and molded parts formed of such compositions including a polyacetal base resin and a weather stabilization packaged which necessarily includes a UV-light stabilizer for the polyacetal resin, and a basic compound which contains at least one tertiary nitrogen atom and at least one metal carboxylate group in its molecule. The compositions of the present invention may optionally include a colorant.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1990Date of Patent: December 15, 1992Assignee: Polyplastics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Nozomu Nakagawa -
Patent number: 5147935Abstract: Stabilized compositions based on polyamides containing(a) a symmetrical triaryl phosphite,(b) an amide derived from an alkylhydroxyphenylalkanoic acid, and(c) an alkylhydroxyphenylalkanoylhydrazine.These compositions, which are highly resistant to thermooxidative degradation, are suitable for the manufacture of all kinds of shaped objects.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1991Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: Solvay S.A.Inventors: Sophie Volmer, Dominique Debecker
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Patent number: 4965302Abstract: Disclosed herein is a thermoplastic polyester molded article comprising a thermoplastic polyester and at least one of the specified diimide compounds, the latter being blended in an amount effective for ultraviolet screening. The polyester molded article and a composition for producing it according to this invention is capable of screening ultraviolet rays not only in the short wavelength region but also in the long wavelength region and has uniform dispersion stability and thermal stability. The molded articles of the present invention are free of undesired coloration and deposition of extraneous matter.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1989Date of Patent: October 23, 1990Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei CorporationInventors: Takuji Hirahara, Takashi Nakamura, Yoshiko Kumeno, Takayuki Ohta, Tetsuo Kasai
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Patent number: 4842781Abstract: Disclosed is a colored polarizing film having excellent durability which comprises (a) an organic polymer film or sheet and (b) at least one dichroic dye having an azo, anthraquinone, thioindigo, perylene or phthalone structure containing no water-soluble group. Also disclosed is a method of making a colored polarizing film using an organic polymer film or sheet formed of a polyamide or polyester resin, which comprises the steps of (a) blending (preferably, dry blending) a dichroic dye with the resinous polymer in advance, (b) melting the resulting blend and forming it into a film, and then (c) stretching the film in at least one direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1988Date of Patent: June 27, 1989Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Tsutomu Nishizawa, Yasuyuki Yamada, Junichi Fujio, Shin Hosonuma
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Patent number: 4692489Abstract: Incorporation of an ethoxylated amine in a sodium benzoate nucleated propylene polymer resin synergistically improves clarity as well as yellowness over what is achieved by use of sodium benzoate or ethoxylated amine alone.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1985Date of Patent: September 8, 1987Assignee: El Paso Products CompanyInventors: Harold K. Ficker, Frederick M. Teskin
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Patent number: 4684683Abstract: An injection blow molding grade resin or improved clarity and processability is obtained by incorporating N,N.sup.1 -ethylene bisstearamide and an ethoxylated amine into a sodium benzoate nucleated propylene polymer.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1985Date of Patent: August 4, 1987Assignee: El Paso Products CompanyInventors: Harold K. Ficker, Frederick M. Teskin
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Patent number: 4607072Abstract: A resin composition comprising a polyolefin resin containing a processability enhancing proportion of a compound of the formula RCONHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CONHR', wherein R and R' are derived from a C.sub.8 -C.sub.24 fatty acid.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1985Date of Patent: August 19, 1986Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventor: Tien-Kuei Su
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Patent number: 4596846Abstract: A printing ink for capillary or jet printers adapted to form a mechanically erasable image, comprises a latex-based aqueous polymer dispersion including a water-soluble or organic-solvent soluble dyestuff coloring the particles of the dispersion without the use of additional solvent.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1983Date of Patent: June 24, 1986Assignee: Pelikan AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl-Heinz Bohne, Hans-Jurgen Rahn
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Patent number: 4521556Abstract: Colored polyester compositions suitable for formulation into sheets, films, fibers and containers comprising linear thermoplastic polyesters derived from a diol and unpurified terephthalic acid, and containing a color-forming component. The diol can be one or more diols wherein at least a major portion of which is ethylene glycol. The color-forming component can be one or more colorants compatible with the polyester including certain copolymerizable anthraquinone dyes, such as 1,5-bis(2-carboxyphenylthio)anthraquinone and/or 1,5-bis(o-carboxyanilino)anthraquinone.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1984Date of Patent: June 4, 1985Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: L. Jane Adams
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Patent number: 4499219Abstract: Moulding compositions based on thermoplastic polyesters can be effectively protected against thermal degradation, if they contain, as a first stabilizer, a polyepoxide compound and, as a second stabilizer, a bisoxazoline or a dicarboxylic acid imide or amide.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1983Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Lothar Buxbaum, Franz Breitenfellner, Thomas Kainmuller
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Patent number: 4481314Abstract: Disclosed are novel anthraquinone compounds containing tetra-p-phenylenediamine substituents, particularly useful in molding type polyester compositions and possessing strong infrared absorptivity. This property renders these compounds attractive as additives for increasing the infrared energy absorptivity of polyesters either from high intensity quartz lamps or from certain laser systems. These compounds are particularly useful in bottle polyester material for increasing the blow-mold parison reheat rate, and in the printing of plastic articles with lasers.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1983Date of Patent: November 6, 1984Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Mark Rule
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Patent number: 4436852Abstract: A process for coloring linear polyesters in the melt in navy blue and dark blue shades, which process comprises using, as colorant, a mixture consisting of 0.2 to 1% by weight of perylenetetracarboxylic acid bis-methylimide, based on the amount of polyester, and a blue polymer-soluble colorant.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1982Date of Patent: March 13, 1984Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Fridolin Babler
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Patent number: 4348239Abstract: A process for the mass coloration of organic material of high molecular weight, which comprises the use of a mixture of anthraquinone compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2, R, if n is 1, represents a substituted or unsubstituted anthraquinone radical, and, if n is 2, R represents a radical of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl or methylmercapto as colorant, having good thermostability, solubility when incorporated in the polymer melt, and resistance to the staining of other material during thermofixation.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1980Date of Patent: September 7, 1982Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Arnold Wick