Abstract: The invention relates to waxes modified with sterically hindered amines, to a process for their preparation and to their use for stabilizing organic material.

Abstract: A resin composition comprising oligomers having a molar ratio of isocyanurate to oxazolidinone greater than 1:1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the oligomers is less than or equal to 3000, as measured by gel permeation chromatography. Such resin compositions may be combined with a hardener to form a curable composition. Also disclosed is a process for forming a resin composition, including: reacting diisocyanates to form isocyanurates; reacting isocyanate groups in the isocyanurates and unreacted diisocyanates with an epoxy precursor to form a resin composition comprising oligomers having: a molar ratio of isocyanurate to oxazolidinone greater than 1:1; wherein the weight average molecular weight of the oligomers is less than or equal to 3000, as measured by gel permeation chromatography. Such compositions may be useful in prepregs and laminates.

Abstract: The mixture of the invention comprises at least one cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate and at least one solvent comprising an ester function and an ether function. An aqueous emulsion can be obtained from this mixture which also comprises a compound bearing a function with a mobile hydrogen, selected from primary or secondary hydroxyl functions, phenol functions, primary and/or secondary amino functions, carboxylic functions and a thiol function or a compound containing precursor functions capable of freeing hydroxyl functions. The emulsion can be used for the manufacture of coatings on a substrate of cement, of wood or especially of leather, and also for the manufacture of adhesives.

Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous pigment preparations containing (A) at least one organic and/or inorganic pigment, (B) a dispersant of formula (I) or (II), or mixtures of the dispersants of formulas (I) and (II), (C) optionally wetting agents, (D) optionally other surfactants and/or dispersants, (E) optionally one or more organic solvents or one or more hydrotropic substances, (F) optionally other additives used conventionally for the production of aqueous pigment dispersions and (G) water.

Abstract: New compositions and methods of using those compositions as bonding compositions are provided. The compositions comprise a cycloolefin copolymer dispersed or dissolved in a solvent system, and can be used to bond an active wafer to a carrier wafer or substrate to assist in protecting the active wafer and its active sites during subsequent processing and handling. The compositions form bonding layers that are chemically and thermally resistant, but that can also be softened or dissolved to allow the wafers to slide or be pulled apart at the appropriate stage in the fabrication process.

Abstract: Compositions suitable for manufacturing injection molded articles having a minimum wall thickness of from 500 ?m to 2.0 mm comprise from: (A) 2 to 15% by weight of a propylene-ethylene copolymer having substantially isotactic propylene sequences; (B) 85 to 98% by weight of a random polypropylene copolymer having from 2.5 to 5.0% by weight units derived from ethylene and a melt flow rate of from 25 to 130 grams/10 minutes (g/10 min); and (C) 500 to 2500 ppm by weight of a nucleator/clarifier additive (based on the weight of the random polypropylene copolymer). Typically, the melt flow rate of the compositions is from 20 to 125 g/10 min, and the propylene-ethylene copolymer comprises at least 75% by weight propylene and has a melt flow rate from 4 to 30 g/10 min.

Abstract: A method for preparing a polymeric composition, the method comprising providing a polymer cement including a polymer and a solvent, introducing an acetal or ketal of an alditol with the polymer cement, and isolating at least a portion of the polymer and the acetal or ketal of an alditol from the solvent to provide a polymeric composition including the polymer and the acetal or ketal of an alditol.

Abstract: A prepreg is provided capable of being a composite material having suitable high heat resistance, impact resistance, and mechanical properties under high temperature and high humidity conditions. As the matrix resin, a composition including a specific epoxy resin component (A), a specific bifunctional epoxy resin (B), a specific tetrafunctional epoxy resin (C), and a specific aromatic amine compound (D) at specific proportions are used. Particularly, as the epoxy resin component (A), one obtained by mixing and heating a bifunctional epoxy resin (a1), a trifunctional epoxy resin (a2), a phenol compound (a3), and a specific polyamide resin (a4) is used so as to be able to solve the above-described problems.

Abstract: The invention relates to wire enamels based on polyester, polyesterimide, polyesteramidoimide and/or polyurethane resins, which contain one or more of said resins as binders, and organic solvents and optionally diluents. At least 50% by weight of the solvent or of the solvent/diluent mixture consists of a monocyclic aromatic alkyl-carboxylic acid ester or isophorone or of a mixture of methyl benzoate and isophorone.

Abstract: There is provided an aromatic polycarbonate resin composition having excellent flame retardancy, mechanical properties and fluidity and affording a thin-walled molded article. The aromatic polycarbonate resin composition includes a resin component containing (A) 90 to 99.5% by mass of an aromatic polycarbonate resin and (B) 10 to 0.5% by mass of a polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer, and, compounded in 100 parts by mass of the resin component, (C) 0.1 to 5 parts by mass of a bisphenol type epoxy compound and (D) 0.05 to 2 parts by mass of polytetrafluoroethylene capable of forming fibrils, wherein the polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer in the resin composition has a dispersion average particle diameter of 0.1 to 1.0 ?m. The molded article has a section with a thickness of 1 mm or less and is obtainable by molding the aromatic polycarbonate resin composition.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion with a pH of from 2 to 7, comprising (A) at least one swellable polymer or oligomer containing anionic and/or potentially anionic functional groups, (B) surface-modified, cationically stabilized, inorganic nanoparticles of at least one kind, and (C) at least one amphiphile; and its use for producing highly scratch-resistant coatings, moldings, and self-supporting films.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are highly stable styrenated phenolic compositions that are liquids at room temperature, and polymer articles and lubricant compositions containing such styrenated phenolic compositions. Also disclosed are processes for forming such styrenated phenolic compositions, which processes afford distyrenated phenolics assaying at 70% minimum by total GC area, comprising reacting styrene with one or more phenolics, e.g., at least one of phenol, p-cresol and/or o-cresol, in the presence of an acid catalyst, preferably a sulfonic acid catalyst, at elevated temperature, wherein the resulting product mixture comprises one or more monostyrenated phenolics, one or more distyrenated phenolics, and one or more tristyrenated phenolics.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to a stabilized composition of methylmethacrylate-butadiene-styrene graft copolymers with selected sterically hindered phenolic antioxidants and thioethers. Further subjects of the invention are a process for the stabilization of methylmethacrylate-butadiene-styrene graft copolymers and the use of selected sterically hindered phenolic antioxidants together with a thioether for the thermal stabilization of said graft copolymer.

Abstract: A hot melt adhesive that contains fragrances is provided. The hot melt adhesive can be used to adhere packaging materials to one another and, upon exposure of the adhesive surface, releases a fragrance, in particular at low temperatures. A method for manufacturing such a hot melt adhesive is also provided, wherein the thermal stress from manufacture is kept low.

Abstract: A polymerizable composition which comprises (i) a cycloolefin monomer, (ii) a metathesis polymerization catalyst, (iii) a chain transfer agent, (iv) a radical crosslinking agent, and (v) a compound (?) selected from the group consisting of compounds having alkoxyphenol structures wherein each aromatic ring has one or more substituents, compounds having aryloxyphenol structures, and compounds having catechol structures wherein each aromatic ring has two or more substituents; a thermoplastic resin composition which comprises (1) a cycloolefin thermoplastic resin, (2) a radical crosslinking agent, and (3) a compound (?); a process for the production thereof; a crosslinked resin obtained by crosslinking the thermoplastic resin composition; and crosslinked resin composite materials produced by laminating a substrate with the thermoplastic resin composition and crosslinking the thermoplastic resin composition.

Abstract: An ethylene polymer composition having improved optical properties and masterbatch for producing the composition comprising a predetermined amount of clarifying agent, and a predetermined amount of an amide slip agent.

Abstract: Water absorption resistant polyimide pastes (or solutions), are particularly useful to make electronic screen printable pastes and the electronic components made from these pastes. A group of soluble polyimides and their solvents were discovered to be particularly resistant to moisture absorption. These polyimide solutions optionally contain polyimides also containing cross-linkable monomers and/or thermal cross-linking agents. In addition, these polyimide pastes may optionally contain adhesion promoting agents, blocked isocyanates, metals, metal oxides, and other inorganic fillers. The polyimide pastes (or solutions) of the present invention have a polyimide with a glass transition temperature greater than 250° C., have a water absorption factor of less than 2%, and a have a positive solubility measurement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cross-linked polyethylene composition having outstanding sweat-out inhibition and insulation properties. The composition of the invention characteristically comprises (A) 100 weight part of polyethylene; (B) 0.2-0.6 weight part of a mixture of a liquid antioxidant and a hindered phenol or thio ester antioxidant; (C) 0.2-0.9 weight part of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 5,000-70,000; and (D) 1-4 weight part of a cross-linking agent.

Abstract: Disclosed is an adhesive composition suitable for bonding to a polymeric material and steel. The composition comprises specified proportions of a maleic anhydride-modified propylene-ethylene copolymer resin, a maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene, a polyisobutylene, a terpolymer comprising ethylene, propylene and a non-conjugated diene, and a hydrocarbon resin tackifier. The composition is useful in preparing a heat-recoverable article that is used to provide a protective coating on the joints of a steel pipeline. Also provided is a single sleeve or two-sleeve system for application to the joints of a coated steel pipeline operating at temperatures up to 120° C.

Abstract: The invention relates to an antioxidant for polyamides containing a sterically hindered phenol of formula (I) as a single primary antioxidant, wherein n is a mixture of whole numbers from 1-5. The invention also relates to compositions containing a polyamide and a compound of formula (I) as a single primary antioxidant.

Abstract: A composition containing a melt-processing water-free, solvent-free polyacrylate and an anti-oxidizing agent which contains at least one aromatically bonded hydroxyl group and which is exclusively comprised of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen atoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to various processes that utilize one or more supercritical fluids to disperse various inorganic and organic materials, including crystalline materials, into polymeric compositions, substrates or pre-formed articles without the utilization of melt processing of the polymeric compositions or exposing the various inorganic and organic materials and the polymers (or polymeric precursors) to a hot environment. The present invention also describes the unique properties that can be imparted to a polymer/resin composition or article once it has been subjected to a process according to the present invention versus those normally attributable to conventionally treated/processed polymer materials.

Abstract: A high tear strength, low compression set, low cost heat curable silicon elastomer.

Abstract: The invention relates to anti-aging agents for organic polymers based on salts of sterically hindered phenolic compounds with at least two phenolic OH groups. The anti-aging agents according to the present invention display a significantly better anti-aging action than the sterically hindered phenolic compounds underlying the salts.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a stabilizer composition comprising

Abstract: A high temperature ultra high molecular weight polyethylene material that has a molecular weight between about 4,000,000 and about 8,000,000. The high temperature UHMW-PE material contains between about 99.0 weight percent and about 99.8 weight percent of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, and between about 0.2 weight percent and about 1.0 weight percent stabilizer. The stabilizer includes between about 48 weight percent and about 52 weight percent tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, and between about 48.0 weight percent and about 52 weight percent tetrakis [methylene 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane.

Abstract: The surface of aluminiferous metal is coated with a treatment agent that contains

Abstract: The present invention relates to biodegradable polymers which can be combined with, impregnated with and/or encapsulate one or more inhibiting formulas. More particularly, in one embodiment the present invention relates to a biodegradable polyester polymer which has been combined with, impregnated with and/or encapsulates one or more inhibiting formulas. This polymer composition can then be further processed into any suitable article. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a biodegradable polyester polymer which has been combined with, impregnated with and/or encapsulates a desired amount of one or more tarnish and/or corrosion inhibiting formulas. In another embodiment, the one or more tarnish and/or corrosion inhibiting formulas can be dispersed within and through a suitable biodegradable polymer film.

Abstract: 1

Abstract: A binder composition comprising a blend of a crystalline phenolic compound having two or more hydroxyphenyl groups and a thermosetting spray dried phenolic resole resin is disclosed. The binder together with a filler is particularly useful in the preparation of molding compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-component granular additive for polyolefins which has a strength and a function which enable the additive to be dust-free and be of components-in-granule type. It comprises 10 parts by mass of a nucleating agent comprising an alkali metal salt or hydroxyaluminum salt of an aromatic monocarboxlylic acid or comprising an alkali metal salt or hydroxyaluminum salt of an acid aromatic phosphoric ester compound, 1 to 50 parts by mass of a phenolic antioxidant, 5 to 50 parts by mass of polyproylene, and 0 to 500 parts by mass of one or more optional additive components other than the nucleating agent and the phenolic antioxidant.

Abstract: Certain multi-substituted dibenzylidene sorbitol acetals having electron withdrawing groups as constituents and electron donating groups on the other such that the compounds are asymmetric in structure and are dipolar in nature are provided. Polymer compositions comprising such compounds, are also contemplated which may be utilized within, as merely examples, food or cosmetic containers and packaging. These inventive asymmetric dipolar dibenzylidene sorbitol acetals are also useful as gelling agents for water and organic solvents, particularly those used in the preparation of antiperspirant gel sticks.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion of cured silicone rubber particles includes as Components, (A) cured silicone rubber particles with an average particle size of 0.1-500 &mgr;m; (B) a surface active agent; (C) a thickening agent; (D) an antiseptic agent (i) consisting of phenoxyethanol, chlorphenesin, methylparaben, and benzoic acid, or an antiseptic agent (ii) consisting of phenoxyethanol, chlorphenesin, and sorbic acid; and (E) water. It has superior antiseptic properties and superior anti-mildew properties without impairing the overall stability of the aqueous dispersion.

Abstract: A process for the production of an ultra violet absorbing polymer latex is provided. The inventive process involves the emulsion polymerization of a benzotriazole- or benzophenone-containing monomer with a vinyl functional monomer in the presence of a chain transfer agent, preferably 1-dodecanethiol. The latex provides excellent long-lasting, easy to apply, difficult to remove, ultraviolet absorption properties for many different substrates, most notably fabrics. Different articles and fabrics coated, covered, laminated, and the like, with the inventive latex are also provided.

Abstract: Polymers are disclosed having the following formula 1 or 2: 1

Abstract: A polyoxymethylene resin composition comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyoxymethylene copolymer; (B) 0.01 to 7 parts by weight of an amine-substituted triazine compound; and (C) 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of (C-1) polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 10,000 or more and/or (C-2) modified polyolefin wax having an acidic group with an acid value of 0.5 to 60 mg-KOH/g. According to the present invention, there can be provided a polyoxymethylene resin molded product which has low shrink anisotropy, excellent thermal stability and dimensional stability.

Abstract: A process for the production of an ultra violet absorbing polymer latex is provided. The inventive process involves the emulsion polymerization of a benzotriazole- or benzophenone-containing monomer with a vinyl functional monomer in the presence of a chain transfer agent, preferably 1-dodecanethiol. The latex provides excellent long-lasting, easy to apply, difficult to remove, ultraviolet absorption properties for many different substrates, most notably fabrics. Different articles and fabrics coated, covered, laminated, and the like, with the inventive latex are also provided.

Abstract: Propylene resin composition containing propylene-.alpha.-olefin random copolymer, nucleating agent and spherical magnesium silicate particles. Stretched films.

Abstract: Discloses compositions of urea dissolved in aqueous, polymerizable phenolic resole resins, wood-product laminated composite products produced with such resins, with or without the urea, and methods for the production of wood-product laminated composites with such resins. The resins contain the alkaline polymerization product of (a) formaldehyde polymerized with phenol and aliphatic hydrocarbylphenol or (b) aliphatic hydrocarbylphenol dissolved in the resin containing the polymerization product of phenol and formaldehyde, wherein the hydrocarbylphenol has from 9 to 17 carbon atoms in the hydrocarbyl group and the quantity of hydrocarbylphenol is from about 0.2% to 5% based on the weight of the aqueous resole resin. Wood-product laminate composites bound with the above resole resin, after curing, exhibit unexpectedly low water absorption, good internal bond strength and reduced thickness swell properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to opalescent cosmetic compositions that are stable and suitable for topical application to human skin, and to methods for preparing and using such compositions. The compositions of the invention include (1) a hydrogenated indene-styrene-vinyltoluene polymer in an amount from about 0.1% by weight to about 50% by weight of the composition and (2) a carrier material in an amount from about 50% by weight to about 99.9% by weight of the composition. The opalescent composition may further contain a cosmetic material in an amount from about 0.5% by weight to about 20% by weight of the composition.

Abstract: An ionizing radiation-resistant polycarbonate resin composition comprising 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an organic compound having one carbon--carbon unsaturated double bond forming a non-bonding orbital in the molecule based on 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin, and a medical part comprising the same. The polycarbonate resin composition and the medical part comprising the same exhibit less deterioration of color and physical properties even when irradiated with ionizing radiation for sterilization, and are, therefore, useful as a medical part material and a medical part.

Abstract: A polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane that generates almost no odor with the passage of time, and a method for preparation of the polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane. This organopolysiloxane bears polyoxyalkylene bonded to silicon across alkylene, and contains 5-1,000 ppm by weight of an antioxidant. It also has a peroxide value not exceeding 5 meq/kg, and a total content of aldehyde plus ketone not exceeding 100 ppm.

Abstract: Aqueous latices adapted to forming visible light transparent, coherent polymeric films, e.g. in laminates, as protective coatings or as adhesives, comprising colloidal particles of a UV-absorbing polymer less than 5 micrometers in diameter. Useful UV-absorbing polymer include homopolymers and copolymers of vinyl-functionalized monomer of benzotriazole or benzophenone and mixtures with plasticizer and/or coalescing agent. Plasticizer and coalescing agents are useful for providing polymer with reduced glass transition temperature to facilitate coalescence of polymer particles into coherent films. Useful additives for the latices of this invention include wetting agents, surfactants, and crosslinking agents, anti-oxidants and radical scavengers. The latices of this invention are particularly useful in providing clear, thin coatings on windows, tags, labels, flooring, tents, awnings, containers and other UV-susceptible substrates.

Abstract: A formaldehyde-free binding, impregnating or coating composition comprisesA) a polymer constituted to from 2 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated acid or anhydride as comonomer, andB) at least one polyol selected froma triazine of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 are each independently of the others a radical X[(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] or N[(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H].sub.2 where X is NH, O or S, m is from 2 to 5 and n is from 1 to 10,a triazinetrione of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.4 to R.sup.6 are each independently of the others a radical [(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] where m is from 2 to 5 and n is from 1 to 10,a benzene or cyclohexyl derivative of the formula ##STR3## where R.sup.7 to R.sup.9 are each independently of the others a radical [X(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H], a radical N[C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H].sub.2, a radical [Y(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] or a radical [(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.n H] where X is NH, O or S, Y is bivalent C.sub.1 -C.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to an optically non-linear active waveguiding material comprising an optically transparent polymer and a donor group and acceptor group-containing triphenylcarbinol as a dopant. Said dopants have a high hyperpolarizability and have a charge-transfer absorption band which is about the same as that of their corresponding compounds having only one donor-.pi.-acceptor unit. The triphenylcarbinols were found to display good solubility in polymers. Nitro-functionalized triphenylcarbinols are preferred because of their charge-transfer absorption band at a low wavelength (.lambda..sub.max at about 290 nm). Aldehyde-functionalized calix(4)arenes were also found to have this low wavelength charge-transfer absorption band (.lambda..sub.max at about 270 nm). Triphenyls comprising stilbene donor-.pi.-acceptor units are preferred because of their high hyperpolarizability.

Abstract: Disclosed are high concentration aqueous dispersions of normally solid organic peroxides using a dispersion agent comprising an alkylaryl polyether alcohol and an oxyalkylated phenolic resin. Optional components such as thickening agents, anionic emulsifiers and a partial ester of a carboxylic acid copolymer may also be included. Dispersions having concentrations of up to about 65% weight percent organic peroxide can be prepared. Dispersions having concentrations of up to about 40 weight percent organic peroxide are sprayable. Also disclosed are the curing of polyester resins and the suspension polymerization of vinyl monomers using these dispersions.

Abstract: Clear, abrasion resistant, tintable coating compositions which are based on siloxane/silica hybrid coating resins and which also contain at least about 3 weight percent and up to about 30 weight percent of a tintability enhancing compound comprising at least one alkylated amine formadehyde compound. These coating compositions are especially useful for providing both abrasion resistance and high levels of tinting.

Abstract: Coating compositions comprise a thixotropic resin dispersion in which the resin particles are a vinyl polymer, a cross-linked unsaturated carboxylic acid polymer which is neutralized with a salt of a low valence metal, and an adhesion promoter.

Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising a polycarbonate resin which is rendered resistant to gamma radiation induced yellowing. It was surprisingly found that the incorporation in the resin of an effective amount of benzylic alcohol or its derivatized versions renders the composition resistant to yellowing. The composition of the invention is suitable for the preparation of molded articles having improved resistance to yellowing and to the formation of haze induced upon exposure to gamma radiation.

Abstract: Fiber-reinforced polymer compositions containing resin components including (a) 30-90 weight % of polyamide resins, and (b) 10-70 weight % of polyolefins+unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified polyolefins, based on the resin components; and (c) 5-50 parts by weight of glass fibers per 100 parts by weight of the total compositions, a molar ratio of end amino groups in the polyamide resins to carboxyl groups in the modified polyolefins being 10-1000. The compositions have a morphology in which polyolefin domains having an average size of 0.5-5 .mu.m are uniformly dispersed in polyamide matrix phases.